CN105077224A - Production method of nutrition powder containing dried tangerine peels, four mushrooms and yams - Google Patents
Production method of nutrition powder containing dried tangerine peels, four mushrooms and yams Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L31/00—Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of nutrition powder containing dried tangerine peels, four mushrooms and yams. The production method of the nutrition powder comprises steps as follows: mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, Coprinus comatus and Antrodia camphorate are used as main raw materials and subjected to freezing, sublimation, drying and superfine grinding, lily bulbs, the yams, lotus seeds, barbary wolfberry fruits and the dried tangerine peels are added, and the like. The defect of the high loss rate of existing edible mushroom type nutrient substances is overcome; the nutrition powder prepared with the method tastes pure, has excellent quality and is comprehensive in nutritional ingredient and good in instant solubility, particularly, the Antrodia camphorate which has effects of resisting cancer, protecting the liver and the like is used as the raw material, the nutritional value of the finished nutrition powder product is further increased, the production method with the raw materials subjected to freezing, sublimation, drying and superfine grinding is adopted, the loss of nutritional ingredients of the raw materials is reduced, the utilization rate of the raw materials is increased, and meanwhile, the finished nutrition powder product has multiple health-care effects of invigorating the spleen, promoting digestion, regulating qi, harmonizing the middle Jiao and the like.
Description
The application is the divisional application of application number 201410122233.9, March 30 2014 applying date, denomination of invention " a kind of preparation methods of instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of nutrient powder, especially relate to a kind of production method of dried orange peel four mushroom nutritive yam powder.
Background technology
Mushroom: taste is sweet, property is put down, and is the fungi of a kind of growth on timber, delicious flavour, and fragrance oozes people, and nutritious, have " plant queen " good reputation, mushroom is rich in Cobastab group, iron, potassium, provitamin D (changing into vitamin D after Exposure to Sunlight).Mushroom also has antitumor, reducing blood lipid in addition, antithrombotic improves immunity and protects the pharmacological actions such as liver.Flat mushroom: containing abundant nutriment, every hectogram dry product is containing protein 20-23 gram, and aminoacid ingredient A wide selection of colours and designs, and content of mineral substances is very abundant.The effect of there is wind-evil dispelling and cold-evil expelling, stimulating the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax.For controlling the illnesss such as lumbocrural pain, numb in every limb, grain is obstructed, the proteoglycan body in flat mushroom has very strong inhibitory action to cancer cell, can enhanced machine body immunity function.Coprinus comatus is nutritious, and bacterial context is plump delicate, and delicious flavour is good to eat, its mushroom likeness in form chicken leg, therefore named it, essential amino acid 8 kinds all possesses, and accounts for 34.83% of total amount; Other amino acid/11 2 kinds, accounts for 65.17% of total amount.Property is put down, and the sweet cunning of taste, has refreshing clearly intelligence development, beneficial taste, aid digestion, increases the effects such as appetite.Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom belongs to Aphyllophorales, porous section, perennial gill fungus mushroom, and taste is arduous, property is put down, there is promoting the circulation of qi of dispeling the wind, change that silt is invigorated blood circulation, the knot that disappears in temperature, removing toxicity for detumescence, sedation-analgesia, antibacterial, antiviral, antitumor, lifting immunity of organisms effect; Unique function is had especially for treatment gastrointestinal distress, diarrhea and vomiting, food poisoning, mushroom poisoning, diabetes, alcoholic liver, fatty liver, cirrhosis, liver cancer etc.
Existing mushroom class fungi is except quilt is as except delicious food materials, also extensively be processed into the food such as nutrient powder, beverage or drink, mushroom class fungi also exists the defect that nutriment loss is more, nutritional labeling damaged is heavier in process, cause raw material availability not high, cause the waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for primary raw material with mushroom, flat mushroom, coprinus comatus, Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom, dried orange peel four mushroom nutritive yam powder is prepared in method processing through raw material freezing and sublimation, ultramicro grinding, the damage of high temperature drying to material nutrient component and the loss of nutriment can be avoided, improve mouthfeel and the quality of finished product, method is simple, is convenient to grasp.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of preparation method of instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders, carries out as follows:
A, pretreatment of raw material: after selecting ripe complete mushroom, flat mushroom, coprinus comatus, the cleaning of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom, process of dicing respectively;
B, freezing: mushroom fourth, flat mushroom fourth, coprinus comatus fourth, Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom fourth are mixed in the ratio of 4:3:2:1, obtained mixed material, mixed material is freezing under the environment of-25--30 DEG C, and cooling time is 2-2.5 hour;
C, drying: the mixed material after freezing is pressed 4-10kg/m in useful load
2, operating pressure 40-60Pa, resolve pressure 20-30Pa, temperature 15-20 DEG C condition under dry;
D, pulverizing: pulverized by dried mixed material and adopt micronizer to pulverize, particle diameter is 180-200um, obtained four mushroom powder;
Prepared by E, auxiliary material: after lily, Chinese yam, lotus seeds, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry and dried orange peel being cleaned up, and is followed successively by the ratio mixing of 1:1:1:1:1, obtained mixed accessories with mass ratio;
F, drying: by mixed accessories vacuum be 100-120Pa, temperature is 20-40 DEG C, microwave power be the condition of 2-2.4Kw under dry 2-3 hour;
G, pulverizing: by dried mixed accessories pulverization process, cross the screening of 100-120 eye mesh screen, obtained ingredient powder;
H, allotment: get four mushroom powder of 75-90 weight portion and the ingredient powder of 10-20 weight portion, mix, obtained instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders;
I, packaging, inspection: by instant four mushroom composite nutrition powder food-grade packaging material packagings, through after the assay was approved, put into aeration-drying environment and store.
Beneficial effect: adopt the method prepare nutrient powder pure in mouth feel, quality is excellent, nutritional labeling is comprehensive, instant capacity is good, particularly there is anticancer, the effect such as to protect the liver Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom for raw material, the nutritive value of further raising finished product nutrient powder, adopt the production method of raw material drying bu sublimation, ultramicro grinding, decrease the loss of material nutrient component, improve the utilization rate of raw material, finished product nutrient powder also has the various health care functions such as reinforcing spleen to promote digestion, regulating the flow of Qi and the middle Jiao simultaneously.Through 47 the indigestion and loss of appetite abdominal distension caused because of deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, edible for patients of being off one's feed, each 15 grams, every day 2 times, boiling water reconstitutes, and connect the food obvious improver of symptom on the 15th 34, efficient is 72%; Connect the food obvious improver of symptom on the 30th 42, efficient is 89%.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: a kind of production method of dried orange peel four mushroom nutritive yam powder, carry out as follows:
A, pretreatment of raw material: after selecting ripe complete mushroom, flat mushroom, coprinus comatus, the cleaning of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom, process of dicing respectively;
B, freezing: by 4kg mushroom fourth, 3kg flat mushroom fourth, 2kg coprinus comatus fourth, the mixing of 1kg Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom fourth, obtained mixed material, mixed material is freezing under the environment of-25 DEG C, and cooling time is 2.5 hours;
C, drying: the mixed material after freezing is pressed 4kg/m in useful load
2, operating pressure 40Pa, resolve pressure 20Pa, temperature 15 DEG C condition under dry;
D, pulverizing: pulverized by dried mixed material and adopt micronizer to pulverize, particle diameter is 180um, obtained four mushroom powder;
Prepared by E, auxiliary material: after 1kg lily, 1kg Chinese yam, 1kg lotus seeds, the 1kg fruit of Chinese wolfberry and 1kg dried orange peel being cleaned up, stripping and slicing mixes, obtained mixed accessories;
F, drying: by mixed accessories vacuum be 100Pa, temperature is 40 DEG C, microwave power be the condition of 2Kw under dry 3 hours;
G, pulverizing: by dried mixed accessories pulverization process, cross 100 eye mesh screen screenings, obtained ingredient powder;
H, allotment: get the four mushroom powder of 9kg and the ingredient powder of 1kg, mix, obtained dried orange peel four mushroom nutritive yam powder;
I, packaging, inspection: dried orange peel four mushroom nutritive yam powder food-grade packaging material are packed, through after the assay was approved, puts into aeration-drying environment and store.
