CN105053982A - Fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss capable of promoting appetite and dispersing stagnated liver qi and preparation method of fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss - Google Patents

Fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss capable of promoting appetite and dispersing stagnated liver qi and preparation method of fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105053982A
CN105053982A CN201510426209.9A CN201510426209A CN105053982A CN 105053982 A CN105053982 A CN 105053982A CN 201510426209 A CN201510426209 A CN 201510426209A CN 105053982 A CN105053982 A CN 105053982A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mushroom
parts
vegetable
fruit
mushroom handle
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Pending
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CN201510426209.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李阳阳
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Mei Xiang Garden Hefei Fowls Egg Products Co Ltd
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Mei Xiang Garden Hefei Fowls Egg Products Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510426209.9A priority Critical patent/CN105053982A/en
Publication of CN105053982A publication Critical patent/CN105053982A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss capable of promoting the appetite and dispersing stagnated liver qi and a preparation method of the fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss. The fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-65 parts of fragrant mushroom stems, 10-15 parts of salty radishes, 7-8 parts of mulberries, 4-5 parts of Chinese yam, 7-8 parts of peach blossoms, 4-8 parts of Hawaii kernels, 2.1-3 parts of heterophylly falsestarwort roots, 2-2.2 parts of plum flowers, 2-2.5 parts ofradix polygonati officinalis, 2.2-3 parts of corn poppies, an appropriate amount of cellulase, an appropriate amount of protease, an appropriate quantity of a sugar solution of 30%-35%, an appropriate quantity of a cysteine solution of 0.02%-0.03%, an appropriate amount of refined salt, an appropriate amount of gourmet powder, and an appropriate quantity of pine needles. According to the prepared fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss disclosed by the invention, the pine needles are smoked, so that the fragrance is increased, the aroma is clean and pure, the aftertaste is lasting, the mouth feel and the quality are good, the nutrient components of fragrant mushroom stems are reserved furthest, and the cysteine solution is used for removing methanal ingredients in the fragrant mushroom stems. According to the fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss disclosed by the invention, traditional Chinese medicine materials, such as the heterophylly falsestarwort roots, the plum flowers, the radix polygonati officinalis, and the corn poppies are added, so that the fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss has the health care functions of promoting the appetite, dispersing stagnated liver qi, promoting salivation, resolving phlegm and reducing weight.

