CN105059859B - A kind of coaster circulation conveying equipment and its carrying method - Google Patents

A kind of coaster circulation conveying equipment and its carrying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105059859B
CN105059859B CN201510563542.4A CN201510563542A CN105059859B CN 105059859 B CN105059859 B CN 105059859B CN 201510563542 A CN201510563542 A CN 201510563542A CN 105059859 B CN105059859 B CN 105059859B
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China
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station
coaster
movable rail
track
conveying
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CN201510563542.4A
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CN105059859A (en
Inventor
颜杰军
陆伟民
孙怡峰
樊香梅
黄祥
胡磊
贺顺成
刘照强
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Passenger Vehicle Co Of Dongfeng Motor Group Co Ltd
Sichuan Bmt Iti Welding Equipment & Engineering Co Ltd
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Passenger Vehicle Co Of Dongfeng Motor Group Co Ltd
Sichuan Bmt Iti Welding Equipment & Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105059859A publication Critical patent/CN105059859A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coaster circulation conveying equipment and its carrying method, workpiece external force means, coaster release workpiece external force means, coaster are locked including coaster and is transported to clamp switching device, coaster controlling organization, coaster motion, track and setting many coasters in orbit, track includes movable rail and trapped orbit, trapped orbit includes the delivery track being parallel to each other and return trajectory, and movable rail switching device is provided between movable rail and trapped orbit.In the present invention, many coasters are distributed in each station of production line, hall space is not individually taken, without lifting mechanism, reduce the dimensional space of short transverse, the Man-Machine Engineering Problems of existing reciprocating conveyor structure are solved, and directly productive temp can not be affected in sliding vehicular operation, are realized that the coaster quantity required for conveying circulation is few, the transmission of coaster is capable of achieving with same coaster motion and is returned so as to realize that coaster is circulated, improve the utilization ratio of conveying equipment.

Description

A kind of coaster circulation conveying equipment and its carrying method
Technical field
The invention belongs to the coaster circulation in conveying equipment technical field, especially a kind of automobile body-in-white welding production is defeated Send equipment and its carrying method.
Background technology
With the continuous development of auto manufacturing, the automaticity of automobile making is increasingly improved, and automobile production is carried out and divided Station assembly line work is very universal in today.It is in order to meet the requirement of automobile production line balance, various to be applied to automobile system The automatic conveying equipment made arises at the historic moment.
The automatic conveying equipment of existing automobile making develops into today, and its type is numerous, a multitude of names, mainly from defeated Divided in the implementation sent, including circulation type conveying equipment, (such as rolling bed, rub carrier chain, aerial EMS, various circulations Carrier chain etc.) and reciprocating conveying equipment (such as various Shuttle) two big class.
The advantage of circulation type conveying equipment is:The workpiece for being conveyed is placed directly on transport carrier, less demanding Station (such as repair welding station and upper and lower pieces station), transport carrier replace soldering cramping apparatus, directly carry out operation on transport carrier, its Have the disadvantage to realize that circulation cost is big.Transport carrier realizes that the mode of circulation has artificial transporting mode and automatic transport transporting mode (transport carrier to rolling bed --- sledge can adopt man-handling of materials mode, and remaining carrier chain etc. that such as rubs can only be using automatically defeated Send transporting mode), man-handling of materials transport carrier realizes circulation, the hall space that can be saved required for automatic transport transporting mode And power, however it is necessary that being equipped with transfer operation work and turning tool (such as fork truck), and increased the transhipment lifting work of transport carrier Industry.Automatic transport mode realizes circulation, needs to adopt elevator in the air or by the way of returning under melt pit using transport carrier more Transport carrier is transported on return conveyor structure, transport carrier quantity is more and increased transport carrier return conveying mechanism, The space dedicated for installation transport carrier return conveying equipment is needed, some automakers are due to the limited root of hall space This unconditionally adopts such structure for conveying.
The advantage of reciprocating conveying equipment is:Conveying equipment is distributed in each station, the length of its length and auto production line Roughly the same, transport carrier moves back and forth to realize being delivered to the next one from a station by conveying workpieces between adjacent two station Station, conveying equipment are arranged on each station clamp, and conveying equipment does not individually take hall space.Reciprocating conveying equipment lack Putting is:Reciprocating conveyor structure has a lifting mechanism, and lifting mechanism transmits workpiece in a high position for completing transport carrier, low Position transport carrier is returned, therefore reciprocating conveying equipment takes Z-direction bulk greatly, is welded using the automobile of reciprocating conveying equipment Using digging melt pit or take by the way of operating platform to solve Man-Machine Engineering Problems more than wiring.Meanwhile, according to reciprocating conveying Mechanism, each station must have storage by the support/fixture of conveying workpieces, coaster during low level is down to from a high position, quilt The workpiece of conveying is rested on, and is dropped to the empty transport carrier after low level and is returned in low level.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of coaster circulation conveying equipment and its conveying Method.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of coaster circulation conveying equipment, including coaster locking workpiece external force means, coaster release workpiece external force means, cunning Car is transported to clamp switching device, coaster controlling organization, coaster motion, track and setting many cunnings on the track Car, the track include movable rail and trapped orbit, and the trapped orbit includes the delivery track being parallel to each other and returns rail Road, is provided with movable rail switching device between the movable rail and the trapped orbit, the delivery track is used for will be sliding Car is delivered to lower station from upper station, and the return trajectory is used to returning coaster, the movable rail for by coaster in conveying Switch between track and return trajectory.
Preferably, six coasters are provided with the track, array from left to right on the track and be provided with first Station, the second station, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station, first station and the 5th station are activity Track, second station, the 3rd station and the 4th station are trapped orbit, wherein the first station is upper part work Workpiece is locked by sequence station, the first station using coaster locking workpiece external force means, the second station, 3rd station and the 4th station To produce manufacturing procedure station, the 5th station is inloading part operation station, and the 5th station unclamps workpiece external force means using coaster will Workpiece unclamps.
Preferably, the coaster is transported to clamp switching device for by the higher work of conveying workpieces position accuracy demand Position, for coaster is disengaged with workpiece.
Preferably, the coaster controlling organization is arranged on the lower section of delivery track, for carrying out being accurately positioned to coaster and Coaster is kept not change in park position.
Preferably, the movable rail switching device includes switching rotating shaft, buffer unit, limited block and drive cylinder, institute The turning end for stating movable rail is connected with the drive end of the drive cylinder by the rotating shaft, the buffer unit and the limit Position block is arranged at the side of the movable rail.
Preferably, the coaster motion includes reducing motor, movable chuck control assembly, movable chuck component and tooth Wheel, the movable chuck component are arranged on delivery track, and the hook matching with coaster is provided with the movable chuck component The bayonet socket of conjunction and the tooth bar being meshed with the gear.
Preferably, the movable chuck component includes conveying motion bayonet socket and return movement bayonet socket, the conveying sports cards Mouthful and the return movement bayonet socket be the mounting structure having angle with ground level, both enable it is described convey motion bayonet socket with it is defeated Send the hook of track upper pulley to coordinate, the return movement bayonet socket is coordinated with the coaster on return trajectory again, the conveying Motion bayonet socket and the return movement bayonet socket are provided with the bayonet socket rotating shaft with roller.
A kind of carrying method of coaster circulation conveying equipment, comprises the following steps:
A1:By the conveying of the movable rail of the first station and the 5th station and the second station, 3rd station and the 4th station Track is flushed, and the first station, the second station, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station correspondence parks the first coaster, the second cunning Car, the 3rd coaster, the 4th coaster and the 5th coaster, are processed to the supratrochlear workpiece of each station, in order to realize conveying circulation, 6th coaster is parked on return trajectory;
A2:After the completion of the 5th station inloading part operation, coaster is switched to and return trajectory by the movable rail of the 5th station The position for flushing;
A3:5th coaster and the 6th coaster transmission one station of translation, dock at the 4th station and the second station respectively, this When the 5th station movable rail on without coaster;
A4:The movable rail of the 5th station switches to the position flushed with delivery track;
A5:After the completion of respective operation on the first station, the second station, 3rd station and the 4th station, the first coaster, Second coaster, the 3rd coaster and the 4th coaster transmit one station of translation, i.e., now dock at the second station, the 3rd work respectively Position, the 4th station and the 5th station, without coaster in the movable rail of the first station, now, the second station, 3rd station, the 4th Station and the 5th station implement corresponding operation;
A6:The movable rail of the first station switches to the position flushed with return trajectory;
A7:5th coaster and the 6th coaster transmission one station of translation, dock at 3rd station and the first station respectively;
A8:The movable rail of the first station and the 6th coaster switch to the position flushed with delivery track, now, the first work Position, the second station, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station implement operation, are transmitted a cycle of operation, by each station Coaster be shifted a station, return to original state.