Embodiment 2: a kind of preparation method of instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders, carry out as follows:
A, pretreatment of raw material: after selecting ripe complete mushroom, coprinus comatus, Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom, Hericium erinaceus cleaning, process of dicing respectively;
B, freezing: by 6kg mushroom fourth, 3kg coprinus comatus fourth, 0.5kg Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom fourth, the mixing of 0.5kg Hericium erinaceus fourth, obtained mixed material, mixed material is freezing under the environment of-28 DEG C, and cooling time is 2.2 hours;
C, drying: the mixed material after freezing is pressed 7kg/m in useful load
2, operating pressure 50Pa, resolve pressure 25Pa, temperature 18 DEG C condition under dry;
D, pulverizing: pulverized by dried mixed material and adopt micronizer to pulverize, particle diameter is 190um, obtained four mushroom powder;
Prepared by E, auxiliary material: after 1kg lily, 1kg Chinese yam, 1kg lotus seeds, the 1kg fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 1kg Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1kg dried orange peel and 1kg burdock being cleaned up, stripping and slicing mixes, obtained mixed accessories;
F, drying: by mixed accessories vacuum be 110Pa, temperature is 20-40 DEG C, microwave power be the condition of 2.2Kw under dry 2.5 hours;
G, pulverizing: by dried mixed accessories pulverization process, cross 110 eye mesh screen screenings, obtained ingredient powder;
H, allotment: get the four mushroom powder of 8.5kg, the ingredient powder of 1.2kg and the radix polygoni multiflori powder of 0.3kg, mix, obtained instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders;
I, packaging, inspection: by instant four mushroom composite nutrition powder food-grade packaging material packagings, through after the assay was approved, put into aeration-drying environment and store.
Embodiment 3: a kind of preparation method of instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders, carry out as follows:
A, pretreatment of raw material: after selecting ripe complete mushroom, flat mushroom, mushroom, the cleaning of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom, process of dicing respectively;
B, freezing: by 5kg mushroom fourth, 3kg flat mushroom fourth, 1.8kg mushroom cap, the mixing of 0.2kg Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom fourth, obtained mixed material, mixed material is freezing under the environment of-30 DEG C, and cooling time is 2 hours;
C, drying: the mixed material after freezing is pressed 10kg/m in useful load
2, operating pressure 60Pa, resolve pressure 30Pa, temperature 20 DEG C condition under dry;
D, pulverizing: pulverized by dried mixed material and adopt micronizer to pulverize, particle diameter is 200um, obtained four mushroom powder;
Prepared by E, auxiliary material: after 1kg lily, 1kg Chinese yam, 1kg lotus seeds, the 1kg fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 1kg heart of a lotus seed benevolence, 1kg cymose buckwheat rhizome and 1kg dried orange peel being cleaned up, stripping and slicing mixes, obtained mixed accessories;
F, drying: by mixed accessories vacuum be 120Pa, temperature is 20 DEG C, microwave power be the condition of 2.4Kw under dry 2 hours;
G, pulverizing: by dried mixed accessories pulverization process, cross 120 eye mesh screen screenings, obtained ingredient powder;
H, allotment: get the four mushroom powder of 7.5kg, the ingredient powder of 2kg, the nostoc powder of 0.3kg, the radix polygonati officinalis powder of 0.2kg, mix, obtained instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders;
I, packaging, inspection: by instant four mushroom composite nutrition powder food-grade packaging material packagings, through after the assay was approved, put into aeration-drying environment and store.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (1)
1. a production method for dried orange peel four mushroom nutritive yam powder, is characterized in that: adopt following steps:
A, pretreatment of raw material: after selecting ripe complete mushroom, flat mushroom, coprinus comatus, the cleaning of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom, process of dicing respectively;
