CN106875660B - Method and collector for the communication of meter equipment - Google Patents

Method and collector for the communication of meter equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106875660B
CN106875660B CN201510922449.8A CN201510922449A CN106875660B CN 106875660 B CN106875660 B CN 106875660B CN 201510922449 A CN201510922449 A CN 201510922449A CN 106875660 B CN106875660 B CN 106875660B
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collector
meter equipment
mark
meter
equipment
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CN106875660A (en
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曹勤洋
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C19/00Electric signal transmission systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This application provides a kind of methods for the communication of meter equipment, comprising: the first collector receives the online solicited message that the first meter equipment is sent, which includes the mark of the first meter equipment;When the mark is not belonging to the white and black list of first collector, the mark of the first meter equipment is added in the white list of first collector, and the first instruction message including the mark is sent to the second collector, which indicates that the mark of the first meter equipment is added in the blacklist of second collector by second collector.In this way, the problem of can solve PLC meter equipment networking crosstalk.

Description

Method and collector for the communication of meter equipment
Technical field
This application involves the communications fields, the more particularly, to method and collector of meter equipment communication.
Background technique
Power line communication (Power Line Communication, abbreviation PLC) technology is to transmit number using distribution line According to a kind of communication mode.It is being based on advanced metering framework (Advanced Metering Infrastructure, abbreviation AMI) Intelligent electric meter system in, PLC technology uses very universal.AMI main website carries out data to PLC ammeter by collector and adopts Collection is connected by power line between collector and PLC ammeter, is communicated with each other.
Usually intelligent electric meter system is added by auto discovery mechanism in PLC ammeter, i.e. PLC ammeter is connected to one at random and adopts Storage.In this way, the multiple collectors disposed in same area, or it is deployed in not area on the same stage, but line is relatively Multiple collectors, between be likely to occur crosstalk phenomenon, i.e. PLC ammeter is connected on not corresponding collector therewith, is led to not Identification.In general, crosstalk can be prevented using white list technology on collector.Specifically, firstly, manually in main website typing The archives of PLC ammeter and address media access control (Media Access Control, abbreviation MAC) of PLC ammeter, then Archives are issued to corresponding collector by main website, after the white list to network on collector for control PLC ammeter comes into force, just execution PLC ammeter enters net operation, guarantees that PLC ammeter is connected to correct collector, to guarantee the accuracy of data acquisition.
But it is many to work as ammeter quantity, by way of manually passing through main website typing and issuing white list, not only expends a large amount of manpowers Cost, and it is easy error;In addition, white list information rely on main website issue, communication flows loss it is more, also increase communication at This.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of methods and collector for the communication of meter equipment, are able to solve crosstalk and reduce communication Flow.
In a first aspect, a kind of method for the communication of meter equipment is provided, this method comprises: the first collector receives the The online solicited message that one meter equipment is sent, which includes the mark of the first meter equipment;When this first When the mark of meter equipment is not belonging to the white and black list of first collector, which sets first meter Standby mark is added in the white list of first collector, and sends the first instruction message to the second collector, first instruction Message includes the mark of the first meter equipment, which indicates second collector by the first meter equipment Mark is added in the blacklist of second collector.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the method for the communication of meter equipment of the embodiment of the present application can solve PLC string Under the premise of disturbing problem, solve the problems, such as to need artificially to make white list information in main website, and the white list of collector is not It relies on main website again to issue, but collector automatically generates, it is possible to reduce the communication flows of main website and collector.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, this method further include: when this first When the mark of meter equipment belongs to the white list of first collector, which receives the online of the first meter equipment Request, connect with the first meter equipment;Or when the mark of the first meter equipment belongs to the blacklist of first collector, First collector refuses the online request of the first meter equipment, does not connect with the first meter equipment, so that meter Equipment can be connected with corresponding collector, prevent crosstalk.
With reference to first aspect and its any one of above-mentioned possible implementation, second in first aspect is possible In implementation, the mark of the first meter equipment includes the MAC Address of the first meter equipment.
With reference to first aspect and its any one of above-mentioned possible implementation, in the third realization side of first aspect In formula, this method further include: first collector receives the of the mark including the second meter equipment that the second collector is sent Two instruction information, the mark of the second meter equipment belong to the white list of second collector;First collector according to this Two instruction information, the mark of the second meter equipment is added in the blacklist of first collector.
