CN104982152B - A kind of self-propelled wheel drags cane swather - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelled wheel drags cane swather Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A kind of self-propelled wheel drags cane swather, by wheeled tractor main body, door frame lift structure, Ge Zhe mechanisms and helps sugarcane conveying mechanism to constitute.Wheeled tractor main body is converted by medium-sized wheeled tractor, its travel direction is contrary with former machine, the supporting arm of elevating mechanism is hinged with tractor, middle part dump ram is connected with tractor rear axle case lid, swather structure assembly connecting rod is coupled with elevating mechanism, stretching, help down and conveying for the machine is driven by hydraulic drive, swather structure machine driving.The whole machine of the present invention is rationally distributed, simple structure, resistance to shock is good, manipulate driving performance excellent, the height and angle of swather structure assembly can be adjusted flexibly, cutting operates steadily, and Leifsonia ends cutting quality is good, the harvesting sugarcane that suitable small plot, hillside fields are pacifically planted, improves Movement attributes level.The easy extensive recovery machine of wheeled tractor main body, realizes a tractor serves several purposes, not only greatly reduces the use cost of user, energy consumption can be also greatly reduced, with preferable economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cane harvesting machine field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of self-propelled wheel and drags cane swather.
Background technology
At present, Movement attributes more ripe on domestic and international market mostly are the large-scale combined harvester of segmenting type, body
The huge cost of product is high, be not suitable for small plot, the harvesting sugarcane of hillside fields plantation, and segmenting type can not comply fully with domestic and international city
Requirement of the field to harvesting sugarcane mode.The sugarcane of China is planted in hilly country mostly, whole bar, particularly multiple step format, it is little
The Movement attributes of type also have the very big market space, and the current common problem of such type is:Whole aircraft reliability is poor,
Driving performance is low, unstable, relative cost is high to harvest quality.A kind of excellent performance, with low cost, driving must be designed for this to relax
Suitable whole rod type sugarcane harvest machinery is meeting the demand in market.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of excellent performance, simple and reliable, Movement attributes with low cost, to replace
Hand harvest, mitigates labor strength, and the self-propelled wheel for improving Movement attributes level drags cane swather.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of self-propelled wheel drags cane swather, mainly by wheeled tractor main body, door frame lift structure, Ge Zhe mechanisms and
Sugarcane conveying mechanism is helped to be constituted;Described wheeled tractor main body is converted by medium-sized wheeled tractor, including in sizing
The crossbeam of type wheeled tractor, its travel direction console contrary with former machine and tractor rear axle;Described door frame lift
Structure is located in the middle part of swather, and door frame supporting arm and the tractor of its lower end are hinged, and middle part passes through dump ram and tractor rear axle
Case lid connects;Described Ge Zhe mechanisms are arranged in front of door frame lift structure, are coupled with door frame lift structure by roller;It is described
Sugarcane conveying mechanism of helping be located at the top of Ge Zhe mechanisms, be mainly provided with transfer gear and conveying mechanism.
The above console and tractor rear axle mainly include braking maneuver component, clutch steering assembly, handling maneuver
Component and throttle component, braking maneuver component include brake pedal pivoted arm, brake pedal tumbler shaft weldment, middle turn of braking
Arm, braking intermediate rotary shaft, bracing wire A, vertical stays A, brake pedal tumbler shaft weldment bolt are anchored on the right side of back axle casing,
Brake pedal pivoted arm lower end circular hole is enclosed within brake pedal tumbler shaft weldment, and middle small sircle hole is by bracing wire A and braking
Between pivoted arm inner arm connection, its outer arm is connected with right-hand member brake arm by vertical stays A, and left end also has similar pivoted arm elastic
Pin and braking intermediate rotary shaft and the middle pivoted arm rigid attachment of braking, are then connected with left end brake arm with bracing wire;Clutch manipulation group
Part includes clutch pedal pivoted arm, clutch pedal tumbler shaft weldment, pivoted arm A in the middle of clutch, pivoted arm B, bracing wire B in the middle of clutch, hangs down
Vertical pulling line B, clutch pedal tumbler shaft weldment bolt are anchored on the left of back axle casing, and clutch pedal pivoted arm lower end circular hole is enclosed within
On clutch pedal tumbler shaft weldment, middle small sircle hole passes through pivoted arm A pivoted arms lower opening connection in the middle of vertical stays B and clutch,
Upper hole passes through pivoted arm B connections in the middle of bracing wire B and clutch, then the clutch pivoted arm B for passing to opposite side by axle promotes clutch support arm pendulum
It is dynamic.Handling maneuver component includes steering column, steering gear bracket, steering gear installing rack, back axle case lid and seat frame, steering column and turns
Being arranged on steering gear installing rack to device, then steering gear bracket upper end being anchored on bolt, spiral shell is then used in the lower end of steering gear bracket
Bolt is fixed on rear axle box lid, and the rear portion of case lid is then provided with seat frame.Throttle component is installed on right floor brake pedal pivoted arm
Side.
The above door frame lift structure principal set up door frame, frame, it is vertically arranged oil cylinder and slide mechanism;The door frame is main
Crossbeam, door frame bottom bar and door frame side column in crossbeam on door frame, door frame is provided with, crossbeam and door frame in crossbeam, door frame on the door frame
The termination of bottom bar is symmetrically welded with 2 door frame side columns respectively;The frame is mainly provided with crossbeam, machine in crossbeam under frame, frame
Frame side column A and frame side column B, under the frame of the frame, in crossbeam, frame, crossbeam be arranged in parallel, under frame in crossbeam, frame
Weld with frame side column A and frame side column B respectively the termination of crossbeam;Under frame, crossbeam stage casing is symmetrically welded with 2 cutterheads and connects
Rod bearing;The door frame and frame pass through 2 connections for being vertically arranged oil cylinder and 4 slide mechanisms constitute by an active connection elevating mechanism;
The hypomere of the door frame side column on the door frame both sides is respectively equipped with door frame supporting arm;The dump ram is located in door frame in crossbeam
Section;The bottom for being vertically arranged oil cylinder is fixed on door frame bottom bar, and the upper end for being vertically arranged oil cylinder is fixed in frame under crossbeam or frame
Crossbeam.
The above Ge Zhe mechanism arranges cutterhead, cutterhead driving device, height adjuster and bearing, cutterhead driving device bag
The tractor motive power output shaft of cutterhead transmission case, power transmission shaft and peripheral hardware is included, bearing is located at frame for the frame of peripheral hardware elevating mechanism
The cutterhead connecting rod support of lower crossbeam and the lift adjustment rod bearing for being located at crossbeam in frame, are provided with cutterhead and knife of the 2-4 cutter
Disk transmission case connects, and cutterhead transmission case is connected with tractor motive power output shaft by power transmission shaft, and cutterhead transmission case separately passes through connecting rod
It is flexibly connected with cutterhead connecting rod support, upper tool pan connecting rod and lower cutterhead connecting rod be arranged in parallel, upper tool pan connecting rod and lower cutterhead connecting rod
One end be flexibly connected with cutterhead transmission case respectively, the other end of upper tool pan connecting rod and lower cutterhead connecting rod respectively with cutterhead connecting rod
Seat is flexibly connected.
The above helps sugarcane conveying mechanism to include frame, lifting guard, upper conveyer and floor conveyer;Described lifting guard bag
Kuo Zuofudao mechanisms and You Fudao mechanisms, Zuo Fudao mechanisms and You Fudao mechanisms are oppositely arranged, described Zuo Fudao mechanisms it is upper
End and lower end are connected with frame by connecting rod respectively;The top and bottom of described You Fudao mechanisms pass through connecting rod and frame respectively
Connection;Described Zuo Fudao mechanisms and You Fudao mechanisms are mounted opposite in the front of frame;Described upper conveyer is divided into front defeated
Device and rear conveyer, rear conveyer and front conveyer is sent to be oppositely arranged;Described upper conveyer and floor conveyer pass through connecting rod
The side of frame is fixed on, floor conveyer is located at the lower section of upper conveyer;
The above You Fudao mechanism is mainly by driving wheel B, chain B, straight type frame B, curved frame B, reversal means B, tensioning apparatus B
Constitute with driven pulley B;
The above Zuo Fudao mechanism is mainly by driving wheel A, chain A, straight type frame A, curved frame A, reversal means A, tensioning apparatus A
Constitute with driven pulley A;
The above rear conveyer is mainly by driving wheel D, chain D, chain frame D, tensioning apparatus D, driven pulley D;
Before the above, conveyer is mainly by driving wheel C, guider C, tensioning wheel C, T-shaped guide rod, floating chain rail C, chain
Bar frame C, short chain rail, spring C, bracing frame C, clamping chain C, tensioning apparatus C and driven pulley C composition;
The above floor conveyer is mainly by driving wheel E, chain E, reversal means E, straight type frame E, tensioning apparatus E, driven pulley E groups
Into.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect:
1st, this cane swather couples tractor main body and swather structure assembly by door frame lift structure, along with dragging
Machine drawing sheet is short for the length of wagon of main body as bridge-type turning rate articulated steering, and whole machine is rationally distributed, compact conformation, can be effective
The longitudinal size for reducing machine is well positioned to meet the use requirement of machine again.
2nd, this cane swather is with wheeled tractor as chassis, reasonable with axle load distribution, and the road clearance is high and center of gravity
Low advantage;Bull wheel bears big load, and steamboat bears Smaller load, improves traveling adhesive force, reduces tire wear;By property it is strong and
There is anti-ability of laterally toppling well again, cause a machine to well in hillside fields operation;Turned to using all-hydraulic bridge-type, radius of turn
It is little and manipulate it is very light.Manipulate driving performance excellent.
3rd, the swather structure power of this cane swather is conveyed by the way of hydraulic drive is combined with machine driving, is helped
And conveying provides power by hydraulic motor, each workpiece is distributed to by transfer gear and power transfer assemblies, cutterhead is by passing
Moving axis conveys power, simplifies transmission system, improves functional reliability.The power accounting that cutterhead is consumed during because working is very big,
It is driven by mechanical drive mode (power transmission shaft) now, and is helped down power consumption less and conveying is transferred to hydraulic drive to pass
It is dynamic, along with the effect of transfer gear transfer, so that whole hydraulic system motor quantity is reduced, the scale of construction of system be made it is less,
The caloric value of hydraulic system also can be less.
4th, the wheeled tractor main body of this cane swather can revert to all-purpose tractor, user at the non-sugarcane harvesting phase
Can use which to carry out other operations, realize a tractor serves several purposes, the use cost of user can be greatly reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is swather complete machine structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 1 is identified:1- tractor main bodys, 2- door frame lift structures, 3- Ge Zhe mechanisms, 4- Fu Song sugarcanes mechanism.
Fig. 2 is tractor main body console structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is identified:After the right brake pedal pivoted arm of 101- steering columns, 102- steering gear brackets, 103-, 104- bracing wire A, 105-
Bridge case lid, 106- seat frames.
Fig. 3 is tractor rear axle structural representation;
Fig. 3 is identified:Pivoted arm A, 110- vertical stays B in the middle of pivoted arm B, 108- bracing wires B, 109- clutch in the middle of 107- clutches,
111- clutch pedal tumbler shaft weldments, 112- clutch pedal pivoted arms, 113- steering gear installing racks, 114- brake pedal tumbler shafts
Weldment, 115- throttle components, the middle pivoted arm of 116- bracing wires A, 117- braking, 118- braking intermediate rotary shafts, 119- clutch pivoted arms
B。
Fig. 4 is door frame lifting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is identified:Crossbeam, 204- door frames bottom in crossbeam, 203- door frames on 2- elevating mechanisms, 201- door frames, 202- door frames
Bar, 205- dump rams, 206- door frame side columns, 207- slide mechanisms, 208- frames, 209- cutterhead connecting rod supports, 210- are vertically arranged
Crossbeam under oil cylinder, 211- frame side column A, 212- door frame supporting arms, 213- frames, 214- side rollers, 215- frame side column B,
Crossbeam, 217- main rollers, 218- lift adjustment rod bearings in 216- frames.
Fig. 5 is to cut sugarcane mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is identified:Crossbeam, 218- lifting regulating rods in crossbeam, 216- frames under 209- cutterhead connecting rod supports, 213- frames
Bearing, 701- lift adjustment handles, 702- lifting regulating rods, 703- upper tool pan connecting rods, 704- cutterhead transmission cases, 705- cutterheads,
Cutterhead connecting rod, 708- power transmission shafts, 709- tractor motive power output shafts under 706- cutteves, 707-.
