CN104969909A - Method for researching bee feeding behaviors and device - Google Patents
Method for researching bee feeding behaviors and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104969909A CN104969909A CN201510395277.3A CN201510395277A CN104969909A CN 104969909 A CN104969909 A CN 104969909A CN 201510395277 A CN201510395277 A CN 201510395277A CN 104969909 A CN104969909 A CN 104969909A
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- honeybee
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000004634 feeding behavior Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229940038481 bee pollen Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 claims description 152
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 abstract 9
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007665 chronic toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000160 chronic toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100001252 long-term toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for researching bee feeding behaviors and a device, wherein the method for researching the bee feeding behaviors comprises the steps: sweet water and pollen feed are prepared, bees are arranged in a cavity, the sweet water and the pollen feed are put to the bees in the cavity every day, just the sweet water is put into the bees in the cavity every day, and feeding amount of the sweet water of each bee and the feeding amount of each bee pollen are counted every day. The device for researching the bee feeding behaviors comprises a cavity, wherein the cavity comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and a vertical coamings which are relative and parallel, the vertical coamings are connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, the vertical coamings are provided with a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole, the first feeding hole is used to put the sweet water to the bees in the cavity, and the second feeding hole is used to put pollen feed to the bees in the cavity. The method for researching bee feeding behaviors and the device obviously reduce death rate of the bees, are long in survival time of the bees, and can perfectly research harmful effects of pesticides and genetically modified plants to the bees because the bees are guaranteed to survive long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the management of insect, particularly relate to a kind of method and the device of studying honeybee trophic behaviour.
Background technology
Honeybee is important economic insects, has important economy and ecological functions, and honeybee can provide useful bee product can be again pollinate.In world wide, honeybee reduces in a large number in recent years, and the safety of honeybee is extensively concerned, and especially in environment, the impact of venomous injurant confrontation honeybee behavior becomes the focus of all circles' concern.
A kind of existing method studying honeybee trophic behaviour needs specially designed device to complete, this device comprises the cavity that is held honeybee, the top of cavity is provided with hole of feeding, when testing, quantitatively throw in syrup by above-mentioned hole of feeding to the honeybee in cavity by certain hour interval, calculate the food ingestion of honeybee thus.
Although this method can carry out Primary Study to honeybee trophic behaviour, find in practice that the time-to-live of adopting honeybee is in this way shorter, generally only at about 20 days, therefore cannot carry out long-term chronic toxicity research.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of method and the device that ensure the research honeybee trophic behaviour that the time-to-live of honeybee is longer.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, comprises the steps:
Prepare syrup and pollen feed;
The honeybee of some is placed in a chamber;
Every day throws in described syrup and pollen feed to the honeybee in described chamber, and after continuing for some time, every day only throws in described syrup to the honeybee in described chamber;
Calculate every honeybee syrup food ingestion and every bee pollen food ingestion every day.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, describedly prepare syrup and pollen feed comprises:
By glucose, fructose, water mixing, make glucose, fructose dissolve after heating, obtain described syrup, wherein the weight proportion of glucose, fructose, water is 1: 1: 4/3;
Pollen, water are mixed, obtain the described pollen feed of bulk, wherein the weight proportion of pollen, water is 5: 1.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, described a period of time is 15 to 20 days.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, described calculating every honeybee syrup food ingestion and every bee pollen food ingestion comprise:
According to
calculate every honeybee syrup food ingestion, wherein, d is every honeybee syrup food ingestion, and m is the weight putting into syrup before described chamber, and n is the quality of syrup after being taken out by described chamber, and k is the honeybee number in described chamber;
According to
calculate every bee pollen food ingestion, wherein, h is every bee pollen food ingestion, and x is the weight putting into described chamber prepollen feed, and y is pollen quality of the fodder after being taken out by described chamber, and k is the honeybee number in described chamber.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, describedly throw in described syrup to the honeybee in chamber and pollen feed comprises:
Perpendicular coaming plate is arranged the first hole and second of feeding before described chamber to feed hole, the described first feed height in hole of hole and second of feeding is identical, and the feed connection straight line at center in hole of the described first center and second of feeding hole is parallel with the base plate of described chamber;
Described syrup is placed in the first feeding apparatus, and described first feeding apparatus is stretched into described chamber by the described first hole horizontal of feeding, block first with a rubber stopper and to feed hole;
Described pollen feed is placed in the second feeding apparatus, and described second feeding apparatus is stretched into described chamber by the described second hole horizontal of feeding, block second with another rubber stopper and to feed hole.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, comprise the chamber for holding honeybee, described chamber comprises relative and parallel base plate, top board and is connected to the perpendicular coaming plate between described base plate, described top board, described perpendicular coaming plate is provided with and feeds hole and feeding hole for throwing in second of pollen feed to the honeybee in described chamber for throwing in first of syrup to the honeybee in described chamber.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, the feed axis in hole of the described first axis and described second of feeding hole is parallel with the base plate of described chamber respectively.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, the described first feed height in hole of hole and described second of feeding is identical, and the feed connection straight line at center in hole of the described first center and second of feeding hole is parallel with the base plate of described chamber.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, described base plate is provided with and falls for dead honeybee the falling hole dropped out, also dismountable chute being provided with the dead honeybee dropped out by described falling hole for access on described base plate, described chute can the below being installed on described falling hole of relative sliding.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, described perpendicular coaming plate comprises front perpendicular coaming plate, left perpendicular coaming plate, rear perpendicular coaming plate, the right perpendicular coaming plate that head and the tail successively connect, front perpendicular coaming plate erects coaming plate with the right side and is connected, described first feed hole and described second feed Kong Jun be arranged at described before on perpendicular coaming plate, coaming plate is erected on a described left side, right perpendicular coaming plate is formed by the iron gauze of 20 order.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, the lethality of honeybee obviously reduces, and the time-to-live of honeybee is longer, and in the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, honeybee can survive about 2 months, and adopts prior art, and honeybee only can survive about 1 month.Because ensure that the long period survival of honeybee, agricultural chemicals and genetically modified plants can be studied thus better to the harmful effect of honeybee.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the structural representation of the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the structural representation of the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the right cutaway view of the structural representation of the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, comprise the chamber 1 for holding honeybee, the perpendicular coaming plate that chamber 1 comprises relative and parallel base plate 11, top board 12 and is connected between base plate 11, top board 12, perpendicular coaming plate is provided with and feeds hole 21 and feeding hole 22 for throwing in second of pollen feed to the honeybee in chamber 1 for throwing in first of syrup to the honeybee in chamber 1.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, the feed axis in hole 22 of the first axis and second of feeding hole 21 is parallel with the base plate 11 of chamber 1 respectively.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, the first feed height in hole 22 of hole 21 and second of feeding is identical, and the feed connection straight line at center in hole 22 of the first center and second of feeding hole 21 is parallel with the base plate 11 of chamber 1.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, base plate 11 is provided with and falls for dead honeybee the falling hole 30 dropped out, also dismountable chute 31 being provided with the dead honeybee dropped out by falling hole 30 for access on base plate 11, chute 31 can the below being installed on falling hole 30 of relative sliding.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, perpendicular coaming plate comprises front perpendicular coaming plate 41, left perpendicular coaming plate 42, rear perpendicular coaming plate 43, the right perpendicular coaming plate 44 that head and the tail successively connect, front perpendicular coaming plate 41 erects coaming plate 44 with the right side and is connected, first feed hole 21 and second feed hole 22 be all arranged at before on perpendicular coaming plate 41, left perpendicular coaming plate 42, right perpendicular coaming plate 44 are formed by the iron gauze of 20 order.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, also comprises the first feeding apparatus 51 for splendid attire syrup and the second feeding apparatus 52 for splendid attire pollen feed.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention is cuboid, long 80mm, wide 70mm, high 100mm.Base plate 11, top board 12 are the thick plank of 8mm.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, comprises the steps:
