CN206216966U - Desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment - Google Patents

Desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206216966U
CN206216966U CN201621309059.XU CN201621309059U CN206216966U CN 206216966 U CN206216966 U CN 206216966U CN 201621309059 U CN201621309059 U CN 201621309059U CN 206216966 U CN206216966 U CN 206216966U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crush box
stepper motor
screw extruder
barrel
conveying funnel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621309059.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡文康
朱冠华
胡诗敏
卢晓明
赖文进
张晋炜
萧泰聪
谢威龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
Original Assignee
Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology filed Critical Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
Priority to CN201621309059.XU priority Critical patent/CN206216966U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206216966U publication Critical patent/CN206216966U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

A kind of desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment, it includes pulverizer, conveying funnel and screw extruder;In pulverizer, the output shaft of the first stepper motor is connected with the blade in crush box, and discharging opening is arranged at the bottom for having charging case lid, crush box on the outside of crush box;In screw extruder, the output shaft of the second stepper motor is connected with the screw rod in barrel, and barrel has hopper mouthful near the second stepper motor side, and the outer end centre bit away from the second stepper motor is equipped with discharge tip;The import for conveying funnel aligns the discharging opening of crush box, and the outlet for conveying funnel aligns the hopper mouthful of screw extruder;The first heating plate and the second heating plate are separately installed with the barrel of conveying funnel and screw extruder.The utility model simple structure, easy to operate, small volume, low cost can reduce use cost for 3D printer user.

Description

Desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment, is primarily adapted for use in and is about to waste plastic system certainly The printed material of 3D printer is made, is reduced and is used the cost of 3D printer raw material.
Background technology
At present, 3D printer has socially slowly entered into the life of people, and it is using simply, and quick Fabrication, fashion is new Grain husk;But the noble price of its raw material and it is difficult to efficiently using the worry as user.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the worry that current 3D printer is used, the utility model provides a kind of desktop type 3D printing material self-control Waste plastic and 3D can be made new 3D materials by equipment, the equipment using residual materials, table-top machine, small volume, into This is low, can meet the demand that 3D printer user oneself manufactures raw material.
The desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment that the utility model is provided, it includes pulverizer, conveying funnel and spiral Bar extruder;In pulverizer, the output shaft of the first stepper motor is connected with the blade in crush box, there is dress on the outside of crush box Discharging opening is arranged at hopper lid, the bottom of crush box;In screw extruder, the spiral shell in the output shaft and barrel of the second stepper motor Bar is connected, and barrel has hopper mouthful near the second stepper motor side, and the outer end centre bit away from the second stepper motor is equipped with Discharge tip;The import for conveying funnel aligns the discharging opening of crush box, and the outlet for conveying funnel aligns the material of screw extruder Cylinder charging aperture;The first heating plate and the second heating plate are separately installed with the barrel of conveying funnel and screw extruder.
In above-mentioned, screen cloth is installed on the discharging opening of crush box bottom.
In above-mentioned, pulverizer and screw extruder are connected as a single entity by frame, and conveying funnel is connected as a single entity with crush box.
In above-mentioned, screw extruder is by base support.
The utility model avoids user's needs from buying pulverizer and drawing machine simultaneously, facilitates user to the quick of waste plastic Treatment.Plurality of specifications wire rod can be produced by changing the shower nozzle of different size, to meet the technological requirement of different 3D printers. The utility model simple structure, easy to operate, low cost is that 3D printer user reduces use cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of screw extruder of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the partial perspective view of screw extruder of the present utility model.
In figure:The stepper motors of 1- first, 2- control panels, the stepper motors of 3- second, 4- frames, 5- shaft couplings, 6- bases, 7- barrels, 8- discharge tips, the heating plates of 9- second, the heating plates of 10- first, 11- conveying funnels, 12- dresses Hopper lid, 13- crush boxes, 14- blades, 15- hoppers mouthful, 16- screen clothes, 17- screw rods.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment that the utility model is provided, it includes crushing Machine, conveying funnel 11 and screw extruder;In pulverizer, the knife in the output shaft and crush box 13 of the first stepper motor 1 Piece 14 is connected, and there is charging case lid 12 in the outside of crush box 13, and there is discharging opening the bottom of crush box 13, screen cloth is provided with discharging opening 16;In screw extruder, the output shaft of the second stepper motor 3 is connected by shaft coupling 5 with the screw rod 17 in barrel 7, material Cylinder 7 has hopper mouthful 15 near the side of the second stepper motor 3, and the outer end centre bit away from the second stepper motor 3 is equipped with discharging Nozzle 8;The import for conveying funnel 11 aligns the discharging opening of crush box 13, and the outlet for conveying funnel 11 aligns screw extruder Hopper mouthful 15;The first heating plate 10 and second is separately installed with the barrel 7 of conveying funnel 11 and screw extruder Heating plate 9.
Pulverizer and screw extruder are connected as a single entity by frame 4, and conveying funnel 11 is connected as a single entity with crush box 13, spiral shell Screw extruder is supported by base 6.Control panel 2 is installed in frame 4, has button on control panel 2.
In the utility model, pulverizer is impacted so as to obtain thinner grinding particle size, in powder using rotary crushing blades, rotation Broken machine installs screen cloth additional, and the particle screen selecting that centrifugal force during using rotating shredder will have been crushed out, improves crush efficiency.
Granular or powdered plastic is added and is extruded into die cavity by screw extruder, in the effect of the extruder screw of rotation Under, plastics are conveyed forwards along the helicla flute of screw rod, in the process, constantly receive external heat and screw rod and material, material Shearing friction heat between material and barrel, gradually melting is exported in fluidised form is stained with by discharge tip.
When using, discarded plastics are loaded into crush box, charging case lid is covered, then the first stepping is opened from control panel Motor, the blade of pulverizer is rotarily driven by the high speed of the first stepper motor, by plastic crushing into fractionlet, then size-reduced case Screen cloth, by fragment feeding conveying funnel.Can be by setting the first stepper motor rotating speed and operating rotating speed to different size Waste plastic carries out pulverization process.
Funnel is outer round the first heating plate, starts heating plate, and in the course of conveying of conveying funnel, plastics are heated and start to melt Melt.The molten plastic fallen by conveying funnel, screw extruder is entered by hopper mouthful, has material falling down in conveying funnel The second stepper motor being opened simultaneously, driving screw rod to rotate by shaft coupling, fused mass is phased out into extruder end, it is to be extruded Go out to extrude the 3D printing material of certain size wire from discharge tip.Barrel is peripherally equipped with the second heating plate, and adjustable speed The second stepper motor, in face of varying environment, it is ensured that its shaping molten condition.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment, it is characterised in that it includes that pulverizer, conveying funnel and screw rod are squeezed Go out machine;In pulverizer, the output shaft of the first stepper motor is connected with the blade in crush box, there is charging box on the outside of crush box Lid, discharging opening is arranged at the bottom of crush box;In screw extruder, output shaft and the screw rod in barrel of the second stepper motor connect Connect, barrel has hopper mouthful near the second stepper motor side, the outer end centre bit away from the second stepper motor is equipped with discharging Nozzle;The import for conveying funnel aligns the discharging opening of crush box, and the outlet for conveying funnel aligns the barrel of screw extruder and enters Material mouth;The first heating plate and the second heating plate are separately installed with the barrel of conveying funnel and screw extruder.
2. desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharging of crush box bottom Screen cloth is installed on mouthful.
3. desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that pulverizer and spiral Bar extruder is connected as a single entity by frame, and conveying funnel is connected as a single entity with crush box.
4. desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that screw extruder is the bottom of by Seat supporting.
CN201621309059.XU 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206216966U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621309059.XU CN206216966U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621309059.XU CN206216966U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206216966U true CN206216966U (en) 2017-06-06

Family

ID=58784126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621309059.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206216966U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206216966U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108381926A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-10 青岛科技大学 A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108381926A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-10 青岛科技大学 A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170606

Termination date: 20171201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee