CN105070368A - Three-groove frame and cable using the frame - Google Patents
Three-groove frame and cable using the frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105070368A CN105070368A CN201510422045.2A CN201510422045A CN105070368A CN 105070368 A CN105070368 A CN 105070368A CN 201510422045 A CN201510422045 A CN 201510422045A CN 105070368 A CN105070368 A CN 105070368A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- frame
- groove
- matrix tablet
- elastomer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/40—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for facilitating mounting or securing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/02—Cables with twisted pairs or quads
- H01B11/06—Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/1805—Protections not provided for in groups H01B7/182 - H01B7/26
- H01B7/1815—Protections not provided for in groups H01B7/182 - H01B7/26 composed of longitudinal inserts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/24—Devices affording localised protection against mechanical force or pressure
Abstract
The invention belongs to the cable material and cable technical field, and especially relates to a three-groove frame. The three-groove frame is characterized by being composed of three frame sheets and a reinforcer, wherein three ends of the three frame sheets are connected; the reinforce is located in the area jointed by the ends of the frame sheets; on any cross section, the axes of adjacent frame sheets form an angle of 120 DEG; the other ends of all the frame sheets are located on a same circumference; the three-groove frame is integrated. The invention also discloses a cable using the frame. In the invention, a frame groove is arranged between adjacent frame sheets; transmission lines are arranged in frame grooves, and can be conveniently extracted for use without complete untwisting, thereby facilitating construction; construction personnel only need to strip the protection layer of a transmission line at a corresponding position, do not need to cut the protection layer in a full cross section mode, thereby effectively protecting a cable. The three-groove frame possesses the beneficial effects of more convenient construction, simpler manufacture, and more effective cable protection.
Description
the application is the applying date: 2013-01-28, application number are: 201310030179.0, name is called: a kind of three groove skeletons and use the divisional application of application for a patent for invention of cable of this skeleton.
Technical field
the invention belongs to cable material and technical field of cables, especially relate to a kind of three groove skeletons and adopt the cable of this skeleton.
Background technology
along with popularizing of the communications industry, the application of cable is increasingly extensive, and signal cable or skeleton optical cable are as the connection product communicated, and demand is more and more wider.In prior art, signal cable major part is stranded by many holding wires, and then in intertwist body outer cladding, plastic sheath is formed, when the major defect that this cable exists is explanation trouble, construction cost; First want strip off sheath during construction, then moved back by intertwist body stranded, the line needed for taking-up or line pair, this mode makes not need the line that uses or line to also being operated, and needs to cut whole cable, and therefore, construction is inconvenience extremely.
Summary of the invention
in order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of three groove skeletons, the present invention also will disclose the cable using this kind of skeleton further.
in order to solve the problem, the present invention three groove skeleton adopts following technical scheme to realize.
a kind of three groove skeletons, is characterized in that three matrix tablets, reinforcements that it is connected together by one end form, and reinforcement is arranged in the region that the split of matrix tablet one end is formed; On arbitrary cross section, the axis of adjacent matrix tablet is mutually 120 degree, and the edge of the other end of all matrix tablets is positioned at circumferentially same; Described three groove skeletons are integrally formed.
three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that on arbitrary cross section, and the edge of the other end of described matrix tablet is circular arc or point.
three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that the width of described matrix tablet is 0.2mm-5mm.
three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that the material of described matrix tablet is low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polypropylene.
three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that including in the material of described matrix tablet: the low density polyethylene (LDPE) of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Or include the LLDPE of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Or include the medium density polyethylene of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Or include the high density polyethylene (HDPE) of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Or include the polypropylene of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Described elastomer is thermoplastic polyurethane or polyolefins thermoplastic elastomer or the polyolefinic thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) of Halogen or acrylate thermoplastic's elastomer or styrenic elastomer.
three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that described skeleton is in office and get 10 centimetres one section and do after 180 degree of doublings, on skeleton without any eyesight visible crack and restorable time≤5 seconds.
