CN105021366A - Automobile seat impact test system - Google Patents
Automobile seat impact test system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105021366A CN105021366A CN201510458107.5A CN201510458107A CN105021366A CN 105021366 A CN105021366 A CN 105021366A CN 201510458107 A CN201510458107 A CN 201510458107A CN 105021366 A CN105021366 A CN 105021366A
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- seat
- fixed head
- disk
- test system
- chair mounted
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an impact test apparatus, especially relates to an automobile seat impact test system. The beneficial effects of the invention are that a main motor is used to connect an electric control disk; the electric control disk adsorption collision block has such a structure that the whole experiment can be completed only by controlling the electricity on-off state of the electric control disk; after the experiment completed, the disk adsorption collision block is returned by lifting the main motor, thereby saving labor force substantially. By setting and installing on an installation support, the personal safety of the experiment personnel or the maintaining personnel is guaranteed. By adding an adjustable seat installation apparatus in the system, the seats of different size in different position can be applied in the impact test system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of impact test apparatus, especially relate to a kind of automotive seat impulse test system.
Background technology
Current automotive seat impulse test, general employing cylinder drives collision device directly to impact seat, then by carrying out data analysis to the seat after impact, judge that automobile is subject to impacting the stressing conditions of back seat each several part in actual travel process, thus better seat is improved, to reduce the damage of occupant.There is following problem in current seat impulse test, and 1, seat impulse test cost is high, the test period is long; 2, hand labor intensity is large, inconvenient operation, and experimental safe is poor; 3, chair mounted is inconvenient, and position adjustment is more difficult.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above problems, the invention provides the automotive seat impulse test system of the band protective device that a kind of experimentation cost is low, security is good.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of automotive seat impulse test system comprises mounting bracket, collides block and seat, it is characterized in that: described mounting bracket upper end is fixed with mair motor; Be provided with disk in described mounting bracket, described disk upper end is connected with mair motor by wire rope; Described disk lower end is adsorbed with collision block; Below described collision block, mounting bracket is fixed with the baffle mount being parallel to ground, baffle mount is provided with protective device; Position corresponding with colliding block bottom described mounting bracket is provided with seat mount.
As preferably, described protective device comprises protection motor, motor fixing plate and fender, and described motor fixing plate is parallel to baffle mount and arranges; Described protection motor is vertically fixed on motor fixing plate; Described fender is parallel to be inserted between motor fixing plate and baffle mount; Described protection motor output end is provided with gearhead, is provided with tooth bar inside described fender; Described gearhead coordinates with described tooth bar through motor fixing plate, and gearhead rotational drives fender motion.
As preferably, described seat mount comprises seat fixed head and chair mounted plate, and described chair mounted plate is movably articulated on seat fixed head, and chair mounted plate can rotate along pin joint relative to seat fixed head; Described chair mounted plate and seat fixed head medial surface are equipped with corresponding installation base; Described chair mounted plate medial surface installation base is provided with sliding bar; Described seat fixed head medial surface installation base is provided with fixed bar; Dwang is provided with between described sliding bar and fixed bar; Be provided with sliding tray along its length in the middle part of described dwang, described sliding bar can slide along sliding tray; Tooth bar is provided with outside described dwang; Described chair mounted plate medial surface installation base is also provided with backstay, tooth bar is provided with inside described backstay, inside described backstay, tooth bar correspondingly with dwang outboard rack can be formed and engage, and completes the location in seat fixed head and chair mounted plate rotation direction; Described chair mounted plate lateral surface is provided with chair mounted block, and seat is arranged on chair mounted plate lateral surface by chair mounted block.
As preferably, in described mounting bracket, be vertically provided with vertical protection bar, collide block can along the vertical landing of vertical protection bar but not with vertical protection bar making contact.
As preferably, described mounting bracket upper end is provided with wire spool, connects the wire line thimble of mair motor and disk upper end around on described wire spool.
As preferably, described mounting bracket upper and lower is equipped with bracket fixing plate.
As preferably, described disk is automatically controlled disk, during disk power-off, collides block and can depart from disk absorption and land vertically downward.
As preferably, described a kind of automotive seat impulse test system also comprises automaton, and described automaton can complete the automatic control of described mair motor, protection motor and disk power on/off.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is: the present invention connects automatically controlled disk by mair motor, and automatically controlled disk absorption collides the structure of block, only needing by controlling automatically controlled disk power on/off, just can complete whole experimentation; After having tested, disk absorption collides block and draws high return by mair motor, greatly saves labour.By arranging protective device on mounting bracket, ensure that the personal safety of experimenter or maintainer.By setting up adjustable seat mount in systems in which, the seat that can realize different size and diverse location can both mate this impulse test system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rotation schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the rotation schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the seat mount structural representation of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-4; a kind of automotive seat impulse test system comprises mounting bracket 1, collides block 2 and seat 3; mounting bracket 1 is become by the Vertical Square circumference of cannon bone of three parallel lower end bendings; the inside parallel of three square tubes is provided with vertical guard bar 12; guard bar 12 prevents colliding block 2 comparatively long arc in the horizontal direction, but to collide in block 2 descent not with guard bar 12 making contact.The upper and lower of mounting bracket 1 is equipped with bracket fixing plate 11, and be provided with the through hole for colliding block 2 landing in the middle part of bracket fixing plate 11, bracket fixing plate 11 is for mounting bracket 1 and guard bar 12; The upper end of mounting bracket 1 is fixed with mair motor 5 and reel 4, and mair motor 5 can drive reel 4 to rotate, and reel 4 is wound with wire rope, and wire rope one end is fixed on reel 4, and the wire rope other end is connected with the upper end of automatically controlled disk 20; The lower end of automatically controlled disk 20 is adsorbed with collides block 2; When automatically controlled disk 20 power-off, colliding block 2 can vertical landing.
