CN105034165B - A kind of vertical two-stage pugging device - Google Patents
A kind of vertical two-stage pugging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105034165B CN105034165B CN201510510111.1A CN201510510111A CN105034165B CN 105034165 B CN105034165 B CN 105034165B CN 201510510111 A CN201510510111 A CN 201510510111A CN 105034165 B CN105034165 B CN 105034165B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mud
- push pedal
- pugging
- mainframe box
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
- B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
- B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
- B28C1/18—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for comminuting clay lumps
- B28C1/187—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for comminuting clay lumps using co-operating rotating elements, e.g. cutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
- B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
- B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
- B28C1/16—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for homogenising, e.g. by mixing, kneading ; forcing through slots
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vertical two-stage pugging device, before work, operator make push pedal move up by push pedal push rod, subsequently mud cake is thrown into the inside of mainframe box by the opening of processing above mainframe box, now broken mud motor action makes mud breaker high-speed rotation, mud cake is cut into pieces and is paved with Lou mud plate upper surface by mud breaker, it is machined with a lot of through holes due in leakage mud plate, therefore broken mud will be leak into the bottom of mainframe box by leakage mud plate, thick mud refining knife relatively rotates and carries out pugging, the pug then passing through thick refining is carefully refined because the motive force of self gravitation and thick mud refining knife is downwardly in time cabinet, after the completion of by discharge nozzle discharge machine outside, this device solves legacy equipment pugging inefficiency, high labor intensive, the not high enough problem of pugging viscosity, tool is easy to form automatic production line simultaneously, there is advantage simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to domestic ceramics raw material processing.
Background technology
Material-mud is the basic material that ceramic ware for daily use is fired in processing, in order to obtain high-quality ceramic product, first
Require for all kinds of primary material to be processed as the qualified material-mud of quality.
Pugging be so that material-mud is evenly distributed by stirring operation, quality is fine and close and removes the work of wherein air bubble
Sequence.Mainly this operation is executed using vacuum type pug mill at present.Vacuum deairing machine is divided into pan feeding, just to the processing of material-mud
The processes such as white silk, vacuum outgass, concise, discharging.Vacuum deairing machine have group of motors, decelerator, charging batch mixing structure, helical axis,
The structures such as vacuum chamber, head and discharging machine mouth, mainly by the helical axis degassing indoor to the stirring of material-mud and vacuum Lai
Reach the purpose of pugging operation.
Existing vacuum deairing machine is poor to the material-mud adaptability of supply.In the mud for supply vacuum pug mill
In the course of processing of material, certain large-scale impurity can be mixed into unavoidably, including Plant fiber such as leaveves, straw stalks.Impurity enters vacuum
After pug mill, the stirring and processing that stood and filter and cannot be cleared up or remove it is possible to along with vacuum deairing machine completely
The material-mud of output such as enters following base, burns till at the operation, enters eventually in ceramic.Once containing these impurity,
Made ceramic becomes product off quality, can lead to waste.But, due to being difficult to send out in links such as bases
Impurity in existing material-mud, is particularly easy to above-mentioned situation.
Content of the invention
Above-mentioned condition for prior art and defect, the present invention provides a kind of vertical two-stage pugging device, can be in pugging
During material-mud is shredded, thus having cleared up the fiber impurity that wherein may contain it is ensured that vacuum deairing machine is defeated
Go out the quality of material-mud.
A kind of vertical two-stage pugging device, discharge nozzle connects time cabinet, and described time cabinet is fixedly connected with mainframe box, main frame
The upper end of case connects broken mud motor, and the output shaft end of broken mud motor connects mud breaker, and the lower section of described mud breaker is mud cake, described
The inner upper of mainframe box is provided with dredging mechanism, and nozzle is installed in both sides, and the lower section of described nozzle is leakage mud plate, leakage mud plate and time
Thick pugging knife is installed in position between cabinet, and secondary cabinet inside is then mounted with thin pugging knife.Described dredging mechanism includes push pedal, leads to
Hole needle point and push pedal push rod, described push pedal push rod is fixed on the upside of push pedal, and described through hole needle point is fixed on the downside of push pedal, leads to
Hole needle point is densely arranged in push pedal.
Described push pedal is the structure of porous, and middle part is machined with a circular port.Through hole needle point is cylindric, and end becomes needle point
Shape.The upper end of mainframe box is machined with through hole, and push pedal push rod moves freely in hole, and both sides are machined with rectangular window and are used for adding mud
Cake.
The remarkable result of the present invention is：
1st, this device overall structure is simple, and used amount of parts is few, and mostly is standard component, can effectively lower life
Produce and maintenance cost.
2nd, this device adopts vertical space layout, promotes the flowing of pug using gravity, and floor space is little, space availability ratio
Height, saves the land resource of preciousness.
3rd, it is divided into the broken mud of two-stage：Thick refining and thin refining, improve the quality of pugging, before pugging beat mud cake mud breaker
Broken, be conducive to improving the efficiency of pugging, high degree of automation simultaneously, be connected with automatic production line fine.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.Wherein：1- discharge nozzle；2- thin pugging knife；3- thick pugging knife；4- leaks mud plate；
5- push pedal；6- nozzle；7- broken mud motor；8- mud breaker；9- mud cake；10- mainframe box；11- cabinet;12- through hole needle point；13-
Push pedal push rod.
Fig. 2 is the front view of assembly of the invention.Wherein, it is into bricklayer's position at A, at B, flow to station for pugging.
Fig. 3 is dredging mechanism schematic diagram at Local C.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of mud breaker.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described further.
Comparison Figure 14, before device busy, operator pass through push pedal push rod 13 by push pedal 5 and mounted thereto
Through hole needle point 12 moves up, and now broken mud motor 7 is in off-position, and operator need to send 10 liang of mainframe box by mud 9 cake
The opening of side is placed into Lou in mud plate 4, namely the underface of mud breaker 8, and preparation completes.
Subsequent start-up device, broken mud motor 7 drives mud breaker 8 high-speed rotation that mud cake 9 cuts into pieces, and nozzle 6 sprays simultaneously
Going out moisture and being sprinkled upon provides sufficient moisture for pugging on mud cake 9, subsequently pug in small, broken bits hole from leakage mud plate 4 leak into following
Between thick pugging knife 3, thick pugging knife 3 rotates and carries out pugging, with thick pugging knife 3 rotation continuous pugging while, also by mud
Material constantly conveys downwards, until entering between thin pugging knife 2, after thin pugging knife 2 is to pug refine, pug can be from discharge nozzle
1 discharge, operator's discontinuity in mainframe box 10 add mud cake 9 feed, device just can constantly discharging up to complete set
Workload, when leak mud plate 4 be plugged when, so that push pedal 5 is moved down by push pedal push rod 13, through hole needle point 12 insertion leakage mud plate
Carry out through hole in the middle of aperture on 4.
This apparatus structure is reasonable in design, small volume, easy to disassemble and carry, cheap.Finally it should be noted that：Right
Change or the change of other multi-forms for art volume those of ordinary skill, can also be made on the basis of the above
Dynamic, the obvious change thus amplified out still falls among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of vertical two-stage pugging device, discharge nozzle（1）Connect time cabinet（11）, described cabinet（11）With mainframe box（10）
It is fixedly connected, mainframe box（10）Upper end connect broken mud motor（7）, broken mud motor（7）Output shaft end connect mud breaker（8）,
Described mud breaker（8）Lower section be mud cake（9）It is characterised in that：Described mainframe box（10）Inner upper be provided with dredging machine
Structure, nozzle is installed in both sides（6）, described nozzle（6）Lower section be leakage mud plate（4）, leak mud plate（4）With secondary cabinet（11）Between position
Put the thick pugging knife of installation（3）, secondary cabinet（11）Inside is then mounted with thin pugging knife（2）；Described dredging mechanism includes push pedal（5）、
Through hole needle point（12）With push pedal push rod（13）, described push pedal push rod（13）It is fixed on push pedal（5）Upside, described through hole needle point
（12）It is fixed on push pedal（5）Downside, through hole needle point（12）In push pedal（5）Upper densely arranged.
2. vertical two-stage pugging device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described mainframe box（10）Upper end processing
There are through hole, push pedal push rod（13）Hole moves freely, both sides are machined with rectangular window and are used for adding mud cake（9）.
3. vertical two-stage pugging device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described push pedal（5）For the structure of porous,
Middle part is machined with a circular port.
4. vertical two-stage pugging device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described through hole needle point（12）For cylinder
Shape, end becomes tip-like.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510510111.1A CN105034165B (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | A kind of vertical two-stage pugging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510510111.1A CN105034165B (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | A kind of vertical two-stage pugging device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105034165A CN105034165A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105034165B true CN105034165B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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ID=54441418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510510111.1A Active CN105034165B (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | A kind of vertical two-stage pugging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105034165B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105965688B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-07-13 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | Pottery mud pug mill |
| CN111469350A (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2020-07-31 | 杭州富阳华美五金塑料厂 | Slurry processing system for injection molding process |
| CN116835968A (en) * | 2023-07-08 | 2023-10-03 | 山东耀华特耐科技有限公司 | Casting material for lining of pumping kiln and preparation process thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB339414A (en) * | 1929-10-14 | 1930-12-11 | George Wade & Son Ltd | Improved means applicable for pulverising materials such as pieces or agglomerationsof clay for use in the ceramic art |
| DE1150610B (en) * | 1959-05-25 | 1963-06-20 | Fritz Huebner | Plant for processing heavy clay raw materials with steam |
| DE1115632B (en) * | 1959-07-14 | 1961-10-19 | Fritz Huebner | Device for processing clay using steam |
| JPS5856495B2 (en) * | 1981-10-15 | 1983-12-15 | 高濱工業株式会社 | Heating device in vacuum clay kneading machine |
| JP4888738B2 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2012-02-29 | 高浜工業株式会社 | Clay mill |
| CN202985740U (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-06-12 | 王合顺 | Pug mulling extruder with screw shaft |
| CN204172188U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-25 | 区其安 | A kind of Novel refining mud machine |
| CN204977027U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-01-20 | 广西北流市智诚陶瓷自动化科技有限公司 | Vertical two -stage pugging device |
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2015
- 2015-08-19 CN CN201510510111.1A patent/CN105034165B/en active Active
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| CN105034165A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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