Preferably, when each station carries out operation, the coaster between each station is separate, when conveying action is carried out, Each coaster for being conveyed conveys a station as an entirety, and now each coaster is the entirety that is mutually related.
Preferably, if the station number of production line is n (n >=3), then corresponding coaster quantity is that n+1 is capable of achieving conveying Functions of the equipments.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
In the present invention, many coasters are distributed in each station of production line, individually do not take hall space, no lifting machine Structure, reduces the dimensional space of short transverse, solves the Man-Machine Engineering Problems of existing reciprocating conveyor structure, directly can exist Slide vehicular operation and do not affect productive temp, realize that the coaster quantity required for conveying circulation is few, with same coaster fitness machine Structure is capable of achieving the transmission of coaster and returns so as to realize that coaster is circulated, and eliminates existing circulation conveying mechanism special secondary school door for returning Conveying mechanism, improve the utilization ratio of conveying equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is conveying equipment layout drawing of the coaster circulation conveying equipment of the present invention by taking five stations as an example;
Fig. 2 is coaster transmission and cyclic process figure of the coaster circulation conveying equipment of the present invention by taking five stations as an example;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of coaster circulation conveying equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of movable rail switching device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of coaster motion of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of movable chuck component of the present invention;
In figure:1- movable rails, 2- delivery tracks, 3- return trajectories, the first coasters of C1-, the second coasters of C2-, C3- the 3rd Coaster, the 4th coasters of C4-, the 5th coasters of C5-, the 6th coasters of C6-, 4- coasters locking workpiece external force means, 5- movable rails are cut Changing device, 6- coaster motions, 7- coasters are transported to clamp switching device, 8- coasters and unclamp workpiece external force means, 9- coasters Controlling organization, 10- tracks, 11- switching rotating shafts, 12- buffer units, 13- limited blocks, 14- drive cylinders, 15- gears, 16- subtract Speed motor, 17- movable chuck control assemblies, 18- movable chuck components, 19- conveying motion bayonet sockets, 20- rollers, 21- bayonet sockets turn Axle, 22- return movement bayonet sockets.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present invention includes that coaster locking workpiece external force means 4, coaster unclamp workpiece external force dress Put 8, coaster to be transported to clamp switching device 7, coaster controlling organization 9, coaster motion 6, track 10 and be arranged on track 10 On many coasters, track 10 includes movable rail 1 and trapped orbit, and trapped orbit includes 2 He of delivery track being parallel to each other Return trajectory 3, is provided with movable rail switching device 5 between movable rail 1 and trapped orbit, delivery track 2 is for by coaster Be delivered to lower station from upper station, return trajectory 3 is used to returning coaster, movable rail 1 for by coaster delivery track 2 with return Return and switch between track 3.
Six coasters are provided with track 10, are arrayed from left to right on track 10 and is provided with the first station, the second work Position, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station, the first station and the 5th station are movable rail 1, the second station, the 3rd Station and the 4th station are trapped orbit, wherein the first station is upper part operation station, the first station locks work using coaster Workpiece is locked by part external force means 4, and the second station, 3rd station and the 4th station are production manufacturing procedure station, the 5th station For inloading part operation station, the 5th station unclamps workpiece external force means 8 using coaster and unclamps workpiece.
As shown in figure 4, movable rail switching device 5 includes switching rotating shaft 11, buffer unit 12, limited block 13 and drive gas Cylinder 14, the turning end of movable rail 1 are connected with the drive end of drive cylinder 14 by rotating shaft, and buffer unit 12 and limited block 13 are equal It is arranged on the side of movable rail 1.In figure, movable rail 1 is flushed with delivery track 2, and coaster can be in movable rail 1 and conveyor track Slide between road 2, realize the conveying action of coaster, after drive cylinder 14 promotes movable rail 1 to be rotated by 90 °, movable rail 1 with Return trajectory 3 is flushed, and coaster can be slided between movable rail 1 and return trajectory 3, realizes the return action of coaster.In two ends work Position, coaster controlling organization 9 are mounted on 1 part of movable rail, need the coaster of switching to be accurately positioned to parking here And rotated with movable rail 1 simultaneously, in intermediate stations, coaster controlling organization 9 is arranged on delivery track 2, to being parked in The coaster of the station is accurately positioned, and the return coaster parked is less demanding to the stand of coaster, does not have this control machine Structure.Needing to lock coaster the station that workpiece external force means 4 are unlocked, coaster controlling organization 9 is also equipped with ventilating to coaster, With the function of realizing being unlocked to coaster retaining mechanism.
As shown in figure 5, coaster motion 6 includes reducing motor 16, movable chuck control assembly 17, movable chuck component 18 and gear 15, movable chuck component 18 is arranged on delivery track 2, and the hook with coaster is provided with movable chuck component 18 The bayonet socket being engaged and the tooth bar being meshed with gear 15, the group number of bayonet socket is n-1 (n production line station numbers).Reducing motor 16 Rotation driven gear 15 is rotated, and the rotation of gear 15 drives movable chuck component 18 for linear motion, so as to band fly block is moved, When reducing motor 16 rotates reverse, the linear motion of movable chuck component 18 and coaster also reversely, that is, realizes the defeated of coaster Send and return movement.
As shown in fig. 6, movable chuck component 18 includes conveying motion bayonet socket 19 and return movement bayonet socket 22, sports cards are conveyed Mouth 19 and return movement bayonet socket 22 are the mounting structure having angle with ground level, have both enable conveying campaign bayonet socket 19 and conveying The hook of 2 upper pulley of track coordinates, and return movement bayonet socket 22 is coordinated with the coaster on return trajectory 3 again, conveys sports cards Mouth 19 and return movement bayonet socket 22 are provided with the bayonet socket rotating shaft 21 with roller 20.By roller 20 along 21 turns of respective bayonet socket rotating shaft Dynamic, it is possible to control whether bayonet socket is engaged with coaster hook, bayonet socket is engaged with coaster hook, then coaster energy and movable chuck Component 18 is moved together, and otherwise, coaster is just parked motionless in the original location.
Movable chuck control assembly 17 is provided with movable clamp groove and chuck drive cylinder, when coaster needs to be transmitted, card Movable clamp groove is down to low level by dish driving cylinder, and bayonet socket roller 20 is flushed with 10 lower plane of track, when coaster be not required to it is to be transmitted When, movable clamp groove is risen to a high position, bayonet socket roller 20 and planes align on track 10 by chuck drive cylinder.In conveying motor process In, the upper plane of track 10 and lower plane keep 20 positions of bayonet socket roller constant, make coaster have continuous motion until coaster quilt It is transported to specified station to park.Coaster motion 6 utilizes same group of rack pinion, realizes movable chuck component 18 and exists The each station of production line moves reciprocatingly, and coaster is dexterously formed by the reciprocating motion of movable chuck component 18 in each station of production line Circulation, simple structure is easy to control, coaster it is reliable.
Coaster locking workpiece external force means 4, including movable shifting block, movable pulling block flat-removing air cyclinder and mobile limited block, coaster Locking workpiece external force means 4 are installed on piece installing station.After workpiece loads coaster, workpiece is locked at by movable shifting block flat-removing air cyclinder It is on coaster, after movable shifting block leaves coaster, still in locking state between coaster and workpiece, when needing coaster to unclamp workpiece, first First need to be unlocked coaster locking work piece apparatus, locking device is opened by pulling block afterwards.Coaster unclamps workpiece external force means 8 Structure and coaster locking workpiece external force means 4 it is identical, be a difference in that coaster unclamps workpiece external force means 8 and is arranged on inloading part work Position, its effect are that coaster locking device is opened by movable shifting block, complete inloading part operation in this station to reach.
Each coaster is accurately positioned part and roller group by work mounting s block, workpiece locking device, coaster hook, coaster Part etc. is constituted, and workpiece loads coaster, and supratrochlear work mounting s block and workpiece locking device carry out positioning clamping to workpiece jointly, Workpiece locking device itself band self-locking, only in the state of ventilation, shifting block mechanism could be locked and be opened, and coaster is in fortune Locking device need not be supplied during dynamic, workpiece and in clamped state.Coaster is unpowered dolly, the fortune of dolly Dynamic be stuck on coaster motion 6 by coaster hook, the action together with coaster motion 6, when coaster is transported to position Afterwards, each coaster controlling organization 9 is accurately positioned part with diagram coaster and jointly coaster is accurately positioned, and is provided with coaster altogether Link up with 4, the motion each time of coaster is only used at wherein one to be linked up with, the hook first at 4 is set and is moved to shorten conveying The length of mechanism, its two be in order to allow coaster conveying campaign and return movement share same coaster motion 6.Coaster Roll wheel assembly can only be along 10 lengthwise movement of track on track 10 by coaster system.
Coaster is transported to clamp switching device 7 includes fluctuating orbit mechanism, trapped orbit mechanism, retaining mechanism, elevator Structure, translational drive mechanism and coaster precision positioning mechanism.When movable rail 1 is flushed with delivery track 2, coaster is entered and is parked in In movable rail 1, coaster precision positioning mechanism is accurately positioned to coaster, and retaining mechanism is opened, translational drive mechanism action, Coaster is moved with delivery track 2 along movable rail 1, and the workpiece for being conveyed is transported to fixture, and fixture is to the workpiece weight that conveyed Newly positioned, external force is unlocked to the workpiece locking device of coaster, fluctuating orbit mechanism, elevating mechanism action, coaster with The workpiece for being conveyed is disengaged, and after the completion of molding welding post operation, coaster is transported to clamp switching device 7 by coaster and is conveyed Workpiece return, next station is delivered to by coaster car in conveying and by conveying workpieces by coaster motion 6.Coaster is transported To clamp switching device 7 for by the higher station of conveying workpieces position accuracy demand, for coaster is disengaged with workpiece, rising Drop stroke only 30mm.
Coaster controlling organization 9 has two kinds, and one kind is only for being accurately positioned coaster, by its coaster drive cylinder and Telescopic pin etc. is constituted, another kind of both for being accurately positioned to coaster, and for supplying to workpiece locking device on coaster, by Coaster drive cylinder, telescopic pin and gas joint etc. are constituted.Coaster controlling organization 9 is arranged on the lower section of delivery track 2, for cunning Car is accurately positioned and is kept coaster and do not changed in park position, though have external force effect (as coaster position switch, Workpiece to being conveyed on coaster carries out operation etc.) in coaster, coaster can also keep its stand.The mechanism is only used for defeated The coaster of each station is sent, the coaster to returning each station does not need mechanism as the stand required precision of coaster is not high.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, carrying method of the invention is comprised the following steps:
A1:By the conveying of the first station and the movable rail 1 and the second station, 3rd station and the 4th station of the 5th station Track 2 is flushed, the first station, the second station, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station correspondence park the first coaster C1, the Two coaster C2, the 3rd coaster C3, the 4th coaster C4 and the 5th coaster C5, are processed to the supratrochlear workpiece of each station, in order to Conveying circulation is realized, the 6th coaster C6 is parked on return trajectory 3;
A2:After the completion of the 5th station inloading part operation, coaster is switched to and return trajectory by the movable rail 1 of the 5th station 3 positions for flushing;
A3:5th coaster C5 and the 6th coaster C6 transmission one station of translation, docks at the 4th station and the second work respectively Position, now without coaster in the movable rail 1 of the 5th station;
A4:The movable rail 1 of the 5th station switches to the position flushed with delivery track 2;
A5:After the completion of respective operation on the first station, the second station, 3rd station and the 4th station, the first coaster C1, the second coaster C2, the 3rd coaster C3 and the 4th coaster C4 transmit one station of translation, i.e., now dock at the second work respectively Position, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station, without coaster in the movable rail 1 of the first station, now, the second station, the 3rd Station, the 4th station and the 5th station implement corresponding operation;
A6:The movable rail 1 of the first station switches to the position flushed with return trajectory 3;
A7:5th coaster C5 and the 6th coaster C6 transmission one station of translation, docks at 3rd station and the first work respectively Position;
A8:The movable rail 1 and the 6th coaster C6 of the first station switches to the position flushed with delivery track 2, now, the One station, the second station, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station implement operation, are transmitted a cycle of operation, will be each The coaster of station is shifted a station, returns to original state.
After step A8 has been performed, original state is returned to, the 6th coaster C6 is made as the first coaster C1, by the first coaster C1 For the second coaster C2, using the second coaster C2 as the 3rd coaster C3, using the 3rd coaster C3 as the 4th coaster C4, by the 4th coaster Then C4 re-executes step A1 as the 5th coaster C5 using the 5th coaster C5 as the 6th coaster C6.
When each station carries out operation, the coaster between each station is separate, when conveying action is carried out, is conveyed Each coaster conveys a station as an entirety, and now each coaster is the entirety that is mutually related.If the work of production line Digit n >=3, then corresponding coaster quantity are that n+1 is capable of achieving conveying equipment function.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Any modification, equivalent and improvement for being made within principle etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of coaster circulation conveying equipment, including coaster locking workpiece external force means, coaster unclamp workpiece external force means, coaster It is transported to clamp switching device, coaster controlling organization, coaster motion, track and setting many cunnings on the track Car, it is characterised in that:The track includes movable rail and trapped orbit, and the trapped orbit includes the conveyor track being parallel to each other Road and return trajectory, are provided with movable rail switching device, the conveyor track between the movable rail and the trapped orbit For coaster is delivered to lower station from upper station, the return trajectory is used to return coaster, and the movable rail is used for will in road Coaster is switched between delivery track and return trajectory, is provided with six coasters, from a left side on the track on the track It is arranged in order to the right side and is provided with the first station, the second station, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station, first station Movable rail is with the 5th station, second station, the 3rd station and the 4th station are retaining rail Road, wherein the first station is upper part operation station, workpiece is locked by the first station using coaster locking workpiece external force means, second Station, 3rd station and the 4th station for production manufacturing procedure station, the 5th station be inloading part operation station, the 5th station utilize Coaster unclamp workpiece external force means workpiece is unclamped, the coaster motion include reducing motor, movable chuck control assembly, Movable chuck component and gear, the movable chuck component are arranged on delivery track, are provided with the movable chuck component The bayonet socket being engaged with the hook of coaster and the tooth bar being meshed with the gear, the movable chuck component include conveying motion Bayonet socket and return movement bayonet socket, the conveying campaign bayonet socket and the return movement bayonet socket are the peace having angle with ground level Assembling structure, had both enable the conveying motion bayonet socket and the hook of delivery track upper pulley coordinate, had made the return movement bayonet socket again Can coordinate with the coaster on return trajectory, the conveying motion bayonet socket and the return movement bayonet socket are provided with the card with roller Mouth rotating shaft.
2. coaster circulation conveying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coaster is transported to fixture switching dress Put for by the higher station of conveying workpieces position accuracy demand, for coaster is disengaged with workpiece.
3. coaster circulation conveying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coaster controlling organization is arranged on defeated The lower section of track is sent, for being accurately positioned to coaster and being kept coaster not change in park position.
4. coaster circulation conveying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The movable rail switching device includes Switching rotating shaft, buffer unit, limited block and drive cylinder, the turning end of the movable rail is by the rotating shaft and the driving The drive end connection of cylinder, the buffer unit and the limited block are arranged at the side of the movable rail.
5. a kind of carrying method of coaster circulation conveying equipment, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A1:By the movable rail of the first station and the 5th station and the delivery track of the second station, 3rd station and the 4th station Flush, the first station, the second station, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station correspondence park the first coaster, the second coaster, 3rd coaster, the 4th coaster and the 5th coaster, are processed to the supratrochlear workpiece of each station, in order to realize conveying circulation, the Six coasters are parked on return trajectory;
A2:After the completion of the 5th station inloading part operation, coaster is switched to and is flushed with return trajectory by the movable rail of the 5th station Position;
A3:5th coaster and the 6th coaster transmission one station of translation, dock at the 4th station and the second station respectively, and now the Without coaster in the movable rail of five stations;
A4:The movable rail of the 5th station switches to the position flushed with delivery track;
A5:After the completion of respective operation on the first station, the second station, 3rd station and the 4th station, the first coaster, second Coaster, the 3rd coaster and the 4th coaster transmit translation one station, i.e., now dock at respectively the second station, 3rd station, 4th station and the 5th station, without coaster in the movable rail of the first station, now, the second station, 3rd station, the 4th station Implement corresponding operation with the 5th station;
A6:The movable rail of the first station switches to the position flushed with return trajectory;
A7:5th coaster and the 6th coaster transmission one station of translation, dock at 3rd station and the first station respectively;
A8:The movable rail of the first station and the 6th coaster switch to the position flushed with delivery track, now, the first station, Second station, 3rd station, the 4th station and the 5th station implement operation, are transmitted a cycle of operation, by each station Coaster is shifted a station, returns to original state.
6. the carrying method of coaster circulation conveying equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Each station carries out operation When, the coaster between each station is separate, and when conveying action is carried out, each coaster for being conveyed is defeated as an entirety A station is sent, now each coaster is the entirety that is mutually related.
7. the carrying method of coaster circulation conveying equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:If the station number of production line N >=3, then corresponding coaster quantity are that n+1 is capable of achieving conveying equipment function.
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