CN105082296B - Imitated-bamboo couplet and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Imitated-bamboo couplet and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105082296B CN105082296B CN201510556224.5A CN201510556224A CN105082296B CN 105082296 B CN105082296 B CN 105082296B CN 201510556224 A CN201510556224 A CN 201510556224A CN 105082296 B CN105082296 B CN 105082296B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing method of an imitated-bamboo couplet. According to the method, wooden blanks serve as raw materials, in combination with the lacquerware process in Huizhou and through seven steps of blank selection and board manufacturing, primary manufacturing of bamboo joints, cloth wrapping, japanning and polishing, japanning, effect achievement and decoration, the high simulation bamboo couplet is finally manufactured. By the adoption of the method, the production period of a traditional bamboo couplet is greatly shortened, the couplet can be manufactured only within couples of hours, the actual production requirement is met, and batch production is possible. Meanwhile, the invention provides the imitated-bamboo couplet. The imitated-bamboo couplet has the beneficial effects that the defect that the traditional bamboo couplet cannot be suitable for large-size pillars is overcome, mold, moths and deformation are resisted, and the imitated-bamboo couplet is deeply popular among mass consumers and collectors.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to art field, and in particular to a kind of couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, is made particularly to using timber and lacquerware
Couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall of bamboo effect and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall also known as distich, is gained the name because hanging on the principal columns of a hall post in building Tang Zhai hall ancient times more, arised from for five generations and spreads so far, in being
One of national excellent traditional culture of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship of China.Particularly in Huizhou City the earth, there is dense local characteristic and widely
Basis, its content extensively, has the fine expectation lodging at future, has the criterion conducted oneself and done thing and philosophic theory, more incorporated people
Concern to national affairs family matters affairs in this world.Nowadays in ancient architecture, the house and office space visible couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall everywhere, by its using material come
Classification, including the papery couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, the bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, the wooden couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall etc., wherein belongs to bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall public praise and preferably and is deeply subject to consumer
Like.But it is affected by the restriction of bamboo growth characteristics, its tree-walk at most 20-30cm, this makes for some large-scale principal columns of a hall posts
Cannot be suitable for.Additionally, needing bamboo is carried out at the multinomial place such as mildew and insect proof anti-deformation during making traditional bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall
Reason, slightly improper easily occur mouldy, the problems such as ftracture, damage by worms, deforming so that the couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall is difficult to preserve;Meanwhile, traditional bamboo
The manufacturing cycle of the matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall is very very long, the even up to several months having, the serious production cycle restricting the bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall.
In consideration of it, inventor finally found that through exploration and practice for many years, with wooden base as raw material, in conjunction with Huizhou City lacquerware technology
The prepared imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, has applied widely, the holding time is long, the advantage meeting actual production demand.
Content of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of Novel imitation bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, it is combined with wooden base for raw material
Huizhou City lacquerware technology is obtained, and solves traditional bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall and cannot be applied to large-scale principal columns of a hall post, and is difficult to the problem preserving.
Meanwhile, present invention also offers a kind of manufacture method of the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, the method efficiently solves tradition
The problem of method long preparation period.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is, a kind of manufacture method of the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, including
Following steps:
1. select base making sheet: choose wooden blank to be processed, according to required size, wooden blank is spliced into correspondingly sized, is used in combination
Above-mentioned spliced wood blank is bundled into the sizable circular arc blank with required bamboo specification by some blocks of thin three-ply boards.Preferably
, the thickness of thin three-ply board is 0.2~0.25cm.
2. make at the beginning of ring: choose some laths and be cut into elongated shape, then lath after cutting is disposed on above-mentioned circle
The outside of arc blank forms ring, then supports coast of paint ash in the both sides up and down of ring, and the thickness of this paint ash with 1~2mm is
Most preferably so that lath seamlessly transits to three-ply board surface.
Preferably, lath disposed at equal distance on circular arc blank, the purpose of disposed at equal distance is to facilitate follow-up dress
Decorations, engraving and colouring.The width of lath is 1cm, and thickness is 2mm, and this size can form high emulation ring figure through repetition test
Sample.