Description

A kind of powder for improving appetite strongly fragrant fruits and vegetables mushroom handle pine and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of health care mushroom handle pine, particularly relate to a kind of powder for improving appetite strongly fragrant fruits and vegetables mushroom handle pine and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mushroom is one of famous edible mushroom of China, and its composition has lentinan, eritadenine, nucleotides, vitamin, triterpene compound, multiple proteins and amino acid, several mineral materials and dietary fiber etc.Mushroom is nutritious, delicious flavour, at the title have mountain delicacy among the people, and has good health care.At present, what mushroom product mainly utilized is mushroom lid, and mushroom stems is the accessory substance after mushroom processing, accounts for 25% of fructification.Mushroom stems nutritional labeling is close with mushroom lid, be rich in the trace elements such as VB1, VB2, iron, potassium, and protein content is also higher than vegetables and grain, but because mushroom stems crude fiber content is more, organize comparatively hard, edible quality is not good, therefore give it up, cause larger waste. more
A certain amount of formaldehyde of mushroom fruiting body self-assembling formation in growth and development process.Mushroom content of formaldehyde in its mushroom body of different growth and development stages is different.The research such as Lin Shuqian finds, in the cultural hypha stage, the content of formaldehyde is lower, is only 29.9mg/kg; Along with former base is formed to fructification maturation, mushroom body content of formaldehyde is in increasing progressively, and in fresh mushroom body of gathering the same day, content of formaldehyde is for the highest, reaches 762.8mg/kg.Huang Ju etc. are according to the wire drawing situation of mushroom mushroom lid mycelia, mushroom is divided into 5 growth phases from former base to complete parachute-opening, and the content of formaldehyde in Different growth phases mushroom is measured, result show mushroom endogenous formaldehyde along with mushroom ripe gradually and significantly increase, content rises to 17.95mg/kg from 1.46mg/kg.Ke Leqin also finds, in the culture medium that mushroom is initial, the content of formaldehyde is only 3.38mg/kg, and reaches 20.45mg/kg at its content of fructification stage.Also have research to think, the remarkable increase from mycelia period of mushroom growth stage endogenous formaldehyde content, substantially reach stable to half parachute-opening mushroom stage, the mushroom endogenous formaldehyde content of standard-sized sheet umbrella phase is 6.51mg/kg.Have scholar to point out, after fruiting, 14d fructification is ripe, and in mushroom body, formaldehyde reaches maximum 15.67mg/kg.Although its numerical value of result of these experiments is from 6.51mg/kg to 762.8mg/kg, difference decades of times even hundreds of times, the rule of its reflection is consistent, and namely mushroom is in mycelia, former base, fructification to stages such as parachute-openings, and its content of formaldehyde changes from low to high.
This illustrates that formaldehyde is mushroom physiological metabolism product, and along with international standard requires more and more higher to methanal content in mushroom, this earth effect to the utmost is to the export abroad trade of China's mushroom and fabricated product thereof.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of powder for improving appetite strongly fragrant fruits and vegetables mushroom handle pine and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A powder for improving appetite strongly fragrant fruits and vegetables mushroom handle pine, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Mushroom stems 50-65, salty radish 10-15, mulberries 7-8, Chinese yam 4-5, peach blossom 7-8, Hawaii kernel 4-8, radix pseudostellariae 2.1-3, plum blossom 2-2.2, radix polygonati officinalis 2-2.5, Flos Papaveris rhoeadis 2.2-3, the liquid glucose of cellulase, protease, 30%-35%, the cysteine solution of 0.02%-0.03%, refined salt, monosodium glutamate, pine needle are appropriate;
The preparation method of described a kind of powder for improving appetite strongly fragrant fruits and vegetables mushroom handle pine, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) radix pseudostellariae, plum blossom, radix polygonati officinalis, Flos Papaveris rhoeadis are concentrated after mixing the flooding using 4-5 times amount, filter obtains concoction, and concoction is spray-dried, obtains medicinal powder;
(2) mushroom stems choosing is without blackhead really up to the mark, at room temperature use cysteine solution submergence without insect pest, soaks 10-12h, cleans and drain, part really up to the mark cut and it is become elongated strip along fiber tearing after soaking;
(3) peach blossom cleans impurity elimination, convert 3-5 water logging doubly and boil 15-25 minute, after cooling, strip mushroom handle is poured into wherein, and be watered and flood mushroom handle, adjust pH is 4.8-5, add cellulase and the protease of solution quality 1%-2%, after stirring, at 45-50 DEG C, enzymolysis flavouring 10-20 minute is carried out to mushroom handle;
(4) put into squeezer after being leached by the mushroom handle after above-mentioned steps process to squeeze, after squeezing, the moisture of mushroom handle is at about 50%-60%, pulverizes 5-6 second, make pulverizing mushroom handle fiber out be cotton-shaped in pulverizer of then being made a gift to someone by mushroom handle, loose and even;
(5) salty radish, mulberries, Chinese yam, Hawaii kernel clean impurity elimination mixing chopping, then are watered and squeeze slurry and filter to obtain slurries, and merge with appropriate syrup, obtain nutrient paste; The mushroom handle handled well is put in people's iron pan, is blended into nutrient paste, constantly stir with spades, rub, sprinkle each material of residue after half-dried rear cooling, place 18-20 minute;
(6) be placed on wire netting by the mushroom handle pine handled well, off the netly lighted by pine needle, mushroom handle is evenly smoked 10-12 minute, and centre is stirred 2-3 time, and last cooling packing finished product, to obtain final product.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention fully utilizes mushroom waste resource, improves its economic worth; Because mushroom handle tenacity of fibre is high, adopt enzymatic isolation method by its tenderization, taste quality is got a promotion; Finally making mushroom handle pine adopts pine needle to smoke flavouring, and step is novel, is worthy to be popularized.
The present invention removes the formaldehyde in mushroom stems through cysteine solution process, principle is that cysteine can produce a kind of material more stable to heat with the reaction of formaldehyde, thus reduces the content of formaldehyde in mushroom stems, makes to meet international standards;
The mushroom handle pine fragrance that the present invention obtains is pure, long times of aftertaste, taste quality is good, has at utmost saved the nutritional labeling of mushroom stems from damage, and by the interpolation of the food materials such as radix pseudostellariae, plum blossom, radix polygonati officinalis, Flos Papaveris rhoeadis, impart powder for improving appetite of the present invention strongly fragrant, promote the production of body fluid reduce phlegm, the health care of weight-reducing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
A powder for improving appetite strongly fragrant fruits and vegetables mushroom handle pine, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion (jin):
Mushroom stems 65, salty radish 15, mulberries 8, Chinese yam 5, peach blossom 8, Hawaii kernel 8, radix pseudostellariae 2.1, plum blossom 2.2, radix polygonati officinalis 2.5, Flos Papaveris rhoeadis 3, cellulase, protease, 35% liquid glucose, 0.03% cysteine solution, refined salt, monosodium glutamate, pine needle appropriate;
The preparation method of described a kind of powder for improving appetite strongly fragrant fruits and vegetables mushroom handle pine, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) concentrated after radix pseudostellariae, plum blossom, radix polygonati officinalis, Flos Papaveris rhoeadis being mixed the flooding by 5 times amount, filter obtains concoction, and concoction is spray-dried, obtains medicinal powder;
(2) mushroom stems choosing is without blackhead really up to the mark, at room temperature use cysteine solution submergence without insect pest, soaks 10h, cleans and drain, part really up to the mark cut and it is become elongated strip along fiber tearing after soaking;
(3) peach blossom cleans impurity elimination, converts 3-5 water logging doubly and boils 15 minutes, pour into wherein after cooling by strip mushroom handle, and be watered and flood mushroom handle, adjust pH is 4.8, adds cellulase and the protease of solution quality 2%, after stirring, at 45-50 DEG C, enzymolysis flavouring is carried out 10 minutes to mushroom handle;
(4) put into squeezer after being leached by the mushroom handle after above-mentioned steps process to squeeze, after squeezing, the moisture of mushroom handle is about 60%, pulverizes 5 seconds, make pulverizing mushroom handle fiber out be cotton-shaped in pulverizer of then being made a gift to someone by mushroom handle, loose and even;
(5) salty radish, mulberries, Chinese yam, Hawaii kernel clean impurity elimination mixing chopping, then are watered and squeeze slurry and filter to obtain slurries, and merge with appropriate syrup, obtain nutrient paste; The mushroom handle handled well is put in people's iron pan, is blended into nutrient paste, constantly stir with spades, rub, sprinkle each material of residue after half-dried rear cooling, place 20 minutes;
(6) be placed on wire netting by the mushroom handle pine handled well, off the netly lighted by pine needle, mushroom handle is evenly smoked 10 minutes, and centre stirs 3 times, and last cooling packing finished product, to obtain final product.

