CN104972023B - A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine - Google Patents

A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104972023B
CN104972023B CN201510389122.9A CN201510389122A CN104972023B CN 104972023 B CN104972023 B CN 104972023B CN 201510389122 A CN201510389122 A CN 201510389122A CN 104972023 B CN104972023 B CN 104972023B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubular body
carry
over pinch
pinch rolls
stretching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510389122.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104972023A (en
Inventor
刘晓明
孙雅丽
孙玉梅
徐振宇
王萍
张彦飞
周勃瀚
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Yantai Nanshan University
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Yantai Nanshan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Nanshan University filed Critical Yantai Nanshan University
Priority to CN201510389122.9A priority Critical patent/CN104972023B/en
Publication of CN104972023A publication Critical patent/CN104972023A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104972023B publication Critical patent/CN104972023B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00Cutting wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/20Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes from stock of essentially unlimited length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F1/00Bending wire other than coiling; Straightening wire
    • B21F1/02Straightening
    • B21F1/026Straightening and cutting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to building machinery, more particularly to a kind of bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine.Including preliminary straightener, stretching-straightening device, shearing device, unlike the prior art:Described preliminary straightener includes the tubular body that left end internal diameter is big, right-hand member internal diameter is small, tubular body drives it to be rotated around reinforcing bar by dynamical system, it is uniformly arranged above free roll on the inwall of tubular body, the projection of the axial line of each free roll on tubular body inwall has 0 ° 45 ° of angle with tubular body bus.Further, described stretching-straightening device includes more than 2 pairs of carry-over pinch rolls, and the angular speed that each carry-over pinch rolls are driven by dynamical system is equal, but the diameter of carry-over pinch rolls is from left to right gradually incremented by.The present invention compared with prior art, simple in construction, continuous non-stop run, efficiency high, it is possible to achieve the automatic flattening of material, stretching, cut-out.