Prepare syrup and pollen feed;
The honeybee of some is placed in a chamber;
Every day throws in described syrup and pollen feed to the honeybee in described chamber, and after continuing for some time, every day only throws in described syrup to the honeybee in described chamber;
Calculate every honeybee syrup food ingestion and every bee pollen food ingestion every day.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, describedly prepare syrup and pollen feed comprises:
By glucose, fructose, water mixing, make glucose, fructose dissolve after heating, obtain described syrup, wherein the weight proportion of glucose, fructose, water is 1: 1: 4/3;
Pollen, water are mixed, obtain the described pollen feed of bulk, wherein the weight proportion of pollen, water is 5: 1.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, described a period of time is 15 to 20 days.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, described calculating every honeybee syrup food ingestion and every bee pollen food ingestion comprise:
According to
calculate every honeybee syrup food ingestion, wherein, d is every honeybee syrup food ingestion, and m is the weight putting into syrup before described chamber, and n is the quality of syrup after being taken out by described chamber, and k is the honeybee number in described chamber;
According to
calculate every bee pollen food ingestion, wherein, h is every bee pollen food ingestion, and x is the weight putting into described chamber prepollen feed, and y is pollen quality of the fodder after being taken out by described chamber, and k is the honeybee number in described chamber.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, describedly throw in described syrup to the honeybee in chamber and pollen feed comprises:
Perpendicular coaming plate is arranged the first hole and second of feeding before described chamber to feed hole, the described first feed height in hole of hole and second of feeding is identical, and the feed connection straight line at center in hole of the described first center and second of feeding hole is parallel with the base plate of described chamber;
Described syrup is placed in the first feeding apparatus, and described first feeding apparatus is stretched into described chamber by the described first hole horizontal of feeding, block first with a rubber stopper and to feed hole;
Described pollen feed is placed in the second feeding apparatus, and described second feeding apparatus is stretched into described chamber by the described second hole horizontal of feeding, block second with another rubber stopper and to feed hole.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, comprise the chamber for holding honeybee, described chamber comprises relative and parallel base plate, top board and is connected to the perpendicular coaming plate between described base plate, described top board, described perpendicular coaming plate is provided with and feeds hole and feeding hole for throwing in second of pollen feed to the honeybee in described chamber for throwing in first of syrup to the honeybee in described chamber.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, the feed axis in hole of the described first axis and described second of feeding hole is parallel with the base plate of described chamber respectively.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, the described first feed height in hole of hole and described second of feeding is identical, and the feed connection straight line at center in hole of the described first center and second of feeding hole is parallel with the base plate of described chamber.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, described base plate is provided with and falls for dead honeybee the falling hole dropped out, also dismountable chute being provided with the dead honeybee dropped out by described falling hole for access on described base plate, described chute can the below being installed on described falling hole of relative sliding.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, wherein, described perpendicular coaming plate comprises front perpendicular coaming plate, left perpendicular coaming plate, rear perpendicular coaming plate, the right perpendicular coaming plate that head and the tail successively connect, front perpendicular coaming plate erects coaming plate with the right side and is connected, described first feed hole and described second feed Kong Jun be arranged at described before on perpendicular coaming plate, coaming plate is erected on a described left side, right perpendicular coaming plate is formed by the iron gauze of 20 order.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention is utilized to carry out the embodiment of the method for research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention
One, syrup and pollen feed is prepared
By glucose, fructose, water mixing, glucose, fructose is made to dissolve after heating, obtain syrup, wherein the weight proportion of glucose, fructose, water is 1: 1: 4/3, namely 3: 3: 4, specifically, glucose 300g, fructose 300g, water 400ml, heating after mixing, makes glucose, fructose dissolves completely;
Pollen, water are mixed, obtain the pollen feed of bulk, wherein the weight proportion of pollen, water is 5: 1, specifically, pollen 100g, water 20ml, is mixed into pollen load.
Two, to feed honeybee
The honeybee of some is placed in chamber 1;
Every day throws in syrup and pollen feed to the honeybee in chamber 1, perpendicular coaming plate 41 is arranged the first hole 21 and second of feeding before chamber 1 to feed hole 22, first the feed height in hole 22 of hole 21 and second of feeding is identical, and the feed connection straight line at center in hole 22 of the first center and second of feeding hole 21 is parallel with the base plate 11 of chamber 1;
Syrup pipettor is added the first feeding apparatus 51, and the first feeding apparatus 51 is stretched into chamber by the first hole horizontal of feeding;
With little spoon, pollen feed is placed in the second feeding apparatus 52, and the second feeding apparatus 52 is stretched into chamber 1 by the second hole horizontal of feeding, block first with a rubber stopper and to feed hole, block second with another rubber stopper and to feed hole;
Every day throws in syrup and pollen feed to the honeybee in chamber 1, and after continuing 15 days to 20 days (preferably 15 days) like this, every day only throws in syrup to the honeybee in chamber 1.
Three, the research of honeybee trophic behaviour
Calculate every honeybee syrup food ingestion and every bee pollen food ingestion every day, calculate every honeybee syrup food ingestion specifically and every bee pollen food ingestion comprises:
According to
calculate every honeybee syrup food ingestion, wherein, d is every honeybee syrup food ingestion, and m is the weight putting into syrup before chamber, and n is the quality of syrup after being taken out by chamber, and k is the honeybee number in chamber;
According to
calculate every bee pollen food ingestion, wherein, h is every bee pollen food ingestion, and x is the weight putting into chamber prepollen feed, and y is pollen quality of the fodder after being taken out by chamber, and k is the honeybee number in chamber.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, the lethality of honeybee obviously reduces, and the time-to-live of honeybee is longer, and in the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention, honeybee can survive about 2 months, and adopts prior art, and honeybee only can survive about 1 month.Because ensure that the long period survival of honeybee, agricultural chemicals and genetically modified plants can be studied thus better to the harmful effect of honeybee.
The method of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention can control the scale of feeding of pollen and syrup, honeybee food ingestion to pollen and syrup in section sometime can be measured, quantitatively can also add the influential mensuration thing of honeybee trophic behaviour in syrup and pollen.
Existing laboratory commonly use in the device of bee raising, hole of feeding is arranged on the top board of chamber, pipe of feeding inserts in chamber by hole of feeding, feed bottom pipe and prick aperture, honeybee takes food syrup from aperture, the shortcoming of this device is, if aperture is too little, causes honeybee to die of hunger in a large number because taking food difficulty; If Kong Tai great, then syrup can be easy to cling honeybee wing, causes bee death equally.During specific experiment, adopt said apparatus, honeybee can only survive about 20 days, cannot do long-term long term toxicity test.
The device of research honeybee trophic behaviour of the present invention does not then have above-mentioned defect completely, and can level put into after the feeding apparatus that enzyme mark bar is made loads onto syrup or pollen, the reduction of pollen or syrup is exactly the food ingestion of honeybee.
The advantage of technical scheme of the present invention is: the food ingestion that 1, can detect honeybee; 2, bee survival can be measured, base plate 11 is provided with and falls for dead honeybee the falling hole 30 dropped out, the below of falling hole 30 is provided with the chute 31 of the dead honeybee dropped out by falling hole 30 for access, and such every day just can know the survival rate of honeybee by calculating dead bee numbers in chute 31; 3, worker bee can survive about 2 months, credible result.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. study a method for honeybee trophic behaviour, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Prepare syrup and pollen feed;
The honeybee of some is placed in a chamber;
Every day throws in described syrup and pollen feed to the honeybee in described chamber, and after continuing for some time, every day only throws in described syrup to the honeybee in described chamber;
Calculate every honeybee syrup food ingestion and every bee pollen food ingestion every day.
2. the method for research honeybee trophic behaviour according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly prepares syrup and pollen feed comprises:
By glucose, fructose, water mixing, make glucose, fructose dissolve after heating, obtain described syrup, wherein the weight proportion of glucose, fructose, water is 1: 1: 4/3;
Pollen, water are mixed, obtain the described pollen feed of bulk, wherein the weight proportion of pollen, water is 5: 1.
3. the method for research honeybee trophic behaviour according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described a period of time is 15 to 20 days.
4. the method for research honeybee trophic behaviour according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described calculating every honeybee syrup food ingestion and every bee pollen food ingestion comprise:
According to
calculate every honeybee syrup food ingestion, wherein, d is every honeybee syrup food ingestion, and m is the weight putting into syrup before described chamber, and n is the quality of syrup after being taken out by described chamber, and k is the honeybee number in described chamber;
According to
calculate every bee pollen food ingestion, wherein, h is every bee pollen food ingestion, and x is the weight putting into described chamber prepollen feed, and y is pollen quality of the fodder after being taken out by described chamber, and k is the honeybee number in described chamber.
5. the method for research honeybee trophic behaviour according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly throws in described syrup to the honeybee in chamber and pollen feed comprises:
Perpendicular coaming plate is arranged the first hole and second of feeding before described chamber to feed hole, the described first feed height in hole of hole and second of feeding is identical, and the feed connection straight line at center in hole of the described first center and second of feeding hole is parallel with the base plate of described chamber;
Described syrup is placed in the first feeding apparatus, and described first feeding apparatus is stretched into described chamber by the described first hole horizontal of feeding, block first with a rubber stopper and to feed hole;
Described pollen feed is placed in the second feeding apparatus, and described second feeding apparatus is stretched into described chamber by the described second hole horizontal of feeding, block second with another rubber stopper and to feed hole.
6. study the device of honeybee trophic behaviour for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise the chamber for holding honeybee, described chamber comprises relative and parallel base plate, top board and is connected to the perpendicular coaming plate between described base plate, described top board, described perpendicular coaming plate is provided with and feeds hole and feeding hole for throwing in second of pollen feed to the honeybee in described chamber for throwing in first of syrup to the honeybee in described chamber.
7. the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the feed axis in hole of the described first axis and described second of feeding hole is parallel with the base plate of described chamber respectively.
8. the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described first the feed height in hole of hole and described second of feeding is identical, and the feed connection straight line at center in hole of the described first center and second of feeding hole is parallel with the base plate of described chamber.
9. the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described base plate is provided with and falls for dead honeybee the falling hole dropped out, also dismountable chute being provided with the dead honeybee dropped out by described falling hole for access on described base plate, described chute can the below being installed on described falling hole of relative sliding.
10. the device of research honeybee trophic behaviour according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described perpendicular coaming plate comprises front perpendicular coaming plate, left perpendicular coaming plate, rear perpendicular coaming plate, the right perpendicular coaming plate that head and the tail successively connect, front perpendicular coaming plate erects coaming plate with the right side and is connected, described first feed hole and described second feed Kong Jun be arranged at described before on perpendicular coaming plate, coaming plate is erected on a described left side, right perpendicular coaming plate is formed by the iron gauze of 20 order.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510395277.3A CN104969909A (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Method for researching bee feeding behaviors and device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510395277.3A CN104969909A (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Method for researching bee feeding behaviors and device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105795167A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-27 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Bee feed additive |
| CN106719464A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-31 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | The easy device and its assay method of a kind of indoor measurement honeybee acquisition capacity |
| CN107024582A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-08 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | For device and assay method of the synthesis measuring agricultural chemicals to the honeybee extent of injury of pollinating |
| CN110024750A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-19 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of box and its measuring method measuring the behavior of honeybee spatial memory |
| CN113854200A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-31 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Method for collecting transgenic rape pollen to be screened in large scale by utilizing bees |
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| CN204796516U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-25 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | Device of edible action is got to research honeybee |
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| CN105795167A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-27 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Bee feed additive |
| CN106719464A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-31 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | The easy device and its assay method of a kind of indoor measurement honeybee acquisition capacity |
| CN107024582A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-08 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | For device and assay method of the synthesis measuring agricultural chemicals to the honeybee extent of injury of pollinating |
| CN107024582B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2019-01-01 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | For synthesis measuring pesticide to the device and measuring method of the pollination bee extent of injury |
| CN110024750A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-19 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of box and its measuring method measuring the behavior of honeybee spatial memory |
| CN110024750B (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2024-02-23 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | Box for measuring spatial memory behavior of bees and measuring method thereof |
| CN113854200A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-31 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Method for collecting transgenic rape pollen to be screened in large scale by utilizing bees |
| CN113854200B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2023-10-03 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Method for collecting transgenic rape pollen to be screened on large scale by using bees |
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