Claims (2)

1. a powder for improving appetite strongly fragrant fruits and vegetables mushroom handle pine, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Mushroom stems 50-65, salty radish 10-15, mulberries 7-8, Chinese yam 4-5, peach blossom 7-8, Hawaii kernel 4-8, radix pseudostellariae 2.1-3, plum blossom 2-2.2, radix polygonati officinalis 2-2.5, Flos Papaveris rhoeadis 2.2-3, the liquid glucose of cellulase, protease, 30%-35%, the cysteine solution of 0.02%-0.03%, refined salt, monosodium glutamate, pine needle are appropriate.
2. the preparation method of a kind of powder for improving appetite according to claim 1 strongly fragrant fruits and vegetables mushroom handle pine, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) radix pseudostellariae, plum blossom, radix polygonati officinalis, Flos Papaveris rhoeadis are concentrated after mixing the flooding using 4-5 times amount, filter obtains concoction, and concoction is spray-dried, obtains medicinal powder;
(2) mushroom stems choosing is without blackhead really up to the mark, at room temperature use cysteine solution submergence without insect pest, soaks 10-12h, cleans and drain, part really up to the mark cut and it is become elongated strip along fiber tearing after soaking;
(3) peach blossom cleans impurity elimination, convert 3-5 water logging doubly and boil 15-25 minute, after cooling, strip mushroom handle is poured into wherein, and be watered and flood mushroom handle, adjust pH is 4.8-5, add cellulase and the protease of solution quality 1%-2%, after stirring, at 45-50 DEG C, enzymolysis flavouring 10-20 minute is carried out to mushroom handle;
(4) put into squeezer after being leached by the mushroom handle after above-mentioned steps process to squeeze, after squeezing, the moisture of mushroom handle is at about 50%-60%, pulverizes 5-6 second, make pulverizing mushroom handle fiber out be cotton-shaped in pulverizer of then being made a gift to someone by mushroom handle, loose and even;
(5) salty radish, mulberries, Chinese yam, Hawaii kernel clean impurity elimination mixing chopping, then are watered and squeeze slurry and filter to obtain slurries, and merge with appropriate syrup, obtain nutrient paste; The mushroom handle handled well is put in people's iron pan, is blended into nutrient paste, constantly stir with spades, rub, sprinkle each material of residue after half-dried rear cooling, place 18-20 minute;
(6) be placed on wire netting by the mushroom handle pine handled well, off the netly lighted by pine needle, mushroom handle is evenly smoked 10-12 minute, and centre is stirred 2-3 time, and last cooling packing finished product, to obtain final product.
CN201510426209.9A 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss capable of promoting appetite and dispersing stagnated liver qi and preparation method of fruit, vegetable and mushroom stem floss Pending CN105053982A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106036447A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-10-26 合肥市香口福工贸有限公司 Health-care steamed bun with camellia sinensis flower and mushroom and preparation method thereof

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CN104323224A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-02-04 浙江工业大学 Preparation method of vegetable dried meat floss with pleurotus eryngii
CN104738595A (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-07-01 陶峰 Preparation method of flower mushroom meat floss

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106036447A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-10-26 合肥市香口福工贸有限公司 Health-care steamed bun with camellia sinensis flower and mushroom and preparation method thereof

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