CN105058618B - A kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor - Google Patents

A kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105058618B
CN105058618B CN201510461333.9A CN201510461333A CN105058618B CN 105058618 B CN105058618 B CN 105058618B CN 201510461333 A CN201510461333 A CN 201510461333A CN 105058618 B CN105058618 B CN 105058618B
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China
Prior art keywords
fuselage
rotary shaft
plasticizing
heat exchanger
motor
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CN201510461333.9A
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CN105058618A (en
Inventor
郦海星
陈景
刘伟伟
张军华
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Jiangsu Ruisheng New Materials Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Ruisheng New Materials Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105058618A publication Critical patent/CN105058618A/en
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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor, including fuselage, charging aperture and discharging opening are respectively arranged with the top and bottom of the fuselage, sealing valve is respectively arranged with described charging aperture and discharging opening, described fuselage is divided into 3 layers from top to bottom, upper strata is crushing layer, intermediate layer is preheated layers, lower floor is plasticizing layer, the crushing layer includes the first motor, first rotary shaft, crushing wheel and sieve plate, the first described rotary shaft is located at fuselage, the first described rotary shaft is connected through the side wall of fuselage with the first motor, described crushing wheel is sleeved in the first rotary shaft, described sieve plate is located at the lower section of crushing wheel, through hole is offered on described sieve plate.The design before plasticizing to material by preheating, so as to accelerate the speed of material plasticizing, improves the plasticizing efficiency of plastics machine.

Description

A kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor
Technical field
The present invention relates to floor manufacture field, particularly a kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor.
Background technology
By production process of plastic products, plastics machinery can be divided into plastic blender tool, plastic molding machinery, plastics it is secondary plus Four major classes such as work machinery and plastic processing Aided Machine or device.Plastic blender tool is used for various forms of plastic compounds Manufacture, including kneader, plastics processing mill (mill and banbury), pelleter, screening machine, disintegrating machine and grinder etc..Plastics into Type machinery is also known as plastics time processing machinery, for the shaping of plastics semi-products or product, including plasticator, injection machine, extrusion molding Machine, blow moulding machine, calender, rotational molding machine, foaming machine etc..Reprocessing of the plastics secondary operation machinery for plastics semi-products or product And post processing, including thermoforming machine, bonding machine, heat-sealing machine, thermoprinting machine, vacuum evaporation plating machine, flocking machine, printing machine etc..Metal adds Work lathe is also commonly used for plastics secondary operation.Plastic processing Aided Machine or device are to realize the reasonable of plastic processes Change, including automatic gauge feeding device, leftover pieces automatic recycling device, injection-molded item automatic device for taking out, injection mold are quick More changing device, injection mold cooler, automatic measuring thickness device and raw material conveying and bunkerage etc..This kind of Aided Machine or Device, it has also become the indispensable part of modernization plastic processes Institute of Automation.But be applied to floor on the market and process Plastics machine it is seldom, it is impossible to meet nowadays growing floor processing needs.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is by being preheated before plasticizing to material, so as to accelerate thing Expect the speed of plasticizing, improve the plasticizing efficiency of plastics machine;A kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor is provided.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, structure of the invention includes fuselage, and the top and bottom of the fuselage are set respectively It is equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening, described charging aperture and discharging opening and is respectively arranged with sealing valve, described fuselage is from top to bottom It is divided into 3 layers, upper strata is crushing layer, intermediate layer is preheated layers, lower floor is plasticizing layer, the crushing layer includes the first motor, the One rotary shaft, crushing wheel and sieve plate, the first described rotary shaft are located at fuselage, and the first described rotary shaft passes through the side wall of fuselage It is connected with the first motor, described crushing wheel is sleeved in the first rotary shaft, described sieve plate is located at the lower section of crushing wheel, described Sieve plate on offer through hole.
Further:Described preheated layers include tilting heat exchanger plates, heating tube and reversely tilting deflector, described Heat exchanger plates are located at the underface of sieve plate, and the left end of the heat exchanger plates is fixedly connected with the left side wall of fuselage, the right side of the heat exchanger plates The right side wall of end and fuselage leaves gap, and described deflector is located at the lower section of heat exchanger plates, the right-hand member and fuselage of the deflector Right side wall be fixedly connected, the left end of the deflector and the left side wall of fuselage leave gap, and described heating tube, which is arranged on, changes The bottom of hot plate.
Further:Described plasticizing layer includes the second motor, the second rotary shaft, helical blade, plasticizing body and coil, The charging aperture of described plasticizing body is located at the underface in gap between deflector left end and the left side wall of fuselage, described second Rotary shaft is located in Plasticator body, and the second described rotary shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the second motor, described helical blade It is sleeved in the second rotary shaft, described coil encircling is in the outside of plasticizing body.
Further:Described helical blade is made up of right-handed screw blade and backpitch blade, described right-handed screw The piece number of blade is 3 times of backpitch blade piece number.
Further:Resin insulation cladding is enclosed with the outside of the coil.
Further:The first described motor is connected by torque force limiting device with the first rotary shaft.
After said structure, the present invention before plasticizing to material by preheating, so as to accelerate material modeling The speed of change, improves the plasticizing efficiency of plastics machine;And the design is also with simple in construction, easily fabricated and practicality and high efficiency Advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor as shown in Figure 1, including fuselage 1, the top of the fuselage 1 and Bottom is respectively arranged with charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 3, described charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 3 and is respectively arranged with sealing valve, described Fuselage 1 be divided into 3 layers from top to bottom, upper strata is crushing layer, and intermediate layer is preheated layers, and lower floor is plasticizing layer, the crushing layer Including the first motor 4, the first rotary shaft 6, crushing wheel 7 and sieve plate 8, the first described rotary shaft 6 is located at fuselage 1, and described the One rotary shaft 6 is connected through the side wall of fuselage 1 with the first motor 4, and described crushing wheel 7 is sleeved in the first rotary shaft 6, described Sieve plate 8 be located at the lower section of crushing wheel 7, offer through hole 9 on described sieve plate 8.During work, material is poured into from charging aperture 2 In fuselage 1, then start the first motor 4 and be passed to the first rotary shaft 6 and rotated with crushing wheel 7, utilize 7 pairs of crushing wheel Material is crushed, and the material after crushing can drop into preheated layers through the through hole 9 on sieve plate 8, and material is in preheated layers The interior plasticizing layer that entered back into after preheating is plastified.The design by being preheated before plasticizing to material so that The speed of material plasticizing is accelerated, the plasticizing efficiency of plastics machine is improved.
