CN105066129A - Momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle - Google Patents
Momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105066129A CN105066129A CN201510445526.5A CN201510445526A CN105066129A CN 105066129 A CN105066129 A CN 105066129A CN 201510445526 A CN201510445526 A CN 201510445526A CN 105066129 A CN105066129 A CN 105066129A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- nozzle
- tube
- momentum
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle. The momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle comprises a nozzle central tube, a nozzle middle tube and a nozzle outer tube. The nozzle central tube, the nozzle middle tube and the nozzle outer tube are coaxially arranged from inside to outside, one end of the pure oxygen nozzle is the operation end of the nozzle, the other end of the pure oxygen nozzle is the working end of the nozzle, and a gas momentum adjusting ring is coaxially installed between the working end and the nozzle central tube and the nozzle middle tube. The nozzle outer tube and the nozzle middle tube are coaxially packaged at the operation end, and an oxygen momentum adjusting ring is coaxially installed between the working end and the nozzle middle tube. A gas inlet tube is formed in the portion, at the operation end, of the nozzle middle tube in a radial communication manner, and an oxygen inlet tube is arranged at the portion, at the operation end, of the nozzle outer tube in a radial communication manner. According to the momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle, gas and main oxygen enter the inside of the nozzle through an off-center gas tube, gas flow deviates to rotate in the outflow process, and the ratio of the rotational speed to the axial speed is adjusted through a flow guide block, the shape of the flame is accordingly changed in cooperation with a nozzle opening, the shape, the length and the momentum of the flame can be adjusted according to requirements, and the application range and the purposes of the nozzle are effectively expanded.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of metallurgy, relate to kiln combustion apparatus---pure oxygen burner, the adjustable pure oxygen burner of especially a kind of momentum.
Background technology
Pure oxygen burner both domestic and external has a lot, in order to control flame characteristics (as length, shape, position, high-temperature region, momentum size etc.), meet different technological requirements, have employed different structures, typical aerobic air-flow and gas-flow are that concentric circles flows out, or two air-flows are flowed out by multiple aperture; Some burners adopt vortex runner or in runner, arrange flow deflector to make flow rotation, complex structure, and parameter is once determine, flame characteristics is difficult to change, can only work under design condition, can obtain best effect.
By retrieval, find following two sections of relevant patent documents:
1, be with multichannel coke-stove gas pure oxygen reformation nozzle for preparing synthesized gas (CN102225742A) of uniform board, belong to the combustion apparatus of Industrial Stoves, mainly solve the problem that traditional burner service life is short, inconvenient maintenance, price are high.It comprises burner body, gasification agent inlet, burner mouth, sealing gasket and bolt fastener, gasifying agent conduit is provided with below described gasification agent inlet, described burner body inside is provided with the center internals of tubulose, and described center internals comprise the first center internals and the second center internals; The sidewall of described second center internals is provided with steam inlet, and described steam inlet passes in the gap between described first center internals and the second center internals.
2, a kind of coal slurry gasifier overhead pure oxygen gas fuel goes into operation preheating burner (CN104449863A).The described coal slurry gasifier overhead pure oxygen gas fuel preheating burner that goes into operation comprises: fuel-firing gas-firing pipe, has fuel-firing gas-firing passage in fuel-firing gas-firing pipe; Gas spray head, gas spray head is connected with fuel-firing gas-firing import; Fire rod, fire rod is located in fuel-firing gas-firing passage; Oxygen hose, oxygen hose is set in the outside of fuel-firing gas-firing pipe, forms oxygen channel between oxygen hose and fuel-firing gas-firing pipe; Oxygen nozzle, oxygen nozzle is connected with oxygen inlet; And water-cooling jacket, water-cooling jacket is set in the outside of oxygen hose, forms cooling-water duct between water-cooling jacket and oxygen hose.
By analyzing, flimsy first center internals conveniently can be extracted out and be changed by foregoing invention patent application, and reduce maintenance cost, combustion high temperature district departs from the oral portion of burner, extends the service life of burner; And coal slurry gasifier overhead pure oxygen gas fuel go into operation preheating burner can remove from the past gasification furnace air oil gas-preheating burner to the process changed with process burner after coal slurry gasifier preheating, but with the goal of the invention of the present patent application and the technical scheme of reality not identical.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of structure ingenious and flame profile, length and momentum can carry out according to power and needs the pure oxygen burner that regulates.
The present invention solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
The adjustable pure oxygen burner of a kind of momentum, comprise burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube, burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube are for coaxially to arrange from inside to outside, and one end of pure oxygen burner is burner operating side, and the other end is burner working end; The operating side of pure oxygen burner is step end face, the end face of the burner operating side of outermost end adopts front stifled dish radial-plugging, on this stifled dish, radial symmetric is respectively arranged with glory hole and burning torch installing hole, and the burner central tube radial communication of operating side is provided with an inlet tube; The working end of pure oxygen burner is for flushing end face, stifled dish radial-plugging after burner central tube in this operating side adopts, before corresponding on this rear stifled dish, the glory hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with central oxygen pore, and before corresponding, the burning torch installing hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with another burning torch installing hole; Burner intervalve, in position, operating side and burner central tube coaxial packaging, is coaxially installed with a combustion gas momentum adjustable ring between position, working end and burner central tube; Burner outer tube and burner intervalve, in position, operating side coaxial packaging, are coaxially installed with an oxygen momentum adjustable ring between position, working end and burner intervalve; Burner intervalve arranges a fuel gas inlet pipe in position, operating side radial communication, and burner outer tube arranges an oxygen inlet tube in position, operating side radial communication.
