CN204922980U - Pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum - Google Patents

Pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204922980U
CN204922980U CN201520548698.0U CN201520548698U CN204922980U CN 204922980 U CN204922980 U CN 204922980U CN 201520548698 U CN201520548698 U CN 201520548698U CN 204922980 U CN204922980 U CN 204922980U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
burner
nozzle
intervalve
oxygen
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520548698.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石宝
李会涛
王振江
张继英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Zhong Bei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Zhong Bei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Zhong Bei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hebei Zhong Bei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520548698.0U priority Critical patent/CN204922980U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204922980U publication Critical patent/CN204922980U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum, including nozzle center tube, nozzle intervalve, nozzle outer tube, nozzle center tube, nozzle intervalve, nozzle outer tube be the outside coaxial setting of ab intra, and the one end of pure oxygen nozzle is nozzle operation end, the other end for nozzle work hold work that the end position is put and the nozzle center tube between coaxial arrangement have a gas momentum adjustable ring, coaxial encapsulation is put at the operation end position to nozzle outer tube and nozzle intervalve, the work end position put and the nozzle intervalve between coaxial arrangement have an oxygen momentum adjustable ring, the nozzle intervalve is put radial intercommunication at the operation end position and is set up a gas inlet tube, and the nozzle outer tube is put radial intercommunication at the operation end position and is set up an oxygen intake pipe. The utility model discloses a gas and main oxygen are inside off -center trachea gets into the nozzle, and the air current produces rotatoryly because of the biasing at the outflow in -process to adjust the ratio of rotation rate and axial velocity through leading stream block, thereby cooperate the change flame profile with the nozzle mouth, make flame profile, length and momentum adjust as required, effectively extended the application scope and the usage of nozzle.

