CN105052414A - Knock-on type corn thresher - Google Patents
Knock-on type corn thresher Download PDFInfo
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- CN105052414A CN105052414A CN201510420385.1A CN201510420385A CN105052414A CN 105052414 A CN105052414 A CN 105052414A CN 201510420385 A CN201510420385 A CN 201510420385A CN 105052414 A CN105052414 A CN 105052414A
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- rubbing
- dish
- filter disc
- disc
- percussive
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Abstract
The invention discloses a knock-on type corn thresher. The corn thresher comprises a crushing motor, a main shaft, a lower movable rubbing disc, an upper fixed rubbing disc, crushing strips and a material adjusting disc, wherein a feed opening is formed in the upper end of a working cylinder; the material adjusting disc is arranged at the lower part of the feed opening; material feeding adjustment holes are formed in the material adjusting disc; the cross section of each material feeding adjustment hole is circular; the upper fixed rubbing disc is arranged at the upper part of the lower movable rubbing disc; the upper fixed rubbing disc is fixed on the working cylinder; rubbing holes are formed in the upper fixed rubbing disc; the rubbing holes are long holes; a first discharge opening and a second discharge opening are respectively formed in the side part of a first filter disc and the side part of a second filter disc; material guiding plates are respectively mounted on the first discharge opening and the second discharge opening. Through the corn thresher disclosed by the invention, corn kernels can be threshed off corn cobs, and the threshing efficiency is high; besides, particles of processed waste materials of the corn cobs are uniform in size, the processing cost is reduced, and the utilization ratio of waste materials is increased.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the technical field of corn threshing device, particularly a kind of technical field of percussive husker sheller.
[background technology]
Along with the raising of Agricultural Mechanization Degree; people free gradually from more agriculture manual labor, and corn threshing is by manually completing the earliest, and current corn threshing is completed by machinery substantially; existing husker sheller principle is substantially identical; operationally, corn is fed by charging aperture husker sheller, and corn is clashed in the rotor and cylinder of High Rotation Speed; seed is separated by sieve aperture; corncob is discharged from machine afterbody, and maize head, skin is discharged from air port.Charging aperture is located at machine upper cover top, and corn ear enters threshing chamber by charging aperture, and the rotor being subject to High Rotation Speed in threshing chamber clashes into iblet and comes off, and separated by sieve aperture, feeding mouth front lower portion has one piece of baffle plate, prevents the iblet come off from splashing and hurts sb.'s feelings.This kind of machine, the efficiency of threshing is determined by the length of cylinder and diameter, and user can according to the threshing efficiency of oneself, this serial husker sheller of reasonable selection.Epitrochanterian spike-tooth is consumable accessory, answers its abrasion condition of running check, and when spike-tooth wearing and tearing four/for the moment, available electric welding reparation or more renew spike-tooth, when more renewing spike-tooth as repaired, must all repair or change, to ensure the balance of rotor; Screen cloth is consumable accessory, as sieve breakage, please more renews screen cloth.Improve the operating efficiency of de-corn greatly, be the hundreds of times manually taking off corn, product quality is really up to the mark, technology maturation, stable performance, and operating efficiency is high, has novel structure, and technique is investigated, and practical, iblet is separated automatically with shuck.In the operating process of material husker sheller, the speed of a motor vehicle must not be too fast or excessively slow, otherwise charging aperture blocking before easily occurring, material loading is wanted evenly, cause corncob broken as uneven, blocking, waste material simultaneously after corn threshing is not of uniform size, need secondary operations could raise fermentation waste as mushroom altogether or as other purposes, simultaneously more to the damage of iblet in detach procedure, a kind of corn threshing device of market demand, iblet can be taken off from corn ear, threshing efficiency is high, corn ear waste granules size simultaneously after processing is more even, can be used for mushroom fermentation base-material, reduce processing cost, improve the availability of waste material.
[summary of the invention]
Object of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art exactly; a kind of percussive husker sheller is proposed; iblet can be taken off from corn ear; threshing efficiency is high; corn ear waste granules size simultaneously after processing is more even; can be used for mushroom fermentation base-material, reduce processing cost, improve the availability of waste material.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of percussive husker sheller, comprise seating nipple, first filter disc, second filter disc, fixed disk, broken motor, main shaft, lower moving rubs dish, on surely rub dish, breaker bars and material adjustment plate, described seating nipple upper end is provided with charging aperture, described charging aperture bottom is provided with material adjustment plate, described material adjustment plate is provided with material feeding adjusting hole, described material feeding adjusting hole circular in cross-section, the height of described material feeding adjusting hole is 40-80mm, described material adjustment plate bottom is provided with fixed disk, described fixed disk bottom is provided with broken motor, described broken motor top is provided with main shaft, described main shaft top is provided with breaker bars, the quantity of described breaker bars is 3-6, rectangular or the hexagon in described breaker bars longitudinal section, described breaker bars bottom is provided with lower moving and rubs dish, described lower dynamic rub dish is provided with rub block, described block of rubbing is hemispherical, described lower dynamic dish top of rubbing is provided with and surely rubs dish, described upper dish of surely rubbing is fixed on seating nipple, described upper surely rub dish is provided with rub hole, described type of rubbing hole is elongated hole, described broken motor lower portion is provided with the second filter disc, described second filter disc bottom is provided with the first filter disc, described first filter disc and the second filter disc sidepiece are respectively arranged with the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening, described first discharging opening and the second discharging opening are separately installed with stock guide.
As preferably, described seating nipple bottom is provided with lower supporting leg, and the height of described lower supporting leg is 500mm.
As preferably, described material adjustment plate bottom is provided with bearing block.Described main shaft and bearing block are connected.
As preferably, described fixed disk is connected with seating nipple by fixing muscle, and the quantity of described fixing muscle is 8.
As preferably, described fixed disk bottom is provided with motor casing, and described broken motor is arranged in motor casing.
As preferably, the quantity of described breaker bars is 5, and described breaker bars longitudinal section is rectangular.
As preferably, described seating nipple sidepiece is provided with knife switch, and described knife switch is connected with broken motor by wire.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention by by seating nipple, the first filter disc, the second filter disc, fixed disk, broken motor, main shaft, dynamic rub dish down, upper dish, breaker bars and the material adjustment plate of surely rubbing is applied in corn threshing machine equipment; iblet can be taken off from corn ear; threshing efficiency is high; corn ear waste granules size simultaneously after processing is more even; can be used for mushroom fermentation base-material; reduce processing cost, improve the availability of waste material.
Feature of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of percussive husker sheller of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main pseudosection of a kind of percussive of the present invention husker sheller.
In figure: under under 1-, supporting leg, 2-seating nipple, 21-charging aperture, 22-first discharging opening, 23-second discharging opening, 3-first filter disc, 4-second filter disc, 5-fixed disk, 6-fix muscle, 7-motor casing, the broken motor of 8-, 9-main shaft, 10-, dynamic rubbing on dish, 11-rubs dish, 12-breaker bars, 13-bearing block, 14-material adjustment plate, 141-material feeding adjusting hole surely.
[embodiment]
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of percussive husker sheller of the present invention, comprise seating nipple 2, first filter disc 3, second filter disc 4, fixed disk 5, broken motor 8, main shaft 9, lower moving rubs dish 10, on surely rub dish 11, breaker bars 12 and material adjustment plate 14, described seating nipple 2 upper end is provided with charging aperture 21, described charging aperture 21 bottom is provided with material adjustment plate 14, described material adjustment plate 14 is provided with material feeding adjusting hole 141, described material feeding adjusting hole 141 circular in cross-section, the height of described material feeding adjusting hole 141 is 40-80mm, described material adjustment plate 14 bottom is provided with fixed disk 5, described fixed disk 5 bottom is provided with broken motor 8, described broken motor 8 top is provided with main shaft 9, described main shaft 9 top is provided with breaker bars 12, the quantity of described breaker bars 12 is 3-6, rectangular or the hexagon in described breaker bars 12 longitudinal section, described breaker bars 12 bottom is provided with lower moving and rubs dish 10, described lower dynamic rub dish 10 is provided with rub block, described block of rubbing is hemispherical, described lower dynamic dish 10 top of rubbing is provided with and surely rubs dish 11, described upper dish 11 of surely rubbing is fixed on seating nipple 2, described upper surely rub dish 11 is provided with rub hole, described type of rubbing hole is elongated hole, described broken motor 8 bottom is provided with the second filter disc 4, described second filter disc 4 bottom is provided with the first filter disc 3, described first filter disc 3 and the second filter disc 4 sidepiece are respectively arranged with the first discharging opening 22 and the second discharging opening 23, described first discharging opening 22 and the second discharging opening 23 are separately installed with stock guide.
Concrete, described seating nipple 2 bottom is provided with lower supporting leg 1, and the height of described lower supporting leg 1 is 500mm.
Concrete, described material adjustment plate 14 bottom is provided with bearing block 13.Described main shaft 9 is connected with bearing block 13.
Concrete, described fixed disk 5 is connected with seating nipple 2 by fixing muscle 6, and the quantity of described fixing muscle 6 is 8.
Concrete, described fixed disk 5 bottom is provided with motor casing 7, and described broken motor 8 is arranged in motor casing 7.
Concrete, the quantity of described breaker bars 12 is 5, and described breaker bars 12 longitudinal section is rectangular.
Concrete, described seating nipple 2 sidepiece is provided with knife switch, and described knife switch is connected with broken motor 8 by wire.
The course of work of the present invention:
A kind of percussive husker sheller of the present invention in the course of the work; first corn is put into from charging aperture 21; corn is under the restriction of material feeding adjusting hole 141; upright whereabouts; breaker bars 12 High Rotation Speed is driven by broken motor 8; corn ear knocks in broken little shape by breaker bars 12; iblet comes off from corn ear simultaneously; broken corn ear through lower dynamic rub dish 10 and upper surely rub the rubbing of dish 11 after, being come off by the iblet be bonded on corn ear particle is separated iblet with foreign material with the second filter disc 4 finally by the first filter disc 3.
A kind of percussive husker sheller of the present invention; by seating nipple 2, first filter disc 3, second filter disc 4, fixed disk 5, broken motor 8, main shaft 9, dynamic rub dish 10 down, upper dish 11, breaker bars 12 and the material adjustment plate 14 of surely rubbing is applied in corn threshing machine equipment; iblet can be taken off from corn ear; threshing efficiency is high; corn ear waste granules size simultaneously after processing is more even; can be used for mushroom fermentation base-material, reduce processing cost, improve the availability of waste material.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, anyly all belongs to protection scope of the present invention to the scheme after simple transformation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a percussive husker sheller, it is characterized in that: comprise seating nipple (2), first filter disc (3), second filter disc (4), fixed disk (5), broken motor (8), main shaft (9), lower moving rubs dish (10), on surely rub dish (11), breaker bars (12) and material adjustment plate (14), described seating nipple (2) upper end is provided with charging aperture (21), described charging aperture (21) bottom is provided with material adjustment plate (14), described material adjustment plate (14) is provided with material feeding adjusting hole (141), described material feeding adjusting hole (141) circular in cross-section, the height of described material feeding adjusting hole (141) is 40-80mm, described material adjustment plate (14) bottom is provided with fixed disk (5), described fixed disk (5) bottom is provided with broken motor (8), described broken motor (8) top is provided with main shaft (9), described main shaft (9) top is provided with breaker bars (12), the quantity of described breaker bars (12) is 3-6, rectangular or the hexagon in described breaker bars (12) longitudinal section, described breaker bars (12) bottom is provided with lower moving and rubs dish (10), described lower dynamic rub dish (10) is provided with rub block, described block of rubbing is hemispherical, described lower dynamic dish (10) top of rubbing is provided with and surely rubs dish (11), described upper dish (11) of surely rubbing is fixed on seating nipple (2), described upper surely rub dish (11) is provided with rub hole, described type of rubbing hole is elongated hole, described broken motor (8) bottom is provided with the second filter disc (4), described second filter disc (4) bottom is provided with the first filter disc (3), described first filter disc (3) and the second filter disc (4) sidepiece are respectively arranged with the first discharging opening (22) and the second discharging opening (23), described first discharging opening (22) and the second discharging opening (23) are separately installed with stock guide.
2. a kind of percussive husker sheller as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described seating nipple (2) bottom is provided with lower supporting leg (1), the height of described lower supporting leg (1) is 500mm.
3. a kind of percussive husker sheller as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described material adjustment plate (14) bottom is provided with bearing block (13).Described main shaft (9) and bearing block (13) are connected.
4. a kind of percussive husker sheller as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed disk (5) is connected with seating nipple (2) by fixing muscle (6), and the quantity of described fixing muscle (6) is 8.
5. a kind of percussive husker sheller as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed disk (5) bottom is provided with motor casing (7), described broken motor (8) is arranged in motor casing (7).
6. a kind of percussive husker sheller as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described breaker bars (12) is 5, and described breaker bars (12) longitudinal section is rectangular.
7. a kind of percussive husker sheller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seating nipple (2) sidepiece is provided with knife switch, described knife switch is connected with broken motor (8) by wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510420385.1A CN105052414A (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Knock-on type corn thresher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510420385.1A CN105052414A (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Knock-on type corn thresher |
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CN105052414A true CN105052414A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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CN201510420385.1A Pending CN105052414A (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Knock-on type corn thresher |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107046951A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-08-18 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | A kind of seed shatter equipment |
CN110972727A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 河南科技大学 | Extruding and rubbing type corn threshing device |
CN110972726A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 河南科技大学 | Core swelling, grain scattering and threshing method for threshing high-moisture corn |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2547111Y (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2003-04-30 | 曹树久 | Maize threshing machine |
CN202035304U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-11-16 | 颜翠立 | Drum-type corn thresher |
CN204217500U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-25 | 崇州市耘丰农机专业合作社 | A kind of husker sheller with corncob crushing function |
-
2015
- 2015-07-16 CN CN201510420385.1A patent/CN105052414A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2547111Y (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2003-04-30 | 曹树久 | Maize threshing machine |
CN202035304U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-11-16 | 颜翠立 | Drum-type corn thresher |
CN204217500U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-25 | 崇州市耘丰农机专业合作社 | A kind of husker sheller with corncob crushing function |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107046951A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-08-18 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | A kind of seed shatter equipment |
CN107046951B (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2023-09-19 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | Seed threshing equipment |
CN110972727A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 河南科技大学 | Extruding and rubbing type corn threshing device |
CN110972726A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 河南科技大学 | Core swelling, grain scattering and threshing method for threshing high-moisture corn |
CN110972726B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2022-02-08 | 河南科技大学 | Core swelling, grain scattering and threshing method for threshing high-moisture corn |
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Effective date of abandoning: 20180302 |