CN105028125A - Fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device for saline and alkaline land - Google Patents

Fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device for saline and alkaline land Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105028125A
CN105028125A CN201510373782.8A CN201510373782A CN105028125A CN 105028125 A CN105028125 A CN 105028125A CN 201510373782 A CN201510373782 A CN 201510373782A CN 105028125 A CN105028125 A CN 105028125A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit tree
drip irrigation
pulling device
drop irrigation
canopy
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510373782.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜
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Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd
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Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201510373782.8A priority Critical patent/CN105028125A/en
Publication of CN105028125A publication Critical patent/CN105028125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device for a saline and alkaline land. The fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device comprises a water blocking fence, wherein the upper part of the water blocking fence is connected with a rain collection hood; a drop irrigation pipe connected to a fresh water pipeline is annularly arranged in the rain collection hood; the drop irrigation pipe is fixedly connected with the rain collection hood through a plurality of connecting pieces arranged at intervals; a clearance for enabling rainwater to flow down is reserved between the rain collection hood and the drop irrigation pipe; a plurality of drop irrigation capillary pipes are uniformly connected to the drop irrigation pipe at intervals and are downwards arranged towards the root of a fruit tree in an inclined manner; a plurality of supporting rods vertically extending to the ground are arranged at the bottom of the water blocking fence; the bottom end parts of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with base plates; a plurality of elongated through holes are formed in the upper part of the rain collection hood at intervals along the peripheral edge of the rain collection hood. The fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device for the saline and alkaline land can be used for performing uniform drop irrigation on the fruit tree; after drop irrigation, water can be retained, and branches of the fruit tree can be conveniently pulled; the fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device is suitable for cultivation of the fruit trees in the saline and alkaline land.

Description

Saline land fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree cultivation technical field, particularly relate to a kind of saline land fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device.
Background technology
In area, saline land plantation fruit tree, because area, saline land fresh water is few, moisture evaporation is fast, condition is poor, and after plant watering, fresh water moisture is also difficult to keep, and the survival rate that above several situation makes saline land transplant fruit tree reduces greatly.Therefore, the fresh water pouring after the transplanting of area, saline land fruit tree, water tariff collection become a great problem that fruit tree is transplanted.In addition, in the pruning of fruit tree, an angle of release is drawn to be very important technical measures.By spreading angle, the orientation of twig can be adjusted, control its apical dominance, slow growth, both be beneficial to tree body ventilation and penetrating light, formed bud ahead of time, the branch on skeleton branch can be made again to rent front and back and be evenly distributed.Reach the object of high yield, stable yields.At present, people need to hold fruit tree relief rope with rope when to draw sagging, fix pouring weight in the lower end of rope, hang bottle or rope lower end bolt to be pounded on wood in the ground etc., these method for drawing branches implement to be needed to prepare pouring weight etc. separately, all cumbersome.Especially in area, saline land, labour is rare, should carry out tubing carry out fresh water irrigation to the fruit tree transplanted, and take measures a season to draw branch to fruit tree drawing again, waste time and energy, in area, the saline land of labour's rareness, difficulty is larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide one can retaining can keep after the even drip irrigation irrigation of fruit tree, drip irrigation, can facilitate again the saline land fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device of fruit tree branch pulling, be applicable to the cultivation of area, saline land fruit tree.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of saline land fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, comprise and enclose water hurdle, described bottom of enclosing water hurdle is the cylinder engaged by two semicylinders, the top of each described semicylinder is connected with one and half infundibular bodies, and two described half infundibular body engagings form funnel shaped collection canopy;
The inner loop of described collection canopy is provided with the drip irrigation pipe being connected to fresh water pipeline, be fixedly connected with by some spaced connectors between described drip irrigation pipe with described collection canopy, leave for the dirty gap of rainwater between described collection canopy and described drip irrigation pipe, in described drip irrigation pipe, interval is evenly connected with some drip irrigation capillaries, and described drip irrigation capillary is tilted to lower setting towards fruit tree root;
Described bottom of enclosing water hurdle is provided with the some vertical support bars extended earthward, and the bottom of described support bar is fixedly connected with substrate, and the top of described collection canopy offers some rectangular through holes along the peripheral intervals of described collection canopy.
Preferably, described in enclose water hurdle be metal material enclose water hurdle, describedly integrate the collection canopy of canopy as metal material.
Preferably, described in enclose water hurdle be iron material enclose water hurdle, describedly integrate the collection canopy of canopy as iron material.
Preferably, the outer surface of the outer surface and described collection canopy that enclose water hurdle described in is coated with anticorrosive coat respectively.
Preferably, described substrate is obliquely installed to the direction gradually near fruit tree root from bottom to top.
Preferably, described rectangular through hole center line is along its length on a horizontal plane.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Saline land of the present invention fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, fresh water enters the drip irrigation pipe of annular from fresh water pipeline, in the drip irrigation pipe of annular, shunting enters in some drip irrigation capillaries, drip irrigation is sprayed towards the root of fruit tree in some drip irrigation capillaries, because some drip irrigation capillaries are uniformly distributed around fruit tree root, therefore, this drip irrigation had both saved water source of fresh water, even to the root drip irrigation of fruit tree again.And enclose the setting on water hurdle, occasionally can stop water loss, water loss is few, can make full use of water source of fresh water.Guarantee Fruit Tree Moisture is sufficient, is beneficial to the growth and division result of fruit tree.When rainy, also catchment by collection canopy, rainwater encloses water hurdle along dirty the entering of collection canopy, can make full use of rainwater.Because the top collecting canopy offers some rectangular through holes along the peripheral intervals of described collection canopy, when fruit tree needs to carry out drawing, fasten on fruit tree by one end of rope, the other end of rope is fastened on collection canopy through the rectangular through hole on collection canopy, has carried out easily drawing branch.Need not pouring weight etc. on the lower end bolt of rope again, what simplify fruit tree draws branch work.Therefore, saline land of the present invention fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, can make fruit tree catchwork irrigation, can facilitate fruit tree branch pulling again, a tool is multiplex, is applicable to the cultivation of arid area fruit tree.In addition, the structure of enclosing water hurdle clamp-close type is easy to install around the fruit tree planted.Saline land of the present invention fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, can also be used in common plant, such as the water-saving drip irrigation of vegetables energy.
In the present invention, the bottom of support bar is fixedly connected with substrate, and substrate is obliquely installed to the direction gradually near fruit tree root from bottom to top.The setting of substrate, can strengthen support bar and enclose the setting of water hurdle in soil, can when drawing fruit tree through the rectangular through hole on collection canopy with rope, and rope is not easy support bar and encloses water hurdle and haul out from ground.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, enclose water hurdle; 11, cylinder; 2, canopy is collected; 21, rectangular through hole; 3, support bar; 4, substrate; 5, drip irrigation pipe; 6, drip irrigation capillary; 7, connector.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, the saline land fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device of the present embodiment, comprise and enclose water hurdle 1, the bottom of enclosing water hurdle 1 is the cylinder 11 engaged by two semicylinders, the top of each semicylinder is connected with one and half infundibular bodies, and two and half infundibular body engagings form funnel shaped collection canopy 2.
The inner loop of collection canopy 2 is provided with the drip irrigation pipe 5 being connected to fresh water pipeline, be fixedly connected with by some spaced connectors 7 between drip irrigation pipe 5 with collection canopy 2, leave for the dirty gap of rainwater between collection canopy 2 and drip irrigation pipe 5, in drip irrigation pipe 5, interval is evenly connected with some drip irrigation capillaries 6, and drip irrigation capillary 6 is tilted to lower setting towards fruit tree root.
The bottom of enclosing water hurdle 1 is provided with the some vertical support bars 3 extended earthward, and the bottom of support bar 3 is fixedly connected with substrate 4, and substrate 4 is obliquely installed to the direction gradually near fruit tree root from bottom to top.The top of collection canopy 2 offers some rectangular through holes 21 along the peripheral intervals collecting canopy 2.Rectangular through hole 21 center line is along its length on a horizontal plane.
What to enclose water hurdle 1 be iron material encloses water hurdle, integrates the collection canopy of canopy 2 as iron material.The outer surface of the outer surface and collection canopy 2 that enclose water hurdle 1 is coated with anticorrosive coat respectively.
Saline land of the present invention fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, fresh water enters the drip irrigation pipe 5 of annular from fresh water pipeline, in the drip irrigation pipe 5 of annular, shunting enters in some drip irrigation capillaries 6, drip irrigation is sprayed towards the root of fruit tree in some drip irrigation capillaries 6, because some drip irrigation capillaries 6 are uniformly distributed around fruit tree root, therefore, this drip irrigation had both saved water source of fresh water, even to the root drip irrigation of fruit tree again.And enclose the setting on water hurdle 1, occasionally can stop water loss, water loss is few, can make full use of water source of fresh water.Guarantee Fruit Tree Moisture is sufficient, is beneficial to the growth and division result of fruit tree.When rainy, also catchment by collection canopy, rainwater encloses water hurdle 1 along dirty the entering of collection canopy 2, can make full use of rainwater.Because the top collecting canopy offers some rectangular through holes 21 along the peripheral intervals collecting canopy 2, when fruit tree needs to carry out drawing, fasten on fruit tree by one end of rope, the other end of rope is fastened on collection canopy 2 through the rectangular through hole 21 on collection canopy 2, has carried out easily drawing branch.Need not pouring weight etc. on the lower end bolt of rope again, what simplify fruit tree draws branch work.Therefore, saline land of the present invention fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, can make fruit tree catchwork irrigation, can facilitate fruit tree branch pulling again, a tool is multiplex, is applicable to the cultivation of arid area fruit tree.In addition, the structure of enclosing water hurdle 1 clamp-close type is easy to install around the fruit tree planted.Saline land of the present invention fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, can also be used in common plant, such as the water-saving drip irrigation of vegetables energy.
In the present invention, the bottom of support bar 3 is fixedly connected with substrate 4, and substrate 4 is obliquely installed to the direction gradually near fruit tree root from bottom to top.The setting of substrate 4, can strengthen support bar 3 and enclose the setting of water hurdle 1 in soil, can when drawing through the rectangular through hole 21 pairs of fruit trees on collection canopy 2 with rope, and rope is not easy support bar 3 and encloses water hurdle 1 and haul out from ground.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand, and the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. saline land fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, it is characterized in that: comprise and enclose water hurdle, described bottom of enclosing water hurdle is the cylinder engaged by two semicylinders, the top of each described semicylinder is connected with one and half infundibular bodies, and two described half infundibular body engagings form funnel shaped collection canopy;
The inner loop of described collection canopy is provided with the drip irrigation pipe being connected to fresh water pipeline, be fixedly connected with by some spaced connectors between described drip irrigation pipe with described collection canopy, leave for the dirty gap of rainwater between described collection canopy and described drip irrigation pipe, in described drip irrigation pipe, interval is evenly connected with some drip irrigation capillaries, and described drip irrigation capillary is tilted to lower setting towards fruit tree root;
Described bottom of enclosing water hurdle is provided with the some vertical support bars extended earthward, and the bottom of described support bar is fixedly connected with substrate, and the top of described collection canopy offers some rectangular through holes along the peripheral intervals of described collection canopy.
2. saline land as claimed in claim 1 fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, is characterized in that: described in enclose water hurdle be metal material enclose water hurdle, describedly integrate the collection canopy of canopy as metal material.
3. saline land as claimed in claim 2 fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, is characterized in that: described in enclose water hurdle be iron material enclose water hurdle, describedly integrate the collection canopy of canopy as iron material.
4. saline land as claimed in claim 3 fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, is characterized in that: described in enclose water hurdle the outer surface of outer surface and described collection canopy be coated with anticorrosive coat respectively.
5. saline land as claimed in claim 1 fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device, is characterized in that: described substrate is obliquely installed to the direction gradually near fruit tree root from bottom to top.
6. the saline land fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: described rectangular through hole center line is along its length on a horizontal plane.
CN201510373782.8A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device for saline and alkaline land Pending CN105028125A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510373782.8A CN105028125A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device for saline and alkaline land