three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that described reinforcement is aramid yarn or aramid fiber rope or polyamide staple fibre spun yarn or caprone cable or water blocking yarn or polyester yarn or tears rope or fiberglass reinforced plastics or steel wire or copper wire or aluminium wire or B alloy wire.
three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that, on arbitrary cross section, described matrix tablet is about its axisymmetrical.
a kind of cable, is characterized in that it at least comprises three groove skeletons described above, and at least have a transmission line and be arranged in the skeleton grooves that adjacent matrix tablet formed, the outer extrusion molding of three described groove skeletons has sheath.
in the present invention, reinforcement is arranged in the region that the split of matrix tablet one end is formed, and serves the effect of web frame, when being used in cable, serves the effect strengthening cable; Between adjacent matrix tablet, there is skeleton grooves; there is the holding wire of electric unit or power transmission line or fiber unit can be placed in skeleton grooves; this mode, can take out required transmission line easily, does not need cable to be moved back strand or only need locally move back to twist; therefore construct quite convenient; in addition, workmen only needs the sheath of the outer correspondence position of stripping transmission line, therefore; do not need total cross-section to cut sheath, effectively protect cable.
in the present invention, contain elastomer in the material of matrix tablet, therefore, skeleton of the present invention has excellent elastic recovery properties, make skeleton of the present invention in cable time, even if cable there occurs 360 degree looping, also can restore to the original state fast, greatly increase the performance of cable.
therefore, the present invention has following main beneficial effect: construct more convenient, make simpler, more effective to the protection of cable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is that the invention process example 1 is got one section and opened the perspective view after cuing open.
fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 amplifies.
fig. 3 is that the invention process example 2 opens the perspective view after cuing open.
fig. 4 is that the invention process example 3 opens the perspective view after cuing open.
Embodiment
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail; Embodiment 1 is the embodiment of the present invention three groove skeleton, and embodiment 2, embodiment 3 are the embodiment of cable of the present invention.
embodiment 1
ask for an interview Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of three groove skeletons 1, it is characterized in that first matrix tablet, 11, second matrix tablet 12 that it connects together by one end, the 3rd matrix tablet 13, reinforcement 14 form, reinforcement is arranged in the region that the split of matrix tablet one end is formed; On arbitrary cross section, the axis of adjacent matrix tablet is mutually 120 degree, and the edge of the other end of all matrix tablets is positioned at circumferentially same; Described three groove skeletons are integrally formed; The width of described matrix tablet is 0.2mm-5mm; The material of described matrix tablet is medium density polyethylene; Described reinforcement is polyester yarn; Described three groove skeletons are integrally formed.
certainly, three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that on arbitrary cross section, and the edge of the other end of described every root matrix tablet can be circular arc or point.
certainly, three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that the width of described every root matrix tablet is 0.2mm-5mm.
certainly, three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that the material of described every root matrix tablet is low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polypropylene.
certainly, three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that described reinforcement is aramid yarn or aramid fiber rope or polyamide staple fibre spun yarn or caprone cable or water blocking yarn or polyester yarn or tears rope or fiberglass reinforced plastics or steel wire or copper wire or aluminium wire or B alloy wire.
certainly, three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that on arbitrary cross section, and described every root matrix tablet is about its axisymmetrical.
three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that including in the material of described matrix tablet: the low density polyethylene (LDPE) of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Or include the LLDPE of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Or include the medium density polyethylene of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Or include the high density polyethylene (HDPE) of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Or include the polypropylene of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Described elastomer is thermoplastic polyurethane or polyolefins thermoplastic elastomer or the polyolefinic thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) of Halogen or acrylate thermoplastic's elastomer or styrenic elastomer.
three groove skeletons described above, is characterized in that described skeleton is in office and get 10 centimetres one section and do after 180 degree of doublings, on skeleton without any eyesight visible crack and restorable time≤5 seconds.
embodiment 2
ask for an interview Fig. 3, and with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of cable, is characterized in that it includes three groove skeletons 1 described in embodiment 1, have two transmission lines 2 in the skeleton grooves that adjacent matrix tablet is formed, the outer extrusion molding of three described groove skeletons has sheath 3; Transmission line is made up of the insulating barrier 21 being positioned at inner conductor 22 and being positioned at conductor outside; Transmission line in described each skeleton grooves is placed in parallel to each other; Described sheath is low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene.
embodiment 3
ask for an interview Fig. 4, and with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of cable, substantially with embodiment 2, difference is: also have one in the skeleton grooves that adjacent matrix tablet is formed and tear rope 4.This execution mode, easier stripping cable sheath.
certainly, any one cable described above, it is characterized in that described transmission line can be holding wire, can also be fiber unit, can also be power transmission line or other transmission line.
certainly, any one cable described above, the transmission line that it is characterized in that in described each skeleton grooves has during transmission line and is at least one.
certainly, any one cable described above, the transmission line that it is characterized in that in described each skeleton grooves can be place in parallel to each other or also can be place in stranded mode.
certainly, any one cable described above, is characterized in that described sheath is low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or low-smoke low-halogen polyethylene or nylon.
certainly, any one cable described above, it is characterized in that on described skeleton spiral or be longitudinally coated with boundary belt, described boundary belt is positioned at sheath, and described boundary belt is nonwoven fabrics or waterstop or the composite band with metal ingredient.
in the present invention, reinforcement is arranged in the region that the split of matrix tablet one end is formed, and serves the effect of web frame, when being used in cable, serves the effect strengthening cable; Between adjacent matrix tablet, there is skeleton grooves; there is the holding wire of electric unit or power transmission line or fiber unit can be placed in skeleton grooves; this mode, can take out required transmission line easily, does not need cable to be moved back strand or only need locally move back to twist; therefore construct quite convenient; in addition, workmen only needs the sheath of the outer correspondence position of stripping transmission line, therefore; do not need total cross-section to cut sheath, effectively protect cable.In the present invention, boundary belt on skeleton, and when boundary belt is the composite band with metal ingredient, the transmission for signal is more favourable, the composite band with metal ingredient can shield the transmission of external signal for the signal of telecommunication in transmission line.
in the present invention, contain elastomer in the material of matrix tablet, therefore, skeleton of the present invention has excellent elastic recovery properties, make skeleton of the present invention in cable time, even if cable there occurs 360 degree looping, also can restore to the original state fast, greatly increase the performance of cable.
therefore, the present invention has following main beneficial effect: construct more convenient, make simpler, more effective to the protection of cable.
the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and should be appreciated that design of the present invention can be implemented to use by other various forms, they drop in protection scope of the present invention equally.
Claims (10)
1. three groove skeletons, three matrix tablets, reinforcements that it is connected together by one end form, and reinforcement is arranged in the region that the split of matrix tablet one end is formed; On arbitrary cross section, the axis of adjacent matrix tablet is mutually 120 degree, and the edge of the other end of all matrix tablets is positioned at circumferentially same; Described three groove skeletons are integrally formed; It is characterized in that including in the material of described matrix tablet: the medium density polyethylene of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Or include the polypropylene of 96%-99.5% percentage by weight, the elastomer of 0.5%-4% percentage by weight; Described elastomer is thermoplastic polyurethane or polyolefins thermoplastic elastomer or the polyolefinic thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) of Halogen or acrylate thermoplastic's elastomer or styrenic elastomer; Described skeleton is in office get 10 centimetres one section do 180 degree of doublings after, on skeleton without any eyesight visible crack and restorable time≤5 seconds.
2. three groove skeletons according to claim 1, is characterized in that on arbitrary cross section, and the edge of the other end of matrix tablet described in every root is circular arc or point.
3., according to a kind of three groove skeletons according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that the width of matrix tablet described in every root is 0.2mm-5mm.
4., according to a kind of three groove skeletons according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that described reinforcement is aramid yarn or aramid fiber rope or polyamide staple fibre spun yarn or caprone cable or water blocking yarn or polyester yarn or tears rope or fiberglass reinforced plastics or steel wire or copper wire or aluminium wire or B alloy wire.
5., according to a kind of three groove skeletons according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that, on arbitrary cross section, described in every root, matrix tablet is about its axisymmetrical.
6. a cable, is characterized in that it comprises three groove skeletons according to claim 1, has two transmission lines in the skeleton grooves that adjacent matrix tablet is formed, and the outer extrusion molding of three described groove skeletons has sheath.
7. a cable, is characterized in that it comprises three groove skeletons according to claim 1, in the skeleton grooves that adjacent matrix tablet is formed, there are two transmission lines and one tear rope, the outer extrusion molding of three described groove skeletons has sheath.
8. according to claim 5 or claim 6 or a kind of cable according to claim 7, the transmission line that it is characterized in that in each described skeleton grooves be place in parallel to each other or place in stranded mode.
9., according to claim 6 or a kind of cable according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described sheath is low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or low-smoke low-halogen polyethylene or nylon.
10. according to claim 6 or a kind of cable according to claim 7, it is characterized in that on described skeleton spiral or be longitudinally coated with boundary belt, described boundary belt is positioned at sheath, and described boundary belt is nonwoven fabrics or waterstop or the composite band with metal ingredient.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310030179.0A CN103050172B (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | A kind of three groove skeletons and use the cable of this skeleton |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310030179.0A Division CN103050172B (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | A kind of three groove skeletons and use the cable of this skeleton |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105070368A true CN105070368A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (10)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610002050.2A Pending CN105469863A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable convenient to construct |
CN201510422047.1A Pending CN105070369A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Three-groove frame and cable using frame |
CN201610002439.7A Pending CN105489273A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable using three-groove framework |
CN201610005187.3A Pending CN105469885A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable convenient to construct |
CN201610002209.0A Pending CN105575480A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable |
CN201610002440.XA Pending CN105513704A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable with trislot frame |
CN201310030179.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103050172B (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | A kind of three groove skeletons and use the cable of this skeleton |
CN201510422045.2A Pending CN105070368A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Three-groove frame and cable using the frame |
CN201610001325.0A Pending CN105427942A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Convenient-construction cable with three-trough frame |
CN201610002475.3A Pending CN105489284A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable simple to fabricate |
Family Applications Before (7)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610002050.2A Pending CN105469863A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable convenient to construct |
CN201510422047.1A Pending CN105070369A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Three-groove frame and cable using frame |
CN201610002439.7A Pending CN105489273A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable using three-groove framework |
CN201610005187.3A Pending CN105469885A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable convenient to construct |
CN201610002209.0A Pending CN105575480A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable |
CN201610002440.XA Pending CN105513704A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable with trislot frame |
CN201310030179.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103050172B (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | A kind of three groove skeletons and use the cable of this skeleton |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610001325.0A Pending CN105427942A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Convenient-construction cable with three-trough frame |
CN201610002475.3A Pending CN105489284A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Cable simple to fabricate |
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CN (10) | CN105469863A (en) |
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CN105005126A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-28 | 苏州胜信光电科技有限公司 | Optical cable with no easy damaged optical fiber in cutting |
CN108469658A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-08-31 | 常熟市谷雷特机械产品设计有限公司 | A kind of layer-stranding cable |
JP2018190646A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-11-29 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | Conductive wire and method for producing conductive wire |
US11942738B2 (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2024-03-26 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Assembly for chassis electrical and mechanical right-angle connection |
CN117148528B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-29 | 江苏永鼎股份有限公司 | Self-supporting optical cable |
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2013
- 2013-01-28 CN CN201610002050.2A patent/CN105469863A/en active Pending
- 2013-01-28 CN CN201510422047.1A patent/CN105070369A/en active Pending
- 2013-01-28 CN CN201610002439.7A patent/CN105489273A/en active Pending
- 2013-01-28 CN CN201610005187.3A patent/CN105469885A/en active Pending
- 2013-01-28 CN CN201610002209.0A patent/CN105575480A/en active Pending
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105427942A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN103050172B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
CN105513704A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
CN105469863A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
CN105469885A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
CN103050172A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
CN105575480A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
CN105489284A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
CN105070369A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
CN105489273A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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