CN104626397B - Multifunctional crusher - Google Patents

Multifunctional crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104626397B
CN104626397B CN201410832718.7A CN201410832718A CN104626397B CN 104626397 B CN104626397 B CN 104626397B CN 201410832718 A CN201410832718 A CN 201410832718A CN 104626397 B CN104626397 B CN 104626397B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging aperture
screw
pulverizing
feeding
passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410832718.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104626397A (en
Inventor
严开达
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Haizhou Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Haizhou Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Haizhou Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Haizhou Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410832718.7A priority Critical patent/CN104626397B/en
Publication of CN104626397A publication Critical patent/CN104626397A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104626397B publication Critical patent/CN104626397B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional crusher. The multifunctional crusher comprises a machine body, wherein the upper end of the machine body is provided with a material inlet; the lower end of the machine body is provided with a material outlet; the machine body is internally provided with a crushing chamber which is a conical cavity body; the opening, close to the material inlet, of the crushing chamber is larger than that close to the material outlet of the crushing chamber; the crushing chamber is internally provided with a mashing device; the mashing device comprises a fixing screw rod and a crushing screw rod; the fixing screw rod is provided with spiral blades A; the crushing screw rod is provided with a spiral blades B; the spiral blades A and the spiral blades B are staggered with each other; the opening part at the lower end of the crushing chamber is provided with a filtering screen; the other end of the crushing screw rod is provided with a separation plate which is uniformly provided with plug holes; the middle part of the separation plate is provided with a through hole; the separation plate and the crushing screw rod are driven by a gear. The multifunctional crusher fuses plastics by utilizing hot air, reduces abrasion to a crushing tool, meanwhile, is simple in structure, saves labor, shortens the processing cycle, and improves the processing efficiency and quality.

