CN105036850A - Sugar alcohol chelating agent used for preventing and treating plant physiological diseases and application method thereof - Google Patents

Sugar alcohol chelating agent used for preventing and treating plant physiological diseases and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105036850A
CN105036850A CN201510406302.3A CN201510406302A CN105036850A CN 105036850 A CN105036850 A CN 105036850A CN 201510406302 A CN201510406302 A CN 201510406302A CN 105036850 A CN105036850 A CN 105036850A
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China
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fruit
time
liter
sprayed
chelated
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CN201510406302.3A
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王道新
寇根智
王勇
王鹏
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Henan Jielikang Agrochemical Co Ltd
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Henan Jielikang Agrochemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a sugar alcohol chelating agent used for preventing and treating plant physiological diseases and an application method thereof. The agent is prepared from the following raw materials: 300g/L of potassium oxide, 10g/L of chelated calcium, 2g/L of chelated iron, 2g/L of chelated zinc, 1g/L of chelated boron, 10g/L of chelated titanium, 2g/L of chelated Vc, 2g/L of chelated silicon and 2g/L of chelated molybdenum, with the balance being water. The sugar alcohol chelating agent provided by the invention does not contain any hormone, and foliage spray is not affected by bagging, so essential trace elements are provided during a plant production period; more importantly, a variety of physiological diseases of crops can be comprehensively prevented and treated; and good improvement effects are exerted on fruit craking, fruit dropping, blossom-end rot, sunscald, early senescence, malformation, waterlogging injury, drought injury, frozen injury, watercore, tipburn, yellowtop, mosaic disease, little leaf, wilt and poor physiological growth; meanwhile, based on occurrence trends of the plant physiological diseases and aiming at different plant growth characteristics, real-time control is realized, and good social and economic benefits are obtained.

Description

Prevent and treat sugar alcohol sequestrant and the using method thereof of physiologica disease evil
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plant nutrient liquor, be specifically related to a kind of sugar alcohol sequestrant and using method thereof of preventing and treating physiologica disease evil.
Background technology
The main component of sugar alcohol sequester liquids fertilizer product is exactly sugar alcohol material, mainly the mixture that formed with crop desired nutritional element in specific proportions of mannitol, Sorbitol Powder, Xylitol and glycerol.Sugar alcohol is polyol, is photosynthetic head product, belongs to functional Sugar Alcohol, due to self nutrient health-care function and good metal complexing capability, and is widely used in medicine and food service industry.With crop to the characteristics of demand of mineral nutrient and rule for foundation, can produce containing the micro-liquid fertilizer such as magnesium, boron, manganese, iron, zinc, copper with sugar alcohol complex body, except these mineral nutrients are to except the trophic function of the yield and quality of crop, sugar alcohol material also has good promoter action for the growth of crop.Be summarized as follows: the trace element supplemented promotes plant growth, the organoleptic quality of the products such as raising fruit and sugar degree etc.Research shows, sugar alcohol is the important substance participating in intracellular penetration adjustment.Plant is under the environment stresses such as salt damage, arid, flood, and sugar alcohol makes plant adapt to adverse growth by regulating cell permeability, improves resistance.The generation of endocellular sugar alcohol, can improve the resistance to active oxygen, avoids the Damage Induced by Reactive Oxygen Species because the reasons such as ultraviolet, arid, disease, anoxic cause.
For many years, along with people produce immoderate asking for crop and fruit, a large amount of mineral manure hormone agricultural chemicals excessively uses, abuses, and causes plant physiology that inverse random phenomenon occurs very serious.Crop disease-resistant and degeneration-resistant change reduced capability, cause physiological disease day by day serious, therefore, is badly in need of a kind of functional nutrient product of the various physiological diseases controls for crops such as fruit tree, melon, vegetables, grain, oil plants.Therefore, there is provided that one can play prevention, treatment, supplementing energy, suppression disease spread, restore normal growth, improve the quality of products and economic worth, mechanical resistant damage and transport storage, and utilize polymorphic chelating technology, ensure the sugar alcohol sequestrant preventing and treating physiologica disease evil that plant absorption, utilization, lasting period long effect of increasing production are fairly obvious and using method thereof, there are market outlook widely.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides that one can play prevention, treatment, supplementing energy, suppression disease spread, restore normal growth, improve the quality of products and economic worth, mechanical resistant damage and transport storage, and utilize polymorphic chelating technology, ensure the sugar alcohol sequestrant preventing and treating physiologica disease evil that plant absorption, utilization, lasting period long effect of increasing production are fairly obvious and using method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of sugar alcohol sequestrant preventing and treating physiologica disease evil, it is prepared from by following raw materials according: potassium oxide 300g/ liter, chelating calcium 10g/ liter, chelated iron 2g/ liter, chelated zinc 2g/ liter, chelating boron 1g/ liter, Ti chelator 10g/ liter, chelating Vc2g/ liter, chelating silicon 2g/ liter, chelating molybdenum 2g/ liter, surplus is water.
Prevent and treat a using method for the sugar alcohol sequestrant of physiologica disease evil as above, its using method is as follows: for different plant variety, and the using method of this agent is different, specific as follows:
When oranges and tangerines or grape use: before growth of young phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant is diluted, to plant fruit face and foliage spray two to three times, every minor tick 10 to 15 days; After growing of plant fruit phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant is diluted, one time is sprayed to plant leaf surface; In the fruit ripening stage, above-mentioned sequestrant is diluted, one time is sprayed to plant fruit face and foliage spray;
Grape, jujube, orange, apple, peach, pears, cherry, apricot, persimmon, pomegranate, walnut, banana, lichee or mango when using: respectively spray one time at bud stage, young fruit period and expanding stage, spray one to twice after picking fruit;
When melon uses for watermelon, a kind of watermelon or hang: before flowering, initial bloom stage and young fruit period respectively spray one time, or sprayed one time every 10 to 15 days;
When cucumber, balsam pear, sponge gourd or summer squash use: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming;
When muskmelon, muskmelon or hami melon use: sprayed one time every 7 days from squaring period, spray more than twice;
When capsicum uses: from after field planting, sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days;
When strawberry uses: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming;
When tomato or eggplant use: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming;
When string bean, fresh kidney beans, green soy bean, pea, kidney bean or soybean use: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming.
Bottled after described above-mentioned raw materials mixing, product specification is 20 milliliters every bottle, 100 milliliters every bottle, 500 milliliters every bottle or 1000 milliliters every bottle, and product colour is safran viscous liquid.
Described when using on oranges and tangerines or navel orange: before growth of young phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant extension rate is 1200 to 1500 times; After growing of plant fruit phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant extension rate is 1000 to 1200 times; In the fruit ripening stage, above-mentioned sequestrant extension rate is 1000 to 1200 times.
The present invention has following positively effect: this product is not containing any hormone, foliage-spray does not affect by bagging, be rich in the functional elements such as potassium, calcium, iron, boron, molybdenum, Vc, titanium, silicon and enzyme, indispensable trace element is provided during not only giving plant production, the more important thing is and can prevent and treat all kinds of physiological disturbance of crop comprehensively, rotten to dehiscent fruit, shedding, navel, burn day, early ageing, deformity, damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, drought injury, frostbite, watercore, heartburn, Huang Ye, floral leaf, leaflet, wilting, physiological growth is bad good improvement effect.Based on plant physiological disease treating occurrence tendency, control in real time for different plant growth characteristics, there is good Social and economic benef@.
Embodiment
This technical target of the product N+P 2o 5+ K 2o>=50.0%, poison amount is low toxicity, enough play prevention, treatment, supplementing energy, suppression disease spread, restore normal growth, improve the quality of products and economic worth, mechanical resistant damage and transport storage, and utilize polymorphic chelating technology, ensure that plant absorption, utilization, lasting period long effect of increasing production are fairly obvious.
As follows when concrete use: a kind of sugar alcohol sequestrant preventing and treating physiologica disease evil, it is prepared from by following raw materials according: potassium oxide 300g/ liter, chelating calcium 10g/ liter, chelated iron 2g/ liter, chelated zinc 2g/ liter, chelating boron 1g/ liter, Ti chelator 10g/ liter, chelating Vc2g/ liter, chelating silicon 2g/ liter, chelating molybdenum 2g/ liter, surplus is water.Bottled after above-mentioned raw materials mixing, product specification is 20 milliliters every bottle, 100 milliliters every bottle, 500 milliliters every bottle or 1000 milliliters every bottle, and product colour is safran viscous liquid.
Prevent and treat a using method for the sugar alcohol sequestrant of physiologica disease evil as above, its using method is as follows: for different plant variety, and the using method of this agent is different, specific as follows:
When oranges and tangerines or grape use: before growth of young phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant is diluted, to plant fruit face and foliage spray two to three times, every minor tick 10 to 15 days, impel the rationalization that growth of young is synchronous with substantial nutrition, improve the utilization of light and usefulness, reach rainy, high humidity, few according to unfavorable growing environments such as the time are long, blade face is closed, printing opacity is not enough, too high, the rising power of dry air, temperature is strong under do not cause the phenomenons such as fruit ear is withered, contracting fruit, berry; After growing of plant fruit phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant is diluted, spray one time to plant leaf surface, to fruit development, painted, growth is extremely useful, promotes fruits/plant nutrient absorption capability and nutrient accumulation, ensure that the combination that light and usefulness and growth expand utilizes, control physiological fruit drop, dehiscent fruit, burn day, grow generation without force phenomenon, robust growth, nutrition is substantial, painted nature, disease-resistant and resistance against disadvantage is obviously strengthened; In the fruit ripening stage, above-mentioned sequestrant is diluted, one time is sprayed to plant fruit face and foliage spray, enrich nutrient accumulation, fruit is solid, fruit face light, increase sugar and subtract acid, promote painted, expand weightening finish, color and luster is good, not shedding, not dehiscent fruit, resistance to transport and storage, improve after gathering and set point absorption and accumulation time and the speed of recuperating.Before growth of young phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant extension rate is 1200 to 1500 times; After growing of plant fruit phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant extension rate is 1000 to 1200 times; In the fruit ripening stage, above-mentioned sequestrant extension rate is 1000 to 1200 times.
When grape, jujube, orange, apple, peach, pears, cherry, apricot, persimmon, pomegranate, walnut, banana, lichee or mango use: respectively spray one time at bud stage, young fruit period and expanding stage, Accelerate bloom is many, and fruit-setting rate is high, expand fast, shedding is few, without deformity, and no-dehiscent fruit, sugariness is high, mouthfeel is good, sprays one to twice, to avoiding phenomenon Be very effective in off year after picking fruit, remarkably productive to control physiological fruit drop especially, general volume increase ten to percent 3 percent 35.
When melon uses for watermelon, a kind of watermelon or hang: before flowering, initial bloom stage and young fruit period respectively spray one time, promote that petal is plump, pollen amount is large, female flower is many, does not overgrow, and easily bears fruit, Peng is long fast, the change that anti-high and low-temp causes really, fall melon and malformed fruit, general volume increase more than 30 percent, or sprayed one time every 10 to 15 days.
When cucumber, balsam pear, sponge gourd or summer squash use: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming, early, female flower is many, easily bears fruit for Accelerate bloom, do not change fruit, sugar-preserved gourd is straight and grow, and the knot melon phase extends 15 to 20 days, not early ageing, to controlization melon successful, increases production up to 50 percent.
When muskmelon, muskmelon or hami melon use: sprayed one time every 7 days from squaring period, spray more than twice, no matter booth or open country are all without the need to being stained with flower, and bloom early, and female flower is many, do not overgrow, fruit-setting rate is high, and Peng is long fast, and do not fall melon, without deformity, general volume increase ten to percent 3 percent 35.
When capsicum uses: from after field planting, sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days, promote robust plant, do not overgrow, bloom early, bear fruit many, anti-fallen flowers and shedding, expand fast, meat is thick, without deformity, not shrinkage, fruiting period is long, viral diseases, especially to the anti-fall Be very effective of sky, Winter-Spring shed for pepper, general volume increase ten to percent 3 percent 35.
When strawberry uses: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming, promote robust plant, bloom many, not shedding, pollen is many easily bears fruit, and expands fast painted morning, general volume increase ten to percent 3 percent 40.
When tomato or eggplant use: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming, promote that the florescence early, bloom many, petal hypertrophy is easily beared fruit, and expand fast, volume increase can reach more than 40 percent.
When string bean, fresh kidney beans, green soy bean, pea, kidney bean or soybean use: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming, early, do not overgrow, not shedding, bears pods many Accelerate bloom, and fresh kidney beans are straight, without empty pod.Few to the bud of Winter-Spring booth fresh kidney beans, easy falling-off effect is obvious, and volume increase can reach six ten ten to percent 5 percent.

Claims (4)

1. prevent and treat the sugar alcohol sequestrant of physiologica disease evil for one kind, it is characterized in that: it is prepared from by following raw materials according: potassium oxide 300g/ liter, chelating calcium 10g/ liter, chelated iron 2g/ liter, chelated zinc 2g/ liter, chelating boron 1g/ liter, Ti chelator 10g/ liter, chelating Vc2g/ liter, chelating silicon 2g/ liter, chelating molybdenum 2g/ liter, surplus is water.
2. prevent and treat a using method for the sugar alcohol sequestrant of physiologica disease evil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: its using method is as follows: for different plant variety, the using method of this agent is different, specific as follows:
When oranges and tangerines or grape use: before growth of young phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant is diluted, to plant fruit face and foliage spray two to three times, every minor tick 10 to 15 days; After growing of plant fruit phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant is diluted, one time is sprayed to plant leaf surface; In the fruit ripening stage, above-mentioned sequestrant is diluted, one time is sprayed to plant fruit face and foliage spray;
Grape, jujube, orange, apple, peach, pears, cherry, apricot, persimmon, pomegranate, walnut, banana, lichee or mango when using: respectively spray one time at bud stage, young fruit period and expanding stage, spray one to twice after picking fruit;
When melon uses for watermelon, a kind of watermelon or hang: before flowering, initial bloom stage and young fruit period respectively spray one time, or sprayed one time every 10 to 15 days;
When cucumber, balsam pear, sponge gourd or summer squash use: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming;
When muskmelon, muskmelon or hami melon use: sprayed one time every 7 days from squaring period, spray more than twice;
When capsicum uses: from after field planting, sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days;
When strawberry uses: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming;
When tomato or eggplant use: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming;
When string bean, fresh kidney beans, green soy bean, pea, kidney bean or soybean use: sprayed one time every 7 to 15 days from before blooming.
3. the sugar alcohol sequestrant preventing and treating physiologica disease evil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bottled after described above-mentioned raw materials mixing, product specification is 20 milliliters every bottle, 100 milliliters every bottle, 500 milliliters every bottle or 1000 milliliters every bottle, and product colour is safran viscous liquid.
4. the described using method of preventing and treating the sugar alcohol sequestrant of physiologica disease evil according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described described when using on oranges and tangerines or navel orange: before growth of young phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant extension rate is 1200 to 1500 times; After growing of plant fruit phase bagging, above-mentioned sequestrant extension rate is 1000 to 1200 times; In the fruit ripening stage, above-mentioned sequestrant extension rate is 1000 to 1200 times.
CN201510406302.3A 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Sugar alcohol chelating agent used for preventing and treating plant physiological diseases and application method thereof Pending CN105036850A (en)

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CN201510406302.3A CN105036850A (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Sugar alcohol chelating agent used for preventing and treating plant physiological diseases and application method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107759424A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-06 李照全 It is a kind of to prevent and treat jujube dehiscent fruit and the dedicated fertilizer of volume increase and preparation method thereof
CN108424256A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-21 巴夫特(潍坊)化工有限公司 Overcome soil acidification hardened and promotes the composition of plant growth
CN108659849A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-16 巴夫特(潍坊)化工有限公司 Overcome the composition that soil acidification is hardened
CN108840759A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-20 宿松县美智农林发展有限公司 A kind of eggplant plantation fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴文强等: "糖醇螯合钙对茄子生长、产量和品质的影响", 《中国蔬菜》 *
孙小龙等: "不同锌肥对旱作马铃薯植株锌的吸收、积累与分配的影响", 《干旱地区农业研究》 *
王中华等: "氨基酸鳌合微量元素对梨叶片生长及光合作用的影响", 《中国园艺文摘》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107759424A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-06 李照全 It is a kind of to prevent and treat jujube dehiscent fruit and the dedicated fertilizer of volume increase and preparation method thereof
CN108424256A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-21 巴夫特(潍坊)化工有限公司 Overcome soil acidification hardened and promotes the composition of plant growth
CN108659849A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-16 巴夫特(潍坊)化工有限公司 Overcome the composition that soil acidification is hardened
CN108840759A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-20 宿松县美智农林发展有限公司 A kind of eggplant plantation fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20151111