Second aspect provides a kind of collector for the communication of meter equipment, which includes: storage unit and place Device is managed, for storing instruction, which is used to execute the instruction of memory storage to the storage unit, and works as the processor When executing the instruction of memory storage, the execution is so that the processor executes any possible of first aspect or first aspect Method in implementation.
The third aspect provides a kind of collector for the communication of meter equipment, and the collector is for executing above-mentioned first Method in any possible implementation of aspect or first aspect.Specifically, which includes for executing above-mentioned first The unit of method in any possible implementation of aspect or first aspect.
Fourth aspect, provides a kind of system for the communication of meter equipment, which includes: the first of second aspect to adopt Storage and the second collector and ammeter, first collector, second collector and the ammeter for execute first aspect or Method in any possible implementation of first aspect.
5th aspect, provides a kind of computer storage medium, is stored with program code in the computer storage medium, should Program code is used to indicate the method in any possible implementation for executing above-mentioned first aspect or first aspect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow chart of the method provided by the embodiments of the present application for the communication of meter equipment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of the collector provided by the embodiments of the present application for the communication of meter equipment.
Fig. 3 is another schematic block diagram of the collector provided by the embodiments of the present application for the communication of meter equipment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of the system provided by the embodiments of the present application for the communication of meter equipment.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow chart of the method 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application for the communication of meter equipment, this method 100 can be applied to the kilowatt meter reading-out system using AMI deployment, specifically, can be used between collector and meter equipment using PLC In the kilowatt meter reading-out system that technology is communicated.Meter equipment can be intelligent electric meter, the intellectual water meter etc. of support PLC technology.Acquisition Device can be data concentrator (Data Concentrator Unit, abbreviation DCU).
To illustrate the skill of the application for the intelligent electric meter (hereinafter referred to as ammeter) for supporting PLC technology in the embodiment of the present application Art scheme, but it is not limited to this.It is connected between ammeter and collector by power line, using PLC protocol communication, passes through power line Carry out data transmission.
In S101, the first ammeter is applied online for the first time, sends online solicited message to the first collector.
Specifically, the first ammeter networks for the first time, that is, when applying for online for the first time, can first pass through broadcast message, to Collector application is online, may include the mark of the ammeter in the broadcast message, and the mark of the ammeter can be the MAC of the ammeter Address perhaps IP address or may be the ammeter sequence number.Receive one or more acquisitions of the broadcast message Device may include the mark of the collector and the mark of the first ammeter to the first ammeter feedback response message, in the response message Know, the first ammeter receives the response message of one or more collectors, and it is online to apply that a collector can be randomly selected Object, which is properly termed as the first collector, for example, the first ammeter can choose the acquisition of feedback response message at first Device is first collector.First ammeter is online to the first acquisition application, sends online solicited message to first collector, It may include the mark of first ammeter in the online solicited message, can also include the mark of first collector, Ke Yitong The form for crossing unicast sends the online solicited message.
Optionally, can also send broadcast message by collector notifies ammeter online, and it is online that ammeter selects collector to send Solicited message is requested online.Specifically, collector sends broadcast message, and notice ammeter is online, may include in the broadcast message The mark of the collector, such as the MAC Address of the collector.Ammeter disappears according to the broadcast that at least one collector received is sent Breath, randomly chooses that one of collector application is online, which is properly termed as the first collector, for example, the first ammeter can To select the corresponding collector of the broadcast message being initially received for first collector.First ammeter is applied to first acquisition It is online, online solicited message is sent to first collector, may include the mark of first ammeter in the online solicited message, It can also include the mark of first collector, the online solicited message can be sent by way of unicast.
In S102, the mark for the first ammeter for including in online solicited message is added to this and first adopted by the first collector In the white list of storage, wherein the mark of first ammeter can be MAC Address.
Specifically, since the first ammeter is to network for the first time, the mark of first ammeter will not belong to any collector White and black list, that is, the mark of first ammeter is also not belonging to the white and black list of first collector, That is, the first collector can determine the mark that first ammeter is not present by searching for the white and black list of itself Know, so that it is determined that first ammeter is to network for the first time, then the mark of the first ammeter to network for the first time is added and is somebody's turn to do by the first collector In the white list of first collector.