Description

A kind of multifunctional crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting equipment, belongs to pulverizer technical field, specifically a kind of multifunctional crusher.
Background technology
Plastic sheeting is thin made by one kind polrvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene and other resins Film, for packing, and is used as coating layer.With expanding economy and the adjustment of the structure of rural undertaking, Chinese each row is each Industry constantly rises to the market demand of plastic sheeting, and the commercially shared share of plastics package and plastic packet product is increasingly Greatly, particularly composite plastic flexible package, has been widely used for the fields such as food, medicine, chemical industry, wherein again with packaging for foodstuff Proportion is maximum, such as beverage packaging, quick frozen food packaging, cooking food packaging, fast food packaging etc., and these products are all Give people life to bring great convenience.Plastic sheeting is generally the larger graininess of volume in the raw material for carrying out extrusion moulding Plastics or some plastic scrapped parts, therefore these plastic grains would generally be crushed, it is to avoid occur not in reflow process Uniform or presence is difficult to individually melt phenomenon.
Such as Chinese invention patent application (application number:201420071182.7) disclose a kind of plastic crusher, including bottom Seat, motor, crushing bin, cutter shaft and cutting knife;The motor and crushing bin are fixed on the base;The cutter shaft is rotationally It is arranged in the crushing bin, and the motor is connected to the cutter shaft, the cutting knife is fixed on the cutter shaft;It is described Crushing bin includes that charging aperture and discharging opening, the charging aperture and discharging opening are may be contained within the side wall of the crushing bin, and described Charging aperture and discharging opening are respectively positioned at the upper and lower of the side wall.The plastic crusher of the invention is driven described by motor Cutter shaft is rotated, and when the waste or used plastics are put into the crushing bin, it is right to be realized by cutting of the cutting knife to the waste or used plastics The cutting of the waste or used plastics, but the pulverizer is only that plastics are once cut, and yet suffers from cutting after its cutting Uneven, crushing effect is poor.
The content of the invention
The present invention is not enough for prior art, there is provided a kind of multifunctional crusher, this multifunctional crusher utilize hot blast Molten plastic, reduces the abrasion to crushing knife tool, while simple structure, saves the utilization of labour force, shortens the process-cycle, improves Working (machining) efficiency and crudy.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals:A kind of multifunctional crusher, Including body, the body upper end offers charging aperture, and the body lower end offers discharging opening, crushing is provided with the body Room, the charging aperture are divided into charging aperture A and charging aperture B, the charging aperture A and the charging aperture B and are arranged on the machine along axis Body upper end both sides, the charging aperture A are the relatively low flexible plastic of fusing point, and the charging aperture B is the higher duroplastss of fusing point, it is described enter Material mouth A connects the pulverizing chamber by feeding-passage A, and the charging aperture B connects the pulverizing chamber by feeding-passage B, described Heater A is provided with feeding-passage A, heater B in the feeding-passage B, is provided with, the pulverizing chamber is a cone cavity, The pulverizing chamber is near opening at the charging aperture more than the pulverizing chamber near the discharge outlet opening, the crushing interior Crushing apparatus are provided with, the crushing apparatus include standing screw and pulverizing screw, one end connection motor of the pulverizing screw, institute Motor is stated located at outer end at the top of the body, the standing screw is provided with screw blade A, and the pulverizing screw is provided with spiral The interlaced setting of blade B, the screw blade A and the screw blade B, is provided with filtration at the pulverizing chamber lower ending opening Net.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the feeding-passage A is provided with feeding extrusion device A with the pulverizing chamber junction, The feeding-passage B is provided with the feeding extrusion device B with the pulverizing chamber junction.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the heater A includes heater A and hair-dryer A, the hair-dryer A to Up-draught;The heater B includes heater B and hair-dryer B, and the hair-dryer B is to up-draught.
It is in above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the other end of the pulverizing screw is provided with separating plate, uniform on the separating plate It is provided with consent, the consent is funnel-form, the separating plate centre position is provided with through hole, and the through-hole wall is provided with internal gear, External gear is fixed with the pulverizing screw, the separating plate passes through gear drive with the pulverizing screw.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the standing screw is hollow, is inside provided with the passage of logical coolant.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that:This multifunctional crusher of the present invention utilizes hot blast Molten plastic, reduces the abrasion to crushing knife tool, while simple structure, saves the utilization of labour force, shortens the process-cycle, improves Working (machining) efficiency and crudy.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:It is referring to Fig. 1, a kind of multi-functional Pulverizer, including body 1,1 upper end of the body offer charging aperture, and 1 lower end of the body offers discharging opening 3, the machine Pulverizing chamber 4 is provided with vivo, and the charging aperture is divided into charging aperture A5 and charging aperture B6, the charging aperture A5 and the charging aperture B6 edges Axis is arranged on 1 upper end both sides of the body, and the charging aperture A5 is the relatively low flexible plastic of fusing point, and the charging aperture B6 is fusing point Higher duroplastss, the charging aperture A5 connect the pulverizing chamber 4 by feeding-passage A51, and the charging aperture B6 is by charging Passage B61 connects the pulverizing chamber 4, is provided with heater A52, is provided with the feeding-passage B61 in the feeding-passage A51 Heater B62, the pulverizing chamber 4 are a cone cavity, and the pulverizing chamber 4 is near opening at the charging aperture more than the powder Broken room 4 is provided with crushing apparatus in opening at the discharging opening 3, the pulverizing chamber 4, and the crushing apparatus include standing screw 7 and pulverizing screw 8, one end connection motor 9 of the pulverizing screw 8, the motor 9 is located at 1 top outer end of the body, described Standing screw 7 is provided with screw blade A, and the pulverizing screw 8 is provided with screw blade B, the screw blade A and the spiral The interlaced settings of blade B, are provided with drainage screen 10 at 4 lower ending opening of the pulverizing chamber.
The feeding-passage A5 is provided with feeding extrusion device A11, the feeding-passage B6 and institute with 4 junction of the pulverizing chamber State 4 junction of pulverizing chamber and be provided with the feeding extrusion device B.
The heater A52 includes heater A and hair-dryer A, and the hair-dryer A is to up-draught;The heater B62 includes heater B and hair-dryer B, and the hair-dryer B is to up-draught.
The other end of the pulverizing screw 8 is provided with separating plate 81, and consent 82, the plug are uniformly provided with the separating plate 81 Hole 82 is funnel-form, and 81 centre position of the separating plate is provided with through hole 83, and 83 inwall of the through hole is provided with internal gear, the crushing External gear is fixed with screw rod 8, the separating plate 81 passes through gear drive with the pulverizing screw 8.
The standing screw 7 is hollow, is inside provided with the passage 71 of logical coolant.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that:This multifunctional crusher of the present invention utilizes hot blast Molten plastic, reduces the abrasion to crushing knife tool, while simple structure, saves the utilization of labour force, shortens the process-cycle, improves Working (machining) efficiency and crudy.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to.The present invention can have various conjunctions Suitable change and change.All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., all should It is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of multifunctional crusher, including body(1), the body(1)Upper end offers charging aperture, the body(1)Under End offers discharging opening(3), in the body, it is provided with pulverizing chamber(4), it is characterised in that:The charging aperture is divided into charging aperture A(5) With charging aperture B(6), the charging aperture A(5)With the charging aperture B(6)The body is arranged on along axis(1)Upper end both sides, institute State charging aperture A(5)For the relatively low flexible plastic of fusing point, the charging aperture B(6)For the higher duroplastss of fusing point, the charging aperture A (5)By feeding-passage A(51)Connect the pulverizing chamber(4), the charging aperture B(6)By feeding-passage B(61)Connection is described Pulverizing chamber(4), the feeding-passage A(51)Heater A is provided with inside(52), the feeding-passage B(61)Heating dress is provided with inside Put B(62), the pulverizing chamber(4)For a cone cavity, the pulverizing chamber(4)It is more than the powder near opening at the charging aperture Broken room(4)Near the discharging opening(3)Place's opening, the pulverizing chamber(4)Crushing apparatus are provided with inside, the crushing apparatus include solid Determine screw rod(7)And pulverizing screw(8), the pulverizing screw(8)One end connection motor(9), the motor(9)Located at the machine Body(1)Top outer end, the standing screw(7)It is provided with screw blade A, the pulverizing screw(8)Screw blade B is provided with, The interlaced settings of the screw blade A and screw blade B, the pulverizing chamber(4)Drainage screen is provided with lower ending opening (10), the feeding-passage A(5)With the pulverizing chamber(4)Junction is provided with feeding extrusion device A(11), the feeding-passage B (6)With the pulverizing chamber(4)Junction is provided with the feeding extrusion device B, the heater A(52)Including heater A and blowing Blower fan A, the hair-dryer A is to up-draught;The heater B(62)Including heater B and hair-dryer B, the hair-dryer B to Up-draught, the heater A(52)Duroplastss are melted, the heater B(62)Flexible plastic is melted.
2. a kind of multifunctional crusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulverizing screw(8)The other end set There is separating plate(81), the separating plate(81)On be uniformly provided with consent(82), the consent(82)For funnel-form, the separating plate (81)Centre position is provided with through hole(83), the through hole(83)Inwall is provided with internal gear, the pulverizing screw(8)On be fixed with External gear, the separating plate(81)With the pulverizing screw(8)By gear drive.
3. a kind of multifunctional crusher as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The standing screw(7)For hollow, inside set There is the passage of logical coolant(71).
CN201410832718.7A 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Multifunctional crusher Expired - Fee Related CN104626397B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410832718.7A CN104626397B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Multifunctional crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410832718.7A CN104626397B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Multifunctional crusher

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104626397A CN104626397A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104626397B true CN104626397B (en) 2017-05-17

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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105149061A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 湖州荣德粮油有限公司 Pulverizer
CN105149056A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 湖州荣德粮油有限公司 Pulverizer capable of achieving filtering and screening
CN105058618B (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-08-01 江苏锐升新材料有限公司 A kind of sealing plastic machine processed for floor
CN106669912A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-05-17 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 Garbage harmless and environment-friendly machining processing device
CN107115944B (en) * 2017-05-16 2020-12-08 漳州红点商务咨询有限公司 Plant waste treatment device is used in gardens
CN107138261B (en) * 2017-06-13 2023-06-27 上海迪冉郸城制药有限公司 High-efficient medicinal material rubbing crusher
CN107876151A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-06 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of multistage grinder
CN108189280B (en) * 2017-12-26 2020-05-01 长乐智睿恒创节能科技有限责任公司 Device for crushing plastic film
CN108437293B (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-03-06 台山市盈发塑胶制品有限公司 Crushing device for plastic
CN108262112A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-10 武汉百草园生化药业有限公司 A kind of productive manpower cow-bezoar pulverizer
CN113399392A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-17 泗洪景怡园林建设工程有限公司 Waste recovery device for landscaping

Citations (1)

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CN202613898U (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-12-19 南京东鹰杰环保科技有限公司 Drying device using rotary crushing and spouting fluidization

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JP3768559B2 (en) * 1995-03-16 2006-04-19 アイン・エンジニアリング株式会社 Waste paper synthetic powder and method and apparatus for producing the same, and method and apparatus for extruding waste paper synthetic plate using the waste paper synthetic powder
JP2001138329A (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-05-22 Kuraray Co Ltd Method and apparatus for recycling resin pellet
US20020125600A1 (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-09-12 David Horne Plastic recycling system and process

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202613898U (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-12-19 南京东鹰杰环保科技有限公司 Drying device using rotary crushing and spouting fluidization

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