And, the burner intervalve in fuel gas inlet pipe and install a gas diversion block between burner central tube, the burner intervalve in oxygen inlet tube and install an oxygen baffle between burner outer tube.
And described burner intervalve, burner outer tube are all arranged with the axis bias of burner central tube.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1, combustion gas of the present invention and main oxygen enter burner inside through biased tracheae, air-flow produces because of biased and rotates in outflow process, and the ratio of rotary speed and axial velocity is regulated by baffle, thus coordinate change flame profile with burner mouth, flame profile, length and momentum can be regulated as required, effectively expanded the scope of application and the purposes of burner.
2, the present invention devises mobile oxygen momentum adjustable ring and combustion gas momentum adjustable ring, by the inside and outside position of pusher collar, the sectional area of gas channel can be changed, change the burner mouth momentum of oxygen and combustion gas thus respectively, thus change burning velocity and position, flame high-temperature region.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6 is that the C-C of Fig. 3 is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is stereochemical structure appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
The adjustable pure oxygen burner of a kind of momentum, comprise burner central tube 1, burner intervalve 3, burner outer tube 8, burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube are for coaxially to arrange from inside to outside, and one end of pure oxygen burner is burner operating side, and the other end is burner working end; The operating side of pure oxygen burner is step end face, the end face of the burner operating side of outermost end adopts front stifled dish 11 radial-plugging, on this stifled dish, radial symmetric is respectively arranged with glory hole 9 and burning torch installing hole 10, and the burner central tube radial communication of operating side is provided with an inlet tube 2; The working end of pure oxygen burner is for flushing end face, stifled dish 14 radial-plugging after burner central tube in this operating side adopts, before corresponding on this rear stifled dish, the glory hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with central oxygen pore 15, this central oxygen pore also uses as glory hole simultaneously, and before corresponding, the burning torch installing hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with another burning torch installing hole 16; Burner intervalve is in position, operating side and burner central tube coaxial packaging, a combustion gas momentum adjustable ring 13 is coaxially installed with between position, working end and burner central tube, it is interference fit or be threaded connection between this adjustable ring and central tube, during burner work, adjustable ring and central tube closely cooperate because of expanded by heating, and position is fixed; Burner outer tube and burner intervalve, in position, operating side coaxial packaging, are coaxially installed with an oxygen momentum adjustable ring 12 between position, working end and burner intervalve, and the function of this adjustable ring is identical with combustion gas momentum adjustable ring; By the inside and outside position of mobile momentum adjustable ring, the sectional area of gas channel can be changed, thus change its momentum.
Burner intervalve arranges a fuel gas inlet pipe 4 in position, operating side radial communication, the burner intervalve in fuel gas inlet pipe and install a gas diversion block 5 between burner central tube; Burner outer tube arranges an oxygen inlet tube 6 in position, operating side radial communication, burner intervalve in oxygen inlet tube and install an oxygen baffle 7 between burner outer tube, the guide face of these two baffles and air inlet pipe axis are all in 45 ° of angles, change the ratio that this angle can change rotary speed and axial velocity, thus and burner mouth cooperation change flame profile.Baffle adopts version general at present, so there is no the concrete structure providing single-piece.
The position of mobile oxygen momentum adjustable ring and combustion gas momentum adjustable ring, can change the burner mouth momentum of oxygen and combustion gas respectively, thus changes burning velocity and position, flame high-temperature region.
In the present invention, described burner intervalve, burner outer tube and burner central tube are biased setting, namely the axis of oxygen inlet tube and fuel gas inlet pipe and burner central tube is non-90 degree angle, combustion gas and oxygen can be made thus to enter burner inside through biased inlet tube, two kinds of air-flows produce because of biased and rotate in outflow process, improve flow velocity.
Claims (3)
1. the adjustable pure oxygen burner of momentum, it is characterized in that: comprise burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube, burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube are for coaxially to arrange from inside to outside, and one end of pure oxygen burner is burner operating side, and the other end is burner working end; The operating side of pure oxygen burner is step end face, the end face of the burner operating side of outermost end adopts front stifled dish radial-plugging, on this stifled dish, radial symmetric is respectively arranged with glory hole and burning torch installing hole, and the burner central tube radial communication of operating side is provided with an inlet tube; The working end of pure oxygen burner is for flushing end face, stifled dish radial-plugging after burner central tube in this operating side adopts, before corresponding on this rear stifled dish, the glory hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with central oxygen pore, and before corresponding, the burning torch installing hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with another burning torch installing hole; Burner intervalve, in position, operating side and burner central tube coaxial packaging, is coaxially installed with a combustion gas momentum adjustable ring between position, working end and burner central tube; Burner outer tube and burner intervalve, in position, operating side coaxial packaging, are coaxially installed with an oxygen momentum adjustable ring between position, working end and burner intervalve; Burner intervalve arranges a fuel gas inlet pipe in position, operating side radial communication, and burner outer tube arranges an oxygen inlet tube in position, operating side radial communication.
2. the adjustable pure oxygen burner of momentum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the burner intervalve in fuel gas inlet pipe and install a gas diversion block between burner central tube, the burner intervalve in oxygen inlet tube and install an oxygen baffle between burner outer tube.
3. the adjustable pure oxygen burner of momentum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described burner intervalve, burner outer tube are all arranged with the axis bias of burner central tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510445526.5A CN105066129B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510445526.5A CN105066129B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105066129A true CN105066129A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105066129B CN105066129B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=54495563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510445526.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105066129B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105066129B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110642501A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-03 | 彩虹（合肥）液晶玻璃有限公司 | Burning gun for melting furnace |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5199866A (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-04-06 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adjustable momentum self-cooled oxy/fuel burner for heating in high temperature environments |
| CN2363180Y (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-02-09 | 重庆钢铁设计研究院 | Double air pipe flame changeable burner |
| WO2007048429A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-03 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Oxygen/fuel burner with variable flame length |
| CN102679353A (en) * | 2012-05-05 | 2012-09-19 | 中冶南方(武汉)威仕工业炉有限公司 | Air distribution flame holder for flat flame nozzles |
| CN204494403U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-22 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Flame burner nozzle adjusted by a kind of heating furnace of tempering that can prevent |
| CN204922980U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-30 | 河北中北环保科技有限公司 | Pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum |
-
2015
- 2015-07-27 CN CN201510445526.5A patent/CN105066129B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5199866A (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-04-06 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adjustable momentum self-cooled oxy/fuel burner for heating in high temperature environments |
| CN2363180Y (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-02-09 | 重庆钢铁设计研究院 | Double air pipe flame changeable burner |
| WO2007048429A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-03 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Oxygen/fuel burner with variable flame length |
| CN102679353A (en) * | 2012-05-05 | 2012-09-19 | 中冶南方(武汉)威仕工业炉有限公司 | Air distribution flame holder for flat flame nozzles |
| CN204494403U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-22 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Flame burner nozzle adjusted by a kind of heating furnace of tempering that can prevent |
| CN204922980U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-30 | 河北中北环保科技有限公司 | Pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110642501A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-03 | 彩虹（合肥）液晶玻璃有限公司 | Burning gun for melting furnace |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105066129B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201706487U (en) | Anthracite powdered coal burner for a rotary kiln | |
| CN201575462U (en) | Mixed pulverized coal and gas fuel burner for rotary kiln | |
| CN201954551U (en) | Spiral-flow type four-channel gas burner used for rotary kiln | |
| CN109402314B (en) | Top combustion type hot blast stove burner | |
| CN201462853U (en) | Combustion nozzle used in lime rotary kiln | |
| CN102444476B (en) | Wave-shaped diffuser of gas turbine | |
| CN101725969A (en) | Low-NOx pulverized coal burner | |
| CN203375450U (en) | Smoke backflow type high-heating-value gas heat storage burner | |
| CN204786394U (en) | Effectively utilize low heat value gaseous fuel's multichannel combustor | |
| CN206831504U (en) | Drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner | |
| CN204922980U (en) | Pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum | |
| CN104296142A (en) | Fuel gas flame-free pure oxygen burner | |
| CN107022379B (en) | Dry coal powder entrained flow gasifier nozzle with water-cooling coil protection | |
| CN105066129A (en) | Momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle | |
| CN107747731A (en) | A kind of adherence method and device for preventing boiler water-cooling wall high-temperature corrosion | |
| CN203464270U (en) | Novel two-cyclone oxygen-rich micro-oil ignition stable combustion coal powder combustor | |
| CN106123030B (en) | Burner of hydrogen-rich gas turbine | |
| CN202360225U (en) | Wave-type diffuser of combustion gas turbine | |
| CN206001454U (en) | A kind of coal burner | |
| CN107270287A (en) | A kind of low NO | |
| CN109059534A (en) | A kind of adjustable energy-efficient rotary kiln burner | |
| CN115264500A (en) | Double-cyclone burner for cement clinker production | |
| CN211999790U (en) | Cyclone air blast furnace coal powder belly pipe | |
| CN212805623U (en) | Pellet low-nitrogen central burner and gas supply structure thereof | |
| CN207751345U (en) | Rotary kiln adjustable burner |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210715 Address after: No.1-6, xingzan 4th Road, hailing village committee, Xingtan town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Foshan tiantuo Hardware Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 051430 East Xuying village, Luancheng County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee before: HEBEI ZHONGBEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20210727 |