CN105002727A - Textile formaldehyde-free crease-resistant finishing agent - Google Patents
Textile formaldehyde-free crease-resistant finishing agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN105002727A CN105002727A CN201510410024.9A CN201510410024A CN105002727A CN 105002727 A CN105002727 A CN 105002727A CN 201510410024 A CN201510410024 A CN 201510410024A CN 105002727 A CN105002727 A CN 105002727A
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- formaldehyde
- crease
- textiles
- glyoxal
- triethanolamine
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Abstract
The invention relates to a textile formaldehyde-free crease-resistant finishing agent. The textile formaldehyde-free crease-resistant finishing agent comprises, by weight, 3-8% of glyoxal, 2-5% of itaconic acid, 1-5% of triethanolamine, 1-2% of silk fibroin, 0.5-2% of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5-2% of coconut diethanol amide, 0.5-1% of sodium sulfate and 2-5% of isopropanol. The textile formaldehyde-free crease-resistant finishing agent is mainly used for an artificial and natural fiber textile finishing process and household textile immersion after washing so that the finished textile has substantial crease resistance and shrink resistance, is in a firm, smooth and high elastic state, reduces clothing ironing frequency, does not release formaldehyde and is safe and environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile finish, be applied to the crease-resistant non-formaldehyde textile crease-shedding finishing agent of textiles in particular to a kind of.
Background technology
Along with the raising of living standards of the people, the idea of people to clothing there occurs larger change.Outward appearance nature is not only required to clothing, comfortable and easy to wear and economical and practical, also require to take in process simultaneously and arrange easy, make fabric both have the feature such as comfortable, ventilative, soft of natural fabric exactly, there is again good ironing-free performance and dry hygrometric state wrinkle resistance.
During fabric pincher, because external force makes fiber bending be out of shape, can not reinstatement completely after loosening, in the place that lateral order degree is low, large molecules align is irregular, standing under External Force Acting (washing or wearing process), the hydrogen bond generation deformation in region with the fracture of difference generation key of HYDROGEN BOND INTENSITY and the Relative sliding of fundamental structural unit, and new hydrogen bond can produced on new position.After external force is removed, there is compacted property and reply in system, and when external force is large, the time, time long, the resistance of the new hydrogen bond generation formed was greater than restoring force, the system deformation of making can not recover, and has just occurred permanent deformation, and Here it is causes the reason of wrinkle.
Finishing agent fabric being carried out to anti-crease finishing use is generally polyfunctional compound, it can generate covalent cross-linking with the hydroxyl in cellulosic molecule long-chain, strand adjacent in cellulose is tied mutually, so just limit the Relative sliding effect of two strands, wrinkle resistance, elasticity are improved, and Here it is, and we carry out foundation and the mechanism of anti-crease finishing.
Along with perfect to textile formaldehyde limit standard of various countries, low formaldehyde and formaldehydeless finishing agent and method for sorting are the focuses of textiles anti-crease finishing research always.The main method of current control burst size of methanal is by N-methylol amide class finishing agent etherificate or modification, and another kind of method uses polybasic carboxylic acid and cellulose generation esterification exactly.In addition some changes be there has also been to the appraisal procedure of noniron finish fabric, no longer only focus on the elastic recovery angle of dry state, and the flat deflection of cloth cover (AATCC-124, DP level) after being washed is as the leading indicator of assessment, namely more pay attention to hygrometric state wrinkle resistance and the washability of fabric.With the multi-carboxylic acid that BTCA (BTCA) and citric acid (CA) etc. are representative, and long-chain polycarboxylic acid system is the crease-shedding finishing agent of the most potential replacement N-methylol amide compounds.This type of finishing agent containing formaldehyde, can not reach good durable press (DP) grade.But polybasic carboxylic acid finishing agent also exists certain shortcoming, as high in catalyst price; Easy contaminated environment; Some SULPHUR DYES and the change of REACTIVE DYES dye product look can be directed at; Carboxyl residual on arrangement product, makes the dye-uptake of anionic dye reduce, and the fastness to wet rubbing of cationic dyeing difference etc.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, this textiles crease-shedding finishing agent is mainly used in artificial with in the finishing process of Nature Fibre Textile product, also arrangement is soaked after can be used for home textiles washing, the textiles after arrangement is made to have wrinkle resistant, scaling performance significantly, fabric is made to present very sliding high-elastic state, decrease the number of times of ironing clothes, and the formaldehydeless release of this fabric crease-shedding finishing agent, safety and environmental protection.
Particularly, the invention provides a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, it is characterized in that, comprise glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%.
In the embodiment that the present invention one is concrete, described a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%, triethanolamine 1-5%, fibroin albumen 1-2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%.
In the embodiment that the present invention one is concrete, described a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%, triethanolamine 1-5%, fibroin albumen 1-2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 0.5-2%, sodium sulphate 0.5-1%, isopropyl alcohol 2-5%.
In the embodiment that the present invention one is concrete, described a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%, triethanolamine 1-5%, fibroin albumen 1-2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 0.5-2%, sodium sulphate 0.5-1%, isopropyl alcohol 2-5%, surplus is deionized water.
In the embodiment that the present invention one is concrete, described a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 4%, itaconic acid 3%, triethanolamine 2%, fibroin albumen 1.5%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1%, sodium sulphate 0.8%, isopropyl alcohol 3%, surplus is deionized water.
In the embodiment that the present invention one is concrete, described a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 5%, itaconic acid 4%, triethanolamine 3%, fibroin albumen 1.2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1.5%, sodium sulphate 0.6%, isopropyl alcohol 4%, surplus is deionized water.
In the embodiment that the present invention one is concrete, described a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 6%, itaconic acid 4.5%, triethanolamine 4%, fibroin albumen 1.8%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1.8%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1.2%, sodium sulphate 1%, isopropyl alcohol 3.5%, surplus is deionized water.
In the embodiment that the present invention one is concrete, described a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, also comprises antistatic additive, softener.
In the embodiment that the present invention one is concrete, described a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%, triethanolamine 1-5%, fibroin albumen 1-2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 0.5-2%, sodium sulphate 0.5-1%, isopropyl alcohol 2-5%, antistatic additive 0.5-1%, softener 1-2%, surplus is deionized water.
Preparation technology of the present invention is:
(1) fibroin albumen of formula ratio, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide, appropriate amount of deionized water are added in reactor, fully stir 30-60 minute, to dissolving completely;
(2) by the glyoxal of formula ratio, itaconic acid, triethanolamine add in reactor, stir;
(3) add the deionized water of the sodium dihydrogen phosphate of formula ratio, sodium sulphate, isopropyl alcohol, antistatic additive, softener and surplus, stir, to obtain final product.
The invention still further relates to the application of described textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, it is characterized in that the anti-crease finishing being applied to cotton, hair, silk, linen textile.
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 4%, itaconic acid 3%, triethanolamine 2%, fibroin albumen 1.5%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1%, sodium sulphate 0.8%, isopropyl alcohol 3%, surplus is deionized water.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 5%, itaconic acid 4%, triethanolamine 3%, fibroin albumen 1.2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1.5%, sodium sulphate 0.6%, isopropyl alcohol 4%, surplus is deionized water.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 6%, itaconic acid 4.5%, triethanolamine 4%, fibroin albumen 1.8%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1.8%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1.2%, sodium sulphate 1%, isopropyl alcohol 3.5%, surplus is deionized water.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3%, itaconic acid 2%, triethanolamine 1%, fibroin albumen 1%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 0.5%, sodium sulphate 0.5%, isopropyl alcohol 2%, surplus is deionized water.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 8%, itaconic acid 5%, triethanolamine 5%, fibroin albumen 2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 2%, sodium sulphate 1%, isopropyl alcohol 5%, surplus is deionized water.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3%, itaconic acid 2%, triethanolamine 1%, fibroin albumen 1%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 0.5%, sodium sulphate 0.5%, isopropyl alcohol 2%, antistatic additive 0.5%, softener 1%, surplus is deionized water.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 8%, itaconic acid 5%, triethanolamine 5%, fibroin albumen 2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 2%, sodium sulphate 1%, isopropyl alcohol 5%, antistatic additive 1%, softener 2%, surplus is deionized water.
Reference examples 1:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 7%, triethanolamine 2%, fibroin albumen 1.5%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1%, sodium sulphate 0.8%, isopropyl alcohol 3%, surplus is deionized water.
Reference examples 2:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: itaconic acid 7%, triethanolamine 2%, fibroin albumen 1.5%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1%, sodium sulphate 0.8%, isopropyl alcohol 3%, surplus is deionized water.
Reference examples 3:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 4%, citric acid 3%, triethanolamine 2%, fibroin albumen 1.5%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1%, sodium sulphate 0.8%, isopropyl alcohol 3%, surplus is deionized water.
Reference examples 4:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 4%, itaconic acid 3%, triethanolamine 2%, fibroin albumen 1.5%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1%, isopropyl alcohol 3%, surplus is deionized water.
Reference examples 5:
A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 4%, itaconic acid 3%, triethanolamine 2%, fibroin albumen 1.5%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, sodium sulphate 0.8%, isopropyl alcohol 3%, surplus is deionized water.
The performance test of embodiment 8 textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish of the present invention
Sample thief cloth shears, and to be soaked in the textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish of embodiment 1-3 and reference examples 1-5 10 minutes respectively, dries, and measures dry creasing angle, be recorded in table 1 according to the normal beam technique of GB/T3819-83.
Can draw from the result of table 1, embodiment of the present invention 1-3 has good anti-wrinkle effect, and each component is worked in coordination with mutually in the present invention, indispensable, omit in reference examples 1-5 glyoxal, itaconic acid, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide, sodium sulphate or replace effective all not as embodiment of the present invention 1-3 of the anti-crease finishing effect that obtains of itaconic acid with citric acid.
The performance test results of table 1 fabric crease-shedding finishing agent of the present invention
Claims (10)
1. a textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish, is characterized in that, comprises glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%.
2. a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish according to claim 1, comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%, triethanolamine 1-5%, fibroin albumen 1-2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%.
3. a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish according to claim 1, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%, triethanolamine 1-5%, fibroin albumen 1-2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 0.5-2%, sodium sulphate 0.5-1%, isopropyl alcohol 2-5%.
4. a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish according to claim 1, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%, triethanolamine 1-5%, fibroin albumen 1-2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 0.5-2%, sodium sulphate 0.5-1%, isopropyl alcohol 2-5%, surplus is deionized water.
5. a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish according to claim 4, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 4%, itaconic acid 3%, triethanolamine 2%, fibroin albumen 1.5%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1%, sodium sulphate 0.8%, isopropyl alcohol 3%, surplus is deionized water.
6. a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish according to claim 4, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 5%, itaconic acid 4%, triethanolamine 3%, fibroin albumen 1.2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1.5%, sodium sulphate 0.6%, isopropyl alcohol 4%, surplus is deionized water.
7. a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish according to claim 4, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 6%, itaconic acid 4.5%, triethanolamine 4%, fibroin albumen 1.8%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1.8%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 1.2%, sodium sulphate 1%, isopropyl alcohol 3.5%, surplus is deionized water.
8. a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish according to claim 3, also comprises antistatic additive, softener.
9. a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish according to claim 8, comprise the raw material of following percentage by weight: glyoxal 3-8%, itaconic acid 2-5%, triethanolamine 1-5%, fibroin albumen 1-2%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2%, fatty acid distribution of coconut oil diglycollic amide 0.5-2%, sodium sulphate 0.5-1%, isopropyl alcohol 2-5%, antistatic additive 0.5-1%, softener 1-2%, surplus is deionized water.
10. the application of a kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish described in any one of claim 1-9, is characterized in that the anti-crease finishing being applied to cotton, hair, silk, linen textile.
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| CN201510410024.9A CN105002727B (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish |
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| CN201510410024.9A CN105002727B (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | A kind of textiles formaldehyde-free anti-crease finish |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106146733A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛琅琊台集团股份有限公司 | Utilize fabric finishing agent and preparation method that itaconic acid prepares |
| CN107119458A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-01 | 常州市蓝勖化工有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of bafta formaldehyde-free crease-proofing finishing agent |
| CN107164960A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-15 | 华娜 | A kind of crease-shedding finishing agent used for textiles and its production and use |
| CN109097992A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-28 | 黄勇 | A kind of preparation method of the crease-resistant type clothing finishing agent of silk fiber |
| CN109162100A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-08 | 常州依丝特纺织服饰有限公司 | A kind of shirt fabric crease-shedding finishing agent and its application |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106146733A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛琅琊台集团股份有限公司 | Utilize fabric finishing agent and preparation method that itaconic acid prepares |
| CN107119458A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-01 | 常州市蓝勖化工有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of bafta formaldehyde-free crease-proofing finishing agent |
| CN107164960A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-15 | 华娜 | A kind of crease-shedding finishing agent used for textiles and its production and use |
| CN109097992A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-28 | 黄勇 | A kind of preparation method of the crease-resistant type clothing finishing agent of silk fiber |
| CN109162100A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-08 | 常州依丝特纺织服饰有限公司 | A kind of shirt fabric crease-shedding finishing agent and its application |
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| CN105002727B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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