CN104553914A - Car collision active safe headrest device - Google Patents

Car collision active safe headrest device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104553914A
CN104553914A CN201410812879.XA CN201410812879A CN104553914A CN 104553914 A CN104553914 A CN 104553914A CN 201410812879 A CN201410812879 A CN 201410812879A CN 104553914 A CN104553914 A CN 104553914A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
headrest
skeleton
seat back
headrest device
rest framework
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410812879.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟
闫美平
杨河洲
郑亚菲
王龙飞
吴文倩
宋云飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410812879.XA priority Critical patent/CN104553914A/en
Publication of CN104553914A publication Critical patent/CN104553914A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • B60N2/888Head-rests with arrangements for protecting against abnormal g-forces, e.g. by displacement of the head-rest

Abstract

The invention discloses a car collision active safe headrest device which comprises a seat backrest skeleton and a headrest skeleton which is arranged above the seat backrest skeleton, wherein supporting clamping boards are symmetrically arranged on backrest side boards on the two sides of the seat backrest skeleton, inserting holes are formed in the supporting clamping boards, the two ends of a U-shaped triggering rod horizontally arranged in the middle part of the seat backrest skeleton are movably inserted in the inserting holes, returning springs are respectively arranged on the two ends of the U-shaped triggering rod, the other ends of the returning springs are connected with the backrest side boards, a linkage board extending upward is hinged in the middle part of the U-shaped triggering rod, and the headrest skeleton is fixedly connected onto the upper end of the linkage board through a connecting frame. The car collision active safe headrest device has the advantages of being simple in structure, light, convenient, safe, stable and low in manufacturing and maintaining cost. Under a normal condition, the U-shaped triggering rod and the sponge inner side of the seat backrest are in an attaching state; when a rear-end collision or an emergency brake occurs, the U-shaped triggering rod can drive the headrest skeleton to move forward and effectively protect the neck of a passenger.

