CN105006400A - Conductive band, and conductive rod mechanism and isolating switch using same - Google Patents
Conductive band, and conductive rod mechanism and isolating switch using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN105006400A CN105006400A CN201510366730.8A CN201510366730A CN105006400A CN 105006400 A CN105006400 A CN 105006400A CN 201510366730 A CN201510366730 A CN 201510366730A CN 105006400 A CN105006400 A CN 105006400A
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- substrate
- conducting rod
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- conductive strips
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H31/02—Details
- H01H31/023—Base and stationary contacts mounted thereon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a conductive band, and a conductive rod mechanism and an isolating switch using the conductive band. The conductive band comprises a band body which is composed of layers of substrates, wherein the substrates positioned at the inward concave side is thicker than the substrates positioned at the outward convex side. Thus, under the circumstance that the total thickness of the band body is kept unchanged, the total number of layers of substrates in the band body of the conductive band provided by the invention can be reduced accordingly when compared with equal-thickness substrates in the prior art, thereby the number of heat sources in the band body is reduced, the heat productivity of the whole band body is reduced accordingly, and the radiating effect is improved; in addition, since the thickened substrates are positioned at the inward concave side of the layers of substrates, the expansion and contraction amplitude of the substrates at the inward concave side during the swinging process of the conductive rod is small when compared with that of the substrates at the outward convex side, that is, though thickness of part of the substrates is increased, the thickened substrates cannot cause excessive impact on the swing of the conductive rod, and thus the conductive rod can swing normally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conductive strips and use conducting rod mechanism, the isolating switch of these conductive strips.
Background technology
At present, State Grid Corporation of China proposes in " 12 " planning, China will build " three vertical three is horizontal " the ultra high voltage bulk transmission grid and 13 DC transmission engineering that connect large-scale Energy Base and main loads center from now on, form the energy source configuration general layout of extensive " transferring electricity from the west to the east ", " NORTEL south is sent ".By extra-high voltage direct-current Asynchronous Interconnection, the requirement of long distance, Large Copacity power transmission can be met, do not need along the line to provide power supply to support.Networked by ultra high voltage, strengthen network power exchange capacity, energy resources configuration mode can be optimized in a wider context.For better carrying out energy resources configuration, for direct current transportation, improving transmission capacity is further both economical way.During the design of underway sexupara line direct-current isolating switch capacity boost, the too high phenomenon of temperature rise of isolated switch main current-carrying part conductive strips is a bottleneck problem always, this seriously constrains the capacity boost design of product, therefore must redesign it, to meet the requirement that product capacity promotes.
Chinese patent literature CN 102069275 B(publication date is on May 25th, 2011) disclose one " welding procedure that isolating switch conductive arm is flexible coupling ", the conducting rod mechanism of isolating switch comprises the junction block be electrically connected successively, conductive strips and conducting rod, wherein conductive strips adopt the laminate aluminium foil of multi-disc uniform thickness to form, the two ends of conductive strips are inserted in the slot on junction block and conducting rod respectively, and the hole wall of corresponding jack or hole will be welded on after the end part aligning of conductive strips along upper, so in use, under the prerequisite of conductive strips conductive communication conducting rod and junction block, utilize the characteristic of aluminium foil softness, conducting rod can not be interfered relative to the swing of junction block.But along with the capacity boost of isolating switch; the thickness of conductive strips also needs to increase thereupon; now in conductive strips, the number of plies of aluminium foil also will be added thereupon; and with regard to individual layer aluminium foil; by less thickness effect; the resistance of individual layer aluminium foil is larger; this makes the gross calorific power of each layer aluminium foil in whole conductive strips increase thereupon; and gap between each layer aluminium foil is very little; so usually there will be through-flow poor performance, defect that caloric value is large in the conducting rod mechanism of isolating switch, increase the consumption of electric energy between conducting rod and junction block.And if conductive strips are replaced to one piece of all-in-one-piece belt body, the rigidity by belt body self limits, and conduction is taken back and hindered the wobbling action of conducting rod, to make the swing resistance of conducting rod excessive.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of when not affecting the good conductive strips that to dispel the heat conducting rod normally swings, present invention also offers simultaneously and a kind ofly use the conducting rod mechanism of these conductive strips and use the isolating switch of this conducting rod mechanism.
In order to realize above object, in the present invention, the technical scheme of conductive strips is as follows:
Conductive strips, comprise the belt body that multi layer substrate is laminated, the both sides zone face of belt body is respectively for the concave side zone face of indent in conducting rod swing process and the convex side zone face for evagination in conducting rod swing process, and the substrate being in concave side in each layer substrate of belt body is thicker than the substrate being in convex side.
Define that each substrate being in the uniform thickness of concave side in each layer substrate is inner-layer substrate, to be in each substrate of the uniform thickness of convex side be outer substrate, the number of plies of inner-layer substrate is less than the number of plies of outer substrate.
Also have the middle level substrate be between inner-layer substrate and outer substrate in each layer substrate, the thickness of middle level substrate is greater than the thickness of outer substrate, is less than the thickness of inner-layer substrate, and the number of plies of middle level substrate is less than the number of plies of outer substrate.
The thickness of belt body is 100mm, and the thickness of inner-layer substrate is 0.3mm and has 10 layers, and the thickness of middle level substrate is 0.2mm and has 10 layers, and the thickness of outer substrate is 0.1mm and has 50 layers.
The two ends of belt body are provided with wards off tin layers.
Each substrate is copper strips.
In the present invention, the technical scheme of conducting rod mechanism is as follows:
Conducting rod mechanism, the conductive strips comprising junction block, conducting rod and be connected between conducting rod and junction block, conductive strips comprise the belt body that multi layer substrate is laminated, the both sides zone face of belt body is respectively for the concave side zone face of indent in conducting rod swing process and the convex side zone face for evagination in conducting rod swing process, and the substrate being in concave side in each layer substrate of belt body is thicker than the substrate being in convex side.
Define that each substrate being in the uniform thickness of concave side in each layer substrate is inner-layer substrate, to be in each substrate of the uniform thickness of convex side be outer substrate, the number of plies of inner-layer substrate is less than the number of plies of outer substrate.
Each substrate is copper strips.
In the present invention, the technical scheme of isolating switch is as follows:
Isolating switch, comprise conducting rod mechanism, the conductive strips that conducting rod mechanism comprises junction block, conducting rod and is connected between conducting rod and junction block, conductive strips comprise the belt body that multi layer substrate is laminated, the both sides zone face of belt body is respectively for the concave side zone face of indent in conducting rod swing process and the convex side zone face for evagination in conducting rod swing process, and the substrate being in concave side in each layer substrate of belt body is thicker than the substrate being in convex side.
In the present invention the belt body of conductive strips each layer substrate in be in the substrate of concave side thicker than the substrate being in convex side.Like this when the gross thickness of belt body remains unchanged, the substrate of middle uniform thickness compared to existing technology, in the present invention conductive strips belt body in total number of plies of substrate can reduce accordingly, also the quantity of the thermal source in belt body is just made to reduce, the corresponding caloric value decreasing whole belt body, improve radiating effect, simultaneously because thickening substrate is in the concave side of each layer substrate, the harmomegathus amplitude of these concave side substrates in conducting rod swing process is compared convex side substrate smaller, although that is there is the thickness of partial substrate to be increased, but these substrates thickeied just do not become excessive impact to passive the making of conducting rod originally, so conducting rod still can swing normally, therefore in the present invention, conductive strips have good heat dissipation effect, do not hinder the advantage that conducting rod swings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of conductive strips in the embodiment of isolating switch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the substrate thickness ratio schematic diagram of conductive strips when employing 15 layers of substrate in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The embodiment of isolating switch in the present invention: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this isolating switch is a kind of neutral bus isolating switch for capacity boost, the agent structure of isolating switch is identical with existing common isolating switch, main improvement is the conductive strips in conducting rod mechanism between conducting rod and junction block, these conductive strips can be applicable in high voltage switchgear, High-Voltage Electrical Appliances manufacture field, on the neutral bus direct-current isolating switch of DC converter station, be mainly used in isolated switch main current-carrying part, connect external cabling and leading electric fracture.
The tin layers 5 of warding off that conductive strips are arranged by belt body 1 and two ends thereof forms, as shown in Figure 1, the downside of belt body 1 is the concave side caved inward all the time in conducting rod swing process, upside is the convex side of outwardly convex all the time in conducting rod swing process, and belt body 1 is by the outer substrate 4 stacking gradually layout from top to bottom, middle level substrate 3 and inner-layer substrate 2 form, the gross thickness of belt body 1 is 100mm, its ectomesoderm substrate 4 has 50 layers, and all adopt 0.1mm thick × the long copper strips of 150mm, middle level substrate 3 has 10 layers, and all adopt 0.2mm thick × the long copper strips of 150mm, inner-layer substrate 2 is also 10 layers, and all adopt 0.3mm thick × the long copper strips of 150mm.Ward off tin layers 5 end of mutually concordant each substrate is coated togather, so that install.
The concrete structure of whole conductive strips is described with the belt body 1 that have chosen 15 layers of substrate shown in Fig. 2.When conductive strips manufacture, first inner-layer substrate 2, middle level substrate 3 and outer substrate 4 are stacked gradually from bottom to top, carry out afterwards warding off tin, turning hole.When installing conductive strips, the concave side at the conductive strips two ends corresponding conduction mating surface respectively on conductive contact conducting rod and junction block, the securing member top press-fit of convex side and corresponding installation on conducting rod and junction block.
The width of the substrate number of plies and substrate directly affects the contact resistance between substrate, and the number of plies less, width is larger, and contact resistance is less; The thickness effect of substrate is to the through-current capability of single substrate, and thickness is larger, and through-current capability is stronger, but thickness also can affect the hardness of substrate, and the rotation of conducting rod in main conducting position when affecting isolating switch divide-shut brake, so the thickness of substrate can not unconfinedly increase.By theory calculate and product testing, obtain a result as the gross thickness 100mm of conductive strips, 0.3 × 150(10 sheet), 0.2 × 150(10 sheet) and 0.1 × 150(50 sheet) substrate combination effect be best, temperature rise test meets the demands completely.Therefore in the present embodiment conductive strips have contact resistance little, through-flow time temperature rise little, through-flow rate high advantage, and these conductive strips also can be general in the relevant series of products of isolating switch and other products.
In other embodiments of the invention, when not asking the optimum efficiency of conductive strips, no matter the quantity of each substrate, still the increase and decrease that the number of plies of each substrate all can be suitable, be as the criterion with actual demand, especially when the gross thickness of conductive strips is less, the middle level substrate in each substrate also can be removed, and only utilizes the substrate layer stacked group of two kinds of gauges to become belt body.
The embodiment of conducting rod mechanism in the present invention: in the present embodiment, the structure of conducting rod mechanism is identical with the structure of conducting rod mechanism in above-described embodiment, therefore repeats no more.
The embodiment of conductive strips in the present invention: in the present embodiment, the structure of conductive strips is identical with the structure of conductive strips in above-described embodiment, therefore repeats no more.
Claims (10)
1. conductive strips, comprise the belt body that multi layer substrate is laminated, the both sides zone face of belt body is respectively for the concave side zone face of indent in conducting rod swing process and the convex side zone face for evagination in conducting rod swing process, it is characterized in that, the substrate being in concave side in each layer substrate of belt body is thicker than the substrate being in convex side.
2. conductive strips according to claim 1, is characterized in that, define that each substrate being in the uniform thickness of concave side in each layer substrate is inner-layer substrate, to be in each substrate of the uniform thickness of convex side be outer substrate, and the number of plies of inner-layer substrate is less than the number of plies of outer substrate.
3. conductive strips according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also there is in each layer substrate the middle level substrate be between inner-layer substrate and outer substrate, the thickness of middle level substrate is greater than the thickness of outer substrate, is less than the thickness of inner-layer substrate, and the number of plies of middle level substrate is less than the number of plies of outer substrate.
4. conductive strips according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the thickness of belt body is 100mm, and the thickness of inner-layer substrate is 0.3mm and has 10 layers, and the thickness of middle level substrate is 0.2mm and has 10 layers, and the thickness of outer substrate is 0.1mm and has 50 layers.
5. conductive strips as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, is characterized in that, the two ends of belt body are provided with wards off tin layers.
6. conductive strips as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, is characterized in that, each substrate is copper strips.
7. conducting rod mechanism, the conductive strips comprising junction block, conducting rod and be connected between conducting rod and junction block, conductive strips comprise the belt body that multi layer substrate is laminated, the both sides zone face of belt body is respectively for the concave side zone face of indent in conducting rod swing process and the convex side zone face for evagination in conducting rod swing process, it is characterized in that, the substrate being in concave side in each layer substrate of belt body is thicker than the substrate being in convex side.
8. conducting rod mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, define that each substrate being in the uniform thickness of concave side in each layer substrate is inner-layer substrate, to be in each substrate of the uniform thickness of convex side be outer substrate, the number of plies of inner-layer substrate is less than the number of plies of outer substrate.
9. the conducting rod mechanism according to claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, each substrate is copper strips.
10. isolating switch, comprise conducting rod mechanism, the conductive strips that conducting rod mechanism comprises junction block, conducting rod and is connected between conducting rod and junction block, conductive strips comprise the belt body that multi layer substrate is laminated, the both sides zone face of belt body is respectively for the concave side zone face of indent in conducting rod swing process and the convex side zone face for evagination in conducting rod swing process, it is characterized in that, the substrate being in concave side in each layer substrate of belt body is thicker than the substrate being in convex side.
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CN201510366730.8A CN105006400B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | The conductive linkage of conductive strips and the use conductive strips, disconnecting switch |
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CN201510366730.8A CN105006400B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | The conductive linkage of conductive strips and the use conductive strips, disconnecting switch |
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CN105006400B CN105006400B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105633881A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-01 | 南京电气高压套管有限公司 | Enclosed busbar employing vacuum impregnated fiber |
CN110137022A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-16 | 湖南长高高压开关集团股份公司 | A kind of disconnecting switch conductive strips sand-proof scatters flexible fixed clamp device |
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CN2631008Y (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-08-04 | 江苏中利光电集团有限公司 | Flame-retarded plastic insulating conductive band |
JP2006310079A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Bus bar structure |
CN201327932Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-10-14 | 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Copper busbar for high current |
CN102069275A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-05-25 | 河北电力设备厂 | Welding technology for flexible connection of disconnector conductive arm |
CN204905135U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-23 | 平高集团有限公司 | Conductive strips and use conducting rod mechanism, isolator of these conductive strips |
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2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201510366730.8A patent/CN105006400B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2631008Y (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-08-04 | 江苏中利光电集团有限公司 | Flame-retarded plastic insulating conductive band |
JP2006310079A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Bus bar structure |
CN201327932Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-10-14 | 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Copper busbar for high current |
CN102069275A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-05-25 | 河北电力设备厂 | Welding technology for flexible connection of disconnector conductive arm |
CN204905135U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-23 | 平高集团有限公司 | Conductive strips and use conducting rod mechanism, isolator of these conductive strips |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105633881A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-01 | 南京电气高压套管有限公司 | Enclosed busbar employing vacuum impregnated fiber |
CN110137022A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-16 | 湖南长高高压开关集团股份公司 | A kind of disconnecting switch conductive strips sand-proof scatters flexible fixed clamp device |
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CN105006400B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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