CN105009795A - Green corn harvester head - Google Patents

Green corn harvester head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105009795A
CN105009795A CN201510509865.5A CN201510509865A CN105009795A CN 105009795 A CN105009795 A CN 105009795A CN 201510509865 A CN201510509865 A CN 201510509865A CN 105009795 A CN105009795 A CN 105009795A
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting mechanism
green maize
green
green corn
gear
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CN201510509865.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105009795B (en
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郑铁军
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a green corn harvester head, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. The green corn harvester head is specially used for harvesting green corn according to the characteristics of the green corn and cannot break corn bran. The green corn harvester head is composed of a green corn lower portion cutting mechanism, a green corn upper portion transmission mechanism and a green corn upper portion cutting mechanism; a transverse frame plate is installed on a rack, the green corn lower portion cutting mechanism is arranged below the transverse frame plate, and the green corn upper portion transmission mechanism and the green corn upper portion cutting mechanism are arranged above the transverse frame plate; the green corn upper portion transmission mechanism is arranged above the green corn upper portion cutting mechanism. The green corn harvester head is reasonable in design and convenient to install and use, due to the fact the green corn harvester head is design in the mode of corresponding to the characteristics of the green corn, when the green corn is harvested, it can be guaranteed that green corn seeds are full and are not broken, and the income of farmers is guaranteed.

Description

Green maize grain header head
Technical field
This inventionbelong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Green maize is also glutinous corn, waxy corn, waxy corn, has thicker wax shape endosperm in seed, and it, except being eaten raw by the mankind as dish corn, can improve feed efficiency as animal feeding-stuff.Also industrial use is had.Have waxy, be commonly called as viscosity.Current harvesting Green maize adopts conventional corn picker, and then due to the growth characteristics of Green maize, its seed inside is slurries (wax shape endosperm), so very easily break and make slurries flow out, the Green maize losing slurries that breaks only remains skin, namely cannot eat, also cannot be used as other purposes.
Summary of the invention
This inventionobject be to provide and be a kind ofly exclusively used in the characteristic of Green maize and Green maize is gathered in, and do not destroy maize peel green maize grain header head.
This inventionbe made up of Green maize bottom cutting mechanism, Green maize upper transmission mechanism and Green maize top cutting mechanism; Frame is provided with transverse frame plate, and Green maize bottom cutting mechanism is placed in below transverse frame plate, and Green maize upper transmission mechanism and Green maize top cutting mechanism are placed in above transverse frame plate; Green maize upper transmission mechanism is placed in above the cutting mechanism of Green maize top;
Green maize bottom cutting mechanism: be installed with bottom cutting mechanism base plate in frame, bottom cutting mechanism base plate is provided with driving gear, driven gear and Support Gear by axle, the tooth of driving gear, driven gear and Support Gear is provided with bottom cutting mechanism driving chain, bottom cutting mechanism driving chain is provided with shearing knife rest, and shear knife cutting edge being arranged on forward is sheared on knife rest;
Green maize upper transmission mechanism: be connected by axostylus axostyle between transverse frame plate with upper bracket two ends, axostylus axostyle is all installed with travelling gear, connected between travelling gear by driving chain, driving chain is provided with and gets a tooth pulled out;
Green maize top cutting mechanism: be installed with drive on axostylus axostyle, eccentric wheel is installed with below drive, eccentric wheel is connected with yaw wheel by pull bar, and yaw wheel lower end is connected on the link of rocker by axle, and the upper end of yaw wheel is connected on upper bracket by lacing wire, rocker is installed with push broach with tooth, rocker is above fixed mount, and fixed mount is fixedly mounted on transverse frame plate, and fixed mount is provided with pushing sleeve, pushing sleeve has cut groove, and push broach is inserted in cut groove;
Axostylus axostyle upper end is provided with gearbox, and gearbox is connected with power source.
This inventioncutting mechanism base plate front end, bottom is bent upwards as protection bent plate.
This inventionthree covers installed by axostylus axostyle between transverse frame plate and upper bracket, travelling gear, driving chain.
This inventgreen maize bottom cutting mechanism is stamped lid.
This inventthe position of the axle of driving gear, driven gear or Support Gear is provided with tension mechanism.
This inventionreasonable in design, easy to install, designing due to the characteristic of corresponding Green maize, so can ensure that Green maize full seed is not damaged when gathering in Green maize, ensure that the income of peasant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1this inventionstructural representation figure;
fig. 2this inventionthe cutting mechanism structural representation of Green maize bottom figure;
fig. 3this inventionthe chain local of Green maize upper transmission mechanism figure;
fig. 4this inventionthe cutting mechanism structural representation of Green maize top figure;
fig. 5this inventionthe power input portion structural representation of Green maize top cutting mechanism and Green maize upper transmission mechanism figure;
fig. 6this inventionsignal installed by shear knife figure.
Embodiment
This inventionbe made up of Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5, Green maize upper transmission mechanism 7 and Green maize top cutting mechanism 2; Frame is provided with transverse frame plate 9, and Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5 is placed in below transverse frame plate 9, and Green maize upper transmission mechanism and Green maize top cutting mechanism 2 are placed in above transverse frame plate 9; Green maize upper transmission mechanism is placed in above Green maize top cutting mechanism 2; Because Green maize generally grows at middle part, so, just in time upper part of straw and bottom stalk are all cut by Green maize top cutting mechanism 2 and Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5, only retain the part of middle part with Green maize, send into below with in the feeding warehouse 1 of screw feeder.
Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5: be installed with bottom cutting mechanism base plate 53 in frame, bottom cutting mechanism base plate 53 is provided with driving gear 52, driven gear 55 and Support Gear 54 by axle, the tooth of driving gear 52, driven gear 55 and Support Gear 54 is provided with bottom cutting mechanism driving chain 51, bottom cutting mechanism driving chain 51 is provided with and shears knife rest 58, shear knife 59 cutting edge being arranged on forward is sheared on knife rest 58; Shear knife 59 and shearing knife rest 58 install one every a segment distance, when 51 transmission of cutting mechanism driving chain, with shear knife 59 and can shear knife rest 58 synchronous walking, by the Green maize straw cutting of process.Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5 arranges placement in order, cutting mechanism 5 front end, each Green maize bottom is substantially tapered, like this every two middle front ends of Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5 formed one by forward direction after diminishing triangle, and in order to not make the shear knife 59 on adjacent two Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5 chains collide and increase cut-out effect, when installing the cutting mechanism driving chain 51 of Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5, adjacent shear knife 59 and shearing knife rest 58 are staggered and install.Such Green maize stalk can enter between two Green maize bottom cutting mechanisms 5 along del with Green maize, is sheared cutter 59 and cuts off.
Green maize upper transmission mechanism 7: be connected by axostylus axostyle 8 between transverse frame plate 9 with upper bracket 4 two ends, axostylus axostyle 8 is all installed with travelling gear 72, connected between travelling gear 72 by driving chain 71, driving chain 71 is provided with and gets a tooth pulled out 73; Because Green maize stalk top is vacant state, so can directly fall after cutting off, easily fall on Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5, enter in screw feeder below, so just affect machine operation, so increase this Green maize upper transmission mechanism 7, shift the stalk on top onto device both sides and ground of dropping by Green maize upper transmission mechanism 7.
Green maize top cutting mechanism 2: be installed with on axostylus axostyle 8 below drive 11 drive 11 and be installed with eccentric wheel 10, eccentric wheel 10 is connected with yaw wheel 13 by pull bar 12, yaw is taken turns 13 lower ends and is connected on the link 21 of rocker 22 by axle, the upper end of yaw wheel 13 is connected on upper bracket 4 by lacing wire, rocker 22 is installed with push broach 24 with tooth, rocker 22 is above fixed mount 23, fixed mount 23 is fixedly mounted on transverse frame plate 9, fixed mount 23 is provided with pushing sleeve 26, pushing sleeve 26 has cut groove 25, push broach 24 is inserted in cut groove 25, Green maize top cutting mechanism 2 mechanism is the top in order to cut off with Green maize stalk, the setting of this mechanism is similar to the design of hairclipper of having one's hair cut, its course of work is: power is passed to axostylus axostyle 8 by gearbox 6 by power, axostylus axostyle 8 rotates, be with nutating gear 72 and drive 8 simultaneously, travelling gear 72 drives driving chain 71 transmission, drive 8 is with movable eccentric wheel 10 to do eccentric motion simultaneously, eccentric wheel 10 pulls again pull bar 12 and yaw wheel 13 to do traverse motion, because yaw wheel 13 is fixedly connected with the link 21 on rocker 22, so when yaw wheel 13 does traverse motion, rocker 22 swings at fixed mount 23, rocker 22 drives again push broach 24 with tooth to horizontally slip in cut groove 25, hairclipper of having one's hair cut just is similar to so the same as straw cutting relative to push broach 24 and pushing sleeve 26.
Axostylus axostyle 8 upper end is provided with gearbox 6, and gearbox 6 is connected with power source.Gearbox 6 is to provide the power source of Green maize upper transmission mechanism 7 and Green maize top cutting mechanism 2, and the power of Green maize bottom cutting mechanism 5 is by connecting power source on the axle of driving gear 52, driven gear 55 or Support Gear 54.
This inventioncutting mechanism base plate 53 front end, bottom is bent upwards as protection bent plate 56.This design is to protect when shear knife 59 moves to front directly by straw cutting, so just causing stalk to wreck in advance, by broken for Green maize slurry.
This inventionthree covers installed by axostylus axostyle 8 between transverse frame plate 9 and upper bracket 4, travelling gear 72, driving chain 71.In order to better by stalk upper transmission to both sides, the design of three sets of transmission mechanism has been optimum state substantially.
This inventgreen maize bottom cutting mechanism 5 is stamped lid 3.The design of lid 3 prevents from Green maize from falling into cutting mechanism 5 inside, Green maize bottom to be rubbed.
This inventthe position of the axle of driving gear 52, driven gear 55 or Support Gear 54 is provided with tension mechanism 57.The design of tension mechanism 57 prevents chain-loose and establishes, and general tension mechanism 57 withstands on axle side.

Claims (5)

1. a Green maize grain header head, is characterized in that: be made up of Green maize bottom cutting mechanism (5), Green maize upper transmission mechanism (7) and Green maize top cutting mechanism (2); Frame is provided with transverse frame plate (9), and Green maize bottom cutting mechanism (5) is placed in transverse frame plate (9) below, and Green maize upper transmission mechanism and Green maize top cutting mechanism (2) are placed in transverse frame plate (9) top; Green maize upper transmission mechanism is placed in top, Green maize top cutting mechanism (2);
Green maize bottom cutting mechanism (5): be installed with bottom cutting mechanism base plate (53) in frame, bottom cutting mechanism base plate (53) is provided with driving gear (52), driven gear (55) and Support Gear (54) by axle, the tooth of driving gear (52), driven gear (55) and Support Gear (54) is provided with bottom cutting mechanism driving chain (51), bottom cutting mechanism driving chain (51) is provided with and shears knife rest (58), shear knife (59) cutting edge being arranged on forward is sheared on knife rest (58);
Green maize upper transmission mechanism (7): be connected by axostylus axostyle (8) between transverse frame plate (9) with upper bracket (4) two ends, axostylus axostyle (8) is all installed with travelling gear (72), connected by driving chain (71) between travelling gear (72), driving chain (71) is provided with get a tooth pulled out (73);
Green maize top cutting mechanism (2): be installed with drive (11) on axostylus axostyle (8), drive (11) is installed with eccentric wheel (10) below, eccentric wheel (10) is connected with yaw wheel (13) by pull bar (12), yaw wheel (13) lower end is connected on the link (21) of rocker (22) by axle, the upper end of yaw wheel (13) is connected on upper bracket (4) by lacing wire, rocker (22) is installed with push broach (24) with tooth, rocker (22) is in fixed mount (23) top, fixed mount (23) is fixedly mounted on transverse frame plate (9), fixed mount (23) is provided with pushing sleeve (26), pushing sleeve (26) there is cut groove (25), push broach (24) is inserted in cut groove (25),
Axostylus axostyle (8) upper end is provided with gearbox (6), and gearbox (6) is connected with power source.
2. Green maize grain header head according to claim 1, is characterized in that: cutting mechanism base plate (53) front end, bottom is bent upwards as protection bent plate (56).
3. Green maize grain header head according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the axostylus axostyle (8) between transverse frame plate (9) and upper bracket (4), travelling gear (72), driving chain (71) are installed three and overlapped.
4. Green maize grain header head according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be stamped (3) on Green maize bottom cutting mechanism (5).
5. Green maize grain header head according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with tension mechanism (57) at the position of the axle of driving gear (52), driven gear (55) or Support Gear (54).
CN201510509865.5A 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 Green maize harvester head Active CN105009795B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510509865.5A CN105009795B (en) 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 Green maize harvester head

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CN105009795B CN105009795B (en) 2016-10-05

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2341373Y (en) * 1998-11-10 1999-10-06 李兴全 Front cutting table corn harvester
JP2002045021A (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-12 Iseki & Co Ltd Combine
CN2699647Y (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-05-18 冯入安 Double cylinder green fodder harvester
CN2887034Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-04-11 永州市农业机械研究所 Seedling separating charger
CN102077736A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-06-01 袁国庆 Multifunctional energy-saving corn combine harvester
RU2448452C2 (en) * 2007-01-26 2012-04-27 Оптигеп Кфт. Adapter of harvester with stalk cutter for harvesting crops, in particular, sunflower
CN205030142U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-02-17 郑铁军 Blue or green corn harvester aircraft nose

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2341373Y (en) * 1998-11-10 1999-10-06 李兴全 Front cutting table corn harvester
JP2002045021A (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-12 Iseki & Co Ltd Combine
CN2699647Y (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-05-18 冯入安 Double cylinder green fodder harvester
CN2887034Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-04-11 永州市农业机械研究所 Seedling separating charger
RU2448452C2 (en) * 2007-01-26 2012-04-27 Оптигеп Кфт. Adapter of harvester with stalk cutter for harvesting crops, in particular, sunflower
CN102077736A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-06-01 袁国庆 Multifunctional energy-saving corn combine harvester
CN205030142U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-02-17 郑铁军 Blue or green corn harvester aircraft nose

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