CN105037431B - 阻燃剂三羟甲基膦笼状硫代磷酸酯化合物的制备方法 - Google Patents
阻燃剂三羟甲基膦笼状硫代磷酸酯化合物的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105037431B CN105037431B CN201510404445.0A CN201510404445A CN105037431B CN 105037431 B CN105037431 B CN 105037431B CN 201510404445 A CN201510404445 A CN 201510404445A CN 105037431 B CN105037431 B CN 105037431B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tris hydroxymethyl
- warming
- hydroxymethyl phosphine
- phosphine
- hydrogen chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- JMXMXKRNIYCNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanylmethanol Chemical compound OCP(CO)CO JMXMXKRNIYCNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- -1 phosphorothioate compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- WQYSXVGEZYESBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophosphoryl chloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=S WQYSXVGEZYESBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical group CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[S] Chemical compound [P].[S] QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- SAWKFRBJGLMMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphine Chemical compound PC SAWKFRBJGLMMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- RDBMUARQWLPMNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylmethanol Chemical compound OCP RDBMUARQWLPMNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- GTACSIONMHMRPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(benzenesulfonamido)ethylsulfanyl]-2,6-difluorophenoxy]acetamide Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(OCC(=O)N)=C(F)C=C1SCCNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GTACSIONMHMRPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710130081 Aspergillopepsin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100031007 Cytosolic non-specific dipeptidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000655 anti-hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008422 chlorobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007039 two-step reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/5398—Phosphorus bound to sulfur
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
添加量% | LOI% | 滴落情况 | 成炭性 |
0 | 21 | 快滴落 | 不成炭 |
10 | 25 | 缓滴落 | 不成炭 |
20 | 31 | 不滴落 | 成炭 |
30 | 34 | 不滴落 | 成炭 |
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510404445.0A CN105037431B (zh) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | 阻燃剂三羟甲基膦笼状硫代磷酸酯化合物的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510404445.0A CN105037431B (zh) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | 阻燃剂三羟甲基膦笼状硫代磷酸酯化合物的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105037431A CN105037431A (zh) | 2015-11-11 |
CN105037431B true CN105037431B (zh) | 2017-12-22 |
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CN102140118B (zh) * | 2011-02-23 | 2013-06-26 | 苏州科技学院 | 一种笼状含硅季鏻型阻燃表面活性剂及其制备方法 |
CN104292503B (zh) * | 2014-10-20 | 2017-04-12 | 南阳理工学院 | 一种反应型磷氮阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
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- 2015-07-07 CN CN201510404445.0A patent/CN105037431B/zh active Active
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230427 Address after: 313018 No. 188, Liang Shan Road, Linghu Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee after: Zhejiang Rui hi tech materials Limited by Share Ltd. Address before: Suzhou science and Technology University Science and Technology Park, 1701 Binhe Road, Suzhou high tech Zone, Jiangsu Province, 215011 Patentee before: SUZHOU KINGMAN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Preparation method of flame retardant trimethylolphosphine cage like thiophosphate compounds Granted publication date: 20171222 Pledgee: Zhejiang Nanxun Rural Commercial Bank branch Linghu Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Zhejiang Rui hi tech materials Limited by Share Ltd. Registration number: Y2024330000544 |