Be provided with protective device in the below of colliding block 2, protective device is fixed on mounting bracket 1 by baffle plate fixed head 6, is provided with the through hole for colliding block 2 landing in the middle part of baffle plate fixed head 6; Protective device comprises protection motor 7, motor fixing plate 9 and fender 8, and motor fixing plate 9 is parallel to baffle plate fixed head 6 and arranges, and motor fixing plate 9 two ends are fixed on baffle plate fixed head 6 and middle part and baffle plate fixed head 6 has gap; Protection motor 7 is vertically fixed on motor fixing plate 9; In the parallel gap be inserted in the middle part of motor fixing plate 9 and baffle plate fixed head 6 of fender 8, fender 8 can slide between gap; Protection motor 9 output terminal is provided with gearhead 10, and the middle part of fender 8 is provided with the notch gone up along its length, is provided with tooth bar inside notch, and gearhead 10 engages with tooth bar through motor fixing plate 9, and gearhead 10 rotational drives fender 8 to move.
Position corresponding with colliding block 2 bottom mounting bracket 1 is provided with seat mount, seat mount comprises seat fixed head 13 and chair mounted plate 14, chair mounted plate 14 is movably articulated on seat fixed head 13, and chair mounted plate 13 can rotate along pin joint relative to seat fixed head 14; The medial surface that chair mounted plate 14 is relative with seat fixed head 13 is equipped with corresponding installation base 15; Chair mounted plate 14 medial surface installation base 15 is provided with sliding bar 16; Seat fixed head 13 medial surface installation base 15 is provided with fixed bar 17; Dwang 18 is provided with between sliding bar 16 and fixed bar 17; Be provided with chute along its length in the middle part of dwang 18, sliding bar 16 can along slide; Tooth bar is provided with outside dwang 18, chair mounted plate 14 medial surface installation base 15 is also provided with backstay 19, be provided with tooth bar inside backstay 19, inside backstay 19, tooth bar can be meshed with dwang 18 outboard rack, completes the location in seat fixed head and chair mounted plate rotation direction; Chair mounted plate 14 lateral surface is provided with chair mounted block 21, and seat 3 is arranged on chair mounted plate 14 lateral surface by chair mounted block 21.
During adjustment seat 3, only need outwards break backstay 19 into two with one's hands, forward or backward during swiveling seat installing plate 14, chair mounted plate 14 rotates along pin joint relative to seat fixed head 13, even if chair mounted plate 14 and the sliding bar 16 in seat fixed head 13 relative inner face with in the middle part of dwang 18 along its length on be provided with in chute and slide; When tram adjusted to by seat, inwardly promote backstay 19, tooth bar inside it is engaged with dwang 18 tooth bar, can location be completed.This locator meams registration, can realize the experiment of the seat of multistation and different size in conjunction with present system.
Present system also comprises automaton, and automaton is for controlling the automatic control of mair motor, protection motor and disk power on/off.
Principle of work of the present invention is:
Before experiment starts; mair motor 5 and protection motor 7 are all in closed condition; automatically controlled disk 20 is in "on" position; automatically controlled disk 20 adsorbs and collides block 2; fender 8 extend in mounting bracket 1 completely; stop and collide the landing passage of block 2, prevent from automatically controlled disk 20 accident power-off thus cause colliding block 2 landing and damaging personnel, the correct mounting and adjusting of seat 3 is to optimum position.
During experiment, automaton is starting protection motor 7 first, and the gearhead 10 of protection motor 7 output terminal drives fender 8 to move outside mounting bracket 1 gradually; When drive fender 8 move to completely collide block 2 land passage outer after, automaton controls the power-off of automatically controlled disk 20, and automatically controlled disk 20 unclamps and collides block 2, collides block 2 free-falling on seat 3; Automaton starts mair motor 5 afterwards, mair motor 5 drives reel 4 to rotate, reel 4 drops to automatically controlled disk 20 on collision block 2 by wire rope, then automaton controls automatically controlled disk 20 and is energized, automatically controlled disk 20 adsorbs and collides block 2, automaton controls mair motor 5 counter motion, and mair motor 5 is stretched to initial position by automatically controlled disk 20 colliding block 2; Last automaton starting protection motor 7 controls its counter motion, and the gearhead 10 of protection motor 7 output terminal drives fender 8 to move in mounting bracket 1 gradually, until original state.Namely whole experimentation is completed.
Claims (8)
1. an automotive seat impulse test system comprises mounting bracket (1) and collides block (2), it is characterized in that: described mounting bracket (1) upper end is fixed with mair motor (5); Be provided with disk (20) in described mounting bracket (1), described disk (20) upper end is connected with mair motor by wire rope; Described disk (30) lower end is adsorbed with collides block (2); Described collision block (2) below mounting bracket (1) is fixed with the baffle plate fixed head (6) of level, described baffle plate fixed head (6) middle part is provided with the through hole landed for collision block (2), and baffle plate fixed head (6) is provided with protective device; Position corresponding with colliding block (2) bottom described mounting bracket (1) is provided with seat mount.
2. a kind of automotive seat impulse test system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described protective device comprises protection motor (7), motor fixing plate (9) and fender (8), described motor fixing plate (9) is parallel to baffle plate fixed head (6) and arranges, and motor fixing plate (9) two ends are fixed on that baffle plate fixed head (6) is upper and middle part and baffle plate fixed head (6) have gap; Described protection motor (7) is vertically fixed on motor fixing plate (9); Described fender parallel (8) is inserted in the gap between motor fixing plate (9) and baffle plate fixed head (6), can slide in gap; Described protection motor (7) output terminal is provided with gearhead (10), is provided with the notch gone up along its length, is provided with tooth bar inside notch in the middle part of described fender; Described gearhead (10) engages with described tooth bar through motor fixing plate (9), and gearhead (10) rotational drives fender (8) motion.
3. a kind of automotive seat impulse test system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seat mount comprises seat fixed head (13) and chair mounted plate (14), described chair mounted plate (14) is movably articulated on seat fixed head (13), and chair mounted plate (14) can rotate along pin joint relative to seat fixed head (13); Described chair mounted plate (14) and seat fixed head (13) relative inner face are equipped with corresponding installation base (15); Described chair mounted plate (14) medial surface installation base (15) is provided with sliding bar (16); Described seat fixed head (13) medial surface installation base (15) is provided with fixed bar (17); Dwang (18) is provided with between described sliding bar (16) and fixed bar (17); Described dwang (18) outside is provided with tooth bar, and dwang (18) middle part is provided with chute along its length, and described sliding bar (16) can along slide; Described chair mounted plate (14) medial surface installation base (15) is also provided with backstay (19), described backstay (19) inner side is provided with tooth bar, described backstay (19) inner side tooth bar can be meshed with dwang (18) outboard rack, completes the location in seat fixed head (13) and chair mounted plate (14) rotation direction; Described chair mounted plate (14) lateral surface is provided with chair mounted block (21), and seat (3) is arranged on chair mounted plate (14) lateral surface by chair mounted block (21).
4. a kind of automotive seat impulse test system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: in described mounting bracket (1), be provided with vertical protection bar (12), collide block (2) can along (12) vertical landing of vertical protection bar but not with vertical protection bar (12) making contact.
5. a kind of automotive seat impulse test system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mounting bracket (1) upper end is provided with wire spool (4), connect mair motor (5) and disk (20) upper end wire line thimble around and be fixed on described wire spool (4).
6. a kind of automotive seat impulse test system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mounting bracket (1) upper and lower is equipped with bracket fixing plate (11), bracket fixing plate (11) middle part is equipped with the through hole landed for collision block (2).
7. a kind of automotive seat impulse test system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described disk (20) is automatically controlled disk, during disk (20) power-off, collision block (2) can depart from disk (20) absorption and land vertically downward.
8. a kind of automotive seat impulse test system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described a kind of automotive seat impulse test system also comprises automaton, described automaton can complete described mair motor (5), protect the automatic control of motor (7) and disk (20) power on/off.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510458107.5A CN105021366B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | A kind of automotive seat impact test system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510458107.5A CN105021366B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | A kind of automotive seat impact test system |
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| CN105021366A true CN105021366A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN105021366B CN105021366B (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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| CN201510458107.5A Active CN105021366B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | A kind of automotive seat impact test system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105953995A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-21 | 昆山浩硕精密机械有限公司 | Novel automobile seat impact testing device |
| CN106197200A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 上海申驰实业有限公司 | Motor vehicle seat back side plate verifying attachment |
| CN107655703A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-02 | 天津麒聚科技股份有限公司 | A kind of saddle shock machine |
| CN117686207A (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-03-12 | 江苏力乐汽车部件股份有限公司 | Automobile seat backrest durability test equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105953995A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-21 | 昆山浩硕精密机械有限公司 | Novel automobile seat impact testing device |
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| CN106197200A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 上海申驰实业有限公司 | Motor vehicle seat back side plate verifying attachment |
| CN107655703A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-02 | 天津麒聚科技股份有限公司 | A kind of saddle shock machine |
| CN117686207A (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-03-12 | 江苏力乐汽车部件股份有限公司 | Automobile seat backrest durability test equipment |
| CN117686207B (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏力乐汽车部件股份有限公司 | Automobile seat backrest durability test equipment |
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| CN105021366B (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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