Description

The adjustable pure oxygen burner of a kind of momentum
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of metallurgy, relates to kiln combustion apparatus---pure oxygen burner, the adjustable pure oxygen burner of especially a kind of momentum.
Background technology
Pure oxygen burner both domestic and external has a lot, in order to control flame characteristics (as length, shape, position, high-temperature region, momentum size etc.), meet different technological requirements, have employed different structures, typical aerobic air-flow and gas-flow are that concentric circles flows out, or two air-flows are flowed out by multiple aperture; Some burners adopt vortex runner or in runner, arrange flow deflector to make flow rotation, complex structure, and parameter is once determine, flame characteristics is difficult to change, can only work under design condition, can obtain best effect.
By retrieval, find following two sections of relevant patent documents:
1, be with multichannel coke-stove gas pure oxygen reformation nozzle for preparing synthesized gas (CN102225742A) of uniform board, belong to the combustion apparatus of Industrial Stoves, mainly solve the problem that traditional burner service life is short, inconvenient maintenance, price are high.It comprises burner body, gasification agent inlet, burner mouth, sealing gasket and bolt fastener, gasifying agent conduit is provided with below described gasification agent inlet, described burner body inside is provided with the center internals of tubulose, and described center internals comprise the first center internals and the second center internals; The sidewall of described second center internals is provided with steam inlet, and described steam inlet passes in the gap between described first center internals and the second center internals.
2, a kind of coal slurry gasifier overhead pure oxygen gas fuel goes into operation preheating burner (CN104449863A).The described coal slurry gasifier overhead pure oxygen gas fuel preheating burner that goes into operation comprises: fuel-firing gas-firing pipe, has fuel-firing gas-firing passage in fuel-firing gas-firing pipe; Gas spray head, gas spray head is connected with fuel-firing gas-firing import; Fire rod, fire rod is located in fuel-firing gas-firing passage; Oxygen hose, oxygen hose is set in the outside of fuel-firing gas-firing pipe, forms oxygen channel between oxygen hose and fuel-firing gas-firing pipe; Oxygen nozzle, oxygen nozzle is connected with oxygen inlet; And water-cooling jacket, water-cooling jacket is set in the outside of oxygen hose, forms cooling-water duct between water-cooling jacket and oxygen hose.
By analyzing, flimsy first center internals conveniently can be extracted out and be changed by above-mentioned utility application, and reduce maintenance cost, combustion high temperature district departs from the oral portion of burner, extends the service life of burner; And coal slurry gasifier overhead pure oxygen gas fuel go into operation preheating burner can remove from the past gasification furnace air oil gas-preheating burner to the process changed with process burner after coal slurry gasifier preheating, but with the utility model object of the utility model application and the technical scheme of reality not identical.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provides a kind of structure ingenious and flame profile, length and momentum can carry out according to power and needs the pure oxygen burner that regulates.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
The adjustable pure oxygen burner of a kind of momentum, comprise burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube, burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube are for coaxially to arrange from inside to outside, and one end of pure oxygen burner is burner operating side, and the other end is burner working end; The operating side of pure oxygen burner is step end face, the end face of the burner operating side of outermost end adopts front stifled dish radial-plugging, on this stifled dish, radial symmetric is respectively arranged with glory hole and burning torch installing hole, and the burner central tube radial communication of operating side is provided with an inlet tube; The working end of pure oxygen burner is for flushing end face, stifled dish radial-plugging after burner central tube in this operating side adopts, before corresponding on this rear stifled dish, the glory hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with central oxygen pore, and before corresponding, the burning torch installing hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with another burning torch installing hole; Burner intervalve, in position, operating side and burner central tube coaxial packaging, is coaxially installed with a combustion gas momentum adjustable ring between position, working end and burner central tube; Burner outer tube and burner intervalve, in position, operating side coaxial packaging, are coaxially installed with an oxygen momentum adjustable ring between position, working end and burner intervalve; Burner intervalve arranges a fuel gas inlet pipe in position, operating side radial communication, and burner outer tube arranges an oxygen inlet tube in position, operating side radial communication.
And, the burner intervalve in fuel gas inlet pipe and install a gas diversion block between burner central tube, the burner intervalve in oxygen inlet tube and install an oxygen baffle between burner outer tube.
And described burner intervalve, burner outer tube are all arranged with the axis bias of burner central tube.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1, combustion gas of the present utility model and main oxygen enter burner inside through biased tracheae, air-flow produces because of biased and rotates in outflow process, and the ratio of rotary speed and axial velocity is regulated by baffle, thus coordinate change flame profile with burner mouth, flame profile, length and momentum can be regulated as required, effectively expanded the scope of application and the purposes of burner.
2, the utility model devises mobile oxygen momentum adjustable ring and combustion gas momentum adjustable ring, by the inside and outside position of pusher collar, the sectional area of gas channel can be changed, change the burner mouth momentum of oxygen and combustion gas thus respectively, thus change burning velocity and position, flame high-temperature region.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6 is that the C-C of Fig. 3 is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is stereochemical structure appearance schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
The adjustable pure oxygen burner of a kind of momentum, comprise burner central tube 1, burner intervalve 3, burner outer tube 8, burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube are for coaxially to arrange from inside to outside, and one end of pure oxygen burner is burner operating side, and the other end is burner working end; The operating side of pure oxygen burner is step end face, the end face of the burner operating side of outermost end adopts front stifled dish 11 radial-plugging, on this stifled dish, radial symmetric is respectively arranged with glory hole 9 and burning torch installing hole 10, and the burner central tube radial communication of operating side is provided with an inlet tube 2; The working end of pure oxygen burner is for flushing end face, stifled dish 14 radial-plugging after burner central tube in this operating side adopts, before corresponding on this rear stifled dish, the glory hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with central oxygen pore 15, this central oxygen pore also uses as glory hole simultaneously, and before corresponding, the burning torch installing hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with another burning torch installing hole 16; Burner intervalve is in position, operating side and burner central tube coaxial packaging, a combustion gas momentum adjustable ring 13 is coaxially installed with between position, working end and burner central tube, it is interference fit or be threaded connection between this adjustable ring and central tube, during burner work, adjustable ring and central tube closely cooperate because of expanded by heating, and position is fixed; Burner outer tube and burner intervalve, in position, operating side coaxial packaging, are coaxially installed with an oxygen momentum adjustable ring 12 between position, working end and burner intervalve, and the function of this adjustable ring is identical with combustion gas momentum adjustable ring; By the inside and outside position of mobile momentum adjustable ring, the sectional area of gas channel can be changed, thus change its momentum.
Burner intervalve arranges a fuel gas inlet pipe 4 in position, operating side radial communication, the burner intervalve in fuel gas inlet pipe and install a gas diversion block 5 between burner central tube; Burner outer tube arranges an oxygen inlet tube 6 in position, operating side radial communication, burner intervalve in oxygen inlet tube and install an oxygen baffle 7 between burner outer tube, the guide face of these two baffles and air inlet pipe axis are all in 45 ° of angles, change the ratio that this angle can change rotary speed and axial velocity, thus and burner mouth cooperation change flame profile.Baffle adopts version general at present, so there is no the concrete structure providing single-piece.
The position of mobile oxygen momentum adjustable ring and combustion gas momentum adjustable ring, can change the burner mouth momentum of oxygen and combustion gas respectively, thus changes burning velocity and position, flame high-temperature region.
In the utility model, described burner intervalve, burner outer tube and burner central tube are biased setting, namely the axis of oxygen inlet tube and fuel gas inlet pipe and burner central tube is non-90 degree angle, combustion gas and oxygen can be made thus to enter burner inside through biased inlet tube, two kinds of air-flows produce because of biased and rotate in outflow process, improve flow velocity.

Claims (3)

1. the adjustable pure oxygen burner of momentum, it is characterized in that: comprise burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube, burner central tube, burner intervalve, burner outer tube are for coaxially to arrange from inside to outside, and one end of pure oxygen burner is burner operating side, and the other end is burner working end; The operating side of pure oxygen burner is step end face, the end face of the burner operating side of outermost end adopts front stifled dish radial-plugging, on this stifled dish, radial symmetric is respectively arranged with glory hole and burning torch installing hole, and the burner central tube radial communication of operating side is provided with an inlet tube; The working end of pure oxygen burner is for flushing end face, stifled dish radial-plugging after burner central tube in this operating side adopts, before corresponding on this rear stifled dish, the glory hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with central oxygen pore, and before corresponding, the burning torch installing hole of stifled dish is also coaxially arranged with another burning torch installing hole; Burner intervalve, in position, operating side and burner central tube coaxial packaging, is coaxially installed with a combustion gas momentum adjustable ring between position, working end and burner central tube; Burner outer tube and burner intervalve, in position, operating side coaxial packaging, are coaxially installed with an oxygen momentum adjustable ring between position, working end and burner intervalve; Burner intervalve arranges a fuel gas inlet pipe in position, operating side radial communication, and burner outer tube arranges an oxygen inlet tube in position, operating side radial communication.
2. the adjustable pure oxygen burner of momentum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the burner intervalve in fuel gas inlet pipe and install a gas diversion block between burner central tube, the burner intervalve in oxygen inlet tube and install an oxygen baffle between burner outer tube.
3. the adjustable pure oxygen burner of momentum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described burner intervalve, burner outer tube are all arranged with the axis bias of burner central tube.
CN201520548698.0U 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum Withdrawn - After Issue CN204922980U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520548698.0U CN204922980U (en) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520548698.0U CN204922980U (en) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204922980U true CN204922980U (en) 2015-12-30

Family

ID=54972103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520548698.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204922980U (en) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Pure oxygen nozzle with adjustable momentum

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204922980U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066129A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 河北中北环保科技有限公司 Momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066129A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 河北中北环保科技有限公司 Momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle
CN105066129B (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-04-12 河北中北环保科技有限公司 Momentum-adjustable pure oxygen nozzle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20151230

Effective date of abandoning: 20170412

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned