CN105061091A - Edible mushroom culture medium - Google Patents
Edible mushroom culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN105061091A CN105061091A CN201510538484.XA CN201510538484A CN105061091A CN 105061091 A CN105061091 A CN 105061091A CN 201510538484 A CN201510538484 A CN 201510538484A CN 105061091 A CN105061091 A CN 105061091A
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Abstract
The invention provides an edible mushroom culture medium and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom culture. The edible mushroom culture medium comprises, by weight parts, 50-80 parts of straw, 20-35 parts of corn meal, 2-6 parts of thiophanate, 8-16 parts of lime powder, 10-15 parts of carbendazim, 10-20 parts of excipients, 5-10 parts of phosphate, 5-10 parts of calcium salt, 8-15 parts of urea containing 40-50% of nitrogen, 1-4 parts of plant ash and 5-10 parts of nutrient. According to the edible mushroom culture medium, waste materials such as straw can be fully utilized, and the resource utilization rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus growing technique field, in particular to a kind of edible fungus culture medium.
Background technology
Stalk is the general name of ripe farm crop cauline leaf (fringe) part.Be often referred to wheat, paddy rice, corn, potato class, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other farm crop (the being generally coarse food grain) remainder after results seed.People, after results seed, usually can give up stalk, even crop straw burning, so, not only can waste resource, even also can play destruction to ecotope.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of edible fungus culture medium, thrown aside to improve stalk, destroy the problem of ecotope.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of edible fungus culture medium, count by weight, component is composed as follows: stalk 50 ~ 80 parts, Semen Maydis powder 20 ~ 35 parts, thiophanate 2 ~ 6 parts, lime powder 8 ~ 16 parts, derosal 10 ~ 15 parts, auxiliary material 10 ~ 20 parts, phosphoric acid salt 5 ~ 10 parts, calcium salt 5 ~ 10 parts, nitrogenous 40 ~ 50% 8 ~ 15 parts, urea, plant ash 1 ~ 4 part and nutrient substance 5 ~ 10 parts.
Preferably, in above-mentioned edible fungus culture medium, count by weight, component is composed as follows: stalk 60 ~ 70 parts, Semen Maydis powder 25 ~ 30 parts, thiophanate 3 ~ 5 parts, lime powder 10 ~ 12 parts, derosal 13 ~ 14.5 parts, auxiliary material 10 ~ 14 parts, phosphoric acid salt 7 ~ 8 parts, calcium salt 6 ~ 7.5 parts, nitrogenous 40 ~ 50% 10 ~ 14 parts, urea, plant ash 3 ~ 4 parts and nutrient substance 8 ~ 9.5 parts.
Preferably, in above-mentioned edible fungus culture medium, described stalk is the mixture of one or more in Wheat Straw, paddy rice straw, corn stalk, cotton straw, sugarcane straw.
Preferably, in above-mentioned edible fungus culture medium, described auxiliary material is the mixture of one or more in wood chip, cotton seed hulls, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, wheat skin.Auxiliary material is the waste material of other crops, and this culture medium also utilizes, and resource utilization is high.
Preferably, in above-mentioned edible fungus culture medium, described phosphoric acid salt is dihydrogen phosphate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned edible fungus culture medium, described calcium salt is calcium sulfate.
Relative to prior art; the present invention includes following beneficial effect: culture medium of the present invention has carried out sufficient utilization to stalk; so; a large amount of stalks just can be avoided to be thrown aside; even burned; thus also environment is protected, achieve the Optimum utilization of resource, simultaneously also for grower reduces cultivation cost.And the Semen Maydis powder, plant ash, nutrient substance etc. in this culture medium can provide enough nutrition for the growth of plant, the edible mushrooms growing way making to utilize this culture medium to turn out is good, high financial profit.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
Embodiments of the invention one provide a kind of edible fungus culture medium, count by weight, component is composed as follows: stalk 50 parts, Semen Maydis powder 20 parts, thiophanate 2 parts, lime powder 8 parts, derosal 10 parts, auxiliary material 10 parts, phosphoric acid salt 5 parts, calcium salt 5 parts, nitrogenous 50% 8 parts, urea, plant ash 1 part and nutrient substance 5 parts.
In the present embodiment, stalk is Wheat Straw, and certainly, this kind is chosen not as restriction, also other stalk can be selected, as long as the condition of choosing of stalk satisfied " mixtures of one or more in Wheat Straw, paddy rice straw, corn stalk, cotton straw, sugarcane straw ".
In the present embodiment, auxiliary material is the mixture of wood chip and Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, and certainly, this kind is chosen not as restriction, also other auxiliary material can be selected, as long as the condition of choosing of auxiliary material satisfied " mixture of one or more in wood chip, cotton seed hulls, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, wheat skin ".Auxiliary material is the waste material of other crops, and this culture medium also utilizes, and resource utilization is high.
In the present embodiment, phosphoric acid salt is dihydrogen phosphate, and calcium salt is calcium sulfate.
The culture medium that the present embodiment provides has carried out sufficient utilization to stalk, so, a large amount of stalks just can be avoided to be thrown aside; even burned; thus also environment is protected, achieve the Optimum utilization of resource, simultaneously also for grower reduces cultivation cost.And the Semen Maydis powder, plant ash, nutrient substance etc. in this culture medium can provide enough nutrition for the growth of plant, the edible mushrooms growing way making to utilize this culture medium to turn out is good, high financial profit.
Embodiment two
Embodiments of the invention two provide a kind of edible fungus culture medium, count by weight, component is composed as follows: stalk 80 parts, Semen Maydis powder 35 parts, thiophanate 6 parts, lime powder 16 parts, derosal 15 parts, auxiliary material 20 parts, phosphoric acid salt 10 parts, calcium salt 10 parts, nitrogenous 40% 15 parts, urea, plant ash 4 parts and nutrient substance 10 parts.
In the present embodiment, stalk is the mixture of Wheat Straw and paddy rice straw, and auxiliary material is wheat skin, and phosphoric acid salt is dihydrogen phosphate, and calcium salt is calcium sulfate.
Embodiment three
Embodiments of the invention three provide a kind of edible fungus culture medium, count by weight, component is composed as follows: stalk 65 parts, Semen Maydis powder 28 parts, thiophanate 3.5 parts, lime powder 11 parts, derosal 14 parts, auxiliary material 11 parts, phosphoric acid salt 7.5 parts, calcium salt 7 parts, nitrogenous 46% 12 parts, urea, plant ash 4 parts and nutrient substance 8.5 parts.
In the present embodiment, stalk is Wheat Straw, and auxiliary material is the mixture of wood chip and Mai Pi, and phosphoric acid salt is dihydrogen phosphate, and calcium salt is calcium sulfate.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an edible fungus culture medium, it is characterized in that: count by weight, component is composed as follows: stalk 50 ~ 80 parts, Semen Maydis powder 20 ~ 35 parts, thiophanate 2 ~ 6 parts, lime powder 8 ~ 16 parts, derosal 10 ~ 15 parts, auxiliary material 10 ~ 20 parts, phosphoric acid salt 5 ~ 10 parts, calcium salt 5 ~ 10 parts, nitrogenous 40 ~ 50% 8 ~ 15 parts, urea, plant ash 1 ~ 4 part and nutrient substance 5 ~ 10 parts.
2. edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: count by weight, component is composed as follows: stalk 60 ~ 70 parts, Semen Maydis powder 25 ~ 30 parts, thiophanate 3 ~ 5 parts, lime powder 10 ~ 12 parts, derosal 13 ~ 14.5 parts, auxiliary material 10 ~ 14 parts, phosphoric acid salt 7 ~ 8 parts, calcium salt 6 ~ 7.5 parts, nitrogenous 40 ~ 50% 10 ~ 14 parts, urea, plant ash 3 ~ 4 parts and nutrient substance 8 ~ 9.5 parts.
3. edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stalk is the mixture of one or more in Wheat Straw, paddy rice straw, corn stalk, cotton straw, sugarcane straw.
4. edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described auxiliary material is the mixture of one or more in wood chip, cotton seed hulls, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, wheat skin.
5. edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described phosphoric acid salt is dihydrogen phosphate.
6. edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described calcium salt is calcium sulfate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510538484.XA CN105061091A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Edible mushroom culture medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510538484.XA CN105061091A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Edible mushroom culture medium |
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| CN105061091A true CN105061091A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| CN201510538484.XA Pending CN105061091A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Edible mushroom culture medium |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105884454A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-24 | 韦珊珊 | Rice culture medium |
| CN108522148A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-09-14 | 遵义县三排种养殖专业合作社 | One kind deriving from a wealth of sources ground culture medium of edible fungus |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1788540A (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-21 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Culture medium for Agaricus bisporus production and its application |
| CN101366346A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-02-18 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Clear-white gold needle mushroom cultivation method |
| CN102617240A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-01 | 绥化学院 | Novel edible fungus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201510538484.XA patent/CN105061091A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1788540A (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-21 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Culture medium for Agaricus bisporus production and its application |
| CN101366346A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-02-18 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Clear-white gold needle mushroom cultivation method |
| CN102617240A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-01 | 绥化学院 | Novel edible fungus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 刘艳华主编: "《北方食用菌资源及栽培技术》", 30 June 2007, 东北林业大学出版社 * |
| 孙志智，王志远，齐敬冰主编: "《现代农技推广新技术》", 31 August 2013, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105884454A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-24 | 韦珊珊 | Rice culture medium |
| CN108522148A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-09-14 | 遵义县三排种养殖专业合作社 | One kind deriving from a wealth of sources ground culture medium of edible fungus |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |
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