Description

Auto against active safe headrest device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive seat, especially relate to a kind of auto against active safe headrest device.
Background technology
The active safety pillow that current automotive seat are installed is popularized at automobile manufacturing field gradually as standard configuration.When vehicle suffers from rear-end impact or emergency brake; for keeping the driver correctly taking attitude; the head that active headrest moves after can supporting acceleration timely and effectively; the shearing force that the acceleration/accel obviously alleviating collision or emergency brake moment produces for neck collar; cervical vertebra for occupant serves protective effect, can reduce knock into the back shock or the injury to driver's cervical vertebra that brings of emergency brake.But current active headrest cost of development is higher, can continue to use once need to re-start replacing after triggering, maintenance cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, safety and stability and can the auto against active safe headrest device of self-return.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
Auto against active safe headrest device of the present invention, comprise seat back-rest framework and be arranged on the head pillow frame above described seat back-rest framework, the backrest side plate of described seat back-rest framework both sides is symmetrically arranged with support clamp, described support clamp offers jack, the U-shaped frizzen two ends be horizontally set in the middle part of described seat back-rest framework are actively plugged in described jack, be respectively arranged with returning spring at described U-shaped frizzen two ends, the other end of described returning spring is connected with described backrest side plate; The middle part hinge of described U-shaped frizzen has the interlock plate upwards extended, and described head pillow frame is connected in the upper end of described interlock plate by link span.
Described link span be level by being placed on the headrest support on the pipe support of seat back-rest framework top, described headrest support is arranged at intervals with guide pin bushing, and the pipe link of described head pillow frame fixedly inserts in described guide pin bushing.
Described interlock plate is vertically arranged with brace rod.
The invention has the advantages that structure is simple, light, safety and stability, production maintenance is with low cost.Under normal circumstances, inside the sponge of U-shaped frizzen and back of seat, be in fit-state always, take up room little, be conducive to the layout design of other functional components.When vehicle runs into rear-end impact or emergency brake, U-shaped frizzen can drive head pillow frame forward, supports human body head timely and effectively, alleviates the shearing force produced instantaneously neck, plays actv. protective effect to occupant's cervical vertebra.Frizzen both sides are provided with returning spring, and after collision or emergency brake terminate, frizzen can rotate forward and get back to original position under the pulling force effect of returning spring.The present invention, outside ensureing that the travelling comfort of backrest requires, can reduce knock into the back shock or the extent of injury to cervical vertebra 75% that brings driver of emergency brake, ensure that the safety by bus of driver.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded drawings supporting clamp, frizzen and returning spring in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is scheme of installation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, auto against active safe headrest device of the present invention, comprise seat back-rest framework A and be arranged on the head pillow frame B above seat back-rest framework, for ensureing the traffic safety of driver, the backrest side plate 1 of seat back-rest framework both sides is symmetrically arranged with and supports clamp 2, support on clamp 2 and offer jack, U-shaped frizzen 3 two ends be horizontally set in the middle part of seat back-rest framework are actively plugged in this jack, be respectively arranged with returning spring 4 at U-shaped frizzen 3 two ends, the other end of returning spring 4 is connected with backrest side plate 1; The middle part hinge of U-shaped frizzen 3 has the interlock plate 5 upwards extended, and head pillow frame B is connected in the upper end of interlock plate 5 by link span.
The present invention's link span used be level by being placed on the headrest support 6 on the pipe support of seat back-rest framework top, headrest support 6 is arranged at intervals with guide pin bushing 7, and the pipe link 8 of head pillow frame B fixedly inserts in guide pin bushing 7.
Interlock plate 5 is vertically arranged with brace rod 9, the intensity of interlock plate can be ensured.
In the present invention, U-shaped frizzen 3 and support clamp 2(offer jack thereon) constitute trigger mechanism, its height and position, below the headrest protection steel wire of automotive seat, is triggered by human body backrest and drives whole mechanism to rotate;
U-shaped frizzen 3 two ends are provided with fixed plate, the other end of the returning spring 4 that one end is connected with backrest side plate 1 and fixed plate are linked, constitute response agency, the pulling force of returning spring 4 can ensure the fit-state of frizzen and backrest sponge inner surface, ensure that sensitivity when the present invention needs action;
The lower end of interlock plate 5 is hinged mutually with the middle part of U-shaped frizzen 3, top and headrest support 6 weld together, drives headrest support 6 to rotate, constitute interlinked mechanism while frizzen 3 is rotated.
Operating principle of the present invention is as follows:
When normal vehicle operation or when stopping, headrest is in normal operating condition (rearmost end of headrest front and back position), keeps suitable service range with human body head; Collide or emergency brake time, the relative position of human body and seat changes, react for the backward impact of human body back, now human body back can activate for the extruding of backrest the U-shaped frizzen 3 hidden in backrest, U-shaped frizzen 3 rotates, drive interlock plate 5, headrest support 6 rotate simultaneously, finally make the head pillow frame B be arranged on headrest pipe link 7 hold human body head forward, thus the impact reducing collision or emergency brake generation bring the damage to human body neck neck portion.After collision or emergency brake terminate, U-shaped frizzen 3 can rotate forward and get back to original position under the pulling force effect of returning spring 4.
The foregoing is only a kind of embodiment of the present invention, the structure that embodiment provides is not construed as limiting the invention, and the various adjustment carried out within the scope of this as required, improvement, distortion, equivalent replacement etc., all in this patent protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. an auto against active safe headrest device, comprise seat back-rest framework A and be arranged on the head pillow frame B above described seat back-rest framework, it is characterized in that: be symmetrically arranged with on the backrest side plate (1) of described seat back-rest framework both sides and support clamp (2), described support clamp (2) offers jack, U-shaped frizzen (3) two ends be horizontally set in the middle part of described seat back-rest framework are actively plugged in described jack, returning spring (4) is respectively arranged with at described U-shaped frizzen (3) two ends, the other end of described returning spring (4) is connected with described backrest side plate (1), the middle part hinge of described U-shaped frizzen (3) has the interlock plate (5) upwards extended, and described head pillow frame B is connected in the upper end of described interlock plate (5) by link span.
2. auto against active safe headrest device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described link span is that level is by being placed on the headrest support (6) on the pipe support of seat back-rest framework top, described headrest support (6) is arranged at intervals with guide pin bushing (7), and the pipe link (8) of described head pillow frame B fixedly inserts in described guide pin bushing (7).
3. auto against active safe headrest device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described interlock plate (5) is vertically arranged with brace rod (9).
CN201410812879.XA 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Car collision active safe headrest device Pending CN104553914A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410812879.XA CN104553914A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Car collision active safe headrest device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410812879.XA CN104553914A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Car collision active safe headrest device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104553914A true CN104553914A (en) 2015-04-29

Family

ID=53071329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410812879.XA Pending CN104553914A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Car collision active safe headrest device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104553914A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113246825A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-13 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 Automobile seat with comfort adjusting function
CN114407745A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-29 东风汽车股份有限公司 Safety seat with automatically adjustable headrest and automatic control system and method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1053907A1 (en) * 1999-05-20 2000-11-22 Mazda Motor Corporation Seat structure for vehicle
WO2007026790A1 (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-08 Ts Tech Co., Ltd. Vehicle seat and method of assembling vehicle seat
CN203172472U (en) * 2012-11-17 2013-09-04 柳州东风李尔方盛汽车座椅有限公司 Seat active headrest
CN203254999U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-10-30 福州联泓交通器材有限公司 Vehicle seat with active head pillow
CN204415197U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-24 郑州日产汽车有限公司 Auto against active safe headrest device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1053907A1 (en) * 1999-05-20 2000-11-22 Mazda Motor Corporation Seat structure for vehicle
WO2007026790A1 (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-08 Ts Tech Co., Ltd. Vehicle seat and method of assembling vehicle seat
CN203172472U (en) * 2012-11-17 2013-09-04 柳州东风李尔方盛汽车座椅有限公司 Seat active headrest
CN203254999U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-10-30 福州联泓交通器材有限公司 Vehicle seat with active head pillow
CN204415197U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-24 郑州日产汽车有限公司 Auto against active safe headrest device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113246825A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-13 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 Automobile seat with comfort adjusting function
CN113246825B (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-11-11 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 Automobile seat with comfort adjusting function
CN114407745A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-29 东风汽车股份有限公司 Safety seat with automatically adjustable headrest and automatic control system and method

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Application publication date: 20150429