In S103, the first collector sends the first instruction message to the second collector, which includes the The mark of one meter equipment, first instruction message are used to indicate second collector and the mark of the first meter equipment are added Into the blacklist of second collector.
In the embodiment of the present application, the mark that the first collector can will be added to the first ammeter of white list carries out wide It broadcasts, notifies the second collector of surrounding that the mark of first ammeter is added in the blacklist of the second collector.Specifically, One collector can send instruction message to the second collector by way of broadcast, which can be to adopt first It is any one or more in the other collectors that can receive the instruction message around storage;Optionally, this second is adopted Storage can be located in same area with first collector, can also be not belonging in same area, but since line compares Close, the collector for being not belonging to same area also can receive the instruction message to the first collector, and the embodiment of the present application is not It is limited to this.It should be understood that platform area here is supply district or the region of same transformer.
In S104, the mark of the first ammeter received is added to the blacklist of the second collector by the second collector In.
In S105, when the first ammeter because after failure or other reasons and the first collector disconnect, when failure is extensive When multiple, the first ammeter needs to network again, i.e., sends online solicited message again, and request is connected with acquisition.
Optionally, if the first ammeter is random online again, online solicited message is received by the first collector and is carried out S109 carries out S106 if being received by the second collector.
It should be understood that the first ammeter random online process again, it can be consistent with online process random in S101.First Ammeter first pass through broadcast application it is online, the collector for receiving broadcast can be to the first ammeter feedback response message, the first ammeter It determines one of collector, sends online solicited message to the collector, include the collector in the online solicited message The mark of mark and the first ammeter then executes S109 when the collector is the first above-mentioned collector, when the collector is upper When the second collector stated, then S106. is executed
In S106, the first ammeter is applied networking again, and the first ammeter sends online solicited message, the online solicited message Mark including first ammeter, and the online solicited message is had received by the second collector, the second collector continues to execute S107 and S108.
In S107, the second collector receives the online solicited message of the first ammeter, which includes should The mark of first ammeter, the second collector search local white and black list, determine this identify whether to belong to white list or Blacklist then carries out S108 when the mark that the second collector finds the first ammeter belongs to blacklist.
In S108, since the mark of the first ammeter belongs to the blacklist of the second collector, the second collector can be refused The online request of the exhausted ammeter, refusal are connect with first ammeter.
In S109, the first ammeter is applied networking again, and the first ammeter sends online solicited message, the online solicited message Mark including first ammeter, and the online solicited message is had received by the first collector, the first collector continues to execute S110 and S111.
In S110, the first collector receives the online solicited message of the first ammeter, which includes should The mark of first ammeter, the first collector search local white and black list, determine this identify whether to belong to white list or Blacklist then carries out S111 when the mark that the first collector finds the first ammeter belongs to hundred lists.
In S111, since the mark of the first ammeter belongs to the white list of the first collector, the first collector can be connect The online request for receiving the ammeter establishes connection with first ammeter, the online success of the first ammeter.
In the embodiment of the present application, it after the first ammeter application online collected device refusal, can be networked with continuation application, still So using by the way of at random online, online solicited message is sent, until being successfully connected with a certain collector.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, which can be any collector, therefore first collector Also it can receive the instruction message that other collectors are sent, such as first collector receives the instruction that the second collector is sent and disappears Breath, the instruction message indicate that the mark of the second ammeter is added in the blacklist of the first collector by first collector, and The mark of second ammeter belongs in the white list of the second collector, in this way, when the second ammeter is when the first collector is online, the One collector can get the address information of second ammeter in blacklist, therefore the first collector can be refused and second electricity Table connection.
Optionally, the mark of the second ammeter can be the MAC Address of second ammeter, or may be the sequence of the ammeter Row number, the embodiment of the present application are not limited to this.
Method provided by the present application for the communication of meter equipment, by when meter equipment applies for online connection for the first time, The collector automatic input meter equipment by receiving online request is identified in white list, and notifies other collectors will The address of the meter equipment is recorded in the blacklist of other acquisitions, in this way, when the meter equipment is online again, in blacklist The middle mark for recording the meter equipment collector refusal connect with the meter equipment, the meter equipment can only in white list The acquisition connection of the mark of the meter equipment is recorded, so as to solve and need people under the premise of solving PLC cross-interference issue For the problem of main website makes white list information, and the white list of collector eliminates the reliance on main website and issues, but collector from It is dynamic generate, it is ensured that the certainty of meter equipment networking and collector relationship, and reduce the communication stream of main website and collector Amount.