Description

A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to building machinery, more particularly to a kind of bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine.
Background technology
On building sites, amount of reinforcement is bigger, and artificial straightening, cutting, both took a lot of work, arduously, and had easily in number in the past Mix up, disarray in amount and length.Though there is some automation equipments such as Publication No. CN203245316U Chinese utility model special Profit discloses a kind of automatic flattening cutting machine, including including straight line straightening device, feed mechanism, shut-off mechanism, described straight line pressure Straight device is made up of X to straightening device 1 and Y-direction straightening device, and X is mutually perpendicular to straightening device and Y-direction straightening device, and X is to straightening device and Y-direction pressure Straight device all includes first group of pressure wheel and second group of pressure wheel, first group of pressure wheel and second group of pressure wheel meta arrangement and spacing Adjusted by adjustment bolt, first group of pressure wheel from X to straightening device and second group of pressure wheel center line and Y-direction straightening device the The center line of one group of pressure wheel and second group of pressure wheel overlaps.Described feed mechanism includes the upper and lower of more than 1 pair arranged opposite Material feeding pressing wheel, upper and lower material feeding pressing wheel is driven by fan-shaped partial gear and rotating speed is identical, but direction of rotation is on the contrary, so as to real The existing interval displacement of material in the horizontal direction, described shut-off mechanism realize cutting knife in vertical direction by cam and swing rod It is upper and lower to move back and forth so as to realize surface trimming.But the device straightening mechanism is complicated and can not realize the Automatic-drawing of reinforcing bar Function, and the device acts for batch (-type), and operating efficiency is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve foregoing problems existing for prior art, there is provided a kind of automatic flattening cutting machine.For Reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:
This bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine, including preliminary straightener 1, stretching-straightening device 2, shearing device 3, Unlike the prior art:Described preliminary straightener 1 includes the tubular body 11 that left end internal diameter is big, right-hand member internal diameter is small, pipe Shape body 11 drives it to be rotated around reinforcing bar 5 by dynamical system, and more than 3 free rolls 12 are uniformly arranged on the inwall of tubular body 11, 0 ° -45 ° of angle α with tubular body bus be present in projection of the axial line of each free roll 12 on tubular body inwall.
Further, described stretching-straightening device 2 includes more than 2 pairs of carry-over pinch rolls 21, and each carry-over pinch rolls 21 pass through dynamic The angular speed that Force system drives is equal, but the diameter of carry-over pinch rolls is from left to right gradually incremented by.
The present invention compared with prior art, simple in construction, continuous non-stop run, efficiency high, it is possible to achieve material from Dynamic aligning, stretching, cut-out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view at A-A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described referring to the drawings.
A kind of bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine, including preliminary straightener 1, stretching-straightening device 2, shearing device 3, Described preliminary straightener 1 includes the tubular body 11 that left end internal diameter is big, right-hand member internal diameter is small, and tubular body 11 passes through dynamical system band Move it to rotate around reinforcing bar 5,3 free rolls 12 are uniformly arranged on the inwall of tubular body 11, the axial line of each free roll 12 is in pipe 30 ° of angle α with tubular body bus be present in the projection in shape body on wall.
In the course of the work, reinforcing bar 5 is worn below under the traction of stretching-straightening device 2 from the big one end of the internal diameter of tubular body 11 Enter, one end small from internal diameter, which passes, to continue uninterruptedly to move to the right, and whole tubular body 11 is rotated around reinforcing bar 5, tubular body 11 Inwall on be uniformly arranged 3 free rolls 12 and also rotated therewith around reinforcing bar 5, because free roll 12 is arranged in tubular body 11, because The virtual cavity that one end is big, one end is small is also formed after the rotation of this free roll 12, the reinforcing bar 5 in virtual cavity carries bending, Knee is inevitably that free roll 12 collides with the virtual body wall of virtual cavity, so as to which the reinforcing bar 5 of bending is preliminary Aligning, because free roll 12 itself can only rotate relative to the inwall of tubular body 11, therefore can be in the moment contacted with reinforcing bar 5 Rotate, so as to avoid that reinforcing bar 5 is caused to damage.Simultaneously because projection of the axial line of each free roll 12 on tubular body inwall 30 ° of angle α be present with tubular body bus, thus it is namely parallel with tubular body bus when reinforcing bar 5 is more straight when, Bu Huiyu Stuck phenomenon occurs for free roll 12, and so as to realize no matter which kind of irregular shape reinforcing bar 5 is, it can be become to preliminary straight.
Described stretching-straightening device 2 includes 4 pairs of carry-over pinch rolls, is from left to right the traction of the first carry-over pinch rolls 21, second respectively Roller 22, the 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23, the 4th carry-over pinch rolls 24, the angular speed that each carry-over pinch rolls are driven by dynamical system is equal, but second The diameter of carry-over pinch rolls 22 is bigger 0.5cm than the diameter of the first carry-over pinch rolls 21, the diameter of the 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23 is than the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 The big 0.5cm of diameter, the diameter of the 4th carry-over pinch rolls 24 are bigger 0.5cm than the diameter of the 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23.
Become preliminary straight reinforcing bar 5 and enter the first carry-over pinch rolls 21, subsequently enter the second carry-over pinch rolls 22, due to the first traction Roller 21 is equal with the angular speed of the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 and the diameter of the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 is bigger than the diameter of the first carry-over pinch rolls 21 0.5cm, that is, the linear velocity of the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 and the contact position of reinforcing bar 5 is than the first carry-over pinch rolls 21 and the line of the contact position of reinforcing bar 5 Speed is big, therefore can produce a stretching action to reinforcing bar 5, makes reinforcing bar 5 between the first carry-over pinch rolls 21 and the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 Produce certain stretching, the reinforcing bar 5 of this section can also become more straight simultaneously in drawing process, similarly the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 with Identical stretching and aligning effect can be equally produced between 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23, between the 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23 and the 4th carry-over pinch rolls 24 Should, this stretching and the superposition of aligning effect, the final reinforcing bar 5 to leave after stretching-straightening device 2 become it is very straight simultaneously And be also stretched and eliminate prestressing force, meet the needs of construction, specific extensibility can be by setting each carry-over pinch rolls Diameter adjusted, be allowed to meet defined extensibility.
Shearing device is that cutting knife is completed to cut off reinforcing bar using vertical cut-out mode, and cutting knife can use cam mechanism to adopt The mechanical structure that gyration is converted to linear reciprocating motion generally used in the prior art with rack-and-pinion etc., so as to real Reinforcing bar 5 now is cut off according to the length of setting, it will not go into details herein.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to is assert The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the those of ordinary skill belonging to the present invention, this is not being departed from On the premise of thinking of the present invention, simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine, including preliminary straightener(1), stretching-straightening device(2), shearing device (3), it is characterised in that:Described preliminary straightener(1)Including the tubular body that left end internal diameter is big, right-hand member internal diameter is small(11), pipe Shape body(11)It is driven around reinforcing bar by dynamical system(5)Rotation, tubular body(11)Inwall on be uniformly arranged 3 free rolls (12), each free roll(12)Projection of the axial line on tubular body inwall 30 ° of angle with tubular body bus be present(α);3 Individual free roll(12)Also the virtual cavity that one end is big, one end is small is formed after rotation;Described stretching-straightening device(2)Including 2 pairs Carry-over pinch rolls above(21、22、23、24), the angular speed that each carry-over pinch rolls are driven by dynamical system is equal, but carry-over pinch rolls is straight Footpath is from left to right gradually incremented by.
CN201510389122.9A 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN104972023B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510389122.9A CN104972023B (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510389122.9A CN104972023B (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine

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CN104972023A CN104972023A (en) 2015-10-14
CN104972023B true CN104972023B (en) 2018-03-06

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114939712B (en) * 2017-03-13 2024-04-19 山东五岭智能机械有限公司 Reinforcement cage seam welder and use method thereof
CN112045104A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-08 山东固丝德夫机械制造有限公司 Straightening device for machining hoisting steel wire rope and using method thereof
CN112743011B (en) * 2021-01-14 2023-05-19 浙江海宁普赛自动化科技有限公司 Stretching device of power line

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201644673U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-11-24 杭州腾飞拉丝机厂 Hot rolling threaded reinforcement bar straightening cutting machine
CN102861835A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-09 冯广建 Rebar wire straightening and tailoring mechanism

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201644673U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-11-24 杭州腾飞拉丝机厂 Hot rolling threaded reinforcement bar straightening cutting machine
CN102861835A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-09 冯广建 Rebar wire straightening and tailoring mechanism

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Inventor after: Liu Xiaoming

Inventor after: Sun Yali

Inventor after: Sun Yumei

Inventor after: Xu Zhenyu

Inventor after: Wang Ping

Inventor after: Zhang Yanfei

Inventor after: Zhou Bohan

Inventor before: Liu Xiaoming

Inventor before: Sun Yumei

Inventor before: Xu Zhenyu

Inventor before: Wang Ping

Inventor before: Zhang Yanfei

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180306

Termination date: 20180706

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee