CN105046928A - Method for automatically detecting and managing meter records - Google Patents
Method for automatically detecting and managing meter records Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105046928A CN105046928A CN201510359372.8A CN201510359372A CN105046928A CN 105046928 A CN105046928 A CN 105046928A CN 201510359372 A CN201510359372 A CN 201510359372A CN 105046928 A CN105046928 A CN 105046928A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- meter
- archives
- reading module
- reading
- auto
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for automatically detecting and managing meter records. For the situation that a 458 line external-expansion meter reading module is used as a local communication module on a concentrator, and in order to solve the problems of complex management and inconvenience in use since meter records of the meter reading module are required to be equipped during field use, the invention provides a method for monitoring data of an uplink 458 line and automatically detecting and managing meter records. Through 485 line data frame detection, meter address collection, meter address management and other modes, meter records are automatically detected and managed by the meter reading module, so that the meter reading module can realize local communication, data copying and reading and the like without being equipped with the meter records.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to resident's electricity consumption, water, gas, thermal information collection destroy field, the specifically a kind of method of Auto-Sensing and admin table meter archives.
Background technology
To copy and field destroyed by aqueous vapor heat collection at low-voltage electricity user power information collection, need to use centralized automatic meter-reading terminal to wait water, electricity and gas heat and show meter and carry out data acquisition.Centralized automatic meter-reading terminal is to user power utilization, with water, the equipment using the informations such as gas, comprises concentrator, collector.
Concentrator refers to the data of collecting each acquisition terminal or table meter, and row relax of going forward side by side stores, simultaneously can and main website or handheld device carry out the terminal device of exchanges data.
Collector is for gathering multiple table meter information, and can be exchanged the equipment of data by least one local communication mode and concentrator, and the basic function of collector is assistance concentrator copying and accepting of completing that his-and-hers watches count.
Therefore, the data acquisition network that the collection of the water, electricity and gas thermal information of resident is made up of the digital transmission communication channel of concentrator, collector, various table meter and each equipment room realizes.
The architecture of power consumer electricity consumption information centralized meter-reading system is as shown in Figure 1: the local communi-cation channel between concentrator and collector comprises the communications such as 485 communications, power line carrier communication, micro power radio communication.
Shortcoming: destroy field at water, electricity and gas heat collection, needs the communication the primary module first address of table address and collector being set to concentrator could normal networking before data communication.Install during rig-site utilization, arrange loaded down with trivial details, adaptive faculty is poor.
In some cases, need to extend out meter-reading module as Local Communication Module by 485 lines on concentrator.And the data acquisition of only concerned with user table address and table meter copied by water, electricity and gas heat collection, the table address used for communication module inside and collector address are also indifferent to.At present, local communication needs table address to be set to meter-reading module usually.For concentrator with extend out the situation using 485 lines to connect between meter-reading module, not have very suitable communication protocol to carry out the setting of table archives at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed in background technology and extend out the situation of meter-reading module as Local Communication Module by 485 lines on concentrator, configuration is needed to extend out the table archives of meter-reading module when using at the scene at present, there is the problem such as complex management, application inconvenience, thus propose and a kind of data monitoring is carried out and Auto-Sensing table archives to up 485 lines, and the method for administer archive.
Technical scheme: a kind of method of Auto-Sensing and admin table meter archives, the method is based on extending out meter-reading module acquisition table archives on concentrator, comprise and extend out the maintenance and management of meter-reading module to the data monitoring of 485 lines, the Auto-Sensing identification showing meter archives, table meter archives, wherein, do not need when extending out meter-reading module acquisition table archives to arrange table meter archives to extending out meter-reading module, but by automatically identifying table address to the monitoring of the message of checking meter of 485 lines and add archives.
