CN105063729A - Strip steel electroplating anode device with controllable electric field - Google Patents

Strip steel electroplating anode device with controllable electric field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105063729A
CN105063729A CN201510529511.7A CN201510529511A CN105063729A CN 105063729 A CN105063729 A CN 105063729A CN 201510529511 A CN201510529511 A CN 201510529511A CN 105063729 A CN105063729 A CN 105063729A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anode
electroplating
strip steel
width
electric field
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Pending
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CN201510529511.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董义君
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Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
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Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd filed Critical Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
Priority to CN201510529511.7A priority Critical patent/CN105063729A/en
Publication of CN105063729A publication Critical patent/CN105063729A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a strip steel electroplating anode device with a controllable electric field. The strip steel electroplating anode device comprises two rows of anode straps arranged symmetrically, wherein the anode straps located in the middle section are all connected with the positive pole of a power source through buses, two or more pairs of anode straps are located at the two ends and all are connected with a current controller and the positive pole of the power source through wires, and the current controller is connected with a strip steel side detection element. The width of the electroplating area of the anode straps in the middle section corresponds to the width of the narrowest strip steel on a production line, and the widths of the electroplating areas of the anode straps at the two ends are larger than the width of the narrowest strip steel and gradually increased until the electroplate areas of the anode straps at the two ends are wide enough to cover the widest strip steel on the production line. The strip steel electroplating anode device dynamically adjusts the distribution of the electric field of the anode straps through the current controller according to the strip steel side position signals collected by the strip steel side detection element. The problems of the electroplating fringe effect, strip steel width specification changes and deviation of the strip steel can be resolved. An edge cover is not needed. The electroplating efficiency is high.

Description

The band steel electroplating anode device that a kind of electric field is controlled
Technical field
The invention belongs to band steel electroplating device field, be specifically related to the band steel electroplating anode device that a kind of electric field is controlled.
Technical background
Under the electric field action that the plating of band steel is between anode (positive pole) and band steel (negative pole), in electroplate liquid, metal ion reduces at belt steel surface and is deposited as the process of metal.Generally, anode is connected with the positive pole of outside electroplating rectifier by bus (usually adopting copper busbar), be connected with the negative pole of outside electroplating rectifier (conductive rollers also serves the effect drawn and turn to) by conductive rollers with steel, during work, the electroplating region of anode and band steel are all arranged in the electroplate liquid of plating tank.
Generally there is following problem in the plating of band steel: 1) due to the buildup effect of electric current, and band steel edge can produce plating super thick phenomenon, affects electroplating quality; 2) production line needs the band steel of production one fixed width scope, and the change of strip width specification causes steel edge portion change in location in plating tank; 3) being with steel by having certain running deviation value during plating tank, also can causing the dynamic change of steel edge portion position in plating tank.Therefore how improving band steel edge electroplating quality, controlling thickness of coating is evenly the important topic that band steel electroplating assembly line must be considered.
At present, in order to solve the problem, common solution is:
1) according to strip width adjustment anodization sector width---the method to some extent solves the problem of plated edge effect (band steel edge super thick) and strip width specifications vary, but the problem of strip running deviation cannot be solved, the method is only applicable to soluble anode plating (for soluble anode, be difficult to changing anode), and, change the anode operation difficulty of different electroplating region width, workload is large.
2) side cover is added in band steel both sides, according to the signal of steel edge portion measuring element, the position of adjustment side cover makes it servo-actuated with steel edge portion---and the method can solve plated edge effect, the problem of strip width specifications vary and strip running deviation, but certain safe distance must be left between band steel and side cover, also a determining deviation must be stayed between side cover and anode, because this increasing the distance between anode and band steel, reduce electroplating efficiency, and, because of band steel shake or Edge shape bad, wipe the situation of touching side cover with steel to happen occasionally, wipe the bad side cover of clashing and breaking with changing difficulty, must shut down and change, reduce the operating rate of production line.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the band steel electroplating anode device that a kind of electric field is controlled, this device is by the electric field distribution of dynamic conditioning anode strap, solve the problem of plated edge effect, strip width specifications vary and strip running deviation, need not use side cover, electroplating efficiency is high.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The band steel electroplating anode device that a kind of electric field is controlled, comprise the anode strap that two rows are arranged symmetrically with, its anode strap being positioned at stage casing is all connected, is positioned at two ends with positive source anode strap by bus respectively has two to above and be all connected with current controller and positive source by wire, and described current controller is connected with steel edge portion measuring element; Strip width the narrowest on the corresponding production line of the described electroplating region width being positioned at the anode strap in stage casing, described in be positioned at the anode strap at two ends electroplating region width be all greater than strip width the narrowest on production line and increase step by step until cover strip width the widest on production line.
Further, described band steel electroplating anode device also comprises pair of parallel support, be located at the conducting plates in cradle top stage casing, be located at the insulcrete being provided with insulating pad between conducting plates and support, being located at cradle top two ends, bus is provided with in the cavity of described internal stent, the stage casing of described bus raises up and passes support and insulating pad and conductive plate, and described anode strap is suspended on conducting plates and insulcrete respectively.
Further, described in be positioned at two ends anode strap on be equipped with pin hole, the one end of the wire be mated is fixed with the latch adapted with pin hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. during work, the steel edge portion position signal detected is passed to current controller by steel edge portion measuring element, current controller according to signal make to be positioned at two ends and the anode strap that electroplating region width and steel edge portion position adapt is energized (all the other the anode strap power-off being positioned at two ends), thus realize dynamic conditioning electric field distribution (anode strap being positioned at stage casing is energized all the time, and the present invention can only regulate the electric field width of the anode strap being positioned at two ends); The principle of dynamic conditioning electric field distribution of the present invention is similar to the position adjusting side cover makes it servo-actuated with steel edge portion, the problem of the change of steel width specifications, strip running deviation and plated edge effect can be solved simultaneously, structure of the present invention is simple, does not need to add side cover, and electroplating efficiency is high; The present invention also possesses thickness correcting function-when detecting that steel edge portion is thicker, current controller can adjust electric field distribution in time, by be positioned at two ends and electroplating region width be slightly narrower than the anode strap energising of strip width or reduce the electric current of edge electroplating region, thus eliminate steel edge portion and the inconsistent situation of interior thickness; The present invention adopts the electroplating region width of stage casing anode strap the narrowest (strip width the narrowest on corresponding production line), the electroplating region of two ends anode strap increases the setting of (until covering strip width the widest on production line) step by step, the width range of all band steel on production line can be covered, do not need by manually adjusting electric field distribution with changing anode strap, simple to operate; Plating precision of the present invention is high, controls electric field according to actual product quality Real-time and Dynamic.
2. conducting plates is for conducting the electric current from bus, support and conducting plates cut off by insulating pad, prevent support charged (being convenient to the installation of support in plating tank and artificial insulation when changing anode strap), insulcrete is located on support, further ensures insulation effect (anode strap making to be positioned at two ends can only be connected with positive source by wire with bus insulation).
3. be positioned at the mode of connection that the anode strap at two ends and wire adopt bolt-type, easy to connect, be convenient to maintenance and change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-support; 2-bus; 3-insulating pad; 4-conducting plates; 5-insulcrete; 6-anode strap; 7-wire; 8-latch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the band steel electroplating anode device that a kind of electric field is controlled, comprise pair of parallel support 1, be located at the conducting plates 4 in stage casing, support 1 top, be located at the insulating pad 3 between conducting plates 4 and support 1, be located at the insulcrete 5 at two ends, support 1 top, two arrange the anode strap 6 be arranged symmetrically with, be provided with bus 2(bus 2 in the cavity of described support 1 inside to insulate with support 1), the stage casing of described bus 2 raise up also (insulation) contact with conducting plates 4 with insulating pad 3 through support 1, described anode strap 6 is suspended on conducting plates 4 and insulcrete 5 respectively, the described anode strap 6 being positioned at stage casing is all connected with positive source by bus 2, the described anode strap 6 being positioned at two ends respectively has two to above (in the present embodiment, left, the right side respectively have four to) and to be all connected with current controller and positive source by wire 7, described current controller is connected with steel edge portion measuring element, and (steel edge portion measuring element is the element that can detect steel edge portion position and edge electroplating thickness, it is a kind of prior art, be applied in the band steel electroplanting device with side cover), conducting plates 4 is for conducting the electric current from bus 2, support 1 and conducting plates 4 cut off by insulating pad 3, prevent support 1 charged (being convenient to the installation of support 1 in plating tank and artificial insulation when changing anode strap 6), insulcrete 5 is located on support 1, further ensure insulation effect (anode strap 6 being positioned at two ends is insulated with bus 2, and the anode strap 6 at two ends is connected with positive source by wire 7).
In the present invention, strip width the narrowest on the corresponding production line of the described electroplating region width being positioned at the anode strap 6 in stage casing, the described electroplating region width being positioned at the anode strap 6 at two ends is all greater than strip width the narrowest on production line and increases step by step until cover strip width the widest on production line (the anode strap 6 electroplating region width of often pair being positioned at two ends is all different, and its width increases step by step can comprise strip widths all on production line).
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, described in be positioned at two ends anode strap 6 on be equipped with pin hole, the one end of the wire 7 be mated is fixed with the latch 8 adapted with pin hole.The mode of connection of bolt-type is adopted between anode strap 6 and wire 7, easy to connect, be convenient to maintenance and change.
During work, (conductive rollers is that the routine in the plating of band steel is arranged to be with steel to be connected with power cathode by conductive rollers, the effect that conductive rollers also serves traction and turns to except making band steel and connecting power cathode), the anode strap 6 being positioned at stage casing is connected with positive source (anode strap 6 be connected with bus 2 is energized all the time) by bus 2, the anode strap 6 being positioned at two ends is connected with current controller and positive source (current switching and size that current controller can control the anode strap 6 being positioned at two ends automatically) by wire 7, the electroplating region of all anode straps 6 and band steel are all arranged in the electroplate liquid of plating tank, and (this be routine setting of band steel plating, in order to form current circuit), with vertical being placed between two row's anode straps 6 of steel, (band steel carries out two-sided plating in vertical plating tank, this has existing vertical plating tank plating mode identical), steel edge portion measuring element detects the position of steel edge portion in plating tank, the i.e. relative position of steel edge portion and anode strap 6, and the position signal of steel edge portion is passed to current controller, current controller is positioned at the current switching of each anode strap 6 at two ends according to the steel edge portion position control detected and the anode strap 6 that electroplating region width and steel edge portion position adapt (is energized by size, all the other power-off), thus (anode strap 6 being positioned at stage casing is energized all the time to realize dynamic conditioning electric field distribution, the present invention can only regulate the electric field width of the anode strap 6 being positioned at two ends).
The principle of dynamic conditioning electric field distribution of the present invention is similar to the position adjusting side cover makes it servo-actuated with steel edge portion, thus solve strip width specifications vary simultaneously, problem (the strip width specifications vary of strip running deviation and plated edge effect, it is exactly that electroplating region width and steel edge portion position are not suitable with that strip running deviation all can produce the basic reason produced with plated edge effect, and the present invention can be positioned at the current switching of the anode strap 6 at two ends by dynamic conditioning, the electroplating region width at two ends and steel edge portion position can be made to adapt), structure of the present invention is simple, do not need to add side cover, electroplating efficiency is high, the present invention also possesses thickness correcting function-when detecting that steel edge portion is thicker, current controller can adjust electric field distribution in time, by be positioned at two ends and the anode strap 6 that electroplating region width is slightly narrower than strip width is energized, (steel edge portion is not electroplated, electroplate in the middle part of band steel, make it all thick) or reduce the electric current of edge electroplating region, thus eliminate steel edge portion and the inconsistent situation of interior thickness, the present invention adopts the electroplating region width of stage casing anode strap 6 the narrowest (strip width the narrowest on corresponding production line), the electroplating region of two ends anode strap 6 increases the width range that can cover all band steel on production line that arranges of (until covering strip width the widest on production line) step by step (the electroplating region width being arranged in the every antianode bar 6 of anode strap 6 at two ends is all different, its width increases step by step can comprise strip widths all on production line), do not need by manually adjusting electric field distribution with changing anode strap 6, simple to operate, plating precision of the present invention is high, controls electric field according to actual product quality Real-time and Dynamic.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the band steel electroplating anode device that an electric field is controlled, it is characterized in that: comprise the anode strap that two rows are arranged symmetrically with, its anode strap being positioned at stage casing is all connected, is positioned at two ends with positive source anode strap by bus respectively has two to above and be all connected with current controller and positive source by wire, and described current controller is connected with steel edge portion measuring element; Strip width the narrowest on the corresponding production line of the described electroplating region width being positioned at the anode strap in stage casing, described in be positioned at the anode strap at two ends electroplating region width be all greater than strip width the narrowest on production line and increase step by step until cover strip width the widest on production line.
2. the band steel electroplating anode device that a kind of electric field as claimed in claim 1 is controlled, it is characterized in that: described band steel electroplating anode device also comprises pair of parallel support, be located at the conducting plates in cradle top stage casing, be located at the insulcrete being provided with insulating pad between conducting plates and support, being located at cradle top two ends, bus is provided with in the cavity of described internal stent, the stage casing of described bus raises up and passes support and insulating pad and conductive plate, and described anode strap is suspended on conducting plates and insulcrete respectively.
3. the band steel electroplating anode device that a kind of electric field as claimed in claim 1 is controlled, is characterized in that: described in be positioned at two ends anode strap on be equipped with pin hole, the one end of the wire be mated is fixed with the latch adapted with pin hole.
CN201510529511.7A 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Strip steel electroplating anode device with controllable electric field Pending CN105063729A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510529511.7A CN105063729A (en) 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Strip steel electroplating anode device with controllable electric field