B, freezing: by 4kg mushroom fourth, 3kg flat mushroom fourth, 2kg coprinus comatus fourth, the mixing of 1kg Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom fourth, obtained mixed material, mixed material is freezing under the environment of-25 DEG C, and cooling time is 2.5 hours;
C, drying: the mixed material after freezing is pressed 4kg/m in useful load
2, operating pressure 40Pa, resolve pressure 20Pa, temperature 15 DEG C condition under dry;
D, pulverizing: dried mixed material is pulverized, adopt micronizer to pulverize, particle diameter is 180um, obtained four mushroom powder;
Prepared by E, auxiliary material: after 1kg lily, 1kg Chinese yam, 1kg lotus seeds, the 1kg fruit of Chinese wolfberry and 1kg dried orange peel etc. being cleaned up, stripping and slicing mixes, obtained mixed accessories;
F, drying: by mixed accessories vacuum be 100Pa, temperature is 40 DEG C, microwave power be the condition of 2Kw under dry 3 hours;
G, pulverizing: by dried mixed accessories pulverization process, 100 eye mesh screen screenings can be crossed, obtained ingredient powder;
H, allotment: get the four mushroom powder of 9kg and the ingredient powder of 1kg, mix, obtained dried orange peel four mushroom nutritive yam powder;
I, packaging, inspection: dried orange peel four mushroom nutritive yam powder food-grade packaging material are packed, through after the assay was approved, puts into aeration-drying environment and store.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410122233.9A CN103859366B (en) | 2014-03-30 | 2014-03-30 | A kind of preparation method of instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410122233.9A Division CN103859366B (en) | 2014-03-30 | 2014-03-30 | A kind of preparation method of instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105077224A true CN105077224A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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| CN201510620349.XA Pending CN105077223A (en) | 2014-03-30 | 2014-03-30 | Production method for nutritional powder containing burdock, four types of fungi and fleece-flower root |
| CN201410122233.9A Active CN103859366B (en) | 2014-03-30 | 2014-03-30 | A kind of preparation method of instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders |
| CN201510620351.7A Pending CN105077224A (en) | 2014-03-30 | 2014-03-30 | Production method of nutrition powder containing dried tangerine peels, four mushrooms and yams |
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| CN201410122233.9A Active CN103859366B (en) | 2014-03-30 | 2014-03-30 | A kind of preparation method of instant four mushroom composite nutrition powders |
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| CN105475816A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-13 | 庞巧兰 | Instant powder for eliminating dyspepsia, and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105077221B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江科技学院 | A kind of preparation method of naturally enriched Fresh ear field mushroom powder |
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| CN106174548A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 吉林农业大学 | Reconstitute instant type Auricularia Semen Euryales composite nutrition powder and production method thereof |
| CN106165894A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-30 | 吉林农业大学 | One reconstitutes instant type multiple eating bacterium composite nutrition powder and production method thereof |
| TWI605820B (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-11-21 | 康力生技股份有限公司 | An herbal composition for improving alcohol intoxication and a use of the herbal composition thereof |
| CN107223955A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-03 | 四川埕禧循环农业开发有限公司 | Possesses bacterium paddy nutrient powder of nourishing the stomach anti-tumor function and preparation method thereof |
| CN107348478A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-17 | 贵州普定印象朵贝农业开发有限公司 | A kind of mycotrophy powder and its processing method |
| CN108991490A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-14 | 广西大学 | A kind of preparation method of the edible fungi nutrition powder rich in amino acid |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105077223A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| CN103859366B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN103859366A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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