CN105060413A - Perforated electrode able to load water quality affecting material and used for water electrolysis device - Google Patents

Perforated electrode able to load water quality affecting material and used for water electrolysis device Download PDF

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CN105060413A
CN105060413A CN201510479133.6A CN201510479133A CN105060413A CN 105060413 A CN105060413 A CN 105060413A CN 201510479133 A CN201510479133 A CN 201510479133A CN 105060413 A CN105060413 A CN 105060413A
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electrode
electrolysis
water
gap
bore
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罗民雄
黎明
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Abstract

The invention relates to a perforated electrode able to load a water quality affecting material and used for a water electrolysis device. The perforated electrode is characterized in that: the electrode shell surface is equipped with water permeable pores, the electrode is internally provided with a space, a material changing the water or liquid quality is loaded in the space, the electrode can be used an electrolysis electrode in a water electrolysis or liquid electrolysis device, and can form electrolysis gaps with electrodes of different polarities in the device so as to electrolyze the water or liquid in the gaps; the perforated electrode can be used both as the positive pole and negative pole of the electrolysis electrode, and also can be used simultaneously as the positive pole and negative pole of the electrolysis electrode, i.e. both the positive pole and negative pole of the electrolysis electrode can be the electrolysis device; and the water electrolysis process of the perforated electrode can release trace impurities in water, can be applied to the design scheme of a water electrolysis device with electrode gap reasonable decreasing, electrode gap area reasonable increasing, and good electrode gap water liquidity, and can achieve significantly high water electrolysis efficiency and water electrolysis index.

Description

A kind of open-work electrode of material of the water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of loaded impact for electrolytic water device water quality, belong to non-isolating film brine electrolysis technical field.
Background technology
Brine electrolysis technology has last 100 years history, has brought many-sided interests such as healthy and industry.What widely used electrolyzed water machine generally adopted is have barrier film brine electrolysis technology, subject matter is that electrolytic efficiency is too low, need hundreds of watts of power, its electrode generally adopts comparatively noble metal material to make, require higher, cost is high, and does not have to adsorb and be short of the function changing, improve water quality.In recent years, invented without film brine electrolysis technology, only produce a kind of required brine electrolysis, power is less, saves water and energy.In electrolysis electrode use, there is the technical scheme adopting activated carbon electrodes.Activated carbon electrodes has the many advantages of the corrosion-resistant grade of the large excellent adsorption of specific surface area, obtains practical application in certain limit.But the shortcoming that gac exists is that to make the suitable solid shape of hardness comparatively difficult, easily broken, this difficult problem must be solved in practical application.Applicant is through research experiment repeatedly, invent the technical scheme that metal or other materials brine electrolysis electrode function and gac etc. are improved water quality material function connected applications by this, better can solve existing electrode above shortcomings, and brine electrolysis efficiency and brine electrolysis index can be significantly improved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of loaded impact for electrolytic water device water quality, it is characterized in that: there is permeable hole on electrode shell surface, electrode interior is had living space, space can load the material changing water or liquor quality, the electrolysis electrode that electrode can be used as brine electrolysis or electrolyte device uses, electrolysis gap can be formed with the electrode of opposed polarity in device, electrolysis is carried out to water in gap or liquid.The experimental installation that applicant does detects data validation: open-work electrode of the present invention has the superperformance as electrolytic water device electrode, as brine electrolysis electrode use have handiness comparatively large, significantly can change and improve water quality, improve the unique advantages such as brine electrolysis efficiency, greatly expanded electrolysis electrode selective gist category.The brine electrolysis new principle found in applicant by open-work application of electrode of the present invention and novel method, can obtain higher brine electrolysis efficiency and brine electrolysis index especially.Water electrolysis efficiency or title brine electrolysis efficiency, generally can be defined as: under a certain amount of water of electrolysis and electrolysis certain hour situation, the ratio of certain representative index of made brine electrolysis (the ORP negative value of such as electrolytic reduction water or hydrogen content numerical value) and institute's current consumption.In other words, certain electrolysis process or electrolyzer, it is less that the same water yield of electrolysis reaches same brine electrolysis index institute consuming electric power, and this device brine electrolysis efficiency is higher.
