A kind of battery standard module that electronic automobile-used lightweight is general
Technical field
The present invention relates to on-vehicle battery technical field for electric vehicle more particularly to a kind of electronic automobile-used lightweight are general
Battery standard module.
Background technology
Currently, the big weight weight of on-vehicle battery volume used in electric vehicle, the battery of specification disunity, different automobile types can not
It exchanges, power consumption is complete can only to use the supplement electricity that the onboard charger of itself or dedicated charging pile could complete battery;It is existing
Electrical changing station is then only suitable for the battery altering of part vehicle, moreover, because of changed battery weight weight, is needed when changing battery dedicated
Mechanical assist device, it is all these seriously to hamper promoting the use of for electric vehicle.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of electricity that electronic automobile-used lightweight is general
Pond standard module, that is brought with to solve the problems, such as that electric vehicle charging is difficult, changes electric difficulty can not popularize.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:A kind of battery standard module that electronic automobile-used lightweight is general, including
Battery modules, the battery modules shell are provided with installation body, are internally provided with battery pack, per the monitoring list of batteries performance
Member overcharges balanced unit, charhing unit, communication unit and protection location, and communication unit connecting communication interface, the battery pack
Anode connection anode interface, battery pack cathode connect battery cathode interface.
Further, the battery standard module multiple can be arranged in parallel in locomotive, and the output voltage of module is unified
The voltage output value of standard.
Further, the battery pack connects monitoring unit, overcharges balanced unit, protection location and charhing unit.
Further, the communication unit is connect with the monitoring unit per batteries performance.
Further, the communication unit connection protection location, charhing unit.
Further, the anode interface, battery cathode interface, communication interface are arranged in the end face of installation body
On, and interface and the connecting interface in the electric vehicle box body by standard manufacture are mating.
Further, the installation body is made of explosion-proof flame-retardant material, and the end face setting for installing body is portable.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The battery standard module of the present invention, can as general part
Be placed on gas station, it is specified change electric place, give in advance it is fully charged, as long as electric vehicle presses the electricity of this normal cell module design
Cell system, so that it may arbitrarily to replace this normal cell, to solve electric vehicle because the difficult trip brought of charging is difficult, convenient for electronic
The long journey of vehicle, to remove the obstacles for the popularization of the large-scale application of electric vehicle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive stereoscopic diagram of battery standard module of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the back three-dimensional diagram of battery standard module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram catenation principle schematic diagram of normal cell module internal basic unit of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is normal cell modules in parallel enlarged capacity principle figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that normal cell module of the present invention is mounted on electric vehicle.
Wherein:1, monitoring unit;2, balanced unit is overcharged;3, charhing unit;4, communication unit;5, protection location;6, pacify
Installation body;7, portable;9, battery modules;10, battery pack;11, anode interface;12, communication interface;13, battery cathode connects
Mouthful.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the present invention relates to a kind of battery standard modules that electronic automobile-used lightweight is general, including battery mould
Group 9,9 shell of the battery modules are provided with installation body 6, are internally provided with battery pack 10, per the monitoring list of batteries performance
Member 1 overcharges balanced unit 2, charhing unit 3, communication unit 4 and protection location 5, and 4 connecting communication interface 12 of communication unit, institute
State the anode connection anode interface 11 of battery pack 10, the cathode connection battery cathode interface 13 of battery pack 10, the battery
Standard module 9 multiple can be arranged in parallel in locomotive, and the output voltage of module is the voltage output value of unified standard, the battery
10 connection monitoring unit 1 of group overcharges balanced unit 2, connects and protects in the connection line between the battery pack 10 and battery interface
Unit 5 and charhing unit 3 are protected, the communication unit 4 is connect with the monitoring unit 1 per batteries performance, and the communication unit 4 connects
Protection location 5, charhing unit 3 are connect, the anode interface 11, battery cathode interface 13, the setting of communication interface 12 are being installed
On the end face of body 6, and interface and by standard manufacture electric vehicle box body in connecting interface it is mating, the installation body 6 by
Explosion-proof flame-retardant material is made, the end face setting portable 7 of installation body 6.
After the battery pack 10 of the present invention is packed into, the interface on interface and locomotive in battery modules 9 can combine closely each other,
To ensure the transmission of electric energy and signal.
As shown in Figure 1, by being equipped with portable 7 or hand handle dress on the shell of the general lightweight normal cell module of electric vehicle
It sets, is replaced in order to carry, global design is lightweight, and the Weight control of a module portable can be replaced in an adult
In the range of, typically in 50kg or less.
The output voltage of the general lightweight normal cell module of electric vehicle is the voltage output value of unified standard, such as electric at a slow speed
Some unified standard value of exemplary voltages 48V, 60V, 72V of motor-car, the 300-400V of high speed electric automobile, the value by
The unit of standard formulation determines.
As shown in figure 3, for guarantee battery modules energy normal safe operation, in the general lightweight normal cell module of electric vehicle
Portion, which is provided with, overcharges balanced unit 2, charhing unit 3, protection location 5.It is collected simultaneously for ease of information of vehicles and system control needs
It wants, the monitoring unit 1 and communication unit 4 of every batteries performance is additionally provided in the general lightweight normal cell module of electric vehicle,
By the unified communication interface 12 of standard information exchange is carried out by standard communication protocol and vehicle control system or charging unit.
As shown in figure 4, the general lightweight normal cell module of electric vehicle of the present invention can by be simply connected in parallel into
Row dilatation, if each module rated capacity is mKWH, if when n fully charged modules in parallel, the total battery of electric vehicle holds
Amount is nmKWH, it is seen that by modules in parallel, can increase electric vehicle electricity consumption, to increase stroke.
As shown in figure 5, be schematic diagram of the general lightweight normal cell module of electric vehicle of the present invention in electric vehicle, it need to
The battery modules to be replaced are taken out out of car body battery case, put the battery modules for filling with electricity into, so that it may electronic to complete
The replacement of vehicle battery.If using the general lightweight normal cell module of electric vehicle of the present invention as one of electric vehicle standard, respectively
The electric vehicle of manufacturer is designed production by this standard, so that it may to be generally applicable power electric using the normal cell module
Pond:Using the standard module as general part be placed on existing gas station, market, property etc. it is specified change electric place, give in advance
Fully charged, electric vehicle can easily replace fully charged battery, to solve electric vehicle because what charging hardly possible was brought goes out
Row is difficult, is convenient for the long journey of electric vehicle, to remove the obstacles for the popularization of the large-scale application of electric vehicle.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.