CN105019271A - Wash-resisting polyamide fabric dyeing process - Google Patents
Wash-resisting polyamide fabric dyeing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN105019271A CN105019271A CN201510447250.4A CN201510447250A CN105019271A CN 105019271 A CN105019271 A CN 105019271A CN 201510447250 A CN201510447250 A CN 201510447250A CN 105019271 A CN105019271 A CN 105019271A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a wash-resisting polyamide fabric dyeing process comprising the following steps: a) base material dosing; b) cold heaping; c) heating; d) fiber treatment, to be more specific, 30 to 36 parts of a desizing refining agent, 13 to 18 parts of a fiber bulking agent, 15 to 20 parts of a dye leveling agent, 5 to 7 parts of a penetrating agent and 23 to 26 parts of glacial acetic acid are added into a dye vat, the PH value is adjusted, the PH value is maintained at 5.3 to 5.5, and the time is 2-5 hours; e) pretreatment; f) staining, to be more specific, baking soda is added, the PH value is adjusted to 9.5, dye tianlong yellow, tianlong blue and tianlong turquoise blue are added, water and the dyes are mixed into a dye liquid, and the weight ratio of dye tianlong yellow and cloth is 0.05: 1, the weight ratio of dye tianlong blue and cloth is 0.05: 1, and the weight ratio of dye tianlong turquoise blue and cloth is 0.5: 1; and g) color fixing, to be more specific, 5 to 9 parts of a color fixing agent and 3 to 7 parts of glacial acetic acid are added. Through the process, dyes are high in tendency in entering into the fabric, dye adhesion is large, the dyes are low in tendency to fall off by lighting and water washing, and damage to the internal structure of the fabric is small.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the technical field, particularly a kind of technical field of washable nylon fabric dyeing of nylon fabric dyeing.
[background technology]
In the market the demand of the nylon fabric of bright-colored is constantly increased, in the process of textile dyeing, need to dye what color, just need the ACID DYES adopting corresponding color.ACID DYES has occurred causing the problem that more dyeing is uneven article quality not high, affect market sales volume when in use.When dyeing to nylon fabric, because the permeance property of this fabric is poor, common dyeing assistant technique can cause dyeing fabric effect undesirable, dyestuff cannot enter fabric inside, not only dyeing after fabric color and color sample error large, and Xiu Se can produce extra disadvantage, and the poor adhesive force of dyestuff on cloth, such cloth very easily decolours under sunshine in the future, washing.
[summary of the invention]
Object of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art exactly, proposes a kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing, dyestuff can be made easily to enter fabric inside, and dyestuff adhesive force is large, is not easy to come off through illumination or washing, simultaneously little to the damage of cloth internal structure.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing, comprise the steps:
A) bed material allotment: pulp furnish is NaOH: 20 ~ 26 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 3 ~ 7 parts, potassium hydroxide: 13 ~ 18 parts;
B) cold dome: fabric is put into dye vat, leaves standstill 15 ~ 20 hours;
C) heat: steam is passed in dye vat, make the temperature in dye vat reach 30 ~ 42 DEG C;
D) fiber treatment: add desizing refining agent 30 ~ 36 parts, swelling of fiber agent 13 ~ 18 parts, dye leveller 15 ~ 20 parts in dye vat, bleeding agent 5 ~ 7 parts, 23 ~ 26 parts, glacial acetic acid, regulate pH value, pH value remains on 5.3 ~ 5.5, and the time is 2 ~ 5 hours;
E) preliminary treatment: fiber protection agent 8 ~ 9 parts, bleeding agent 5 ~ 7 parts, stain resistance 4 ~ 5 parts, acetic acid 3 ~ 5 parts, 6 ~ 7 parts, ammonium sulfate, softener 3 ~ 7 parts, stabilizing agent 10 ~ 12 parts, add dispersant 3 ~ 6 parts, levelling agent 2 ~ 4 parts, carry out cold invading, the time is 20 ~ 30 minutes;
F) dye: add sodium bicarbonate, pH value is regulated to be 9.5, add dyestuff sky dragon Huang, the imperial indigo plant in sky and sky dragon emerald green blue, water and dyestuff are mixed into dye liquor, dyestuff sky dragon is yellow counts 0.05:1 by weight with cloth, dyestuff sky dragon is blue is 0.05:1 with cloth by weight percentage, and dyestuff sky dragon kingfisher is blue is 0.5:1 with cloth by weight percentage;
G) fixation: add 5 ~ 9 parts, color-fixing agent, 3 ~ 7 parts, glacial acetic acid, 95 DEG C of fixation 50 ~ 60 minutes.As preferably, a) bed material allotment: pulp furnish is NaOH: 24 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 6 parts, potassium hydroxide: 15 parts.
As preferably, step b) cold dome: fabric is put into dye vat, leaves standstill 18 hours.
As preferably, step c) heating: steam is passed in dye vat, make the temperature in dye vat reach 40 DEG C.
As preferably, steps d) fiber treatment: in dye vat, add desizing refining agent 33 parts, swelling of fiber agent 15 parts, dye leveller 18 parts, bleeding agent 6 parts, 24 parts, glacial acetic acid, regulate pH value, pH value remains on 5.4, and the time is 4 hours.
As preferably, step e) preliminary treatment: fiber protection agent 9 parts, bleeding agent 6 parts, stain resistance 5 parts, acetic acid 4 parts, 7 parts, ammonium sulfate, softener 6 parts, stabilizing agent 11 parts, add dispersant 4 parts, levelling agent 3 parts, and carry out cold invading, the time is 25 minutes.
As preferably, step g) fixation: add 8 parts, color-fixing agent, 6 parts, glacial acetic acid, 95 DEG C of fixation 55 minutes.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is according to existing technique Problems existing, combination product demand invent this technique, this technique can make dyestuff easily enter fabric inside, and dyestuff adhesive force is large, be not easy to come off through illumination or washing, simultaneously little to the damage of cloth internal structure.
Feature of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail by embodiment.
[detailed description of the invention]
A kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing of the present invention, comprises the steps:
A) bed material allotment: pulp furnish is NaOH: 20 ~ 26 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 3 ~ 7 parts, potassium hydroxide: 13 ~ 18 parts;
B) cold dome: fabric is put into dye vat, leaves standstill 15 ~ 20 hours;
C) heat: steam is passed in dye vat, make the temperature in dye vat reach 30 ~ 42 DEG C;
D) fiber treatment: add desizing refining agent 30 ~ 36 parts, swelling of fiber agent 13 ~ 18 parts, dye leveller 15 ~ 20 parts in dye vat, bleeding agent 5 ~ 7 parts, 23 ~ 26 parts, glacial acetic acid, regulate pH value, pH value remains on 5.3 ~ 5.5, and the time is 2 ~ 5 hours;
E) preliminary treatment: fiber protection agent 8 ~ 9 parts, bleeding agent 5 ~ 7 parts, stain resistance 4 ~ 5 parts, acetic acid 3 ~ 5 parts, 6 ~ 7 parts, ammonium sulfate, softener 3 ~ 7 parts, stabilizing agent 10 ~ 12 parts, add dispersant 3 ~ 6 parts, levelling agent 2 ~ 4 parts, carry out cold invading, the time is 20 ~ 30 minutes;
F) dye: add sodium bicarbonate, pH value is regulated to be 9.5, add dyestuff sky dragon Huang, the imperial indigo plant in sky and sky dragon emerald green blue, water and dyestuff are mixed into dye liquor, dyestuff sky dragon is yellow counts 0.05:1 by weight with cloth, dyestuff sky dragon is blue is 0.05:1 with cloth by weight percentage, and dyestuff sky dragon kingfisher is blue is 0.5:1 with cloth by weight percentage;
G) fixation: add 5 ~ 9 parts, color-fixing agent, 3 ~ 7 parts, glacial acetic acid, 95 DEG C of fixation 50 ~ 60 minutes.
Step a) bed material allotment: pulp furnish is NaOH: 24 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 6 parts, potassium hydroxide: 15 parts.Step b) cold dome: fabric is put into dye vat, leaves standstill 18 hours.Step c) heating: steam is passed in dye vat, make the temperature in dye vat reach 40 DEG C.Steps d) fiber treatment: in dye vat, add desizing refining agent 33 parts, swelling of fiber agent 15 parts, dye leveller 18 parts, bleeding agent 6 parts, 24 parts, glacial acetic acid, regulate pH value, pH value remains on 5.4, and the time is 4 hours.Step e) preliminary treatment: fiber protection agent 9 parts, bleeding agent 6 parts, stain resistance 5 parts, acetic acid 4 parts, 7 parts, ammonium sulfate, softener 6 parts, stabilizing agent 11 parts, add dispersant 4 parts, levelling agent 3 parts, and carry out cold invading, the time is 25 minutes.Step g) fixation: add 8 parts, color-fixing agent, 6 parts, glacial acetic acid, 95 DEG C of fixation 55 minutes.
A kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing of the present invention, dyestuff can be made easily to enter fabric inside, and dyestuff adhesive force is large, is not easy to come off through illumination or washing, simultaneously little to the damage of cloth internal structure.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, anyly all belongs to protection scope of the present invention to the scheme after simple transformation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a washable nylon fabric dyeing, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
A) bed material allotment: pulp furnish is NaOH: 20 ~ 26 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 3 ~ 7 parts, potassium hydroxide: 13 ~ 18 parts;
B) cold dome: fabric is put into dye vat, leaves standstill 15 ~ 20 hours;
C) heat: steam is passed in dye vat, make the temperature in dye vat reach 30 ~ 42 DEG C;
D) fiber treatment: add desizing refining agent 30 ~ 36 parts, swelling of fiber agent 13 ~ 18 parts, dye leveller 15 ~ 20 parts in dye vat, bleeding agent 5 ~ 7 parts, 23 ~ 26 parts, glacial acetic acid, regulate pH value, pH value remains on 5.3 ~ 5.5, and the time is 2 ~ 5 hours;
E) preliminary treatment: fiber protection agent 8 ~ 9 parts, bleeding agent 5 ~ 7 parts, stain resistance 4 ~ 5 parts, acetic acid 3 ~ 5 parts, 6 ~ 7 parts, ammonium sulfate, softener 3 ~ 7 parts, stabilizing agent 10 ~ 12 parts, add dispersant 3 ~ 6 parts, levelling agent 2 ~ 4 parts, carry out cold invading, the time is 20 ~ 30 minutes;
F) dye: add sodium bicarbonate, pH value is regulated to be 9.5, add dyestuff sky dragon Huang, the imperial indigo plant in sky and sky dragon emerald green blue, water and dyestuff are mixed into dye liquor, dyestuff sky dragon is yellow counts 0.05:1 by weight with cloth, dyestuff sky dragon is blue is 0.05:1 with cloth by weight percentage, and dyestuff sky dragon kingfisher is blue is 0.5:1 with cloth by weight percentage;
G) fixation: add 5 ~ 9 parts, color-fixing agent, 3 ~ 7 parts, glacial acetic acid, 95 DEG C of fixation 50 ~ 60 minutes.
2. a kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step a) bed material allotment: pulp furnish is NaOH: 24 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 6 parts, potassium hydroxide: 15 parts.
3. a kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step b) cold dome: fabric is put into dye vat, leaves standstill 18 hours.
4. a kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step c) heating: steam is passed in dye vat, make the temperature in dye vat reach 40 DEG C.
5. a kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steps d) fiber treatment: in dye vat, add desizing refining agent 33 parts, swelling of fiber agent 15 parts, dye leveller 18 parts, bleeding agent 6 parts, 24 parts, glacial acetic acid, regulate pH value, pH value remains on 5.4, and the time is 4 hours.
6. a kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: described step e) preliminary treatment: fiber protection agent 9 parts, bleeding agent 6 parts, stain resistance 5 parts, acetic acid 4 parts; 7 parts, ammonium sulfate, softener 6 parts, stabilizing agent 11 parts, add dispersant 4 parts, levelling agent 3 parts; carry out cold invading, the time is 25 minutes.
7. a kind of washable nylon fabric dyeing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step g) fixation: add 8 parts, color-fixing agent, 6 parts, glacial acetic acid, 95 DEG C of fixation 55 minutes.
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| CN201510447250.4A CN105019271A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Wash-resisting polyamide fabric dyeing process |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105274876A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-27 | 常熟市梦迪安家饰用品有限公司 | Dyeing method of polyamide fibers |
| CN106149409A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江中昕染整有限公司 | A kind of pink colouring method of chinlon |
| CN106192474A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江中昕染整有限公司 | A kind of deep upper cyan colouring method of chinlon |
| CN106192464A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of coloured light concordance colouring method of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis/nylon blends |
| CN107988823A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-04 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | The method and yarn dyed fabric of textile dyeing |
| CN108486926A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-04 | 纪梵喜服饰有限公司 | A kind of colouring method of cotton thread polyamide fibre net |
| CN110453341A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-15 | 愉悦家纺有限公司 | A kind of fabric that homochromy depth degree is alternate and its production method |
| CN111621999A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-04 | 张家港扬子染整有限公司 | Nylon wool top dyeing process capable of improving running condition of nylon spun yarn |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510447250.4A patent/CN105019271A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105274876A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-27 | 常熟市梦迪安家饰用品有限公司 | Dyeing method of polyamide fibers |
| CN106192464A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of coloured light concordance colouring method of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis/nylon blends |
| CN106149409A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江中昕染整有限公司 | A kind of pink colouring method of chinlon |
| CN106192474A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江中昕染整有限公司 | A kind of deep upper cyan colouring method of chinlon |
| CN107988823A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-04 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | The method and yarn dyed fabric of textile dyeing |
| CN107988823B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-06-12 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for dyeing fabric and colored fabric |
| CN108486926A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-04 | 纪梵喜服饰有限公司 | A kind of colouring method of cotton thread polyamide fibre net |
| CN110453341A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-15 | 愉悦家纺有限公司 | A kind of fabric that homochromy depth degree is alternate and its production method |
| CN111621999A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-04 | 张家港扬子染整有限公司 | Nylon wool top dyeing process capable of improving running condition of nylon spun yarn |
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Application publication date: 20151104 |
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