CN104972023A - Rebar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Rebar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104972023A
CN104972023A CN201510389122.9A CN201510389122A CN104972023A CN 104972023 A CN104972023 A CN 104972023A CN 201510389122 A CN201510389122 A CN 201510389122A CN 104972023 A CN104972023 A CN 104972023A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stretching
straightening
cutting
carry
tubular body
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Granted
Application number
CN201510389122.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104972023B (en
Inventor
刘晓明
孙玉梅
徐振宇
王萍
张彦飞
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Yantai Nanshan University
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Yantai Nanshan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Nanshan University filed Critical Yantai Nanshan University
Priority to CN201510389122.9A priority Critical patent/CN104972023B/en
Publication of CN104972023A publication Critical patent/CN104972023A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104972023B publication Critical patent/CN104972023B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00Cutting wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/20Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes from stock of essentially unlimited length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F1/00Bending wire other than coiling; Straightening wire
    • B21F1/02Straightening
    • B21F1/026Straightening and cutting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a building machine, in particular to a rebar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine which comprises a primary straightening device, a stretching straightening device and a cutting-off device. The rebar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine is different from the prior art in that the primary straightening device comprises a pipe-shaped body with the large left end inner diameter and the small right end inner diameter, the pipe-shaped body is driven by a power system to rotate around a rebar, more than three free rollers are evenly arranged on an inner wall of the pipe-shaped body, and the projection of the axis of each free roller on the inner wall of the pipe-shaped body and a pipe-shaped body busbar form an included angle of 0-45 degrees. Furthermore, the stretching straightening device comprises more than two pairs of pull rollers, the angular velocity of each pull roller driven through the power system is equal, and the diameter of the pull roller is gradually increased from left to right. Compared with the prior art, the rebar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine is simple in structure, continuously works, is high in efficiency and can perform automatic straightening, stretching and cutting of materials.

Description

A kind of bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to building machinery, particularly a kind of bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine.
Background technology
On building sites, amount of reinforcement is larger, and artificial straightening, cutting, both took a lot of work, require great effort in the past, has easily to mix up in quantity and length, disarray.Though there be the Chinese invention patent of some automation equipments if publication number is CN203245316U to disclose a kind of automatic flattening cutting machine, comprise straight line straightening device, feed mechanism, shut-off mechanism, described straight line straightening device is made up of to straightening device 1 and Y-direction straightening device X, X is mutually vertical with Y-direction straightening device to straightening device, X comprises first group of pressure wheel and second group of pressure wheel to straightening device and Y-direction straightening device, between first group of pressure wheel and second group of pressure wheel position arrangement and spacing by adjustment bolt adjustment, X overlaps to first group of pressure wheel of straightening device and the center line of second group of pressure wheel with the center line of first group of pressure wheel of Y-direction straightening device and second group of pressure wheel.Described feed mechanism comprises 1 upper and lower material feeding pressing wheel to above arranged opposite, upper and lower material feeding pressing wheel is by fan-shaped partial gear transmission and rotating speed is identical, but direction of rotation is contrary, thus realizing material interval displacement in the horizontal direction, described shut-off mechanism realizes cutting knife upper and lower reciprocating motion in vertical direction by cam and fork thus realizes surface trimming.But this device straightening mechanism is complicated and cannot realize the Automatic-drawing function of reinforcing bar, and this device is batch (-type) action, and operating efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention solves the foregoing problems that prior art exists just, provides a kind of automatic flattening cutting machine.For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
This bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine, comprise preliminary straightener 1, stretching-straightening device 2, shearing device 3, unlike the prior art: described preliminary straightener 1 comprises the tubular body 11 that left end internal diameter is large, right-hand member internal diameter is little, tubular body 11 drives it to rotate around reinforcing bar 5 by dynamical system, the inwall of tubular body 11 is evenly arranged more than 3 free rolls 12, and the projection on tubular body inwall of the axial line of each free roll 12 and tubular body bus exist the angle α of 0 °-45 °.
Further, described stretching-straightening device 2 comprises 2 to above carry-over pinch rolls 21, and the angular speed that each carry-over pinch rolls 21 are driven by dynamical system is equal, but the diameter of carry-over pinch rolls from left to right increases progressively gradually.
Compared with prior art, structure is simple, and continuous non-stop run, efficiency is high, can realize the automatic flattening of material, stretching, cut-out in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view at A-A place in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
A kind of bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine, comprise preliminary straightener 1, stretching-straightening device 2, shearing device 3, described preliminary straightener 1 comprises the tubular body 11 that left end internal diameter is large, right-hand member internal diameter is little, tubular body 11 drives it to rotate around reinforcing bar 5 by dynamical system, the inwall of tubular body 11 is evenly arranged 3 free rolls 12, and the projection on tubular body inwall of the axial line of each free roll 12 and tubular body bus exist the angle α of 30 °.
In the course of the work, penetrate from one end that tubular body 11 internal diameter is large under the traction of reinforcing bar 5 stretching-straightening device 2 below, pass from one end that internal diameter is little and continue uninterrupted motion to the right, and whole tubular body 11 rotates around reinforcing bar 5, the inwall of tubular body 11 is evenly arranged 3 free rolls 12 also to rotate around reinforcing bar 5 thereupon, because free roll 12 is arranged in tubular body 11, therefore one end is also formed after free roll 12 rotation large, the virtual cavity that one end is little, be positioned at the reinforcing bar 5 of virtual cavity with bending, knee inevitably collides with the virtual body wall of virtual cavity and free roll 12, thus bending reinforcing bar 5 is tentatively aligned, because free roll 12 itself can only have rotation relative to the inwall of tubular body 11, therefore can rotate in the moment contacted with reinforcing bar 5, thus avoid causing damage to reinforcing bar 5.Simultaneously because the projection on tubular body inwall of the axial line of each free roll 12 and tubular body bus exist the angle α of 30 °, therefore time namely parallel with tubular body bus when reinforcing bar 5 is more straight, stuck phenomenon can not be there is with free roll 12, thus realize no matter reinforcing bar 5 is which kind of is irregularly shaped, all it can be become tentatively straight.
Described stretching-straightening device 2 comprises 4 pairs of carry-over pinch rolls, from left to right the first carry-over pinch rolls 21, second carry-over pinch rolls 22, the 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23, the 4th carry-over pinch rolls 24 respectively, the angular speed that each carry-over pinch rolls are driven by dynamical system is equal, but the diameter of the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 0.5cm larger than the diameter of the 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23 than the diameter of the large 0.5cm of diameter of the second carry-over pinch rolls 22, the 4th carry-over pinch rolls 24 than the large 0.5cm of diameter of the first carry-over pinch rolls 21, the diameter of the 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23.
The reinforcing bar 5 becoming tentatively straight enters the first carry-over pinch rolls 21, enter the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 subsequently, the diameter of the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 0.5cm larger than the diameter of the first carry-over pinch rolls 21 because the first carry-over pinch rolls 21 are equal with the angular speed of the second carry-over pinch rolls 22, namely the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 are larger with the linear velocity of reinforcing bar 5 contact position than the first carry-over pinch rolls 21 with the linear velocity of reinforcing bar 5 contact position, therefore a stretching action can be produced to reinforcing bar 5, certain stretching is produced at the chien shih reinforcing bar 5 of the first carry-over pinch rolls 21 and the second carry-over pinch rolls 22, in drawing process, the reinforcing bar 5 of this section also can become more straight simultaneously, in like manner between the second carry-over pinch rolls 22 and the 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23, can produce identical stretching and align effect equally between 3rd carry-over pinch rolls 23 with the 4th carry-over pinch rolls 24, the superposition of this stretching and aligning effect, finally make the reinforcing bar 5 after leaving stretching-straightening device 2 become very straight and be stretched and eliminate prestressing force, meet the needs of construction, concrete extensibility can be adjusted by the diameter arranging each carry-over pinch rolls, make it the extensibility conformed with the regulations.
Shearing device is that cutting knife adopts vertical cut-out mode to complete cut-out reinforcing bar, cutting knife can adopt cam mechanism also can adopt frame for movement gyration being converted to linear reciprocating motion generally adopted in the prior aries such as rack-and-pinion, thus realize cutting off reinforcing bar 5 according to the length of setting, it will not go into details herein.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For the those of ordinary skill belonging to the present invention, under the prerequisite not departing from this present invention thinking, simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine, comprise preliminary straightener (1), stretching-straightening device (2), shearing device (3), it is characterized in that: described preliminary straightener (1) comprises the tubular body (11) that left end internal diameter is large, right-hand member internal diameter is little, tubular body (11) drives it to rotate around reinforcing bar (5) by dynamical system, the inwall of tubular body (11) evenly being arranged more than 3 free rolls (12), there is the angle (α) of 0 °-45 ° in the projection on tubular body inwall of the axial line of each free roll (12) and tubular body bus.
2. a kind of bar straightening stretching cutting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stretching-straightening device (2) comprises 2 to above carry-over pinch rolls (21,22,23,24), the angular speed that each carry-over pinch rolls are driven by dynamical system is equal, but the diameter of carry-over pinch rolls from left to right increases progressively gradually.
CN201510389122.9A 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN104972023B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510389122.9A CN104972023B (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510389122.9A CN104972023B (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine

Publications (2)

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CN104972023A true CN104972023A (en) 2015-10-14
CN104972023B CN104972023B (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112045104A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-08 山东固丝德夫机械制造有限公司 Straightening device for machining hoisting steel wire rope and using method thereof
CN114939712A (en) * 2017-03-13 2022-08-26 山东五岭智能机械有限公司 Steel reinforcement cage seam welder and using method thereof
CN112743011B (en) * 2021-01-14 2023-05-19 浙江海宁普赛自动化科技有限公司 Stretching device of power line

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201644673U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-11-24 杭州腾飞拉丝机厂 Hot rolling threaded reinforcement bar straightening cutting machine
CN102861835B (en) * 2012-09-21 2015-11-18 冯广建 The stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114939712A (en) * 2017-03-13 2022-08-26 山东五岭智能机械有限公司 Steel reinforcement cage seam welder and using method thereof
CN114939712B (en) * 2017-03-13 2024-04-19 山东五岭智能机械有限公司 Reinforcement cage seam welder and use method thereof
CN112045104A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-08 山东固丝德夫机械制造有限公司 Straightening device for machining hoisting steel wire rope and using method thereof
CN112743011B (en) * 2021-01-14 2023-05-19 浙江海宁普赛自动化科技有限公司 Stretching device of power line

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Publication number Publication date
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Inventor after: Liu Xiaoming

Inventor after: Sun Yali

Inventor after: Sun Yumei

Inventor after: Xu Zhenyu

Inventor after: Wang Ping

Inventor after: Zhang Yanfei

Inventor after: Zhou Bohan

Inventor before: Liu Xiaoming

Inventor before: Sun Yumei

Inventor before: Xu Zhenyu

Inventor before: Wang Ping

Inventor before: Zhang Yanfei

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180306

Termination date: 20180706