3. infantees: pack tightly warp layer cloth outside step product 2., gauze should be tightened up as far as possible herein, preferred at its closing in
Positioned at the inner side of circular arc blank, and then ensure the smooth of circular arc blank.
4. japanning ash polishing: uniformly support coast of paint ash in step gauze outer surface 3., then with sand papering to table
Face is smooth.Preferably, the thickness painting ash is 0.15~0.20cm.
5. japanning: the paint gray surface after polishing is uniformly shone upper ecru or yellowish colored paint, with covering step 4. in
Paint ash.In general, can using the maneuver of japanning at twice, first pass paint with try one's best covering step 4. in paint ash be advisable, the
Mainly to first pass paint, unlapped regional area supplements two times paints.
6. make effect: 5. middle ecru or yellowish colored paint surface last layer make old oil in step, then pull into bamboo with steel wool
Subbundle shape, then shines through bright Polyester Paint;After paint is dry, then make old oil on above-mentioned transparent polyester paint surface, then use steel wire
Cotton pulls into bamboo fiber shape, then according to second time transparent polyester paint;Repeat the above steps ... ... are until transparent according to the 3rd or four time
Polyester Paint and after paint is dry till, that is, obtain the required imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall.Above-mentioned to make old oil be semitransparent brown oil plant, and market is easy
Purchase.The effect of transparent polyester paint is to protect bamboo fiber shape, and its japanning maneuver is advisable with spraying, unsuitable hand brush.This is transparent
Polyester Paint is made up of firming agent, diluent and Polyester Paint, and the dosage of firming agent determines the drying time of transparent polyester paint, if dosage
More at most it is dried very fast;And diluent is then on the contrary, the selection of concrete dosage is visually depending on concrete productive temp needs.This
Outward, depending on concrete photograph paint number of times is with the color of the required bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, if desired color is shallower, need to shine three times transparent polyester paints;If
Need color deeper, according to four times transparent polyester paints.
7. decorate: carry out carving on the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, paint.
As the specific embodiment of the present invention, step 2. and 4. in paint ash be polyvinyl alcohol, paint and dry powder
Mixture.Wherein, the content of polyvinyl alcohol is 40~50wt%, and the content of paint is 10~15wt%, the content of dry powder
For 35~50wt%.Polyvinyl alcohol plays bonding effect in said mixture, and paint plays solidification effect, and dry powder is to fill out
Fill agent.If desired the viscosity painting ash is thicker, then suitably reduce the content of polyvinyl alcohol, conversely, then increasing polyvinyl alcohol content.
Above-mentioned paint is soil paint, blackboard paint, oil paint, any one in rigid paint.Dry powder is Jiangxi Province Jing Dezhen
City Tian Bao white jade stone powder factory produces, its Calcium Carbonate >=98%, whiteness >=95%, and fineness is 400 mesh.Certainly, dry powder is next
Source not limited to this, are optimal to reach preferably filling effect, will not be described here.
For reaching optimal polishing effect, as the further improvement of the present invention, in step, 4. middle polishing is entered in two steps
OK.First, carry out preliminary grinding with 400 mesh coarse sandpapers;Then refined with fine sandpapers more than 1000 mesh, until smooth surface.
As imitative this theme of the bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, it adopts any of the above-described kind of manufacture method to be obtained.
The present invention compared with prior art, has an advantage in that:
The present invention combines Huizhou City lacquerware technology with wooden base for raw material, through " selecting base making sheet → system → infantees → japanning at the beginning of ring
Grey polishing → japanning → make effect → decoration " seven big steps make the high emulation bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, and this couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall has abandoned traditional bamboo matter principal columns of a hall
Connection cannot be applied to the deficiency of large scale principal columns of a hall post, has mould proof, mothproof, distortion-free advantage.In addition it is noted that adopting
Above-mentioned technique only needs short a few hours just can complete, and substantially reduces the growth cycle of traditional bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall so that batch metaplasia
Product is possibly realized, and is worthy of popularization.
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, so that the color of the required imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall is shallower as a example.
A kind of manufacture method of the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, including select system at the beginning of base making sheet, ring, infantees, japanning ash polishing, japanning,
Make effect and decoration seven big steps.Specifically,
1. select base making sheet: choose wooden blank to be processed, big according to needed for several wooden blanks are spliced into by couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall size
Little, and with some blocks of thin three-ply boards, above-mentioned spliced wood blank is bundled into and sizable circular arc blank.This circular arc
The lateral surface of blank is decorative cover, uses for engraving colouring, and its medial surface is suspension face.The thickness of thin three-ply board is 0.2cm.
2. make at the beginning of ring: choose some laths and be cut into elongated shape, then lath after cutting is equidistantly spaced
The outside of circular arc blank forms ring, then supports coast of paint ash in the both sides up and down of ring, and the thickness of this paint ash is with 1~2mm
For optimal so that lath seamlessly transits to three-ply board surface.Wherein, the width of lath is 1cm, and thickness is 2mm.
3. infantees: pack tightly warp layer cloth outside step product 2., gauze should be tightened up as far as possible herein, preferred at its closing in
Positioned at the inner side of circular arc blank, and then ensure the smooth of circular arc blank lateral surface.
4. japanning ash polishing: uniformly support coast of paint ash in step gauze outer surface 3., the thickness of this paint ash is
0.15cm, then carries out preliminary grinding with 400 mesh coarse sandpapers, is then refined with fine sandpapers more than 1000 mesh, until surface light
Sliding.
5. japanning: the paint gray surface after polishing is uniformly shone twice ecru or yellowish colored paint, with covering step 4. in
Paint ash.
6. make effect: 5. middle ecru or yellowish colored paint surface last layer make old oil in step, then pull into bamboo with steel wool
Subbundle shape, then shines through bright Polyester Paint.After paint is dry, then make old oil second time on above-mentioned transparent polyester paint surface, then
Pull into bamboo fiber shape with steel wool, then according to second time transparent polyester paint.After second time paint is dry more transparent poly- at second time
Make old oil 3rd time on ester paint surface, then pull into bamboo fiber shape with steel wool, then according to the 3rd time transparent polyester paint.Wait to paint
The required imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall is obtained after dry.
7. decorate: carry out carving on the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, paint.
Further, step 2. and 4. in paint ash for polyvinyl alcohol, paint and dry powder mixture.By weight
Meter, the content of polyvinyl alcohol is 50wt%, and the content of paint is 10wt%, and the content of dry powder is 40wt%.Above-mentioned paint is
Natural Fructus anacardii paint.Dry powder is that Jindezhen City of Jiangxi Province Tian Bao white jade stone powder factory produces, its Calcium Carbonate >=98%, whiteness >=
95%, fineness is 400 mesh.
Embodiment 2, taking the color relatively depth of the required imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall as a example.
A kind of manufacture method of the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, including select system at the beginning of base making sheet, ring, infantees, japanning ash polishing, japanning,
Make effect and decoration seven big steps.Wherein, in selecting base making sheet operation, the thickness of thin three-ply board is 0.25cm.In japanning ash polishing
In operation, the thickness of paint ash is 0.2cm.In making effect operation, the content of polyvinyl alcohol is 40wt%, and the content of paint is
15wt%, the content of dry powder is 45wt%.Additionally, according to the 3rd time transparent polyester paint and after treating that paint is dry, also including the
Make old oil four times, then pull into bamboo fiber shape with steel wool, finally according to the 4th time transparent polyester paint.Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3,
A kind of imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall, it passes through any one method of above-described embodiment 1 or 2 and is obtained.
The above is only to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the scope of the present invention is defined, therefore is not taking off
On the premise of design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are done to construction of the present invention, feature and principle
Equivalence changes or decoration, such as change thin three-ply board, paint ash, the concrete size of lath, the source of dry powder is not limited to Jiangxi Province
Jindezhen City Tian Bao white jade stone powder factory production etc., such conversion all should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of manufacture method of the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1. select base making sheet: choose wooden blank to be processed, according to required size, wooden blank is spliced into correspondingly sized, and with some
Above-mentioned spliced wood blank is bundled into circular arc by the thin three-ply board of block;
2. make at the beginning of ring: choose some laths and be cut into elongated shape, then lath after cutting is disposed on above-mentioned circular arc
The outside of blank forms ring, then supports coast of paint ash so that lath seamlessly transits to three-ply board table in the both sides up and down of ring
Face;
3. infantees: pack tightly warp layer cloth outside step product 2.;
4. japanning ash polishing: uniformly support coast of paint ash in step gauze outer surface 3., then with sand papering to surface light
Sliding;
5. japanning: the paint gray surface after polishing is uniformly shone upper ecru or yellowish colored paint, with covering step 4. in paint ash;
6. make effect: 5. middle ecru or yellowish colored paint surface last layer make old oil in step, then it is fine to pull into bamboo with steel wool
Dimension shape, then shines through bright Polyester Paint;After paint is dry, then make old oil on above-mentioned transparent polyester paint surface, then drawn with steel wool
Become bamboo fiber shape, then according to second time transparent polyester paint;Repeat the above steps, until according to the 3rd or four time transparent polyester paint simultaneously
Till after paint is dry, that is, obtain the required imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall.
2. as claimed in claim 1 imitate the bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall manufacture method it is characterised in that: also include step 6. after in imitative bamboo matter
The step carved, paint is carried out on the couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall.
3. imitate the manufacture method of the bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: step 2. and 4. in paint ash be poly-
The content of the mixture of vinyl alcohol, paint and dry powder, wherein polyvinyl alcohol is 40~50wt%, the content of paint is 10~
15wt%, the content of dry powder is 35~50wt%.
4. imitate the manufacture method of the bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall as claimed in claim 3 it is characterised in that: described paint as soil paint, blackboard paint, oil
Any one in property paint, rigid paint.
5. as described in any one of Claims 1-4 the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall manufacture method it is characterised in that: step 1. in thin three
The thickness of plywood is 0.2~0.25cm.
6. as described in any one of Claims 1-4 the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall manufacture method it is characterised in that: step 2. described in
Lath disposed at equal distance on circular arc blank, its width is 1cm, and thickness is 2mm.
7. as described in any one of Claims 1-4 the imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall manufacture method it is characterised in that: step 3. described in
It is located at the inner side of circular arc blank at the closing in of gauze.
8. as claimed in claim 1 imitate the bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall manufacture method it is characterised in that: in step, 4. middle polishing is entered in two steps
OK, carry out preliminary grinding with 400 mesh coarse sandpapers first, then refined with sand paper more than 1000 mesh, until smooth surface.
9. as claimed in claim 1 imitate the bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall manufacture method it is characterised in that: step 4. described in paint ash thickness
For 0.15~0.20cm.
10. a kind of imitative bamboo matter couplet written on scrolls and hung on the pillars of a hall it is characterised in that: using any one manufacture method of claim 1 to 9 be obtained.
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CN111497522A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-07 | 黄山市徽漆工艺有限公司 | Manufacturing method of bottom plate for engraving paint plate painting |
Citations (5)
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CN1089905A (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1994-07-27 | 奥古斯丁·桑桑诺·桑斯 | Molded wooden panel for decorative coverings |
CN1119144A (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1996-03-27 | 刘晓光 | Method for forming pattern incised board by composite mould pressing of wood and chemical material and producing method |
KR100324485B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2002-02-27 | 김평곤 | A decorative and figured strip and it's production method |
CN102173276A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-09-07 | 浙江农林大学 | Artificial grain spraying method for solid wood board |
CN202029629U (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-11-09 | 邹媛 | Environment-friendly three-dimensional couplet |
-
2015
- 2015-09-02 CN CN201510556224.5A patent/CN105082296B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1089905A (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1994-07-27 | 奥古斯丁·桑桑诺·桑斯 | Molded wooden panel for decorative coverings |
CN1119144A (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1996-03-27 | 刘晓光 | Method for forming pattern incised board by composite mould pressing of wood and chemical material and producing method |
KR100324485B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2002-02-27 | 김평곤 | A decorative and figured strip and it's production method |
CN202029629U (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-11-09 | 邹媛 | Environment-friendly three-dimensional couplet |
CN102173276A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-09-07 | 浙江农林大学 | Artificial grain spraying method for solid wood board |
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