The brine electrolysis new principle that applicant finds and significantly improve the method for brine electrolysis efficiency, root is in deep layer research traditional electrolyte water machine brine electrolysis principle being existed to significant deficiency.Traditional electrolyte water principle is only confined to the ion chemistry molecular balance equation that so-called water molecules electrolysis produces, the impurity ignoring water in electrolytic process completely the electronics that produces by electrolysis and contaminant particles, and to improving the significance of brine electrolysis index and electrolytic efficiency, therefore have no way of explaining that cathodic area alkaline water has comparatively high-reduction water key index and higher oxygen reduction potential (ORP) negative value and higher hydrogeneous (H, H 2, H -) phenomenon measured, ignore cathodic area water completely and form higher ORP negative value and negative hydrogen (H -) content needs the key events of a great deal of active electrons, even if therefore cannot solve the difficult problem that existing electrolysis tech efficiency too low increasing Faradaic current does not reach the higher brine electrolysis index of anticipation yet.Applicant studies for a long period of time acquisition six new discoveries:
One of new discovery: brine electrolysis process, in order to improve brine electrolysis efficiency, the impurity that primary is in brine electrolysis.Impurity is produced unbound electron by electrolysis and is conducive to improving the contaminant particles of brine electrolysis index, be called for short " impurity electrolytic effect " herein, impurity electrolytic effect forms certain Faradaic current, and making water molecules disintegrate becomes hydrogen, oxonium ion or hydroxide ion root, herein referred to as " water molecules electrolytic effect ".Brine electrolysis efficiency and index are " impurity electrolytic effect " and " water molecules electrolytic effect " coefficient result; New discovery two: disclose active electrons that " impurity electrolytic effect " produce for the double meaning improving electrolytic efficiency, active electrons not only can increase Faradaic current, and reductive water is made for electrolysis also there is another significance, meet ORP (negative redox potential) negative value of certain brine electrolysis index such as electrolytic reduction water and corresponding hydrogen richness (negative hydrogen richness) thereof exactly to needed for electronics.Therefore for improving electrolytic efficiency, electrolysis process should be strengthened " impurity electrolytic effect " as far as possible, to produce more active electrons; New discovery three: be that opposing electrode small―gap suture (being especially less than the small―gap suture of 1mm) has unusual effect for strengthening " impurity electrolytic effect ", although non-isolating film brine electrolysis technology before this also once mentioned that opposing electrode spacing was less than the design consideration of 3mm, but do not understand closely spaced practical significance, the technique behave matched with it is not more known where to begin, and can not reach the effect significantly improving brine electrolysis efficiency; New discovery four: another significance of electrolysis electrode gap Small Distance design can create active electrons and active hydrogen H is combined into the more chance of negative hydrogen and better condition, thus significantly improve the efficiency of electrolysis making reductive water; New discovery five: opposing electrode small―gap suture is little of certain value, electrolytic efficiency does not rise counter falling, does is what reason this? research confirms: need to strengthen " impurity electrolytic effect ", also need in electrolytic process, ensure that water has certain circulation in opposing electrode gap, this can impel more water molecules and impurity more repeatedly by electrolysis, thus strengthening " impurity electrolytic effect ", improve water electrolysis efficiency and brine electrolysis and reduce index; To the further investigation of circulation in brine electrolysis process, explain after why Faradaic current is increased to certain value, brine electrolysis efficiency does not rise counter falling.Major reason is: if the circulation of water is bad in electrode gap, can make electrode gap intermediate ion excessive concentration, thus affect electrolytic efficiency; New discovery six: for the outer power-actuated flowing water such as tap water of electrolysis, in certain space shared by electrode assemblie, take the design rationally increasing electrolysis interval area, be conducive to more impurity and water molecules electrolysis more repeatedly in water, water electrolysis efficiency and electrolysis index can be improved.In addition, in the flowing water situation that electrolysis flow velocity is too fast, to the passage installing electrolysis electrode assembly, take the design that water exit (water outlet) is suitably narrower than water entry (water-in), the flow velocity of water through electrolysis electrode assembly can be reduced, thus increase impurity and water molecules are by the time of electrolysis and chance, improve the index of brine electrolysis.