Above in conjunction with Fig. 1, the method for the communication of meter equipment according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail, below The collector for the communication of meter equipment according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, the application provide it is a kind of for meter equipment communication collector 200 include:
Receiving unit 210, for receiving the online solicited message of the first meter equipment transmission, which includes The mark of the first meter equipment;
Processing unit 220 is not belonging to the white and black list of collector 200 for the mark when the first meter equipment When, the mark of the first meter equipment is added in the white list of the collector 200, and send the first instruction to the second collector Message, first instruction message include the mark of the first meter equipment, which indicates that second collector will The mark of the first meter equipment is added in the blacklist of second collector.
Therefore, the collector provided by the present application for the communication of meter equipment, it is online by applying for the first time in meter equipment When connection, the automatic input meter equipment is identified in white list, and notifies other collectors by the address of the meter equipment It is recorded in the blacklist of other acquisitions, in this way, recording the meter equipment in blacklist when the meter equipment is online again Mark collector refusal connect with the meter equipment, the meter equipment can only with the meter equipment is recorded in white list The acquisition of mark connects, and needs artificially to make white name in main website so as to solve under the premise of solving PLC cross-interference issue The problem of single information, and the white list of collector eliminates the reliance on main website and issues, but collector automatically generates, it is ensured that The certainty of meter equipment networking and collector relationship, and reduce the communication flows of main website and collector.
Optionally, which is also used to: when the mark of the first meter equipment belongs to the white of the collector 200 When list, receive the online request of the first meter equipment, is connect with the first meter equipment;Or when the first meter equipment Mark refuses the online request of the first meter equipment when belonging to the blacklist of the collector 200, not with the first meter equipment Connection.
Optionally, the mark of the first meter equipment includes the MAC Address of the first meter equipment.
Optionally, which is also used to: receiving the mark including the second meter equipment that the second collector is sent Second indication information, the mark of the second meter equipment belongs to the white list of second collector;The processing unit 220 is also used In: according to the second indication information, the mark of the second meter equipment is added in the blacklist of the collector 200.
It should be understood that the collector 200 for the communication of meter equipment according to the embodiment of the present application can correspond to execute this Shen Please the first collector in the method 100 in embodiment, and aforesaid operations and/or function of each unit in collector 200 Each process corresponding with the first collector and/or step in above method embodiment can be can be used for executing, to avoid repeating, Details are not described herein.
Therefore, the collector for the communication of meter equipment provided by the present application, by meter equipment is applied for the first time When line connects, the automatic input meter equipment is identified in white list, and notifies other collectors by the ground of the meter equipment Location is recorded in the blacklist of other acquisitions, in this way, recording the meter in blacklist when the meter equipment is online again and setting Standby mark collector refusal connect with the meter equipment, the meter equipment can only with the meter equipment is recorded in white list Mark acquisition connection, so as under the premise of solving PLC cross-interference issue, solve need artificially main website production it is white The problem of list information, and the white list of collector eliminates the reliance on main website and issues, but collector automatically generates, it is ensured that The certainty of meter equipment networking and collector relationship, and reduce the communication flows of main website and collector.
As shown in figure 3, this application provides another collector 300 for the communication of meter equipment, the collector 300 packet Include processor 310, memory 320, communication interface 330 and bus system 340.Wherein, processor 310, memory 320 and communication Interface 330 is connected by bus system 340.
The memory 320, for storing the white and black list of the collector 300.
The processor 310 is used for: the online solicited message that the first meter equipment is sent is received by communication interface 330, The online solicited message includes the mark of the first meter equipment;When the mark of the first meter equipment is not belonging to the collector When 300 white and black list, the mark of the first meter equipment is added in the white list of the collector 300, and to the Two collectors send include the first meter equipment mark the first instruction message, which indicates that this second is adopted The mark of the first meter equipment is added in the blacklist of second collector by storage.