Preheated layers as shown in Figure 1 include tilting heat exchanger plates 10, heating tube 11 and reversely tilting deflector 12, institute The heat exchanger plates 10 stated are located at the underface of sieve plate 8, and the left end of the heat exchanger plates 10 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of fuselage 1, described The right-hand member of heat exchanger plates 10 leaves gap with the right side wall of fuselage 1, and described deflector 12 is located at the lower section of heat exchanger plates 10, described to lead The right-hand member of stream plate 12 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of fuselage 1, between the left end of the deflector 12 and the left side wall of fuselage 1 leave Gap, described heating tube 11 is arranged on the bottom of heat exchanger plates 10.When material drops in heat exchanger plates 10 after crushing, to heating Pipe 11 is powered, and is produced heat using heating tube 11 and is passed to material by heat exchanger plates 10, material is preheated, thing Material can drop on deflector 12 in the presence of self gravitation along the slide downward of heat exchanger plates 10, be dropped further along deflector 12 Enter to plastify layer and plastified.The design before plasticizing to material by preheating, so as to accelerate the speed of material plasticizing Degree, improves the plasticizing efficiency of plastics machine.
Plasticizing layer as shown in Figure 1 includes the second motor 13, the second rotary shaft 18, helical blade, plasticizing body 15 and line Circle 19, the charging aperture of described plasticizing body 15 is located at the underface in gap between the left end of deflector 12 and the left side wall of fuselage 1, The second described rotary shaft 18 is located in plasticizing body 15, and the second described rotary shaft 18 passes through the motor 13 of shaft coupling 14 and second It is connected, described helical blade is sleeved in the second rotary shaft 18, described coil 19 is looped around the outside of plasticizing body 15;Institute The helical blade stated is made up of right-handed screw blade 16 and backpitch blade 17, and the piece number of described right-handed screw blade 16 is anti- 3 times of 17 numbers of helical blade;The outside of the coil 19 is enclosed with resin insulation cladding 20.When material is fallen into plasticizing body 15 Afterwards, start the second motor 13 and be powered to coil 19, the second motor 13 is revolved by the second rotary shaft 18 with helical blade Turn, material can be moved constantly under helical blade effect to discharging opening 3, during material movement, inductive loop can be continuous Material is heated, makes material plasticizing.And the design is extended by the design of right-handed screw blade 16 and backpitch blade 17 The time of delivery of material, so that material plasticizing is more thorough.
First motor 4 as shown in Figure 1 is connected by torque force limiting device 5 with the first rotary shaft 6.When the process first of crushing When rotary shaft 6 occurs stuck, torque force limiting device 5 will voluntarily start, so as to prevent the first motor 4 due to by excessive torsion And cause the damage of self structure.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor, including fuselage (1), the top and bottom difference of the fuselage (1) It is provided with charging aperture (2) and discharging opening (3), described charging aperture (2) and discharging opening (3) and is respectively arranged with sealing valve, it is special Levy and be:Described fuselage (1) is divided into 3 layers from top to bottom, and upper strata is crushing layer, and intermediate layer is preheated layers, and lower floor is plasticizing Layer, the crushing layer includes the first motor (4), the first rotary shaft (6), crushing wheel (7) and sieve plate (8), the first described rotation Axle (6) is located at fuselage (1), and described the first rotary shaft (6) is connected through the side wall of fuselage (1) with the first motor (4), described Crushing wheel (7) is sleeved in the first rotary shaft (6), and described sieve plate (8) is located at the lower section of crushing wheel (7), described sieve plate (8) On offer through hole (9).
2. a kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described pre-add Thermosphere includes tilting heat exchanger plates (10), heating tube (11) and reverse tilting deflector (12), described heat exchanger plates (10) position Underface in sieve plate (8), the left end of the heat exchanger plates (10) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of fuselage (1), the heat exchanger plates (10) right side wall of right-hand member and fuselage (1) leaves gap, and described deflector (12) is located at the lower section of heat exchanger plates (10), described The right-hand member of deflector (12) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of fuselage (1), the left end of the deflector (12) and the left side of fuselage (1) Wall leaves gap, and described heating tube (11) is arranged on the bottom of heat exchanger plates (10).
3. a kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described plasticizing Layer includes the second motor (13), the second rotary shaft (18), helical blade, plasticizing body (15) and coil (19), described plasticizing The charging aperture of body (15) is located at the underface in gap between deflector (12) left end and the left side wall of fuselage (1), and described the Two rotary shafts (18) are located in plasticizing body (15), and described the second rotary shaft (18) passes through shaft coupling (14) and the second motor (13) it is connected, described helical blade is sleeved in the second rotary shaft (18), and described coil (19) is looped around plasticizing body (15) outside.
4. a kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described spiral Blade is made up of right-handed screw blade (16) and backpitch blade (17), and the piece number of described right-handed screw blade (16) is anti-spiral shell 3 times of vane piece (17) piece number.
5. a kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The coil (19) resin insulation cladding (20) is enclosed with the outside of.
6. a kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first Motor (4) is connected by torque force limiting device (5) with the first rotary shaft (6).
CN201510461333.9A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 A kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor Active CN105058618B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510461333.9A CN105058618B (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 A kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510461333.9A CN105058618B (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 A kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105058618A CN105058618A (en) 2015-11-18
CN105058618B true CN105058618B (en) 2017-08-01

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100973096B1 (en) * 2008-10-07 2010-07-29 유한회사 영광 Waste plastic fusion apparatus
AT508951B1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2012-03-15 Erema METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR RECYCLING PLASTIC
CN202962538U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-06-05 浙江嘉民塑胶有限公司 Crushing discharge device for moulding material
CN103341921B (en) * 2013-06-24 2015-05-13 青岛裕盛源橡胶有限公司 Continuous double-helix asynchronous rubber powder plasticization device
CN204367223U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-03 八州(太仓)塑料有限公司 A kind of plastic pellet cleaning dry integrated machine
CN104626397B (en) * 2014-12-29 2017-05-17 宁波海洲机械有限公司 Multifunctional crusher
CN204997858U (en) * 2015-07-30 2016-01-27 江苏锐升新材料有限公司 A sealed plastics machine for floor processing

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