Applicant passes through for above-mentioned six newfound comprehensive analyses, following brine electrolysis new principle is proposed: brine electrolysis process, first, be that the generation of electrolysis impurities in water enlivens electronics, forming electric current, is the process of the decomposition energy of water molecules by electric energy conversion, therefore more water molecules is made to obtain larger electric energy and decompose, be the basis obtaining higher electrolytic efficiency, but obtain higher electrolytic efficiency, also need to possess other essential condition.This is because electrolytic process is simultaneously still: impurity the various ions (especially enlivening electronics) that discharge by electrolysis produce with water-molecule dissociation various hydroxide ions, ion root generation physical and chemical effect process, in the process, for the electrolytic efficiency improving water has two essential condition, first, if more impurity is by electrolysis, electronics, the ion of its release are more, and the probability that itself and hydroxide ion combine is just higher, brine electrolysis index may be higher, and electrolytic efficiency is also just higher; The second, if can create conditions, the probability that the electronic and ionic that impurity is discharged by electrolysis and hydroxide ion combine is higher, and brine electrolysis index may be higher, and electrolytic efficiency is also just higher.The higher ORP negative value of such as electrolytic reduction water and hydrogen content (two indexes is briefly collectively referred to as by applicant " negative hydrogen " index), the more electronics that enlivens is needed to participate in, therefore, impurities in water is discharged by electrolysis that to be combined as the probability of negative hydrogen compared with polyelectrons and electronics and hydrogen ion higher, just can improve negative hydrogen index and electrolytic efficiency.
The brine electrolysis new principle of applicant discloses: improve electrolysis making reductive water efficiency and will take three-pronged processing method, the electrolysis of impurities in water should be strengthened, improve the electronics of impurity electrolysis release again, also will increase the probability that electronics that electrolysis discharges and hydrogen are combined into negative hydrogen.Applicant studies and has found to realize this three-pronged concrete electrolysis process method: one is suitably reduce the distance between opposing electrode electrolysis gap, two is the areas suitably expanding opposing electrode electrolysis gap, three is the mobility suitably remaining on water turnover in brine electrolysis process opposing electrode gap, the coordination of these three technology conditions realizes, strengthening impurity electrolysis can be taken into account preferably and effect of raising reduction index, thus significantly improve brine electrolysis efficiency.The present invention proposes the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of loaded impact for electrolytic water device water quality, detected by Electrolytic Water Experiment device, there is good practicality and remarkable handiness, and be applied to brine electrolysis new principle and the novel method of applicant's discovery, then obtain higher brine electrolysis efficiency and brine electrolysis index especially, table 1 be classified as the actual detection data that employing ceramic element material electrodes and metal electrode scheme make electrolysis water treatment experimental device.
Table 1: adopt the electrolytic water device of open-work electrode of the present invention and a metal electrode scheme to survey comparative data
Note: electrolysis time 1 minute, normal temperature, former water is direct-drinking water: ORP=+376mv, hydrogen richness=0, chlorine residue 0
Obviously, adopt open-work electrode of the present invention to compare metal electrode and have the significant advantage that brine electrolysis efficiency is high, adsorptivity is strong.
The open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device of the present invention, it is characterized in that: there is permeable hole on electrode shell surface, electrode interior is had living space, space can load the material changing water or liquor quality, the electrolysis electrode that electrode can be used as brine electrolysis or electrolyte device uses, electrolysis gap can be formed with the electrode of opposed polarity in device, electrolysis is carried out to water in gap or liquid.
Content 3 of the present invention: described open-work electrode, both can do the use of electrolysis electrode positive pole and also can do negative pole use.
Content 3 of the present invention: described open-work electrode, its main component can be stupalith or micropore ceramics material.
Described open-work electrode, can use as electrolysis electrode positive pole and negative pole, namely electrolysis electrode positive pole and negative pole all can adopt open-work electrode of the present invention simultaneously.
Content 4 of the present invention: described open-work electrode, can be metallic substance or non-metallic material.
Content 5 of the present invention: described open-work electrode, its main component can be stupalith or micropore ceramics material.
Content 6 of the present invention: described open-work electrode, can be used in the electrolysis electrode assembly of electrolytic water device, between itself and opposing electrode stay the spacing in gap by rationally littleization principle design, clearance distance is being less than 12mm, is being greater than between 0mm, is beneficial to the electrolysis strengthening impurities in water and water molecules; In certain space shared by electrolysis electrode assembly, between opposing electrode, the area in gap is by rationally largeizationr principle design, to make in water more impurity and water molecule energy in electrode gap more repeatedly by electrolysis; The feature of electrolysis electrode assembly and mounting process condition thereof is: in brine electrolysis process, water can comparatively smooth flow in opposing electrode gap, make to be changed by the water of electrolysis in opposing electrode gap, and make more impurity and water molecules by opposing electrode electrolysis more repeatedly, increase impurity and water molecules by the probability of opposing electrode electrolysis and quantity, thus improve the electrolytic efficiency of water.
Content 7 of the present invention: described open-work electrode, brine electrolysis electrode assemblie can be formed with other opposing electrode, meeting required water in opposing electrode gap under mobility prerequisite, spacing between electrolysis electrode assembly opposing electrode can be as small as 2mm or less, to be comparatively beneficial under certain electrolysis power and certain electrolysis electrode unit construction, the electrolysis of strengthening impurities in water and water molecules, improves the efficiency of water electrolysis.
Content 8 of the present invention: described open-work electrode, can make bore shape, and each bore position is for machinery is fixing, barrel is electrically connected to each other, and bore shape electrode number is M, M=1 ~ arbitrary value; Another opposing electrode, can make column, and the number of post is N number of, N=1 ~ arbitrary value, and each post position is fixed for mechanical and be electrically connected to each other, and the height of post and bore is for being greater than zero ~ arbitrary value; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode may correspond to grafting, and namely each post of columnar electrode can insert in each corresponding bore of bore shape electrode, to insert post surface and bore surperficial between leave the electrode gap that can carry out electrolysis to water; In electrolysis working process, the water in electrode gap can flow; Certain space is left in the outside of electrode gap two port position, makes water by the process of electrolysis, can flow in the gap of opposing electrode.
Content 9 of the present invention: described open-work electrode, can make column, and each post position is for machinery is fixing, post jamb is electrically connected to each other, and columnar electrode number is M, M=1 ~ arbitrary value; Another opposing electrode, can make bore shape, and each bore position is for machinery is fixing, barrel is electrically connected to each other, and bore shape electrode number is N number of, N=1 ~ arbitrary value; The height of post and bore is for being greater than zero ~ arbitrary value; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode may correspond to grafting, and namely each post of columnar electrode can insert in each corresponding bore of bore shape electrode, to insert post surface and bore surperficial between leave the electrode gap that can carry out electrolysis to water; In electrolysis working process, the water in electrode gap can flow; Certain space is left in the outside of electrode gap two port position, makes water by the process of electrolysis, can flow in the gap of opposing electrode.
Content 10 of the present invention: described open-work electrode, can make column and bore shape, and each post position is for machinery is fixing, post jamb is electrically connected to each other, and columnar electrode number is M, M=1 ~ arbitrary value; Another opposing electrode is bore shape, and each bore position is for machinery is fixing, barrel is electrically connected to each other, and bore shape electrode number is N number of, N=1 ~ arbitrary value; The height of post and bore is for being greater than zero ~ arbitrary value; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode all can load the material affecting water quality in interior space separately; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode may correspond to grafting, and namely each post of columnar electrode can insert in each corresponding bore of bore shape electrode, to insert post surface and bore surperficial between leave the electrode gap that can carry out electrolysis to water; In electrolysis working process, the water in electrode gap can flow; Certain space is left in the outside of electrode gap two port position, makes water by the process of electrolysis, can flow in the gap of opposing electrode.
Basic technical scheme: the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device of the present invention, it is characterized in that: there is permeable hole on electrode shell surface, electrode interior is had living space, space can load the material changing water or liquor quality, the electrolysis electrode that electrode can be used as brine electrolysis or electrolyte device uses, electrolysis gap can be formed with the electrode of opposed polarity in device, electrolysis is carried out to water in gap or liquid.
One of technical scheme: described open-work electrode, both can do the use of electrolysis electrode positive pole and also can do negative pole use.
Technical scheme two: described open-work electrode, can use as electrolysis electrode positive pole and negative pole, namely electrolysis electrode positive pole and negative pole can be described open-work electrode simultaneously.
Technical scheme three: described open-work electrode, can be metallic substance or non-metallic material.
Technical scheme four: described open-work electrode, its main component can be stupalith or micropore ceramics material.
Technical scheme five: described open-work electrode, can be used in the electrolysis electrode assembly of electrolytic water device, between itself and opposing electrode stay the spacing in gap by rationally littleization principle design, clearance distance is being less than 12mm, is being greater than between 0mm, is beneficial to the electrolysis strengthening impurities in water and water molecules; In certain space shared by electrolysis electrode assembly, between opposing electrode, the area in gap is by rationally largeizationr principle design, to make in water more impurity and water molecule energy in electrode gap more repeatedly by electrolysis; The feature of electrolysis electrode assembly and mounting process condition thereof is: in brine electrolysis process, water can comparatively smooth flow in opposing electrode gap, make to be changed by the water of electrolysis in opposing electrode gap, and make more impurity and water molecules by opposing electrode electrolysis more repeatedly, increase impurity and water molecules by the probability of opposing electrode electrolysis and quantity, thus improve the electrolytic efficiency of water.
Technical scheme six: described open-work electrode, brine electrolysis electrode assemblie can be formed with other opposing electrode, meeting required water in opposing electrode gap under mobility prerequisite, spacing between electrolysis electrode assembly opposing electrode can be as small as 2mm or less, to be comparatively beneficial under certain electrolysis power and certain electrolysis electrode unit construction, the electrolysis of strengthening impurities in water and water molecules, improves the efficiency of water electrolysis.
Technical scheme seven: described open-work electrode, can make bore shape, and each bore position is for machinery is fixing, barrel is electrically connected to each other, and bore shape electrode number is M, M=1 ~ arbitrary value; Another opposing electrode, can make column, and the number of post is N number of, N=1 ~ arbitrary value, and each post position is fixed for mechanical and be electrically connected to each other, and the height of post and bore is for being greater than zero ~ arbitrary value; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode may correspond to grafting, and namely each post of columnar electrode can insert in each corresponding bore of bore shape electrode, to insert post surface and bore surperficial between leave the electrode gap that can carry out electrolysis to water; In electrolysis working process, the water in electrode gap can flow; Certain space is left in the outside of electrode gap two port position, makes water by the process of electrolysis, can flow in the gap of opposing electrode.
Technical scheme eight: described open-work electrode, can make column, and each post position is for machinery is fixing, post jamb is electrically connected to each other, and columnar electrode number is M, M=1 ~ arbitrary value; Another opposing electrode, can make bore shape, and each bore position is for machinery is fixing, barrel is electrically connected to each other, and bore shape electrode number is N number of, N=1 ~ arbitrary value; The height of post and bore is for being greater than zero ~ arbitrary value; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode may correspond to grafting, and namely each post of columnar electrode can insert in each corresponding bore of bore shape electrode, to insert post surface and bore surperficial between leave the electrode gap that can carry out electrolysis to water; In electrolysis working process, the water in electrode gap can flow; Certain space is left in the outside of electrode gap two port position, makes water by the process of electrolysis, can flow in the gap of opposing electrode.
Technical scheme nine: described open-work electrode, can make column and bore shape, and each post position is for machinery is fixing, post jamb is electrically connected to each other, and columnar electrode number is M, M=1 ~ arbitrary value; Another opposing electrode is bore shape, and each bore position is for machinery is fixing, barrel is electrically connected to each other, and bore shape electrode number is N number of, N=1 ~ arbitrary value; The height of post and bore is for being greater than zero ~ arbitrary value; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode all can load the material affecting water quality in interior space separately; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode may correspond to grafting, and namely each post of columnar electrode can insert in each corresponding bore of bore shape electrode, to insert post surface and bore surperficial between leave the electrode gap that can carry out electrolysis to water; In electrolysis working process, the water in electrode gap can flow; Certain space is left in the outside of electrode gap two port position, makes water by the process of electrolysis, can flow in the gap of opposing electrode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by accompanying drawing, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1 is the open-work electrode of the embodiment of the present invention 1 one kinds for the material of the loaded impact water quality of electrolytic water device
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 illustrated embodiments basic structure and the basic functional principle of embodiment 1 ~ 2.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, dotted line frame 1 is the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device of the present invention, and comprise its each integral part, all the other are the electrolytic water device relative section combined with it.In open-work electrode dotted line frame 1,8 is the housing parts of open-work electrode, housing bottom has hole 11, schematically depict 7 hole sections in figure, the quantity in hole and aperture can optionally choose at random, and several holes (not shown in FIG.) also optionally can be opened in the side of 8; 5 materials that are the affected water quality in space 10 in loading 8,4 is the cover plate on 5, electrolysis power 9 output voltage one pole is connected to by wire 6, an other electrolysis electrode 3 is connected to another pole of electrolysis power 9 output voltage by wire 7, bottom the housing 8 of open-work electrode 1 and electrode 2 between upper face, leave gap 3.Embodiment 1 groundwork process and principle as follows: electrolysis power 9 output voltage to electrode 1,2, the water current-sharing overcurrent in 1,2,4,5 and 1,2 gaps 3, water is by electrolysis; 5 discharge trace impurities in the water in gap 3 by 8 base apertures, the brine electrolysis new principle of inventing according to above-mentioned the applicant and novel method, discharge trace impurity and be conducive to improving brine electrolysis efficiency and index, if electrolysis electrode and gap 3 thereof can be designed according to brine electrolysis new principle novel method, electrolytic efficiency can to show especially and improves, the material that the adsorptivities such as gac are strong and purify water if comprise in 5, the water quality of brine electrolysis can obtain better improvement.
Table 2: embodiment 1 one kinds is for the open-work electrode measured data of the material of the loaded impact water quality of electrolytic water device
Embodiment 2
The index that embodiment device is applied to the outer power-actuated flowing water direct-drinking water of electrolysis please refer to form 3 about test data:
Table 3: the embodiment of the present invention is applied to disposable electrolysis and directly drinks flowing water experimental test data
Note: electrolysis voltage 12V, former water: ORP=+368mv, hydrogen richness=0, normal temperature
Embodiment device is applied to electrolysis nature stationary water such as the index of water in container and please refer to form 4 about test data:
Table 4: the experimental test data of natural Static Water (direct-drinking water) in electrolysis water container of the present invention
Note: electrolysis voltage 8V, 1 minute time, former water: ORP=+347mv, hydrogen richness=0, normal temperature
Visible, the extremely high level of water saturation hydrogen richness 1.2 ~ 1.6ppm that apparatus of the present invention can make brine electrolysis hydrogen richness generally acknowledge close to industry, this is that non-isolating film brine electrolysis technology has no the paramount electrolytic efficiency of reaching before this.With the comparable power ratio of general non-isolating film brine electrolysis technology comparatively, brine electrolysis efficiency improves decades of times to more than more than 100 times.Reason is the present embodiment open-work electrode and adopts bore structure to embody brine electrolysis new principle and the novel method of the applicant's invention preferably.
The open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device of the present invention, is not limited to be applied to electrolysis electrode structure and device described in embodiment 1,2, can be applied to any structure and the device of its technical characteristic applicable and function.

Claims (10)

1. the open-work electrode for the material of the loaded impact water quality of electrolytic water device, it is characterized in that: there is permeable hole on electrode shell surface, electrode interior is had living space, space can load the material changing water or liquor quality, the electrolysis electrode that electrode can be used as brine electrolysis or electrolyte device uses, electrolysis gap can be formed with the electrode of opposed polarity in device, electrolysis is carried out to water in gap or liquid.
2. the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described open-work electrode, both can do the use of electrolysis electrode positive pole and also can do negative pole use.
3. the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described open-work electrode, can use as electrolysis electrode positive pole and negative pole, namely electrolysis electrode positive pole and negative pole can be described open-work electrode simultaneously.
4. the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described open-work electrode, can be metallic substance or non-metallic material.
5. the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described open-work electrode, its main component can be stupalith or micropore ceramics material.
6. the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described open-work electrode, can be used in the electrolysis electrode assembly of electrolytic water device, between itself and opposing electrode stay the spacing in gap by rationally littleization principle design, clearance distance is being less than 12mm, is being greater than between 0mm, is beneficial to the electrolysis strengthening impurities in water and water molecules; In certain space shared by electrolysis electrode assembly, between opposing electrode, the area in gap is by rationally largeizationr principle design, to make in water more impurity and water molecule energy in electrode gap more repeatedly by electrolysis; The feature of electrolysis electrode assembly and mounting process condition thereof is: in brine electrolysis process, water can comparatively smooth flow in opposing electrode gap, make to be changed by the water of electrolysis in opposing electrode gap, and make more impurity and water molecules by opposing electrode electrolysis more repeatedly, increase impurity and water molecules by the probability of opposing electrode electrolysis and quantity, thus improve the electrolytic efficiency of water.
7. the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described open-work electrode, brine electrolysis electrode assemblie can be formed with other opposing electrode, meeting required water in opposing electrode gap under mobility prerequisite, spacing between electrolysis electrode assembly opposing electrode can be as small as 2mm or less, to be comparatively beneficial under certain electrolysis power and certain electrolysis electrode unit construction, the electrolysis of strengthening impurities in water and water molecules, improves the efficiency of water electrolysis.
8. the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described open-work electrode, bore shape can be made, each bore position is for machinery is fixing, barrel is electrically connected to each other, bore shape electrode number is M, M=1 ~ arbitrary value; Another opposing electrode, can make column, and the number of post is N number of, N=1 ~ arbitrary value, and each post position is fixed for mechanical and be electrically connected to each other, and the height of post and bore is for being greater than zero ~ arbitrary value; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode may correspond to grafting, and namely each post of columnar electrode can insert in each corresponding bore of bore shape electrode, to insert post surface and bore surperficial between leave the electrode gap that can carry out electrolysis to water; In electrolysis working process, the water in electrode gap can flow; Certain space is left in the outside of electrode gap two port position, makes water by the process of electrolysis, can flow in the gap of opposing electrode.
9. the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described open-work electrode, can make post 1 shape, each post position is for machinery is fixing, post jamb is electrically connected to each other, columnar electrode number is M, M=1 ~ arbitrary value; Another opposing electrode, can make bore shape, and each bore position is for machinery is fixing, barrel is electrically connected to each other, and bore shape electrode number is N number of, N=1 ~ arbitrary value; The height of post and bore is for being greater than zero ~ arbitrary value; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode may correspond to grafting, and namely each post of columnar electrode can insert in each corresponding bore of bore shape electrode, to insert post surface and bore surperficial between leave the electrode gap that can carry out electrolysis to water; In electrolysis working process, the water in electrode gap can flow; Certain space is left in the outside of electrode gap two port position, makes water by the process of electrolysis, can flow in the gap of opposing electrode.
10. the open-work electrode of the material of a kind of water quality of the loaded impact for electrolytic water device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described open-work electrode, column and bore shape can be made, each post position is for machinery is fixing, post jamb is electrically connected to each other, columnar electrode number is M, M=1 ~ arbitrary value; Another opposing electrode is bore shape, and each bore position is for machinery is fixing, barrel is electrically connected to each other, and bore shape electrode number is N number of, N=1 ~ arbitrary value; The height of post and bore is for being greater than zero ~ arbitrary value; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode all can load the material affecting water quality in interior space separately; Bore shape electrode and columnar electrode may correspond to grafting, and namely each post of columnar electrode can insert in each corresponding bore of bore shape electrode, to insert post surface and bore surperficial between leave the electrode gap that can carry out electrolysis to water; In electrolysis working process, the water in electrode gap can flow; Certain space is left in the outside of electrode gap two port position, makes water by the process of electrolysis, can flow in the gap of opposing electrode.
CN201510479133.6A 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Perforated electrode able to load water quality affecting material and used for water electrolysis device Pending CN105060413A (en)

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WO2016134620A1 (en) * 2015-02-26 2016-09-01 罗民雄 Novel water electrolysis device having hole-column-structured electrodes
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Application publication date: 20151118