Therefore, the collector provided by the present application for the communication of meter equipment, it is online by applying for the first time in meter equipment When connection, the automatic input meter equipment is identified in white list, and notifies other collectors by the address of the meter equipment It is recorded in the blacklist of other acquisitions, in this way, recording the meter equipment in blacklist when the meter equipment is online again Mark collector refusal connect with the meter equipment, the meter equipment can only with the meter equipment is recorded in white list The acquisition of mark connects, and needs artificially to make white name in main website so as to solve under the premise of solving PLC cross-interference issue The problem of single information, and the white list of collector eliminates the reliance on main website and issues, but collector automatically generates, it is ensured that The certainty of meter equipment networking and collector relationship, and reduce the communication flows of main website and collector.
Memory 320 may include volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as random access memory Device (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM);Memory also may include nonvolatile memory (English: Non-volatile memory), for example, flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk Drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state hard disk (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation: SSD);Memory 320 can also wrap Include the combination of the memory of mentioned kind.
Processor 310 can be central processing unit (English: central processing unit, abbreviation: CPU), network The combination of processor (English: network processor, abbreviation: NP) or CPU and NP.Processor 310 can also be further Including hardware chip.Above-mentioned hardware chip can be specific integrated circuit (English: application-specific Integrated circuit, abbreviation: ASIC), programmable logic device (English: programmable logic device, Abbreviation: PLD) or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned PLD can be Complex Programmable Logic Devices (English: complex programmable Logic device, abbreviation: CPLD), field programmable gate array (English: field-programmable gate Array, abbreviation: FPGA), Universal Array Logic (English: generic array logic, abbreviation: GAL) or any combination thereof.
The bus system 340 can also include power bus, control bus and status signal in addition to including data/address bus Bus etc..Only bus system 340 to be indicated with a thick line in figure, it is not intended that an only bus or one convenient for indicating The bus of seed type.
Optionally, processor 310 is also used to: when the mark of the first meter equipment belongs to the white list of the collector 300 When, receive the online request of the first meter equipment, is connect with the first meter equipment;Or the mark when the first meter equipment When belonging to the blacklist of the collector 300, refuse the online request of the first meter equipment, does not connect with the first meter equipment It connects.
Optionally, the mark of the first meter equipment includes the MAC Address of the first meter equipment.
Optionally, which is also used to: what it is by reception the second collector transmission of communication interface 330 includes second The second indication information of the mark of meter equipment, the mark of the second meter equipment belong to the white list of second collector;Root According to the second indication information, the mark of the second meter equipment is added in the blacklist of the collector 300.
Optionally, the memory 320 is also used to store program instruction.The processor 310 calls in the memory 320 The program instruction of storage can execute one or more steps or in which optional embodiment in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
It should be understood that the collector 200 in the embodiment of the present application can correspond to according to the collector 300 of the embodiment of the present application, And it can correspond to execute the collector in the method 100 according to the embodiment of the present application, and the modules in collector 300 Above and other operation and/or function respectively in order to realize each process corresponding with collector and/or step in Fig. 1, be Succinct, details are not described herein.
Therefore, the collector provided by the present application for the communication of meter equipment, it is online by applying for the first time in meter equipment When connection, the automatic input meter equipment is identified in white list, and notifies other collectors by the address of the meter equipment It is recorded in the blacklist of other acquisitions, in this way, recording the meter equipment in blacklist when the meter equipment is online again Mark collector refusal connect with the meter equipment, the meter equipment can only with the meter equipment is recorded in white list The acquisition of mark connects, and needs artificially to make white name in main website so as to solve under the premise of solving PLC cross-interference issue The problem of single information, and the white list of collector eliminates the reliance on main website and issues, but collector automatically generates, it is ensured that The certainty of meter equipment networking and collector relationship, and reduce the communication flows of main website and collector.
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of system 400 of control meter equipment access, including first Collector 410, meter equipment 420 and the second collector 430.
Specifically, first collector 410 can be it is as shown in Figure 2 shown in the first collector 200, or such as Fig. 3 institute First collector 300 shown in showing, first collector 410, meter equipment 420 and the second collector 430 can be right respectively It should be in the first collector, ammeter and the second collector in the method 100 for the communication of meter equipment of the embodiment of the present application.
Therefore, the system provided by the present application for the communication of meter equipment, when meter equipment applies for online connection for the first time, The first collector automatic input meter equipment by receiving online request is identified in white list, and notifies the second acquisition Device the address of the meter equipment is recorded in the blacklist of the second acquisition, in this way, when the meter equipment is online again, black Recorded in list the mark of the meter equipment the second collector refusal connect with the meter equipment, the meter equipment can only with The first acquisition connection of the mark of the meter equipment is recorded in white list, so as under the premise of solving PLC cross-interference issue, It solves the problems, such as to need artificially to make white list information in main website, and the white list of collector eliminates the reliance on main website and issues, But collector automatically generates, it is ensured that the certainty of meter equipment networking and collector relationship, and reduce main website and adopt The communication flows of storage.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed The scope of the present invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of method for the communication of meter equipment characterized by comprising
First collector receives the online solicited message that the first meter equipment is sent, and the online solicited message includes described first The mark of meter equipment;
When the mark of the first meter equipment is not belonging to the white and black list of first collector, described first is adopted The mark of the first meter equipment is added in the white list of first collector storage, and sends the to the second collector One instruction message, first instruction message include the mark of the first meter equipment, and first instruction message is for referring to Show that the mark of the first meter equipment is added in the blacklist of second collector by second collector.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
When the mark of the first meter equipment belongs to the white list of first collector, first collector receives institute The online request for stating the first meter equipment is connect with the first meter equipment;Or
When the mark of the first meter equipment belongs to the blacklist of first collector, first collector refuses institute The online request of the first meter equipment is stated, is not connect with the first meter equipment.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the mark of the first meter equipment includes first table Count the MAC address of equipment.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
First collector receives the second indication information for the mark including the second meter equipment that the second collector is sent, institute The mark for stating the second meter equipment belongs to the white list of second collector;
First collector is added to described first according to the second indication information, by the mark of the second meter equipment In the blacklist of collector.
5. a kind of collector for the communication of meter equipment characterized by comprising
Receiving unit, for receiving the online solicited message of the first meter equipment transmission, the online solicited message includes described The mark of first meter equipment;
Processing unit, for when the mark of the first meter equipment is not belonging to the white and black list of the collector, The mark of the first meter equipment is added in the white list of the collector, and sends the first instruction to the second collector and disappears Breath, the first instruction information include the mark of the first meter equipment, and the first instruction message instruction described second is adopted The mark of the first meter equipment is added in the blacklist of second collector by storage.
6. collector according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the processing unit is also used to:
When the mark of the first meter equipment belongs to the white list of the collector, receive the upper of the first meter equipment Line request, connect with the first meter equipment;Or
When the mark of the first meter equipment belongs to the blacklist of the collector, refuse the upper of the first meter equipment Line request, does not connect with the first meter equipment.
7. collector according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the mark of the first meter equipment includes described first The MAC address of meter equipment.
8. collector according to any one of claims 5 to 7, which is characterized in that
The receiving unit is also used to: receiving the second instruction letter of the mark including the second meter equipment that the second collector is sent Breath, the mark of the second meter equipment belong to the white list of second collector;
The processing unit is also used to: according to the second indication information, the mark of the second meter equipment being added to institute It states in the blacklist of collector.
9. a kind of collector for the communication of meter equipment, which is characterized in that including memory, processor and communication interface,
The memory is used to store the white and black list of the collector;
The processor is used for: by the communication interface receive the first meter equipment send online solicited message, it is described on Line solicited message includes the mark of the first meter equipment;
The processor is also used to: when the mark of the first meter equipment is not belonging to the white and black list of the collector When, the mark of the first meter equipment is added in the white list of the collector, and send first to the second collector and refer to Show message, the first instruction information includes the mark of the first meter equipment, the first instruction message instruction described the The mark of the first meter equipment is added in the blacklist of second collector by two collectors.
10. collector according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to:
When the mark of the first meter equipment belongs to the white list of the collector, receive the upper of the first meter equipment Line request, connect with the first meter equipment;Or
When the mark of the first meter equipment belongs to the blacklist of the collector, refuse the upper of the first meter equipment Line request, does not connect with the first meter equipment.
11. collector according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the mark of the first meter equipment includes described The MAC address of one meter equipment.
12. the collector according to any one of claim 9 to 11, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to:
The second indication information for the mark including the second meter equipment that the second collector is sent is received by the communication interface, The mark of the second meter equipment belongs to the white list of second collector;
According to the second indication information, the mark of the second meter equipment is added in the blacklist of the collector.
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CN102832973B (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-10-16 湖南大学 Network accessing method of automatic meter reading system
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