The described meter-reading module acquisition table archives that extend out comprise following rule:
1) extend out meter-reading module and obtained the table archives extending out meter-reading module by the communication message on Auto-Sensing 485 line;
2) extend out meter-reading module to resolve the communication message detected, all joined by table address and extend out in the archives of meter-reading module, comprise AAAAAAAAAA, the special list address of 999999999999 does not add archives;
3) when extending out the archives in meter-reading module for time empty, the communication message that meter-reading module monitors 485 lines is extended out: if without newly-increased table address in cycle length, then change archives, and mark the table meter of copy reading; Readable successful table address does not add in table archives; Archive information is notified communication module carries out networking;
4) when there being archives in meter-reading module, extend out the communication message that meter-reading module monitors 485 lines: when the unknown table of discovery is counted and the copy reading frame of not replying, resolution table address, and join in table archives; If without newly-increased table address in cycle length, change archives also initiate to search table; Exceed the amendment archives wait timeout time without newly-increased above form meter, or have newly-increased table meter and reach the amendment archives wait max-timeout time, communication module carries out networking;
5) when there being archives in meter-reading module, extending out meter-reading module and monitoring communication message on 485 lines, find that there is the copy reading frame that table meter is replied, then this table meter is put in 485 direct copy reading lists of meter-reading module, and to mark these archives be 485 can copy reading table meter.
Wherein, described regular 3) in, described cycle length is 10 minutes; Described regular 4) in, described cycle length is 10 minutes, and the amendment archives wait timeout time is 30 minutes, and described amendment archives wait for that the max-timeout time is 2 hours.
The maintenance and management of described table meter archives, rule is:
1) when extend out meter-reading module carry out initialization, reset the operation such as pattern time, all table archive informations of preserving meter-reading module inside can be deleted and communicate routing iinformation;
2) if concentrator was not all counted by a certain piece of 485 line copy reading table in cycle length, then from the archives of meter-reading module, archives and the relevant information of this table meter is deleted.
The rule 2 of the maintenance and management of described table meter archives) in, be 72 hours in described cycle length.
Described table meter comprises ammeter, water meter, gas meter, hotlist, and table meter support comprises 485 lines, power line carrier, micropower is wireless middle at least one local communication mode.
Described cycle length is default value, can carry out as required arranging amendment.
Beneficial effect: extend out the modes such as meter-reading module is detected by 485 line Frames, table address collection, table address management in the inventive method, can Auto-Sensing and admin table archives.Make meter-reading module not need allocation list archives, can local communication be carried out, the work such as Develop Data copy reading.There is management simple, apply advantage easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The architecture of power consumer electricity consumption information centralized meter-reading system in Fig. 1 background technology.
The meter-reading module rig-site utilization schematic diagram of Fig. 2 Auto-Sensing archives.
Fig. 3 meter-reading module running software flow process.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto:
Embodiment 1: composition graphs 2, the present invention increases to extend out meter-reading module on the basis of Fig. 1 background technology on concentrator to the branch road of collector, a kind of method of Auto-Sensing and admin table meter archives is proposed based on this structure, comprise and extend out the maintenance and management of meter-reading module to the data monitoring of 485 lines, the Auto-Sensing identification showing meter archives, table meter archives, wherein, do not need when extending out meter-reading module acquisition table archives to arrange table meter archives to extending out meter-reading module, but by automatically identifying table address to the monitoring of the message of checking meter of 485 lines and add archives.
Embodiment 2: composition graphs 3, the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing as described in Example 1 and admin table meter archives, described in extend out meter-reading module acquisition table archives and comprise following rule:
1) extend out meter-reading module and obtained the table archives extending out meter-reading module by the communication message on Auto-Sensing 485 line;
2) extend out meter-reading module to resolve the communication message detected, all joined by table address and extend out in the archives of meter-reading module, comprise AAAAAAAAAA, the special list address of 999999999999 does not add archives;
3) when extending out the archives in meter-reading module for time empty, the communication message that meter-reading module monitors 485 lines is extended out: if without newly-increased table address in cycle length, then change archives, and mark the table meter of copy reading; Readable successful table address does not add in table archives; Archive information is notified communication module carries out networking;
4) when there being archives in meter-reading module, extend out the communication message that meter-reading module monitors 485 lines: when the unknown table of discovery is counted and the copy reading frame of not replying, resolution table address, and join in table archives; If without newly-increased table address in cycle length, change archives also initiate to search table; Exceed the amendment archives wait timeout time without newly-increased above form meter, or have newly-increased table meter and reach the amendment archives wait max-timeout time, communication module carries out networking;
5) when there being archives in meter-reading module, extending out meter-reading module and monitoring communication message on 485 lines, find that there is the copy reading frame that table meter is replied, then this table meter is put in 485 direct copy reading lists of meter-reading module, and to mark these archives be 485 can copy reading table meter.