Fig. 6 is to help sugarcane conveying mechanism structural representation;
Fig. 6 is identified:31- frames, 32- You Fudao mechanisms, 33- Zuo Fudao mechanisms, conveyer after 34-, conveyer before 35,
36- floor conveyers.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of self-propelled wheel drags cane swather, mainly by wheeled tractor main body 1, door frame lift structure 2, Ge Zhe mechanisms
3 and help sugarcane conveying mechanism 4 to be constituted, it is characterized in that:Described wheeled tractor main body is converted by medium-sized wheeled tractor,
The crossbeam of the console contrary with former machine of the medium-sized wheeled tractor, its travel direction including sizing and tractor rear axle;It is described
Door frame lift structure 2 be located in the middle part of swather, door frame supporting arm 212 and the tractor of its lower end are hinged, middle part by incline
Oil cylinder 205 is connected with tractor rear axle case lid;Described Ge Zhe mechanisms 3 be arranged on door frame lift structure in front of, by roller with
Door frame lift structure couples;The described top for helping sugarcane conveying mechanism 4 to be located at Ge Zhe mechanisms 3, has been mainly provided with transfer gear and defeated
Send mechanism.
The console and tractor rear axle mainly include braking maneuver component, clutch steering assembly, handling maneuver component
And throttle component, braking maneuver component include brake pedal pivoted arm 103, brake pedal tumbler shaft weldment 114, braking in the middle of turn
Arm 117, braking intermediate rotary shaft 103, bracing wire A116, vertical stays A104, brake pedal tumbler shaft weldment 114 are fastened with bolt
On the right side of back axle casing, 103 lower end circular hole of brake pedal pivoted arm is enclosed within brake pedal tumbler shaft weldment 114, and middle is little
Circular hole is connected with the inner arm of pivoted arm 117 in the middle of braking by bracing wire A116, and its outer arm is braked with right-hand member by vertical stays A104
Arm connects, and left end also has similar pivoted arm resilient key and braking intermediate rotary shaft 103 and braking 117 rigid attachment of middle pivoted arm,
Then it is connected with left end brake arm with bracing wire;Clutch steering assembly includes clutch pedal pivoted arm 112, the welding of clutch pedal tumbler shaft
Pivoted arm B107, bracing wire B108, vertical stays B110 in the middle of pivoted arm A109 in the middle of part 111, clutch, clutch, clutch pedal tumbler shaft
The bolt of weldment 111 is anchored on the left of back axle casing, and 112 lower end circular hole of clutch pedal pivoted arm is enclosed within the weldering of clutch pedal tumbler shaft
On fitting 111, middle small sircle hole passes through pivoted arm A109 pivoted arms lower opening connection in the middle of vertical stays B110 and clutch, and upper hole passes through
Pivoted arm B107 connections in the middle of bracing wire B108 and clutch, then the clutch pivoted arm B107 promotion clutch support arm pendulum of opposite side is passed to by axle
It is dynamic.Handling maneuver component includes steering column 101, steering gear bracket 102, steering gear installing rack 113, back axle case lid 105 and seat
Frame 106, steering column 101 and steering gear are arranged on steering gear installing rack 113, then are anchored on steering gear bracket 102 with bolt
End, the lower end of steering gear bracket 102 are then fixed by bolts on back axle case lid 105, and the rear portion of case lid is then provided with seat frame
106.Throttle component 115 is installed on right 103 side of floor brake pedal pivoted arm.
The door frame lift structure principal set up door frame 201, frame 208, it is vertically arranged oil cylinder 210 and slide mechanism 207;It is described
Door frame 201 is mainly provided with door frame crossbeam 203 in crossbeam 202, door frame, door frame bottom bar 204 and door frame side column 206, the door frame
In upper crossbeam 202, door frame, the termination of crossbeam 203 and door frame bottom bar 204 is symmetrically welded with 2 door frame side columns 206 respectively;The machine
Frame 208 is mainly provided with frame crossbeam 213) crossbeam 216, frame side column A211 and frame side column B215 in frame, the frame
Under 208 frame, on crossbeam 213, frame, crossbeam 216 be arranged in parallel, and under frame, on crossbeam 213, frame, the termination of crossbeam 216 is divided
Do not weld with frame side column A211 and frame side column B215;Under frame, 213 stage casing of crossbeam is symmetrically welded with 2 cutterhead connecting rods
Seat 209;The door frame 201 and frame 208 pass through 2 connections for being vertically arranged oil cylinder 210 and 4 slide mechanisms 207 are flexibly connected structure
Into elevating mechanism 2;The hypomere of the door frame side column 206 on 201 both sides of the door frame is respectively equipped with door frame supporting arm 212;The inclination
Oil cylinder 205 is located at the stage casing of crossbeam 203 in door frame;The bottom for being vertically arranged oil cylinder 210 is fixed on door frame bottom bar 204, is vertically arranged
The upper end of oil cylinder 210 is fixed in frame crossbeam 213 under crossbeam 216 or frame.
The Ge Zhe mechanisms arrange cutterhead 705, cutterhead driving device, height adjuster and bearing, cutterhead driving device bag
The tractor motive power output shaft of cutterhead transmission case 704, power transmission shaft 708 and peripheral hardware is included, bearing is set for the frame of peripheral hardware elevating mechanism
Under frame, the cutterhead connecting rod support 209 of crossbeam 213 and the lift adjustment rod bearing 218 for being located at crossbeam 216 in frame, are provided with 2-
The cutterhead 705 of 4 cutteves 706 is connected with cutterhead transmission case 704, and cutterhead transmission case 704 passes through power transmission shaft 708 and tractor dynamic power
Output shaft 709 connects, and cutterhead transmission case 704 is separately flexibly connected with cutterhead connecting rod support 209 by connecting rod, upper tool pan connecting rod 703
Be arranged in parallel with lower cutterhead connecting rod 707, one end of upper tool pan connecting rod 703 and lower cutterhead connecting rod 707 respectively with cutterhead transmission case 704
It is flexibly connected, the other end of upper tool pan connecting rod 703 and lower cutterhead connecting rod 707 is flexibly connected with cutterhead connecting rod support 209 respectively.
It is described to help sugarcane conveying mechanism to include frame 31, lifting guard, upper conveyer and floor conveyer 36;Described lifting guard bag
Kuo Zuofudao mechanisms 33 and You Fudao mechanisms 32, Zuo Fudao mechanisms 33 and You Fudao mechanisms 32 are oppositely arranged, and a described left side is helped down
The top and bottom of mechanism 33 are connected with frame 31 by connecting rod respectively;The top and bottom difference of described You Fudao mechanisms 32
It is connected with frame 31 by connecting rod;Described Zuo Fudao mechanisms 33 and You Fudao mechanisms 32 are mounted opposite in the front of frame 31;
Described upper conveyer is divided into front conveyer 35 and rear conveyer 34, and rear conveyer 34 and front conveyer 35 are oppositely arranged;It is described
Upper conveyer and floor conveyer 36 side of frame 31 is fixed on by connecting rod, floor conveyer 36 is located under upper conveyer
Side.
You Fudao mechanisms 32 it is main by driving wheel B, chain B, straight type frame B, curved frame B, reversal means B, tensioning apparatus B and
Driven pulley B is constituted.
Zuo Fudao mechanisms 33 it is main by driving wheel A, chain A, straight type frame A, curved frame A, reversal means A, tensioning apparatus A and
Driven pulley A is constituted.
The rear conveyer 34 is main by driving wheel D, chain D, chain frame D, tensioning apparatus D, driven pulley D.
The front conveyer 35 is main by driving wheel C, guider C, tensioning wheel C, T-shaped guide rod, floating chain rail C, chain
Frame C, short chain rail, spring C, bracing frame C, clamping chain C, tensioning apparatus C and driven pulley C composition.
The floor conveyer 36 is main by driving wheel E, chain E, reversal means E, straight type frame E, tensioning apparatus E, driven pulley E groups
Into.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of self-propelled wheel drags cane swather, mainly by wheeled tractor main body (1), door frame lift structure (2), cut sugarcane machine
Structure (3) and help sugarcane conveying mechanism (4) to be constituted, it is characterized in that:Described wheeled tractor main body is changed by medium-sized wheeled tractor
Dress is formed, the horizontal stroke of the console contrary with former machine of the medium-sized wheeled tractor, its travel direction including sizing and tractor rear axle
Beam;Described door frame lift structure (2) is located in the middle part of swather, and the door frame supporting arm (212) of its lower end is hinged with tractor, in
Portion is connected with tractor rear axle case lid by dump ram (205);Described Ge Zhe mechanisms (3) are before door frame lift structure
Side, is coupled with door frame lift structure by roller;The described top for helping sugarcane conveying mechanism (4) to be located at Ge Zhe mechanisms (3), mainly
It has been provided with transfer gear and conveying mechanism;
The console and tractor rear axle mainly include braking maneuver component, clutch steering assembly, handling maneuver component and oil
Door component, braking maneuver component include brake pedal pivoted arm (103), brake pedal tumbler shaft weldment (114), middle turn of braking
Arm (117), braking intermediate rotary shaft (103), bracing wire A (116), vertical stays A (104), brake pedal tumbler shaft weldment (114)
It is anchored on the right side of back axle casing with bolt, brake pedal pivoted arm (103) lower end circular hole is enclosed within brake pedal tumbler shaft weldment
(114), on, middle small sircle hole is connected with the inner arm of pivoted arm (117) in the middle of braking by bracing wire A (116), and its outer arm is by hanging down
Vertical pulling line A (104) is connected with right-hand member brake arm, left end also have similar pivoted arm resilient key with braking intermediate rotary shaft (103) and
Pivoted arm (117) rigid attachment in the middle of braking, is then connected with left end brake arm with bracing wire;Clutch steering assembly includes clutch pedal
Pivoted arm (112), clutch pedal tumbler shaft weldment (111), pivoted arm A (109) in the middle of clutch, pivoted arm B (107) in the middle of clutch, draw
Line B (108), vertical stays B (110), clutch pedal tumbler shaft weldment (111) bolt are anchored on the left of back axle casing, from
Close pedal pivoted arm (112) lower end circular hole to be enclosed within clutch pedal tumbler shaft weldment (111), middle small sircle hole is by vertical drawing
Line B (110) is connected with pivoted arm A (109) pivoted arm lower opening in the middle of clutch, and upper hole is by pivoted arm B in the middle of bracing wire B (108) and clutch
(107) connect, then clutch pivoted arm B (107) for opposite side being passed to by axle promotes clutch arm swing, handling maneuver component to include
Steering column (101), steering gear bracket (102), steering gear installing rack (113), back axle case lid (105) and seat frame (106), turn to
Post (101) and steering gear are arranged on steering gear installing rack (113), then are anchored on steering gear bracket (102) upper end with bolt, are turned
Then it is fixed by bolts on back axle case lid (105) to the lower end of device support (102), the rear portion of case lid is then provided with seat frame
(106), throttle component (115) is installed on right floor brake pedal pivoted arm (103) side;
The door frame lift structure principal set up door frame (201), frame (208), it is vertically arranged oil cylinder (210) and slide mechanism (207);
The door frame (201) is mainly provided with crossbeam (203), door frame bottom bar (204) and door frame side column in crossbeam on door frame (202), door frame
(206), on the door frame in crossbeam (202), door frame the termination of crossbeam (203) and door frame bottom bar (204) respectively with 2 door frame sides
Post (206) is symmetrically welded;The frame (208) is mainly provided with crossbeam (216), frame side column in crossbeam under frame (213), frame
A (211) and frame side column B (215), under the frame of the frame (208), in crossbeam (213), frame, crossbeam (216) is parallel sets
Put, under frame in crossbeam (213), frame the termination of crossbeam (216) respectively with frame side column A (211) and frame side column B (215)
Welding;Under frame, crossbeam (213) stage casing is symmetrically welded with 2 cutterhead connecting rod supports (209);The door frame (201) and frame
(208) constituted by an active connection elevating mechanism (2) by 2 connections for being vertically arranged oil cylinder (210) and 4 slide mechanisms (207);It is described
The hypomere of the door frame side column (206) on door frame (201) both sides is respectively equipped with door frame supporting arm (212);The dump ram (205) sets
The stage casing of crossbeam (203) in door frame;The bottom for being vertically arranged oil cylinder (210) is fixed on door frame bottom bar (204), is vertically arranged oil cylinder
(210) upper end is fixed on crossbeam (213) under crossbeam in frame (216) or frame.
2. the self-propelled wheel of one kind according to claim 1 drags cane swather, it is characterized in that:The Ge Zhe mechanisms arrange knife
Disk (705), cutterhead driving device, height adjuster and bearing, cutterhead driving device include cutterhead transmission case (704), power transmission shaft
(708) and peripheral hardware tractor motive power output shaft, bearing is located at the knife of crossbeam under frame (213) for the frame of peripheral hardware elevating mechanism
Disk connecting rod support (209) and the lift adjustment rod bearing (218) of crossbeam in frame (216) is located at, 2-4 is provided with cutter (706)
Cutterhead (705) be connected with cutterhead transmission case (704), cutterhead transmission case (704) is defeated with tractor dynamic power by power transmission shaft (708)
Shaft (709) connects, and cutterhead transmission case (704) is separately flexibly connected with cutterhead connecting rod support (209) by connecting rod, upper tool pan connecting rod
(703) be arranged in parallel with lower cutterhead connecting rod (707), one end of upper tool pan connecting rod (703) and lower cutterhead connecting rod (707) respectively with knife
Disk transmission case (704) is flexibly connected, the other end of upper tool pan connecting rod (703) and lower cutterhead connecting rod (707) respectively with cutterhead connecting rod
Bearing (209) is flexibly connected.
3. the self-propelled wheel of one kind according to claim 1 drags cane swather, it is characterized in that:It is described to help sugarcane conveying mechanism bag
Including rack (31), lifting guard, upper conveyer and floor conveyer (36);Described lifting guard includes that Zuo Fudao mechanisms (33) and the right side are helped
Mechanism (32), Zuo Fudao mechanisms (33) and You Fudao mechanisms (32) are oppositely arranged, the upper end of described Zuo Fudao mechanisms (33)
It is connected with frame (31) by connecting rod with lower end respectively;The top and bottom of described You Fudao mechanisms (32) pass through connecting rod respectively
It is connected with frame (31);Described Zuo Fudao mechanisms (33) and You Fudao mechanisms (32) are mounted opposite in the front of frame (31);
Described upper conveyer is divided into front conveyer (35) and rear conveyer (34), and rear conveyer (34) and front conveyer (35) are set relatively
Put;Described upper conveyer and floor conveyer (36) are fixed on the side of frame (31), floor conveyer (36) position by connecting rod
In the lower section of upper conveyer;
The You Fudao mechanisms (32) it is main by driving wheel B, chain B, straight type frame B, curved frame B, reversal means B, tensioning apparatus B and from
Driving wheel B is constituted;
The Zuo Fudao mechanisms (33) it is main by driving wheel A, chain A, straight type frame A, curved frame A, reversal means A, tensioning apparatus A and from
Driving wheel A is constituted;
The rear conveyer (34) is main by driving wheel D, chain D, chain frame D, tensioning apparatus D, driven pulley D;
The front conveyer (35) is main by driving wheel C, guider C, tensioning wheel C, T-shaped guide rod, floating chain rail C, chain frame
C, short chain rail, spring C, bracing frame C, clamping chain C, tensioning apparatus C and driven pulley C composition;
The floor conveyer (36) is mainly made up of driving wheel E, chain E, reversal means E, straight type frame E, tensioning apparatus E, driven pulley E.
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JP2975356B1 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 1999-11-10 | 鹿児島県 | Sugarcane harvester using agricultural tractor |
CN2549714Y (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-05-14 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Small size sugar cane harvester |
CN2800729Y (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-08-02 | 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 | Sugarcane combine |
CN101473730B (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-12-08 | 王海龙 | Sugarcane harvester |
CN202095289U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-01-04 | 广西大学 | Cutter lifting mechanism of sugarcane combine harvester |
CN202396174U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-08-29 | 南宁五菱桂花车辆有限公司 | Sugarcane harvester |
CN104255187A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-07 | 南宁新拖农机有限公司 | Four-wheel driven steering wheel type sugarcane cutter |
CN204907175U (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-30 | 南宁市桂发农机制造有限公司 | Self -propelled round is dragged sugarcane to cut machine of shop |
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2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201510471698.XA patent/CN104982152B/en active Active
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