CN205830368U - The dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel - Google Patents

The dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205830368U
CN205830368U CN201620659337.8U CN201620659337U CN205830368U CN 205830368 U CN205830368 U CN 205830368U CN 201620659337 U CN201620659337 U CN 201620659337U CN 205830368 U CN205830368 U CN 205830368U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
vehicle body
bottom frame
body bottom
maize cob
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620659337.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳吉林
柳金亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620659337.8U priority Critical patent/CN205830368U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel, including vehicle body bottom frame, vehicle body, taiwan cut off and landing frame, walking chassis, maize cob collector support, vehicle body is positioned at above vehicle body bottom frame, walking chassis is positioned at below vehicle body bottom frame and is connected with vehicle body bottom frame, before and after walking chassis, both sides are provided with wheel by front-wheel jacking system respectively, it is provided with the ceding of Taiwan on taiwan cut off and landing frame, it it is shredder bar below the ceding of Taiwan, maize cob collector support is positioned at the rear portion of vehicle body bottom frame, it is provided with maize cob collector on maize cob collector support, maize cob collector is connected with the other end of apparatus for peeling off, driving cabin it is additionally provided with on vehicle body bottom frame, rear side wheel is arranged on below vehicle body bottom frame by trailing wheel jacking system.Use the design structure that Track-wheel type is two-in-one, can effectively solve traditional single crawler belt cropper cannot the shortcoming of fast running, hills, the demand of area, mountain area harvesting corn can be met again simultaneously.

Description

The dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel
Technical field
This utility model relates to cropper technical field, a kind of dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel.
Background technology
Maize harvesting machine in the market is broadly divided into wheeled and crawler type two types, the results that both is traditional Machine, because their version center of gravity is the highest, the Semen Maydis mainly for plains region is gathered in the crops, on some mounds Mound, the Northeast of the slope land that the mountain area gradient is bigger, particularly China, be necessary for using the shoe that the reasonable center of gravity of structure is relatively low Band, wheel type harvester, because the corn field in area, mountain area typically has the slope land about 35-40 degree, add in harvest time many Sleet, waits road the most muddy with causing sloping ground, and the walking of wheeled maize harvesting machine is easily skidded, and causes wheeled harvest corn Machine cannot normal operation, and the cropper travel speed of conventional track formula is slower, it is impossible to quickly arrive next one harvesting point, unfavorable In the efficiency improving harvesting corn.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel, by crawler type Cropper and wheel type cropper combine, and track unit is connected to form one with vehicle body bottom frame, so by lifting Rising vehicle body bottom frame can make track unit be elevated, and then uses wheel walking.
The dual-purpose cropper of this utility model caterpillar wheel for achieving the above object, including vehicle body bottom frame, vehicle body, taiwan cut off and landing Frame, walking chassis, maize cob collector support, described vehicle body is positioned at above vehicle body bottom frame, and described walking chassis is positioned at below vehicle body bottom frame And be connected with vehicle body bottom frame, before and after described walking chassis, both sides are provided with wheel, and front side by front-wheel jacking system respectively Two wheels can follow-up steering, the wheel of rear side is connected with one of them driving engine by change speed gear box, described ceding of Taiwan liter Fall frame is arranged on the front end of vehicle body bottom frame, and realizes the lifting of taiwan cut off and landing frame, setting on described taiwan cut off and landing frame by oil cylinder Having the ceding of Taiwan, be shredder bar below the described ceding of Taiwan, described vehicle body is arranged above apparatus for peeling off, described apparatus for peeling off by conveyer device with The ceding of Taiwan connects, and described apparatus for peeling off is provided with the kernel recovery device being positioned at interior of body, and described maize cob collector support is positioned at car body The rear portion of underframe, described maize cob collector support is provided with maize cob collector, and described maize cob collector is connected with the other end of apparatus for peeling off, described It is additionally provided with driving cabin on vehicle body bottom frame, described driving cabin is provided with the steering wheel for controlling wheel steering, and controls The manipulation plate of each plant running and control lever, the described wheel of rear side is arranged on below vehicle body bottom frame by trailing wheel jacking system;
Described front-wheel jacking system is made up of front slide crossbeam and front guide post, and the upper end of every described front guide post is respectively Vertically being fixed on vehicle body bottom frame by front pillar fixed block, front-wheel hoist cylinder the most down and is arranged between front pillar fixed block Vehicle body bottom frame on, totally two, described front slide crossbeam, and by front jacking sleeve be slidably arranged in correspondence front guide post on, The cylinder putter of described front-wheel hoist cylinder lower end lays respectively at be connected fixing with two front slide crossbeams;
Described trailing wheel jacking system is made up of fixing rack of back wheel and lifting swing arm, and rear wheel driving axle two ends extend through each side Fixing rack of back wheel, and wheel is set, described fixing rack of back wheel is slided by the rear jacking sleeve being enclosed within rear lead and arranges On rear lead, one end of described lifting swing arm rotates and is fixed on fixing rack of back wheel, and wheel driving after two lifting swing arms The central point of moving axis is arranged, and the other end of described lifting swing arm is provided with support pulley, described lifting swing arm is provided with Oil cylinder fixing hole, wherein one end of trailing wheel hoist cylinder is rotationally connected with oil cylinder fixing hole, another of described trailing wheel hoist cylinder End is fixed post with the oil cylinder on vehicle body bottom frame and is rotationally connected, and makes lifting swing arm can carry out backswing under the drive of trailing wheel hoist cylinder Dynamic, described support pulley is positioned at fixes the support slide rail being connected with vehicle body bottom frame.
As preferably, described maize cob collector can be overturn by overturning oil cylinder, and the upper end of described maize cob collector rotates and is fixed on Maize cob collector pedestal upper end, the diapire of described maize cob collector is obliquely installed, and is provided with oil cylinder lifting chute, under described overturning oil cylinder End is fixed on vehicle body bottom frame, and the upper end of described overturning oil cylinder is positioned at oil cylinder lifting chute.
As preferably, described walking chassis is made up of rubber all steel crawler belt, drive sprocket, support belt wheel, tensioner sprocket wheel, institute Stating tensioner sprocket wheel to be horizontally set on chassis housing by sprocket wheel adjusting rod, the other end of described sprocket wheel adjusting rod is provided with regulation Threaded post, described regulation threaded post is arranged on chassis housing by location nut and stud fixed block.
Owing to using above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantage of: use the design structure that Track-wheel type is two-in-one Make, can effectively solve traditional single crawler belt cropper cannot the shortcoming of fast running, hills, area, mountain area can be met again simultaneously and receive Cut the demand of Semen Maydis, matched with oil cylinder by the lifting swing arm arranged below maize cob collector, support pulley, support slide rail, can lead to Crossing the horizontal stretch of oil cylinder, it is achieved the vertical lift of rear vehicle body bottom frame, the front end of vehicle body bottom frame is by front-wheel lifting oil simultaneously Cylinder lifts, and then realizes the overall lifting of vehicle body bottom frame, is so easy to traveling chassis is lifted off ground, thus uses car Wheel travels, and makes wheel and crawler belt traveling conversion more simple and convenient, and lifting arm rises the rear-inclined that puts in place more than an angle of 90 degrees at car body After to have carried out reversion fixing, gravity pressure, on self car body, releases cylinder force, forms stable three-legged structure, be conducive to carrying Overall walking stability and reliability after the rising of high car body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this utility model trailing wheel jacking system is arranged on vehicle body bottom frame.
The structural representation that Fig. 3 is also arranged on vehicle body bottom frame for this utility model trailing wheel jacking system.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that this utility model front-wheel jacking system is arranged on vehicle body bottom frame.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, the dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel, including vehicle body bottom frame 1, vehicle body 2, taiwan cut off and landing frame 3, the walking end Dish 4, maize cob collector support 10, described vehicle body 2 is positioned at above vehicle body bottom frame 1, and described walking chassis 4 is positioned at below vehicle body bottom frame 1 also Being connected with vehicle body bottom frame 1, before and after described walking chassis 4, both sides are provided with wheel 16 by front-wheel jacking system 5 respectively, and front Two wheels 16 of side can follow-up steering, the wheel 16 of rear side is connected with one of them driving engine by change speed gear box, described Taiwan cut off and landing frame 3 is arranged on the front end of vehicle body bottom frame 1, and is realized the lifting of taiwan cut off and landing frame 3, described taiwan cut off and landing by oil cylinder Being provided with the ceding of Taiwan 7 on frame 3, be shredder bar 8 below the described ceding of Taiwan 7, described vehicle body 2 is arranged above apparatus for peeling off 9, described apparatus for peeling off 9 are connected with the ceding of Taiwan 7 by conveyer device, and described apparatus for peeling off 9 is provided with the kernel recovery device being positioned within vehicle body 2, described Maize cob collector support 10 is positioned at the rear portion of vehicle body bottom frame 1, and described maize cob collector support 10 is provided with maize cob collector 11, described maize cob collector 11 It is connected with the other end of apparatus for peeling off 9, described vehicle body bottom frame 1 is additionally provided with driving cabin 12, described driving cabin 12 is provided with For controlling the steering wheel 13 that wheel 16 turns to, and control manipulation plate 14 and the control lever 15 of each plant running, described in rear side Wheel 16 is arranged on below vehicle body bottom frame 1 by trailing wheel jacking system 6;
Front-wheel jacking system 5 is made up of front slide crossbeam 501 and front guide post 502, every described front guide post 502 upper End is vertically fixed on vehicle body bottom frame 1 by front pillar fixed block 503 respectively, and front-wheel hoist cylinder the most down and is arranged on front pillar On vehicle body bottom frame 1 between fixed block 503, totally two, described front slide crossbeam 501, and set by the slip of front jacking sleeve 504 Putting on corresponding front guide post 502, the cylinder putter of described front-wheel hoist cylinder lower end lays respectively at and two front slide horizontal strokes Beam 501 is fixing to be connected;
Trailing wheel jacking system 6 is made up of fixing rack of back wheel 601 and lifting swing arm 602, and rear wheel driving axle 603 two ends are passed through respectively Wear the fixing rack of back wheel 601 of each side, and wheel 16 is set, after described fixing rack of back wheel 601 is by being enclosed within rear lead 604 Jacking sleeve is slidably arranged on rear lead 604, and one end of described lifting swing arm 602 rotates and is fixed on fixing rack of back wheel 601 On, and two lifting swing arms 602 arrange with the central point of rear wheel driving axle 603, the other end of described lifting swing arm 602 sets Be equipped with support pulley 605, described lifting swing arm 602 be provided with oil cylinder fixing hole 606, wherein one end of trailing wheel hoist cylinder with Oil cylinder fixing hole 606 is rotationally connected, and the other end of described trailing wheel hoist cylinder fixes 607 turns of post with the oil cylinder on vehicle body bottom frame 1 Be dynamically connected, make lifting swing arm 602 can swing back and forth under the drive of trailing wheel hoist cylinder, described support pulley 605 be positioned at In the fixing support slide rail 608 connected of vehicle body bottom frame 1.
For the ease of being poured out by the corncob of results, described maize cob collector 11 can be overturn by overturning oil cylinder 17, described The upper end of maize cob collector 11 rotates and is fixed on maize cob collector support 10 upper end, and the diapire of described maize cob collector 11 is obliquely installed, and is provided with Oil cylinder lifting chute 18, the lower end of described overturning oil cylinder 17 is fixed on vehicle body bottom frame 1, and the upper end of described overturning oil cylinder is positioned at oil In cylinder lifting chute 18.
Walking chassis 4 is made up of rubber all steel crawler belt 401, drive sprocket 402, support belt wheel 403, tensioner sprocket wheel 404, institute State tensioner sprocket wheel 404 to be horizontally set on chassis housing 406 by sprocket wheel adjusting rod 405, another of described sprocket wheel adjusting rod 405 End is provided with regulation threaded post 407, and described regulation threaded post 407 is arranged on the end by location nut 408 and stud fixed block 409 On dish housing 406.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of this utility model, be not limited to model of the present utility model Enclose.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent done on the premise of without departing from design of the present utility model and principle becomes Change and amendment, the scope of this utility model protection all should be belonged to.

Claims (3)

1. the dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel, it is characterised in that: include vehicle body bottom frame, vehicle body, taiwan cut off and landing frame, walking chassis, collection Fringe box bracket, described vehicle body is positioned at above vehicle body bottom frame, and described walking chassis is positioned at below vehicle body bottom frame and connects with vehicle body bottom frame Connecing, before and after described walking chassis, both sides are provided with wheel by front-wheel jacking system respectively, and two wheels of front side can be with Moving and turn to, the wheel of rear side is connected with one of them driving engine by change speed gear box, and described taiwan cut off and landing frame is arranged on car body The front end of underframe, and the lifting of taiwan cut off and landing frame is realized by oil cylinder, described taiwan cut off and landing frame is provided with the ceding of Taiwan, the described ceding of Taiwan Lower section is shredder bar, and described vehicle body is arranged above apparatus for peeling off, and described apparatus for peeling off is connected with the ceding of Taiwan by conveyer device, described stripping Leather jacket installs and is equipped with the kernel recovery device being positioned at interior of body, and described maize cob collector support is positioned at the rear portion of vehicle body bottom frame, described Being provided with maize cob collector on maize cob collector support, described maize cob collector is connected with the other end of apparatus for peeling off, and described vehicle body bottom frame also sets It is equipped with driving cabin, described driving cabin is provided with the steering wheel for controlling wheel steering, and controls the behaviour of each plant running Control plate and control lever, the described wheel of rear side is arranged on below vehicle body bottom frame by trailing wheel jacking system;
Described front-wheel jacking system is made up of front slide crossbeam and front guide post, and the upper end of every described front guide post is passed through respectively Front pillar fixed block is vertically fixed on vehicle body bottom frame, and front-wheel hoist cylinder the most down and is arranged on the car between front pillar fixed block On body underframe, totally two, described front slide crossbeam, and be slidably arranged on the front guide post of correspondence by front jacking sleeve, described The cylinder putter of front-wheel hoist cylinder lower end lays respectively at be connected fixing with two front slide crossbeams;
Described trailing wheel jacking system is made up of, after rear wheel driving axle two ends extend through each side fixing rack of back wheel and lifting swing arm Wheel fixed mount, and wheel is set, after described fixing rack of back wheel is slidably arranged in by the rear jacking sleeve being enclosed within rear lead On lead, one end of described lifting swing arm rotates and is fixed on fixing rack of back wheel, and two lifting swing arms are with rear wheel driving axle Central point arrange, the other end of described lifting swing arm is provided with support pulley, described lifting swing arm is provided with oil cylinder Fixing hole, wherein one end of trailing wheel hoist cylinder is rotationally connected with oil cylinder fixing hole, the other end of described trailing wheel hoist cylinder with Oil cylinder on vehicle body bottom frame is fixed post and is rotationally connected, and makes lifting swing arm can swing back and forth under the drive of trailing wheel hoist cylinder, Described support pulley is positioned at fixes the support slide rail being connected with vehicle body bottom frame.
2. the dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described maize cob collector can pass through overturning oil cylinder Overturning, the upper end of described maize cob collector rotates and is fixed on maize cob collector pedestal upper end, and the diapire of described maize cob collector is obliquely installed, and Being provided with oil cylinder lifting chute, the lower end of described overturning oil cylinder is fixed on vehicle body bottom frame, and the upper end of described overturning oil cylinder is positioned at In oil cylinder lifting chute.
3. the dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described walking chassis is carried out by rubber all steel Band, drive sprocket, support belt wheel, tensioner sprocket wheel form, and described tensioner sprocket wheel is horizontally set on chassis shell by sprocket wheel adjusting rod On body, the other end of described sprocket wheel adjusting rod is provided with regulation threaded post, and described regulation threaded post is by location nut and stud Fixed block is arranged on chassis housing.
CN201620659337.8U 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 The dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel Expired - Fee Related CN205830368U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620659337.8U CN205830368U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 The dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620659337.8U CN205830368U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 The dual-purpose cropper of caterpillar wheel

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205830368U true CN205830368U (en) 2016-12-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107012750A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-04 中铁四局集团有限公司 A kind of railway has the tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc., non-fragment orbit laying integral type gapless line tractor
CN112020947A (en) * 2020-10-17 2020-12-04 李玉秀 Hillside grass planting equipment
CN115362776A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-11-22 衡阳市稼乐农机科技有限公司 Intelligent tractor with amphibious function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107012750A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-04 中铁四局集团有限公司 A kind of railway has the tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc., non-fragment orbit laying integral type gapless line tractor
CN112020947A (en) * 2020-10-17 2020-12-04 李玉秀 Hillside grass planting equipment
CN115362776A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-11-22 衡阳市稼乐农机科技有限公司 Intelligent tractor with amphibious function

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20180628