CN105016202A - Derailing prevention wheels, crane, trolley of crane and cart of crane - Google Patents

Derailing prevention wheels, crane, trolley of crane and cart of crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105016202A
CN105016202A CN201510407202.2A CN201510407202A CN105016202A CN 105016202 A CN105016202 A CN 105016202A CN 201510407202 A CN201510407202 A CN 201510407202A CN 105016202 A CN105016202 A CN 105016202A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
crane
derailing
cart
tread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510407202.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Mine Crane Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Mine Crane Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Mine Crane Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Mine Crane Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510407202.2A priority Critical patent/CN105016202A/en
Publication of CN105016202A publication Critical patent/CN105016202A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C13/00Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/08Runners; Runner bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/34Rollers; Needles
    • F16C33/36Rollers; Needles with bearing-surfaces other than cylindrical, e.g. tapered; with grooves in the bearing surfaces
    • F16C33/363Rollers; Needles with bearing-surfaces other than cylindrical, e.g. tapered; with grooves in the bearing surfaces with grooves in the bearing-surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides derailing prevention wheels, a crane, a trolley of the crane and a cart of the crane. The phenomenon of derailment of the crane, the trolley of the crane and the cart of the crane caused when wheels run aslant is prevented. The crane, the trolley of the crane and the cart of the crane comprise the derailing prevention wheels. Each derailing prevention wheel comprises a wheel tread and a rim; an annular groove with an arc section is formed in the combination position of the wheel tread and the rim; the phenomenon that the derailing prevention wheels are ejected by tracks when running aslant is avoided, and therefore the phenomenon of derailment of the crane, the trolley of the crane and the cart of the crane is prevented effectively. Meanwhile, the sections of the annular grooves are in the arc shape, stress concentration can be effectively avoided, and force of friction between the derailing prevention wheels and guide rails is reduced.

Description

Derailing wheel, hoisting crane and dolly thereof and cart
Technical field
The present invention relates to crane field, particularly relate to a kind of derailing wheel, hoisting crane and dolly thereof and cart.
Background technology
Be applied to the dolly of hoisting crane and hoisting crane at present, the car wheel structure form of cart have two rim construction, single rim construction and without rim construction, two rim construction wheel and single rim construction wheel have been referred to as rim construction wheel.
Have in rim construction wheel above-mentioned, generally use arc transition structure as shown in Figure 1 between current wheel rim and tread, there is being made up of wheel rim 1, arc-shaped transitional surface 2 and tread 3 wheel flange wheel of arc transition structure.When have arc transition structure have wheel flange wheel deflection to run time, the arc-shaped transitional surface 3 of side can and track topside contacts, cause that wheel is passive to be lifted, and then form derailing.
Adopt arc transition structure between wheel rim and tread in prior art, when the crooked operation of wheel, arc-shaped transitional surface can with track tip contact, cause that wheel is passive to be lifted, and then form derailing.And use the derailing wheel having cannelure of the present invention, when the crooked operation of derailing wheel, the form of cannelure make derailing wheel other parts except tread not easily with rail contact, and then derailing wheel is not easily by track jack-up, thus effectively prevent the generation of derailment occurring.Simultaneously because the existence of cannelure decreases the possibility of other parts and rail contact beyond derailing wheel tread, therefore this derailing wheel is at reduction resistance, alleviates to gnaw rail and raising derailing wheel life aspect is also very helpful.
Further, the cross sectional shape of described cannelure is circular arc, stress effectively can be avoided to concentrate, reduces friction force between derailing wheel and guide rail while preventing derailing situation from occurring.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of derailing wheel for crane field, for common have arc transition structure have a wheel flange wheel deflection motions time wheel to be caused the situation of derailing, the present invention can prevent wheel deflection motions by track jack-up time derailing situation generation.
Meanwhile, the present invention also aims to provide and use the above-mentioned hoisting crane of derailing wheel and the dolly of hoisting crane and cart.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, derailing wheel provided by the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of derailing wheel, comprises wheel rim and tread, has the cannelure with derailing wheel concentric at tread and wheel rim joint.
The cross sectional shape of described cannelure is circular arc.
Hoisting crane provided by the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of hoisting crane, comprises wheel, and wheel comprises wheel rim and tread, and tread and wheel rim joint have the cannelure with derailing wheel concentric.
The cross sectional shape of described cannelure is circular arc.
Monkey provided by the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of monkey, comprises wheel, and wheel comprises wheel rim and tread, and tread and wheel rim joint have the cannelure with derailing wheel concentric.
The cross sectional shape of described cannelure is circular arc.
Crane provided by the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of crane, comprises wheel, and wheel comprises wheel rim and tread, and tread and wheel rim joint have the cannelure with derailing wheel concentric.
The cross sectional shape of described cannelure is circular arc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of existing car wheel structure;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of two-wheel edge derailing car wheel structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of single-wheel edge derailing car wheel structure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment 1 of derailing wheel:
As shown in Figure 2, two-wheel edge derailing wheel of the present invention is made up of wheel rim 1, cannelure 2 and tread 3.The tread 3 and rail contact when described derailing wheel normally runs in orbit, during crooked operations of derailing wheel cannelure 2 avoid tread outward other parts contact with interorbital thus prevent the derailment occurring that derailing wheel is caused by track jack-up.
The embodiment 2 of derailing wheel:
When described derailing wheel is single rim construction as shown in Figure 3, the difference compared with the embodiment 1 of above-mentioned derailing wheel of its detailed description of the invention is only and adopts single rim construction wheel.
In the embodiment 2 of derailing wheel, the form of cannelure is identical with the embodiment 1 of derailing wheel.
In other embodiments, the cross sectional shape of the cannelure described in embodiment 1 of derailing wheel can also be the shape such as oblong, triangle.
The embodiment of hoisting crane:
This hoisting crane comprises cart and dolly, and cart and dolly comprise wheel separately, and the structure of wheel is identical with the structure of the embodiment 1 of above-mentioned derailing wheel, and it will not go into details herein.In other embodiments, derailing wheel can also be the derailing wheel in the embodiment 2 of above-mentioned derailing wheel.
The embodiment of monkey:
This monkey comprises wheel, and the structure of wheel is identical with the structure of the embodiment 1 of above-mentioned derailing wheel, and it will not go into details herein.In other embodiments, derailing wheel can also be the derailing wheel in the embodiment 2 of above-mentioned derailing wheel.
The embodiment of crane:
This crane comprises wheel, and the structure of wheel is identical with the structure of the embodiment 1 of above-mentioned derailing wheel, and it will not go into details herein.In other embodiments, derailing wheel can also be the derailing wheel in the embodiment 2 of above-mentioned derailing wheel.

Claims (8)

1. a derailing wheel, comprises wheel rim and tread, it is characterized in that: tread and wheel rim joint have the cannelure with derailing wheel concentric.
2. derailing wheel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described cannelure is circular arc.
3. a hoisting crane, comprises wheel, and wheel comprises wheel rim and tread, it is characterized in that: tread and wheel rim joint have the cannelure with derailing wheel concentric.
4. hoisting crane according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described cannelure is circular arc.
5. a monkey, comprises wheel, and wheel comprises wheel rim and tread, it is characterized in that: tread and wheel rim joint have the cannelure with derailing wheel concentric.
6. monkey according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described cannelure is circular arc.
7. a crane, comprises wheel, and wheel comprises wheel rim and tread, it is characterized in that: tread and wheel rim joint have the cannelure with derailing wheel concentric.
8. crane according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described cannelure is circular arc.
CN201510407202.2A 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Derailing prevention wheels, crane, trolley of crane and cart of crane Pending CN105016202A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510407202.2A CN105016202A (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Derailing prevention wheels, crane, trolley of crane and cart of crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510407202.2A CN105016202A (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Derailing prevention wheels, crane, trolley of crane and cart of crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105016202A true CN105016202A (en) 2015-11-04

Family

ID=54406588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510407202.2A Pending CN105016202A (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Derailing prevention wheels, crane, trolley of crane and cart of crane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105016202A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109704207A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-03 陕西有色建设有限公司 A kind of hanging apparatus and the girder steel continuously hoisting method based on it
WO2019245432A1 (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-26 Delaval Holding Ab A roller configured to support a rotary milking platform
CN111908306A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-10 浙江蒂尔森电梯有限公司 Elevator car

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD112243A1 (en) * 1974-06-26 1975-04-05
FR2563471A1 (en) * 1984-04-28 1985-10-31 Mannesmann Ag LIFTING MACHINE ROLLER, PARTICULARLY FOR SUSPENDED TROLLEYS OR CRANES
DE3513879A1 (en) * 1985-04-17 1986-10-30 M.A.N - SWF - Elektrozug GmbH, 8016 Feldkirchen Single-girder crane
SU1414755A1 (en) * 1986-01-30 1988-08-07 Челябинский металлургический комбинат Crane wheel
CN201552972U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-18 天津起重设备有限公司 Separate vehicle wheel
CN204778400U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-18 河南省矿山起重机有限公司 Anticreep rail wheel, hoist and dolly and cart thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD112243A1 (en) * 1974-06-26 1975-04-05
FR2563471A1 (en) * 1984-04-28 1985-10-31 Mannesmann Ag LIFTING MACHINE ROLLER, PARTICULARLY FOR SUSPENDED TROLLEYS OR CRANES
DE3513879A1 (en) * 1985-04-17 1986-10-30 M.A.N - SWF - Elektrozug GmbH, 8016 Feldkirchen Single-girder crane
SU1414755A1 (en) * 1986-01-30 1988-08-07 Челябинский металлургический комбинат Crane wheel
CN201552972U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-18 天津起重设备有限公司 Separate vehicle wheel
CN204778400U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-18 河南省矿山起重机有限公司 Anticreep rail wheel, hoist and dolly and cart thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019245432A1 (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-26 Delaval Holding Ab A roller configured to support a rotary milking platform
CN112135978A (en) * 2018-06-19 2020-12-25 利拉伐控股有限公司 Roller configured to support a rotating milking platform
RU2760165C1 (en) * 2018-06-19 2021-11-22 Делаваль Холдинг Аб Roller made with the possibility of supporting rotating milking platform
US11359668B2 (en) 2018-06-19 2022-06-14 Delaval Holding Ab Roller configured to support a rotary milking platform
CN109704207A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-03 陕西有色建设有限公司 A kind of hanging apparatus and the girder steel continuously hoisting method based on it
CN111908306A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-10 浙江蒂尔森电梯有限公司 Elevator car
CN111908306B (en) * 2020-08-11 2021-12-17 浙江蒂尔森电梯有限公司 Elevator car

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Application publication date: 20151104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication