CN103225213A - Dyeing technology - Google Patents

Dyeing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103225213A
CN103225213A CN2013101808815A CN201310180881A CN103225213A CN 103225213 A CN103225213 A CN 103225213A CN 2013101808815 A CN2013101808815 A CN 2013101808815A CN 201310180881 A CN201310180881 A CN 201310180881A CN 103225213 A CN103225213 A CN 103225213A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dyeing
flat cylinder
temperature
agent
minutes
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Pending
Application number
CN2013101808815A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈连官
姚伟方
钱雪林
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WUJIANG CHUANGXIN DYEING AND PRINTING FACTORY
Original Assignee
WUJIANG CHUANGXIN DYEING AND PRINTING FACTORY
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Application filed by WUJIANG CHUANGXIN DYEING AND PRINTING FACTORY filed Critical WUJIANG CHUANGXIN DYEING AND PRINTING FACTORY
Priority to CN2013101808815A priority Critical patent/CN103225213A/en
Publication of CN103225213A publication Critical patent/CN103225213A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dyeing technology. The technology comprises steps of: putting a piece of gray fabric into a flat cylinder, filling steam for heating, desizing, refining and washing until the PH of water is not more than 7, adding a scratching addition agent into the water, dying, adding a stabilizer and a softening agent, repeatedly heating and cooling, cooling and washing to discharge the fabric. The technology has the beneficial effects that the gray fabric is directly put into a dying cylinder to dye, so that wrinkle prints can not be generated on the fabric due to wrinkling and scratching, i.e. a traditional wrapping method does not need to be adopted, and the production efficiency can be greatly improved; a relatively good gray fabric dyeing effect can be obtained, and a dye has good permeability in the gray fabric, so that a finished product has small chromatic aberration; and a rework step for color remanding is eliminated, so that the labor and materials are saved, and the quality of finished product is improved.

Description

A kind of dyeing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dyeing and printing process, particularly a kind of dyeing.
Background technology
Imitative memory face fabric is weaved by twisted fibers and is formed, because its particularity, advances when painting as dye vat at grey cloth and to abrade easily, causes the wrinkle stamp.For this situation, common processing mode is that grey cloth is wrapped sheet in advance, is about to two doublings of grey cloth and stitches sheet.This method also needs to take out stitches after piece dyeing finishing goes out cylinder, has had a strong impact on production efficiency.
Moreover, because the permeance property of twisted fibers of this imitative memory face fabric own is relatively poor, common dyeing assistant technology can cause the piece dyeing finishing effect undesirable, dyestuff can't enter grey cloth inside, not only cloth color and the color sample error after the dyeing is big, and Xiu Se can produce extra disadvantage, and the poor adhesive force of dyestuff on cloth, and such cloth is very easily decolouring under in the future sunshine, washing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dyeing, the technology by controlling temperature, pH value and adding auxiliary agent has overcome the low and unfavorable defective of Color of production efficiency in the conventional art, thereby has realized purpose of the present invention.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of dyeing, it comprises the steps:
(1) grey cloth is put into flat cylinder, and steam is fed in the flat cylinder, make the temperature in the flat cylinder reach 40~50 ℃; Insulation after the temperature in the flat cylinder reaches 40~50 ℃ then adds the desizing refining agent and carries out the desizing refining processing first time, and the bath raio of desizing refining is 1: 30 for the first time, and the time was controlled at 4~5 hours; For the first time desizing refining is handled the back grey cloth is fully washed, and is not higher than 7 up to the pH value of water;
(2) Xiang Shuizhong adds anti-scratch auxiliary agent, and anti-scratch auxiliary agent is specially the mixture of swelling of fiber agent, dye leveller, bleeding agent and glacial acetic acid;
(3) grey cloth after step (1) washing is delivered in the dyeing machine, after advancing cloth and finishing, in dye bath, adds softener and stabilizing agent, changeed adding dispersant and levelling agent 5~10 minutes 5~10 minutes; Add alkaline DISPERSE DYES then, the control dye bath ratio is 1: 13~16; After having advanced, dyestuff begins to heat up, rise to 70 ℃~90 ℃ with 0.6~1.0 ℃/min, be incubated 8~12 minutes, rise to 110 ℃~115 ℃ with 0.6~1.0 ℃/min again, be incubated 8~12 minutes, rise to 120 ℃~150 ℃ with 1~1.1 ℃/min then, be incubated 30~45 minutes, lower the temperature with 1.2~1.3 ℃/min at last, discharge body lotion below 60 ℃, wash out cloth at last when temperature is near.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, heating mode is specially linearity and heats, and the back of heating kept temperature 6 hours.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in step (3), on the grey cloth after the dyeing, take a sample earlier, and carry out color contrast, if color is suitable with sample, then go out cloth, if color is shallow excessively, then continue to keep flat cylinder temperature, if color is dark excessively, then grey cloth is put into flat cylinder, the powder that takes a policy in flat cylinder dilutes.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Can directly grey cloth be put into dye vat and dye, can when dyeing, wrinkling scratch not produce the wrinkle seal, promptly needn't adopt traditional bag sheet method, greatly improve production efficiency; Can make the Color of grey cloth better, the permeability of dyestuff in grey cloth is better.Make that the aberration of finished product is littler, the step that having saved does over again repaiies look uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and has improved the quality of finished product.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
A kind of dyeing of the present invention, it comprises the steps:
(1) grey cloth is put into flat cylinder, and steam is fed in the flat cylinder, make the temperature in the flat cylinder reach 40~50 ℃; Insulation after the temperature in the flat cylinder reaches 40~50 ℃ then adds the desizing refining agent and carries out the desizing refining processing first time, and the bath raio of desizing refining is 1: 30 for the first time, and the time was controlled at 4~5 hours; For the first time desizing refining is handled the back grey cloth is fully washed, and is not higher than 7 up to the pH value of water;
(2) Xiang Shuizhong adds anti-scratch auxiliary agent, and anti-scratch auxiliary agent is specially the mixture of swelling of fiber agent, dye leveller, bleeding agent and glacial acetic acid;
(3) grey cloth after step (1) washing is delivered in the dyeing machine, after advancing cloth and finishing, in dye bath, adds softener and stabilizing agent, changeed adding dispersant and levelling agent 5~10 minutes 5~10 minutes; Add alkaline DISPERSE DYES then, the control dye bath ratio is 1: 13~16; After having advanced, dyestuff begins to heat up, rise to 70 ℃~90 ℃ with 0.6~1.0 ℃/min, be incubated 8~12 minutes, rise to 110 ℃~115 ℃ with 0.6~1.0 ℃/min again, be incubated 8~12 minutes, rise to 120 ℃~150 ℃ with 1~1.1 ℃/min then, be incubated 30~45 minutes, lower the temperature with 1.2~1.3 ℃/min at last, discharge body lotion below 60 ℃, wash out cloth at last when temperature is near.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, heating mode is specially linearity and heats, and the back of heating kept temperature 6 hours.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in step (3), on the grey cloth after the dyeing, take a sample earlier, and carry out color contrast, if color is suitable with sample, then go out cloth, if color is shallow excessively, then continue to keep flat cylinder temperature, if color is dark excessively, then grey cloth is put into flat cylinder, the powder that takes a policy in flat cylinder dilutes.
Dyeing and printing process of the present invention can directly be put into dye vat with grey cloth and dye, and can wrinkling scratch not produce the wrinkle seal when dyeing, promptly needn't adopt traditional bag sheet method, has greatly improved production efficiency.
Moreover, adopt this technology can be so that the Color of grey cloth is better, the permeability of dyestuff in grey cloth is better.Make that the aberration of finished product is littler, saved remedial steps such as doing over again, repair look, use manpower and material resources sparingly, improved the quality of finished product.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a dyeing is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) grey cloth is put into flat cylinder, and steam is fed in the flat cylinder, make the temperature in the flat cylinder reach 40~50 ℃; Insulation after the temperature in the flat cylinder reaches 40~50 ℃ then adds the desizing refining agent and carries out the desizing refining processing first time, and the bath raio of desizing refining is 1: 30 for the first time, and the time was controlled at 4~5 hours; For the first time desizing refining is handled the back grey cloth is fully washed, and is not higher than 7 up to the pH value of water;
(2) Xiang Shuizhong adds anti-scratch auxiliary agent, and described anti-scratch auxiliary agent is specially the mixture of swelling of fiber agent, dye leveller, bleeding agent and glacial acetic acid;
(3) grey cloth after step (1) washing is delivered in the dyeing machine, after advancing cloth and finishing, in dye bath, adds softener and stabilizing agent, changeed adding dispersant and levelling agent 5~10 minutes 5~10 minutes; Add alkaline DISPERSE DYES then, the control dye bath ratio is 1: 13~16; After having advanced, dyestuff begins to heat up, rise to 70 ℃~90 ℃ with 0.6~1.0 ℃/min, be incubated 8~12 minutes, rise to 110 ℃~115 ℃ with 0.6~1.0 ℃/min again, be incubated 8~12 minutes, rise to 120 ℃~150 ℃ with 1~1.1 ℃/min then, be incubated 30~45 minutes, lower the temperature with 1.2~1.3 ℃/min at last, discharge body lotion below 60 ℃, wash out cloth at last when temperature is near.
2. a kind of dyeing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described heating mode is specially linearity and heats, and the back of heating kept temperature 6 hours.
3. a kind of dyeing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step (3), on the grey cloth after the dyeing, take a sample earlier, and carry out color contrast with sample, if color is suitable, then go out cloth, if color is shallow excessively, then continue to keep flat cylinder temperature, if color is dark excessively, then grey cloth is put into flat cylinder, the powder that takes a policy in flat cylinder dilutes.
CN2013101808815A 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Dyeing technology Pending CN103225213A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101808815A CN103225213A (en) 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Dyeing technology

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104878618A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 互太(番禺)纺织印染有限公司 Method for dyeing superfine terylene fabric
CN104928834A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 南通赛晖科技发展有限公司 Production process of blended spandex undershirt cloth
CN107503170A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-22 江苏欣捷衬布有限公司 A kind of outer wear lining Asia sound of a bird chirping dyeing

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101191306A (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-06-04 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 High-temperature high-pressure swelling dyeing method
CN101324000A (en) * 2008-06-25 2008-12-17 冠宏(中国)有限公司 Production method of memory function lining
CN101445767A (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-06-03 盛虹集团有限公司 Deoiling combination for PTT fiber and deoiling method
CN101736487A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-06-16 杭州宏峰纺织集团有限公司 PTT (poly(trimethylene terephthalate)) memory fabric production process
CN101768875A (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-07-07 吴江德伊时装面料有限公司 Dyeing method of memory fabric
CN102926190A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-13 吴江市虹凯纺织有限公司 Preprocessing, dyeing and postprocessing processes of memory fabric
CN102995463A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-27 晋江市龙兴隆染织实业有限公司 Manufacture process of shell fabric with memory function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101191306A (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-06-04 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 High-temperature high-pressure swelling dyeing method
CN101324000A (en) * 2008-06-25 2008-12-17 冠宏(中国)有限公司 Production method of memory function lining
CN101445767A (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-06-03 盛虹集团有限公司 Deoiling combination for PTT fiber and deoiling method
CN101736487A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-06-16 杭州宏峰纺织集团有限公司 PTT (poly(trimethylene terephthalate)) memory fabric production process
CN101768875A (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-07-07 吴江德伊时装面料有限公司 Dyeing method of memory fabric
CN102926190A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-13 吴江市虹凯纺织有限公司 Preprocessing, dyeing and postprocessing processes of memory fabric
CN102995463A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-27 晋江市龙兴隆染织实业有限公司 Manufacture process of shell fabric with memory function

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
卢振斌等: "PTT纤维记忆面料的染整工艺", 《印染》, no. 3, 1 February 2009 (2009-02-01), pages 15 - 17 *
展义臻等: "PTT 形状记忆面料的染整加工技术", 《现代纺织技术》, no. 5, 10 September 2010 (2010-09-10), pages 46 - 49 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104878618A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 互太(番禺)纺织印染有限公司 Method for dyeing superfine terylene fabric
CN104928834A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 南通赛晖科技发展有限公司 Production process of blended spandex undershirt cloth
CN107503170A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-22 江苏欣捷衬布有限公司 A kind of outer wear lining Asia sound of a bird chirping dyeing

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Application publication date: 20130731