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106868574A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-20 台湾先进系统股份有限公司 Adjustable insoluble anode plate and method for applying adjustable insoluble anode plate to copper column electroplating
CN110552052A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-10 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 method and device for controlling electrotinning anode current
CN114108062A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-03-01 首钢集团有限公司 Tin plate bright edge defect control method and device
CN115058757A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-16 厦门海辰新材料科技有限公司 Electroplating equipment and coating machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4505785A (en) * 1981-02-24 1985-03-19 Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha Method for electroplating steel strip
JPS6353293A (en) * 1986-08-25 1988-03-07 Kawasaki Steel Corp Edge mask device
JPS63259098A (en) * 1987-04-15 1988-10-26 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Method for controlling electric current for plating in continuous electroplating equipment
CN101294295A (en) * 2008-06-20 2008-10-29 中冶连铸技术工程股份有限公司 Combined continuous electroplating apparatus for strip steel
CN202482471U (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-10-10 博敏电子股份有限公司 Anode covering plate of circuit board

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4505785A (en) * 1981-02-24 1985-03-19 Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha Method for electroplating steel strip
JPS6353293A (en) * 1986-08-25 1988-03-07 Kawasaki Steel Corp Edge mask device
JPS63259098A (en) * 1987-04-15 1988-10-26 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Method for controlling electric current for plating in continuous electroplating equipment
CN101294295A (en) * 2008-06-20 2008-10-29 中冶连铸技术工程股份有限公司 Combined continuous electroplating apparatus for strip steel
CN202482471U (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-10-10 博敏电子股份有限公司 Anode covering plate of circuit board

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106868574A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-20 台湾先进系统股份有限公司 Adjustable insoluble anode plate and method for applying adjustable insoluble anode plate to copper column electroplating
CN110552052A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-10 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 method and device for controlling electrotinning anode current
CN114108062A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-03-01 首钢集团有限公司 Tin plate bright edge defect control method and device
CN115058757A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-16 厦门海辰新材料科技有限公司 Electroplating equipment and coating machine

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Application publication date: 20151118