CN206831504U - Drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner - Google Patents

Drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206831504U
CN206831504U CN201720268327.6U CN201720268327U CN206831504U CN 206831504 U CN206831504 U CN 206831504U CN 201720268327 U CN201720268327 U CN 201720268327U CN 206831504 U CN206831504 U CN 206831504U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
whirl deposite
deposite tank
coal
inner cylinder
wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720268327.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡长明
陈开宏
李晋军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIANGYANG ZHONGHE M&E TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XIANGYANG ZHONGHE M&E TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIANGYANG ZHONGHE M&E TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical XIANGYANG ZHONGHE M&E TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720268327.6U priority Critical patent/CN206831504U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206831504U publication Critical patent/CN206831504U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner, for introducing the fuel into kiln combustion zone, described drying grate concurrent heating burner includes shower nozzle, conduit is connected with described shower nozzle, conduit is used for the jet hole that fuel and combustion air are delivered to shower nozzle, characterized in that, the shower nozzle is made up of the Whirl deposite tank sleeve of coaxial package, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder, coal wind inner cylinder and central air hose;Conduit includes Whirl deposite tank outer tube, Whirl deposite tank inner tube, coal airduct and the central air hose of coaxial package;Whirl deposite tank sleeve, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder, coal wind inner cylinder are assembled by being connected seal of tube docking with Whirl deposite tank outer tube, Whirl deposite tank inner tube, coal airduct respectively, and the passage of annular space type is formed after assembled.The coal dust concurrent heating burner of the utility model structure improves the working environment of burner, from localized hyperthermia, then improves the service life of burner.

Description

Drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner
Technical field
A kind of pellet drying grate concurrent heating burner, using coal dust as fuel.Needed for supplementing green-ball drying, preheating Heat and form temperature flow field reasonably, flame profile, belong to grate-kiln pelletizing production Thermal Equipment technology Field.
Background technology
Drying, the preheating of the pelletizing green-ball of grate kiln realize that drying grate concurrent heating burner is on drying grate The key equipment of pellet drying and preheating technique, its performance directly affect the quality of finished pellet.
With the fast development of China's steel industry, there is fuel diversified development in the heat energy supply of drying grate in recent years Situation.According to the fuel service condition of different manufacturers, pointedly design the concurrent heating burner of practicality, be industry development must So require.
The utility model discloses a kind of concurrent heating burner for the drying grate Thermal Equipment using coal dust as fuel.Mainly solve Common burner because of front end localized hyperthermia and service life is short, influences the problem of normal production.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, the problem of overcoming burner quick abrasion, short life in hot environment, is burnt to improve In the mouth life-span, reduce production cost, improve the quality of production, disclosing a kind of kiln tail drying grate concurrent heating burner, ensure from structure type Homogeneous flame temperature, and extend the service life of burner.
To realize the purpose of this utility model, the technical scheme that uses for:Drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner, for that will fire Material is introduced in kiln combustion zone, and described drying grate concurrent heating burner includes shower nozzle, and conduit is connected with described shower nozzle, and conduit is used In the jet hole that fuel and combustion air are delivered to shower nozzle, it is characterised in that the shower nozzle by coaxial package eddy flow windband Cylinder, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder, coal wind inner cylinder and central air hose composition;The Whirl deposite tank outer tube of conduit including coaxial package, Whirl deposite tank inner tube, Coal airduct and central air hose;Whirl deposite tank sleeve, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder, coal wind inner cylinder respectively with Whirl deposite tank outer tube, Whirl deposite tank inner tube, coal Airduct is assembled by connecting seal of tube docking, and the passage of annular space type is formed after assembled.
Combustion air air intake passage is assemblied with described Whirl deposite tank outer tube, coal wind air intake is assemblied with Whirl deposite tank inner tube and is led to Road, crosswind pipe is assemblied with coal airduct, and crosswind pipe is connected with the insertion of combustion air air intake passage.
The end face of the shower nozzle is concordant, and other end is stepped after being connected with conduit;Concordant one end end face is formed The ejection end of fuel and air distribution, the stair-stepping other end are air intake and enter fuel end.
With forming contour stealth wind passage after Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder suit, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder is set with Whirl deposite tank sleeve with coal wind inner cylinder After form coal wind duct, coal wind inner cylinder forms centre wind and led to forming inner eddy flow wind duct, central air hose after central wind-tube suit Road, center wind duct are built-in with ignition channel;Described contour stealth wind channel outlet section be gradual-enlargement type structure design, Whirl deposite tank The outlet section of passage is tapering type structure design.
The Whirl deposite tank sleeve of each coaxial package of shower nozzle, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder, coal wind inner cylinder axiality are less than 0.2mm.
The advantages of the utility model:
1st, the channel design of the utility model design, can form uniform temperature field and rational flame-shaped in combustion zone Shape, the heat balance of green-ball drying and preheating is kept, combustion air is sufficiently mixed with fuel, homogenous combustion, eliminates collection high temperature Area, make furnace temperature uniform.The working environment of burner is improved, from localized hyperthermia, then improves the service life of burner.
2nd, the axiality of each part of shower nozzle is strict controlled within 0.2mm, it is ensured that the rule of the flame profile of burner is complete Property and stability.
3rd, inside and outside bispin flow structure, it is easier to which regulation obtains required flame profile and length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is head construction schematic diagram of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Illustrate structure of the present utility model with reference to accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2:
Drying grate is with the shower nozzle A structures of coal dust concurrent heating burner from outside to inside by Whirl deposite tank sleeve 1, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder 2, coal wind Inner cylinder 3 and the coaxial package of central air hose 4 are formed;Whirl deposite tank sleeve 1, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder 2, coal wind inner cylinder 3 pass through screwed pipe respectively Whirl deposite tank outer tube 5, Whirl deposite tank inner tube 6, coal airduct 7 are coaxially connected with, forming annular space type passage contour stealth wind respectively after assembled leads to Road, coal wind duct, inner eddy flow wind duct, central air hose form center wind duct, are built-in with ignition channel;On Whirl deposite tank outer tube 5 Combustion air air intake passage 51 is assemblied with, coal wind air intake passage 61 is assemblied with Whirl deposite tank inner tube 6, crosswind is assemblied with coal airduct 7 Pipe 71, crosswind pipe 71 are connected with the insertion of combustion air air intake passage 51.
The shower nozzle of this drying grate concurrent heating burner is made by heat resisting steel, and heat resisting steel passes through solution treatment Technology for Heating Processing, it is ensured that Shower nozzle wearability under high temperature.To avoid burner from not burnt out by high-temperature flue gas, in the shower nozzle and conduit of burner contact flame portion Leading portion pours refractory material, forms protective layer, can be in the characteristic such as high temperature resistance, anti-oxidant, anticorrosive under working environment.
External cyclone butterfly valve 511 is provided with combustion air air intake passage 51, crosswind butterfly valve is provided with crosswind pipe 71 711, external cyclone butterfly valve 511 and crosswind butterfly valve 711 are respectively used to adjust the air quantity of contour stealth wind and coal wind.
The operation principle of the utility model structure is:Fuel coal dust is carried from coal airduct 7 by air-flow and presses certain angle of flare Outwards spray, at a relatively high momentum and the moment of momentum are transmitted to by the Whirl deposite tank of outer adjacent contour stealth wind passage, inner side inward eddy wind leads to The Whirl deposite tank in road is mixed with the breeze airflow sprayed and is at full speed threadingly advanced, and the contour stealth wind beam projected with high speed meets.Outside The insertion of Whirl deposite tank beam further enhancing the mixing of coal, wind(Secondary Air including surrounding), and the diverging journey of adjustable flame Degree, length, the thickness of flame can be adjusted on demand, reach the flame profile of needs.Center wind action is in center wind duct Promote a small amount of coal dust and CO of core to burn, make burning more abundant, and play current stabilization.Due to this combustion mechanism The high speed having with medial rotation, outflow wind, the burning of fuel are rapid, complete.

Claims (5)

1. drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner, for introducing the fuel into kiln combustion zone, described drying grate concurrent heating burner bag Shower nozzle is included, conduit is connected with described shower nozzle, conduit is used for the jet hole that fuel and combustion air are delivered to shower nozzle, and it is special Sign is that the shower nozzle is made up of the Whirl deposite tank sleeve of coaxial package, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder, coal wind inner cylinder and central air hose;Conduit Whirl deposite tank outer tube, Whirl deposite tank inner tube, coal airduct and central air hose including coaxial package;Whirl deposite tank sleeve, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder, coal Wind inner cylinder is assembled by being connected seal of tube docking with Whirl deposite tank outer tube, Whirl deposite tank inner tube, coal airduct respectively, and annular space is formed after assembled The passage of type.
2. drying grate according to claim 1 coal dust concurrent heating burner, it is characterised in that:Spelled on described Whirl deposite tank outer tube Equipped with combustion air air intake passage, coal wind air intake passage is assemblied with Whirl deposite tank inner tube, crosswind pipe, crosswind pipe are assemblied with coal airduct It is connected with the insertion of combustion air air intake passage.
3. drying grate according to claim 1 coal dust concurrent heating burner, it is characterised in that:The end face of the shower nozzle is put down Together, it is stepped after other end is connected with conduit;Concordant one end end face forms the ejection end of fuel and air distribution, the ladder The other end of shape is air intake and enters fuel end.
4. drying grate according to claim 1 coal dust concurrent heating burner, it is characterised in that:In Whirl deposite tank sleeve and Whirl deposite tank Contour stealth wind passage is formed after jacket casing dress, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder after coal wind inner cylinder suit with forming coal wind duct, and coal wind inner cylinder is with Inner eddy flow wind duct is formed after heart air duct suit, central air hose forms center wind duct, and center wind duct is built-in with ignition channel; Described contour stealth wind channel outlet section is the structure design of gradual-enlargement type, and the outlet section of Whirl deposite tank passage sets for tapering type structure Meter.
5. drying grate according to claim 1 coal dust concurrent heating burner, it is characterised in that:The eddy flow of each coaxial package of shower nozzle Windband cylinder, Whirl deposite tank inner cylinder, coal wind inner cylinder axiality are less than 0.2mm.
CN201720268327.6U 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner Expired - Fee Related CN206831504U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720268327.6U CN206831504U (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720268327.6U CN206831504U (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206831504U true CN206831504U (en) 2018-01-02

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201720268327.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206831504U (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Drying grate coal dust concurrent heating burner

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109059534A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-21 湖北锋焰机电科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable energy-efficient rotary kiln burner
CN112484026A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-12 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 Double-rotational-flow pulverized coal burner and chain grate with same
CN112481486A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-12 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 System and method for reducing nitrogen oxide discharge of chain grate-rotary kiln

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109059534A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-21 湖北锋焰机电科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable energy-efficient rotary kiln burner
CN109059534B (en) * 2018-06-12 2024-02-23 湖北锋焰机电科技有限公司 Adjustable high-efficiency energy-saving rotary kiln burner
CN112484026A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-12 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 Double-rotational-flow pulverized coal burner and chain grate with same
CN112481486A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-12 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 System and method for reducing nitrogen oxide discharge of chain grate-rotary kiln

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20210320