CN105057210A - Pseudo-ginseng seed grading machine - Google Patents
Pseudo-ginseng seed grading machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105057210A CN105057210A CN201510457411.8A CN201510457411A CN105057210A CN 105057210 A CN105057210 A CN 105057210A CN 201510457411 A CN201510457411 A CN 201510457411A CN 105057210 A CN105057210 A CN 105057210A
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- sieve plate
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- frame
- eccentric wheel
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- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a pseudo-ginseng seed grading machine and belongs to the field of agricultural machines. The pseudo-ginseng seed grading machine comprises a feeding opening, a winnowing outlet, a fan cover, a fan, an upper belt pulley, an upper connection rod I, an upper connection rod II, a first-level screen plate, a second-level screen plate, a third-level screen plate, a lower connection rod I, a lower connection rod II, a belt I, a pin shaft I, a pin shaft II, a driven rod I, a driven rod II, a rocker I, a rocker II, a lower belt pulley, an eccentric wheel I, an eccentric wheel II, a wheel shaft, a motor, a belt II, a first-level discharge opening, a second-level discharge opening, a third-level discharge opening and a machine frame. The pseudo-ginseng seed grading machine is simple in structure and low in cost, has the winnowing function and can achieve a three-level sorting function on pseudo-ginseng seeds.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of can the Panax notoginseng seeds grader of selection by winnowing, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Pseudo-ginseng is the distinctive rare medicinal herbs in Yunnan Province, is described as " jewel " that Crop Diseases in Yunnan is bright.Due to the medicinal efficacy of pseudo-ginseng uniqueness, cultivated area and total output cumulative year after year.But, along with the flourish pseudo-ginseng production mechanization technology very backwardness of pseudo-ginseng industry.Through investigating on the spot, only having part to plough and using other production process of machinery all to adopt traditional manual operations wholely, the large production efficiency of labour intensity and operation quality low.The cultivated area of pseudo-ginseng in 2013 has reached more than 290,000 mus, and application rate is up to 200,000/mu.Precise sowing has become one of key technology of notoginseng planting mechanization, there is saving seed, reduce artificial thinning recruitment, improve the advantages such as crop yield, it is the only way which must be passed of agricultural modernization, also be reduce grain-production cost and one of important measures of increasing farmers' income, the feed mechanism for seed of the existing pseudo-ginseng seeder of China mostly is mechanical type, aspirated-air type, air-sweeping type etc., but because Panax notoginseng seeds does not all have classification, seed size is uneven, cause replay during mechanical planting, broadcast leakage, the problems such as seed mechanical damage, thus most important to raising precise sowing efficiency to the classification of Panax notoginseng seeds, also do not occur in the market specially for the grader of Panax notoginseng seeds.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem mentioned in above-mentioned background technology, the invention provides a kind of can the Panax notoginseng seeds grader of selection by winnowing; This grader can carry out selection by winnowing to seed, removal of contamination, and realizes three grades of classifications, and improve seeding quality, the present invention can also be applied to other seeds.
Panax notoginseng seeds grader of the present invention comprises feeding mouth 1, selection by winnowing outlet 2, fan guard 3, fan 4, upper belt pulley 5, upper connecting rod I 6, upper connecting rod II 7, one-level sieve plate 8, secondary sieve plate 9, three grades of sieve plates 10, lower link I 11, lower link II 12, belt I 13, bearing pin I 14, pin shaft II 15, follower lever I 16, follower lever II 17, rocking bar I 18, rocking bar II 19, bottom pulley 20, eccentric wheel I 21, eccentric wheel II 22, wheel shaft 23, motor 24, belt II 25, one-level discharging opening 26, secondary discharge port 27, three grades of discharging openings 28, frame 29,
Described motor 24 is fixed on bottom frame 29, wheel shaft 23 is fixed in frame 29 by bearing, bottom pulley 20 and eccentric wheel I21 are fixed on wheel shaft 23 one end by key, eccentric wheel II 22 is fixed on wheel shaft 23 other end by key, rocking bar I 18 and rocking bar II 19 one end are set in eccentric wheel 21, on eccentric wheel II 22, rocking bar I 18 and rocking bar II 19 other end are hinged on one-level sieve plate 8 both sides respectively, hinged with bearing pin I 14 in the middle part of follower lever I 16, bearing pin I 14 is fixed in frame 29, follower lever I 16 two ends are hinged on one-level sieve plate 8 respectively, secondary sieve plate 9 is positioned at its side, hinged with the pin shaft II 15 be fixed in frame 29 in the middle part of follower lever II 17, follower lever II 17 two ends are hinged on one-level sieve plate 8 respectively, secondary sieve plate 9 is positioned at its opposite side, three grades of sieve plates 10 are fixed in frame 29, its end is provided with three grades of discharging openings 28, lower link I 11, lower link II 12 one end are hinged on secondary sieve plate 9 both sides respectively, the other end is fixed in frame 29, secondary sieve plate end is provided with secondary discharge port 27, one end of upper connecting rod I 6 and upper connecting rod II 7 is hinged on one-level sieve plate 8 both sides respectively, and the other end is fixed in frame, and one-level sieve plate 8 end is provided with one-level discharging opening 26, fan 4 is arranged in fan guard 3, and its two ends are fixed in frame 29 by bearing, upper belt pulley 5 is arranged on fan 4 one end by key, and upper belt pulley 5 is connected by belt I 13 with bottom pulley 20, and bottom pulley 20 is connected with motor 24 by belt II 25, feeding mouth 1 is fixed in frame 29, and fan guard 3 and selection by winnowing outlet 2 are arranged on feeding mouth 1, and are communicated with it.
Described one-level sieve plate 8 and secondary sieve plate 9 are provided with sieve aperture, one-level sieve plate 8 screen-aperture 6-7mm, secondary sieve plate 9 screen-aperture 4-5mm.
Described one-level sieve plate (8), secondary sieve plate (9), three grades of sieve plates (10) are 10 ° ~ 25 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
Operation principle of the present invention is: open motor 24, bottom pulley 20 is driven to rotate, bottom pulley 20 drives upper belt pulley 5 and wheel shaft 23 to rotate, wheel shaft 23 drives and its eccentric wheel I 21 be connected with key, eccentric wheel II 22 rotates, eccentric wheel I 21 drives rocking bar I 18 to move, rocking bar I 18 drives follower lever I 16 with bearing pin I 14 for axle center swings, the motion principle of the eccentric wheel II 22 of the other end is identical, the oscillating motion of driven rod member drives the one-level sieve plate 8 hinged with it, traverse made by secondary sieve plate 9, upper belt pulley 5 drives fan 4 to rotate, seed is poured into from feeding mouth 1, under wind-force effect, lighter impurity and small-sized seed are discharged from selection by winnowing outlet 2, the seed of one-level size is discharged from one-level discharging opening 26, the seed of secondary size is discharged from secondary discharge port 27, the seed of minimum dimension is discharged from three grades of discharging openings 28, finally complete the classification of Panax notoginseng seeds.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, this grader has selection by winnowing function, can know and be mixed in impurity in seed and the minimum seed of size, save manpower;
2, this grader structure is simple, easy to maintenance, has certain promotional value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is opposite side structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the articulated structure schematic diagram of sieve plate of the present invention and frame;
Fig. 4 is eccentric wheel I part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is eccentric wheel II part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of fan of the present invention;
In figure: 1-feeding mouth, 2-selection by winnowing exports, 3-fan guard, 4-fan, 5-upper belt pulley, the upper connecting rod I of 6-, the upper connecting rod II of 7-, 8-one-level sieve plate, 9-secondary sieve plate, 10-tri-grades of sieve plates, 11-lower link I, 12-lower link II, 13 belts I, 14-bearing pin I, 15-pin shaft II, 16-follower lever I, 17-follower lever II, 18-rocking bar I, 19-rocking bar II, 20-bottom pulley, 21-eccentric wheel I, 22-eccentric wheel II, 23-wheel shaft, 24-motor, 25-belt II, 26-one-level discharging opening, 27-secondary discharge port, 28-tri-grades of discharging openings, 29-frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to described content.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figures 1 to 6, originally the Panax notoginseng seeds grader of selection by winnowing feeding mouth 1 can be comprised, selection by winnowing outlet 2, fan guard 3, fan 4, upper belt pulley 5, upper connecting rod I 6, upper connecting rod II 7, one-level sieve plate 8, secondary sieve plate 9, three grades of sieve plates 10, lower link I 11, lower link II 12, belt I 13, bearing pin I 14, pin shaft II 15, follower lever I 16, follower lever II 17, rocking bar I 18, rocking bar II 19, bottom pulley 20, eccentric wheel I 21, eccentric wheel II 22, wheel shaft 23, motor 24, belt II 25, one-level discharging opening 26, secondary discharge port 27, three grades of discharging openings 28, frame 29,
Described motor 24 is fixed on bottom frame 29, wheel shaft 23 is fixed in frame 29 by bearing, bottom pulley 20 and eccentric wheel I21 are fixed on wheel shaft 23 one end by key, eccentric wheel II 22 is fixed on wheel shaft 23 other end by key, rocking bar I 18 and rocking bar II 19 one end are set in eccentric wheel 21, on eccentric wheel II 22, rocking bar I 18 and rocking bar II 19 other end are hinged on one-level sieve plate 8 both sides respectively, hinged with bearing pin I 14 in the middle part of follower lever I 16, bearing pin I 14 is fixed in frame 29, follower lever I 16 two ends are hinged on one-level sieve plate 8 respectively, secondary sieve plate 9 is positioned at its side, hinged with the pin shaft II 15 be fixed in frame 29 in the middle part of follower lever II 17, follower lever II 17 two ends are hinged on one-level sieve plate 8 respectively, secondary sieve plate 9 is positioned at its opposite side, three grades of sieve plates 10 are fixed in frame 29, its end is provided with three grades of discharging openings 28, lower link I 11, lower link II 12 one end are hinged on secondary sieve plate 9 both sides respectively, the other end is fixed in frame 29, secondary sieve plate end is provided with secondary discharge port 27, one end of upper connecting rod I 6 and upper connecting rod II 7 is hinged on one-level sieve plate 8 both sides respectively, and the other end is fixed in frame, and one-level sieve plate 8 end is provided with one-level discharging opening 26, fan 4 is arranged in fan guard 3, and its two ends are fixed in frame 29 by bearing, upper belt pulley 5 is arranged on fan 4 one end by key, and upper belt pulley 5 is connected by belt I 13 with bottom pulley 20, and bottom pulley 20 is connected with motor 24 by belt II 25, feeding mouth 1 is fixed in frame 29, and fan guard 3 and selection by winnowing outlet 2 are arranged on feeding mouth 1, and are communicated with it.
Described one-level sieve plate 8 and secondary sieve plate 9 are provided with sieve aperture, and three grades of sieve plates 10 are not provided with sieve aperture, one-level sieve plate 8 screen-aperture 7mm, secondary sieve plate 9 sieve aperture hole 5mm.
During work, open motor 24, bottom pulley 20 is driven to rotate, bottom pulley 20 drives upper belt pulley 5 and wheel shaft 23 to rotate, wheel shaft 23 drives and its eccentric wheel I 21 be connected with key, eccentric wheel II 22 rotates, eccentric wheel I 21 drives rocking bar I 18 to move, rocking bar I 18 drives follower lever I 16 with bearing pin I 14 for axle center swings, the motion principle of the eccentric wheel II 22 of the other end is identical, the oscillating motion of driven rod member drives the one-level sieve plate 8 hinged with it, traverse made by secondary sieve plate 9, upper belt pulley 5 drives fan 4 to rotate, seed is poured into from feeding mouth 1, under wind-force effect, lighter impurity and small-sized seed are discharged from selection by winnowing outlet 2, the seed of one-level size is discharged from one-level discharging opening 26, the seed of secondary size is discharged from secondary discharge port 27, the seed of minimum dimension is discharged from three grades of discharging openings 28, finally complete the classification of Panax notoginseng seeds.
Embodiment 2: the present embodiment structure is with embodiment 1, difference is one-level sieve plate 8 and secondary sieve plate 9 are provided with sieve aperture, three grades of sieve plates 10 are not provided with sieve aperture, one-level sieve plate 8 screen-aperture 6mm, secondary sieve plate 9 sieve aperture hole 4.5mm, one-level sieve plate 8, secondary sieve plate 9, three grades of sieve plates 10 are 15 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (3)
1. a Panax notoginseng seeds grader, it is characterized in that: comprise feeding mouth (1), selection by winnowing outlet (2), fan guard (3), fan (4), upper belt pulley (5), upper connecting rod I (6), upper connecting rod II (7), one-level sieve plate (8), secondary sieve plate (9), three grades of sieve plates (10), lower link I (11), lower link II (12), belt I (13), bearing pin I (14), pin shaft II (15), follower lever I (16), follower lever II (17), rocking bar I (18), rocking bar II (19), bottom pulley (20), eccentric wheel I (21), eccentric wheel II (22), wheel shaft (23), motor (24), belt II (25), one-level discharging opening (26), secondary discharge port (27), three grades of discharging openings (28), frame (29),
Described motor (24) is fixed on frame (29) bottom, wheel shaft (23) is fixed in frame (29) by bearing, bottom pulley (20) and eccentric wheel I(21) be fixed on wheel shaft (23) one end by key, eccentric wheel II (22) is fixed on wheel shaft (23) other end by key, rocking bar I (18) and rocking bar II (19) one end are set in eccentric wheel (21), on eccentric wheel II (22), rocking bar I (18) and rocking bar II (19) other end are hinged on one-level sieve plate (8) both sides respectively, follower lever I (16) middle part is hinged with bearing pin I (14), bearing pin I (14) is fixed in frame (29), follower lever I (16) two ends are hinged on one-level sieve plate (8) respectively, secondary sieve plate (9) is gone up and is positioned at its side, follower lever II (17) middle part is hinged with the pin shaft II (15) be fixed in frame (29), follower lever II (17) two ends are hinged on one-level sieve plate (8) respectively, secondary sieve plate (9) is gone up and is positioned at its opposite side, three grades of sieve plates (10) are fixed in frame (29), its end is provided with three grades of discharging openings (28), lower link I (11), lower link II (12) one end are hinged on secondary sieve plate (9) both sides respectively, the other end is fixed in frame (29), secondary sieve plate end is provided with secondary discharge port (27), one end of upper connecting rod I (6) and upper connecting rod II (7) is hinged on one-level sieve plate (8) both sides respectively, the other end is fixed in frame, and one-level sieve plate (8) end is provided with one-level discharging opening (26), fan (4) is arranged in fan guard (3), and its two ends are fixed in frame (29) by bearing, upper belt pulley (5) is arranged on fan (4) one end by key, and upper belt pulley (5) is connected by belt I (13) with bottom pulley (20), and bottom pulley (20) is connected with motor (24) by belt II (25), feeding mouth (1) is fixed in frame (29), and fan guard (3) and selection by winnowing outlet (2) are arranged on feeding mouth (1), and are communicated with it.
2. Panax notoginseng seeds grader according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one-level sieve plate (8) and secondary sieve plate (9) are provided with sieve aperture, one-level sieve plate (8) screen-aperture 6 ~ 7mm, secondary sieve plate (9) screen-aperture 4 ~ 5mm.
3. Panax notoginseng seeds grader according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one-level sieve plate (8), secondary sieve plate (9), three grades of sieve plates (10) are 10 ° ~ 25 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510457411.8A CN105057210B (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | A kind of Panax notoginseng seeds grader |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510457411.8A CN105057210B (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | A kind of Panax notoginseng seeds grader |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105057210A true CN105057210A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105057210B CN105057210B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510457411.8A Active CN105057210B (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | A kind of Panax notoginseng seeds grader |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105414018A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 | Multifunctional vibrating-type screening device for corn grains |
| CN106179963A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 中山弗雷德机械有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting screens the agricultural machinery of elite seed |
| CN107051898A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pseudo-ginseng Seedling Assortment machine |
| CN108655094A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-16 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng washer grader |
| CN112495786A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 陆义娜 | Double screening mechanism for betel nuts |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2226982Y (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1996-05-15 | 王荣生 | Grain sorting machine |
| WO2005089964A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-29 | Adolfo Raul Prats Casanova | Sizing machine |
| CN203508387U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-04-02 | 山东万思顿农业产业园有限公司 | Vibrating screener |
| CN203737598U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-30 | 云南石丰种业有限公司 | Multifunctional screening and cleaning machine |
| CN204953349U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-01-13 | 昆明理工大学 | Pseudo -ginseng seed grading machine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 CN CN201510457411.8A patent/CN105057210B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2226982Y (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1996-05-15 | 王荣生 | Grain sorting machine |
| WO2005089964A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-29 | Adolfo Raul Prats Casanova | Sizing machine |
| CN203508387U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-04-02 | 山东万思顿农业产业园有限公司 | Vibrating screener |
| CN203737598U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-30 | 云南石丰种业有限公司 | Multifunctional screening and cleaning machine |
| CN204953349U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-01-13 | 昆明理工大学 | Pseudo -ginseng seed grading machine |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105414018A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 | Multifunctional vibrating-type screening device for corn grains |
| CN105414018B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-09-15 | 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 | A kind of multifunctional vibration-type iblet screening plant |
| CN106179963A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 中山弗雷德机械有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting screens the agricultural machinery of elite seed |
| CN107051898A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pseudo-ginseng Seedling Assortment machine |
| CN108655094A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-16 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng washer grader |
| CN112495786A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 陆义娜 | Double screening mechanism for betel nuts |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105057210B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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