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105724192A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-07-06 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Saline-alkali soil fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device
CN107125116A (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-09-05 刘欣颖 Multi-functional plant growing aid

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2304877C1 (en) * 2006-01-10 2007-08-27 Екатерина Викторовна Шенцева System for preparing of water and feeding of nutrient mixture into soil in drop irrigation
CN202565881U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 北京林丰源生态园林绿化工程有限公司 Micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system
CN203692025U (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-07-09 李志云 Water storage and branch pulling device of fruit tree
CN103975831A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-08-13 韩新平 Soil-moisture-conservation rail-collection and supplemental-irrigation water economizer for dry farming
CN203934438U (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-12 上海华维节水灌溉有限公司 The even fruit tree irrigation device of a kind of CS ring-type
CN204721969U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-28 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Saline land fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2304877C1 (en) * 2006-01-10 2007-08-27 Екатерина Викторовна Шенцева System for preparing of water and feeding of nutrient mixture into soil in drop irrigation
CN202565881U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 北京林丰源生态园林绿化工程有限公司 Micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system
CN203692025U (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-07-09 李志云 Water storage and branch pulling device of fruit tree
CN103975831A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-08-13 韩新平 Soil-moisture-conservation rail-collection and supplemental-irrigation water economizer for dry farming
CN203934438U (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-12 上海华维节水灌溉有限公司 The even fruit tree irrigation device of a kind of CS ring-type
CN204721969U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-28 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Saline land fruit tree drip irrigation branch-pulling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105724192A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-07-06 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Saline-alkali soil fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device
CN105724192B (en) * 2016-02-26 2019-03-08 潍坊友容实业有限公司 A kind of salt-soda soil fruit tree trickle irrigation branch-pulling device
CN107125116A (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-09-05 刘欣颖 Multi-functional plant growing aid

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Application publication date: 20151111

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