Embodiment 3: the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing as described in Example 2 and admin table meter archives, described regular 3) in, described cycle length is 10 minutes; Described regular 4) in, described cycle length is 10 minutes, and the amendment archives wait timeout time is 30 minutes, and described amendment archives wait for that the max-timeout time is 2 hours.
Embodiment 4: the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing as described in Example 1 and admin table meter archives, the maintenance and management of described table meter archives, rule is:
1) when extend out meter-reading module carry out initialization, reset the operation such as pattern time, all table archive informations of preserving meter-reading module inside can be deleted and communicate routing iinformation;
2) if concentrator was not all counted by a certain piece of 485 line copy reading table in cycle length, then from the archives of meter-reading module, archives and the relevant information of this table meter is deleted.
Embodiment 5: the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing as described in Example 4 and admin table meter archives, the rule 2 of the maintenance and management of described table meter archives) in, be 72 hours in described cycle length.
Embodiment 6: the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing as described in as arbitrary in embodiment 1 ~ 5 and admin table meter archives, described table meter comprises ammeter, water meter, gas meter, hotlist, and table meter support comprises 485 lines, power line carrier, micropower is wireless middle at least one local communication mode.
Embodiment 7: the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing as described in as arbitrary in embodiment 1 ~ 5 and admin table meter archives, described cycle length is default value, can carry out as required arranging amendment.
Although the present invention is illustrated with reference to accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Various change of the present invention, change, and equivalent has the content of appending claims to contain.
It is all same as the prior art that the present invention does not relate to technology, maybe can adopt existing techniques in realizing.
Claims (7)
1. the method for an Auto-Sensing and admin table meter archives, it is characterized in that the method is based on extending out meter-reading module acquisition table archives on concentrator, comprise and extend out the maintenance and management of meter-reading module to the data monitoring of 485 lines, the Auto-Sensing identification showing meter archives, table meter archives, wherein, do not need when extending out meter-reading module acquisition table archives to arrange table meter archives to extending out meter-reading module, but by automatically identifying table address to the monitoring of the message of checking meter of 485 lines and add archives.
2. the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing according to claim 1 and admin table meter archives, extends out meter-reading module acquisition table archives and comprises following rule described in it is characterized in that:
1) extend out meter-reading module and obtained the table archives extending out meter-reading module by the communication message on Auto-Sensing 485 line;
2) extend out meter-reading module to resolve the communication message detected, all joined by table address and extend out in the archives of meter-reading module, comprise AAAAAAAAAA, the special list address of 999999999999 does not add archives;
3) when extending out the archives in meter-reading module for time empty, the communication message that meter-reading module monitors 485 lines is extended out: if without newly-increased table address in cycle length, then change archives, and mark the table meter of copy reading; Readable successful table address does not add in table archives; Archive information is notified communication module carries out networking;
4) when there being archives in meter-reading module, extend out the communication message that meter-reading module monitors 485 lines: when the unknown table of discovery is counted and the copy reading frame of not replying, resolution table address, and join in table archives; If without newly-increased table address in cycle length, change archives also initiate to search table; Exceed the amendment archives wait timeout time without newly-increased above form meter, or have newly-increased table meter and reach the amendment archives wait max-timeout time, communication module carries out networking;
5) when there being archives in meter-reading module, extending out meter-reading module and monitoring communication message on 485 lines, find that there is the copy reading frame that table meter is replied, then this table meter is put in 485 direct copy reading lists of meter-reading module, and to mark these archives be 485 can copy reading table meter.
3. the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing according to claim 2 and admin table meter archives, is characterized in that described regular 3) in, described cycle length is 10 minutes; Described regular 4) in, described cycle length is 10 minutes, and the amendment archives wait timeout time is 30 minutes, and described amendment archives wait for that the max-timeout time is 2 hours.
4. the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing according to claim 1 and admin table meter archives, it is characterized in that the maintenance and management of described table meter archives, rule is:
1) when extend out meter-reading module carry out initialization, reset the operation such as pattern time, all table archive informations of preserving meter-reading module inside can be deleted and communicate routing iinformation;
2) if concentrator was not all counted by a certain piece of 485 line copy reading table in cycle length, then from the archives of meter-reading module, archives and the relevant information of this table meter is deleted.
5. the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing according to claim 4 and admin table meter archives, is characterized in that the rule 2 of the maintenance and management showing meter archives) in, be 72 hours in described cycle length.
6. the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing according to any one of Claims 1 to 5 and admin table meter archives, it is characterized in that described table meter comprises ammeter, water meter, gas meter, hotlist, and table meter support comprises 485 lines, power line carrier, micropower is wireless middle at least one local communication mode.
7. the method for a kind of Auto-Sensing according to any one of Claims 1 to 5 and admin table meter archives, is characterized in that described cycle length is default value, can carry out as required arranging amendment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510359372.8A CN105046928B (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | A kind of method of Auto-Sensing and management meter archives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510359372.8A CN105046928B (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | A kind of method of Auto-Sensing and management meter archives |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105046928A true CN105046928A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105046928B CN105046928B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=54453434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510359372.8A Active CN105046928B (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | A kind of method of Auto-Sensing and management meter archives |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105046928B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106681967A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-17 | 南京林洋电力科技有限公司 | Meter changing operation method based on data backtracking mechanism |
| CN106781415A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 中国电力科学研究院 | A kind of automatic method and system for safeguarding centralized automatic meter-reading collector messaging parameter |
| CN107331140A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-07 | 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method |
| CN107481493A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-12-15 | 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 | One kind actively asks for formula cooperation meter register method |
| CN109272733A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-25 | 清华四川能源互联网研究院 | It is a kind of that multilist is supported to close the multiterminal multimode Internet of Things communicating terminal and its meter register method copied |
| CN110417484A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 杭州莱宸科技有限公司 | A kind of DCU automated detection system and equipment based on wireless communication |
| CN111383432A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Information receiving method and device, and information reporting method, device and system |
| CN112466109A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-03-09 | 青岛鼎信通讯股份有限公司 | Self-adaptive meter reading method applied to water-gas heat meter |
| CN113450552A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-28 | 浙江瑞银电子有限公司 | Self-maintenance PLC network meter reading mode |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001087279A2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Smartsynch Ltd. | Self-organizing network architecture |
| CN101969429A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-02-09 | 绍兴电力局 | Automatic identification method of electric power meter on RS-485 bus |
| CN201748946U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-02-16 | 河南新天科技股份有限公司 | Portable M-BUS direct reading meter collector |
| KR101125907B1 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-03-21 | 한국전력공사 | Amr system with a communication setting function, and method for setting a communication using the same |
| CN203192219U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-09-11 | 沈阳时尚实业有限公司 | Electric energy meter collector with rapid reading function |
| CN103514730A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 深圳市金正方科技有限公司 | Power line carrier meter reading method and system |
| CN103760794A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 南京南瑞集团公司 | Automatic addressing data acquisition system and method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-06-25 CN CN201510359372.8A patent/CN105046928B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001087279A2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Smartsynch Ltd. | Self-organizing network architecture |
| CN201748946U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-02-16 | 河南新天科技股份有限公司 | Portable M-BUS direct reading meter collector |
| CN101969429A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-02-09 | 绍兴电力局 | Automatic identification method of electric power meter on RS-485 bus |
| KR101125907B1 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-03-21 | 한국전력공사 | Amr system with a communication setting function, and method for setting a communication using the same |
| CN103514730A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 深圳市金正方科技有限公司 | Power line carrier meter reading method and system |
| CN203192219U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-09-11 | 沈阳时尚实业有限公司 | Electric energy meter collector with rapid reading function |
| CN103760794A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 南京南瑞集团公司 | Automatic addressing data acquisition system and method thereof |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106681967A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-17 | 南京林洋电力科技有限公司 | Meter changing operation method based on data backtracking mechanism |
| CN106781415A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 中国电力科学研究院 | A kind of automatic method and system for safeguarding centralized automatic meter-reading collector messaging parameter |
| CN107331140A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-07 | 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method |
| CN107481493A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-12-15 | 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 | One kind actively asks for formula cooperation meter register method |
| CN110417484A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 杭州莱宸科技有限公司 | A kind of DCU automated detection system and equipment based on wireless communication |
| CN109272733A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-25 | 清华四川能源互联网研究院 | It is a kind of that multilist is supported to close the multiterminal multimode Internet of Things communicating terminal and its meter register method copied |
| CN109272733B (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-12-24 | 清华四川能源互联网研究院 | Multi-terminal multi-mode Internet of things communication terminal supporting multi-meter combined reading and meter reading method thereof |
| CN111383432A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Information receiving method and device, and information reporting method, device and system |
| CN111383432B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-01-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Information receiving method and device, and information reporting method, device and system |
| CN112466109A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-03-09 | 青岛鼎信通讯股份有限公司 | Self-adaptive meter reading method applied to water-gas heat meter |
| CN113450552A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-28 | 浙江瑞银电子有限公司 | Self-maintenance PLC network meter reading mode |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105046928B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105046928A (en) | Method for automatically detecting and managing meter records | |
| CN101853563B (en) | Terminal and method for acquiring power utilization information | |
| Han et al. | PLC-based photovoltaic system management for smart home energy management system | |
| EP2455719B1 (en) | System and method for providing power to a power meter connected to a power line | |
| EP2579227A1 (en) | Data acquisition concentrator and data acquisition method | |
| WO2021103480A1 (en) | Method for acquiring user electricity meter load identification data, and hardware device | |
| CN108345326A (en) | A kind of ribbon heater temperature wireless TT＆C system based on LORA ad hoc networks | |
| CN209103515U (en) | Concentrator and kilowatt meter reading-out system based on LoRa host node module | |
| CN102692557A (en) | Power-expenditure information acquisition terminal and method | |
| CN112071050A (en) | Concentrator terminal and electricity consumption data acquisition system | |
| CN105336145A (en) | Meter reading system of wireless intelligent meters | |
| CN105788226A (en) | Broadband carrier parallel meter reading method and broadband carrier parallel meter reading system | |
| CN103604962A (en) | S9 multi-module energy meter collecting terminal | |
| CN103927862B (en) | G3 data forwarder and meter recording method for same | |
| CN109215326A (en) | A kind of parallel meter register method and device | |
| CN104579424A (en) | Power line carrier communication method | |
| CN203827344U (en) | G3 standard based data repeater | |
| CN203130462U (en) | Remote inquiring and control system of photovoltaic water pump | |
| CN109120693A (en) | It is a kind of based on the internet of things data acquisition framework at regional center station and its application | |
| CN103440758B (en) | Carrier communication unit under intelligent grid environment | |
| CN106875660B (en) | Method and collector for the communication of meter equipment | |
| CN104240476B (en) | II type collectors based on TG Inwicos realize the method and system of telecommunication | |
| CN204087465U (en) | Based on the II type collector communicator of TG-INWICOS | |
| CN202795724U (en) | Wireless remote meter reading system based on ad hoc multi-hop network | |
| CN204965712U (en) | Proper motion network deployment system of checking meter based on radio communication |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Qidong City, Jiangsu province 226200 Nantong City Lin Yang Lu No. 666 Applicant after: JIANGSU LINYANG ENERGY CO., LTD. Applicant after: Nanjing Linyang Electric Power Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Qidong City, Jiangsu province 226200 Nantong City Lin Yang Lu No. 666 Applicant before: Jiangsu Linyang Electronics Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Nanjing Linyang Electric Power Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |