CN104969849A - Ecotype indoor air cleaning device - Google Patents
Ecotype indoor air cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104969849A CN104969849A CN201510424183.4A CN201510424183A CN104969849A CN 104969849 A CN104969849 A CN 104969849A CN 201510424183 A CN201510424183 A CN 201510424183A CN 104969849 A CN104969849 A CN 104969849A
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- indoor air
- purification device
- water
- framework
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/175—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using biological materials, plants or microorganisms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/60—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by adding oxygen
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecotype indoor air cleaning device. The air cleaning device comprises a movable type enframed scenery system, a water supplying and cultivation system and a primary air system. A holding tank in which a cultivation module is embedded is arranged in the front face of a frame body of the movable type enframed scenery system. The water supplying and cultivation system is provided with a transparent water tank. The water tank is connected with the cultivation module via a siphon water supplying part. The primary air system is formed by a fan installed in the frame body, air exhausting holes arranged in the frame body and air vents arranged in the cultivation module. According to the invention, symbiosis of flowers and fish is achieved; the air cleaning function of roots of plants is brought into full play; and the air cleaning device is compact in structure and easy to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaria possessing cultivation and purification function, be specifically related to a kind of environmental indoor air-purification device.
Background technology
Microorganism in green plants root and root system surrounding soil and moisture, have certain catharsis to air.And the adsorption cleaning ability of hydroponic plant root part is stronger, because of its plant characteristic and the ability that is combined with mineral matter, have particularly preferred filter effect to improving room air, pernicious gas and dust can add in its metabolic process by they, and remove its toxicity.
Through retrieval, Chinese patent literature CN204047315U discloses a kind of diversification plant growing box, comprise cultivation box, fish jar, water plants, autochthonal plant, shrub plant, it is characterized in that: the bottom of cultivation box is embedded with fish jar, the top of fish jar is provided with layer of plants, and layer of plants is provided with water plants, autochthonal plant, shrub plant from left to right successively.Compared with the existing technology, a kind of landscape planting case of diversification is provided, fish jar, water plants, autochthonal plant and shrub plant are combined as a whole, increase the effect of the appreciative value of landscape planting case, and water plants can carry out maintenance by the water in fish jar, can support some fishes in fish jar can be used for client to view and admire, and autochthonal plant and shrub plant can increase green coverage again in varying degrees, improve the overall quality of landscape planting case on the whole.Chinese patent literature CN103621453B discloses a kind of aquarium with running water landscape and three-dimensional gardening moulding: comprise fishbowl ornament framework, it is characterized in that: fishbowl ornament framework is nested with outside fish jar, a rectangular frame is provided with by joggle gummed above fishbowl ornament framework, rectangular frame is glued together by joggle by two perpendicular bamboo sections and two horizontal bamboo sections and is formed, in the frame, joggle gummed is provided with planting container, erect bamboo section the top at framework one side and be provided with delivery port, horizontal flowing water bamboo section is provided with below delivery port, the stepped arrangement from high to low of horizontal flowing water bamboo section, flow into fish jar place at flowing water thick bamboo tube bottom water and be provided with filter, planting container is provided with by joggle gummed in rectangular frame, erect the in picturesque disorder joggle gummed in bamboo section upper end in fishbowl ornament framework front two and be provided with planting container, haydite is put into as planting matrix in planting container, plant can be planted, aqueduct one end is erected hollow part in bamboo section by rectangular frame side and is arrived topmost delivery port, the other end is connected with water pump, hollow out above described horizontal flowing water bamboo Duan Youzhu section and leave cavity, upper opening is water inlet, below sets out the mouth of a river, and plantation is erected in cavity, water plants can be planted, the delivery port of the preceding paragraph horizontal flowing water bamboo section and next section of horizontal flowing water bamboo section water inlet one_to_one corresponding, and the delivery port of next section of horizontal flowing water bamboo section increases gradually than the preceding paragraph horizontal flowing water bamboo section delivery port, such current can form multistage waterfall along with delivery port increase increases gradually, described filter leaves cavity by hollowing out above bamboo section, put into filtering material to filter, below is provided with delivery port.These schemes just solve the problem of plant and fish symbiosis, are not effectively played by the Air purification of root system of plant.
Chinese patent literature CN104585116A discloses a kind of collection plant maintenance, air cleaning, the air purifier that landscaping is integrated, it comprises: plant, container for plants, pet fish, aquarium, miniature running water landscape, centrifugal blower, filter, liquid container, suction pumps, controller, its principal character: by container for plants or aquarium or miniature running water landscape and filter and liquid container by certain connected mode being connected in turn from top to bottom, serike in container for plants, pet fish is put in aquarium, under the control of the controller, centrifugal blower filters contaminated air filter by suction, suction pumps sucks container for plants or aquarium or miniature running water landscape the liquid in liquid container, water-permeable pipe in container for plants or in aquarium or in running water landscape, inflow filter, be back to again in liquid container after medium in filter is washed away.This cyclic process, had both purified air, had beautified again environment.The filter of the program still needs to adopt physical filtering medium, and non-fully relies on the root system of plant absorb and purify the air of a room, and pipeloop is comparatively complicated, needs more exogenous power to maintain its running.
The focus of above prior art is the combination of plant and fish culture, and device volume is comparatively large, and pipe is supported and safeguarded comparatively complicated, is difficult to the indoor at limited space, as carry free on body of wall or desktop or put.And the air purification effect of root system of plant is not brought into play completely, how to improve the air-filtering ability of indoor growing purifying plant, embody its landscape function simultaneously, and simplify maintenance process, cramped construction, so that install and put, has become technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of structure through gathering, safeguarding the environmental indoor air-purification device of convenient and good purification.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of environmental indoor air-purification device, comprise portable frame scape system, water supply and cultivating system and VMC, the framework front of described portable frame scape system offers holding tank, and described holding tank has been embedded in cultivation module; Described water supply and cultivating system have transparent tank, and described tank is connected with cultivation module by siphon water unit; Described VMC is by the vent in the fan be installed in framework, framework, and the air-vent composition in cultivation module.
Particularly, described siphon water unit is layers of nanofibers, and described cultivation module is the type plantation module of rectangle, and the back of described type plantation module is close in layers of nanofibers, and described fan is installed on the rear of layers of nanofibers.
Particularly, described framework comprises housing and inside casing, described inside casing and tank are installed in housing, described housing have water guide mouth and fill mouth, described holding tank is located in inside casing, have in described holding tank for embedding the grid installing type plantation module, the top of described inside casing has unhurried current hole, and described unhurried current hole is communicated with water guide mouth and holding tank.
Particularly, the bottom of described tank is provided with micro pump, and the moisture sensor control connection in described micro pump and holding tank, the input of described micro pump is communicated with tank, and described Miniature water delivery side of pump is communicated to water guide mouth by aqueduct.
Particularly, active carbon layer or color layer of sand is filled with in described filling mouth.
The environmental indoor air-purification device of another kind provided by the invention, comprise portable frame scape system, water supply and cultivating system and VMC, described portable frame scape system has framework, the panel of described framework offers planting box groove, described planting box groove is embedded in and is provided with planting box, is provided with capillary in described planting box; Described water supply and cultivating system have transparent tank, and described capillary stretches in tank; Described VMC comprises the vent in the fan be installed in framework, framework, the oxygen generator in tank and the air-vent on planting box.
Particularly, be provided with electric supply installation in described framework, described electric supply installation is alternating-current power supply, dry cell class power supply or photovoltaic cell, and described electric supply installation is connected with oxygen generator with fan.
Particularly, described oxygen generator is electron type Miniature oxygenator, and Miniature photosensitive electric fan selected by described fan.
Particularly, described framework and tank are semicircle, and described tank is installed on the below of framework by connecting portion, and described connecting portion is buckle or guide rail.
Particularly, the back of described housing has buckle and feeding district, and described tank has the upper opening be connected with feeding district.
Particularly, active carbon layer or color layer of sand is filled with in described packed layer.
Particularly, described planting box has the opening for stretching out plant, in described opening, ring-shaped clip is installed, described ring-shaped clip has the inner ring for sheathed plant, and along the card key of the outside radial distribution of inner ring, end and the opening of described card key are fixed, and described card key is three of Y-shaped distribution, and the angle between adjacent card key is 120 °.
Particularly, described vent is arranged at the both sides of housing symmetrically, and described fan is installed on the top of planting box, and the air-in of described oxygen generator penetrates in panel.
Particularly, described framework is by log framework.
During use, environmental indoor air-purification device of the present invention is mainly divided into three parts: portable frame scape system, water supply and cultivating system, VMC.Portable frame scape system is the planting box of will plant, after access water supply line, and the scape frame plant mural framework that the framework grid that embedding is made completes in planting groove.To supply water and cultivating system is made up of cultivation frame and water system, after formula frame scape system assembles to be moved general and its fixed by fixed connection point, and water system to be installed.VMC is made up of three fans, vent, oxygen generator and electric supply installations.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is by adopting modular planting box and framework, in conjunction with water supply and cultivating system, to plant and to combine with cultivation, the planting box of varying number, volume can be selected to form different size plant frame scape, structure closely, both can install by wall built-up, also can set a table as desktop.And adopt the principle of capillary imbibition to be that plant continues to supply water, without the need to external impetus, plant maintenance is very easy, and cultivating system is simultaneously as the storage tank of phytoremediation, the metabolite of institute's cultured fishes can provide organic nutrient for plant, improves survival rate and the liquid manure deliverability of plant.And aeration device carries out forced circulation and purification absorption to air, combine with planting box and played the air-cleaning function of root system of plant to greatest extent.
Except technical problem, the technical characteristic forming technical scheme and the advantage brought by the technical characteristic of these technical schemes that the present invention recited above solves, the advantage that the other technologies feature comprised in the other technologies problem that environmental indoor air-purification device of the present invention can solve, technical scheme and these technical characteristics bring, will be described in more detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing in B portion in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of planting box in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the type plantation module for embedding installation;
In figure: housing 1, packed layer 2, tank 3, connecting portion 4, planting box groove 5, capillary 6, fan 7, planting box 8, ring-shaped clip 9, buckle 10, vent 11, oxygen generator 12, feeding district 13, water guide mouth 14, aqueduct 15, micro pump 16, eliminator plate 17, moisture sensor 18, inside casing 19, unhurried current hole 20, fill mouth 21, water guide mouth 22, layers of nanofibers 23, type plantation module 24.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the environmental indoor air-purification device of the present embodiment comprises housing 1 and the tank 3 be installed on bottom it.The sidepiece of housing 1 has vent 11, is provided with fan 7 in housing.On the packed layer 2 in housing 1 front, compartment of terrain offers planting box groove 5, planting box 5 is installed in planting box groove 5, capillary 6 is installed in planting box 5, its ribbon selecting nano material to make, utilize siphonage, water source is delivered to plant root by the space via planting box rear portion, and when plant moisture arrives saturation point, ribbon stops water suction automatically.In tank 3, oxygen generator 12 is also installed.During use, extraneous air is brought in housing by vent 11 by fan 7, and contacts with the root system of plant in planting box 8, carries out adsorbing and purifying.
As shown in Figure 2, the front of housing 1 has packed layer 2, packed layer 2 offers planting box groove 5, and planting box groove 5 is embedded in and is provided with planting box 8.There is between tank 3 and housing 1 connecting portion 4.As shown in Figure 3, the back of housing 1 has buckle 10 and feeding district 13, and feeding district 13 is connected with the tank 3 of bottom.
As shown in Figure 4, the top of tank 3 has opening, capillary 6 on planting box 8 stretches in tank by this opening, the packed layer 2 that housing 1 front has planting box groove 5 plays filling functional form material and fixation, packed layer itself selects transparent hard material to make grid, such as glass or plastics.Push open subsequently and fill the opening of mouth, fill and enter various functional form material, such as active carbon, color sand, liquid etc. all can, then close its opening.
During use, the power of whole system is provided by electric supply installation, can choose alternating-current power supply, dry cell class power supply or photovoltaic cell.Miniature oxygenator and the public power supply of fan, but switch is set respectively, independent use does not interfere with each other.Fan selects power to be less than 15w Miniature photosensitive electric fan, and the light source control through vent generally diurnally works and could promote photosynthesis and new wind.
As shown in Figure 5, connecting portion 4 can adopt the existing syndetons such as guide groove, guide rail or buckle, can be separated with tank by housing easily when needs repair and maintenance.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, planting box 8, as the container of planting plants, is provided with ring-shaped clip 9 above container, card key can be fixed wherein, and tube seat is arranged at bottom, is convenient to irrigate for inserting capillary 6.Ring-shaped clip 9 is made up of, for fixing plant soil ball an inner ring and three card keys.During use, planting box 8 selects hard PE material to make, and after plant soil bag is wrapped up in layer of non-woven fabric, plants in planting box 8, and card key is shunk by extruding and entered in the draw-in groove of chuck, is fixed by the plant in clip dish.
When before planting box access planting box groove, insert in one end of capillary bottom native ball, insertion depth is at least 1/3rd of planting box, other end access tank.Tank is made with transparent plastic, is convenient to water filling port prospecting water level.Also for the fish observed wherein are provided convenience.The plant frame scape of different size can be customized according to application scenario, also on same frame scape, the planting box of cultivating various plants can be carried out flexible combination.
Each component function and principles and methods:
1, portable frame scape system mainly comprises housing and planting box
Wherein, housing mainly plays decoration function, by the vent additional vent effect on two sides, side.Be made up of hard material, shape can be determined according to specific product, can be designed to class of a curve bottom the product of wall-hanging, is necessary for straight line bottom the product of non-wall-hanging, moulded take cuboid as the difference of main root according to concrete material, and the attribute effect that it has also is not quite similar.Such as acrylic board, color is vivid and patience is better.And the housing that log makes is anticorrosion and have different effects according to different timber.It is 2cm, the wide air vent for 0.5cm that vent can adopt long, is mainly used in the circulation of new wind.Its back arranges Feeding Area: the portable plate being designed with band buckle herein, is taken off by portable plate, after treating feeding, portable plate is moved to original position during feeding.
Planting box is mainly divided into two kinds of forms: regular pattern composite and irregular type, and regular pattern composite is as the term suggests the planting box mouth comprised is the figure of some Regularias such as rectangle, circle, and planting box material is generally hard material, includes air-vent; Irregular type planting box can proterties required for outer, in irregular type and planting box material is generally software cloth bag class.Be installed in planting box groove by three ring-shaped clips.
Planting box groove: be made up of hard material, for fixing planting box, the design of its bead is generally obliquely.Three ring-shaped clips: tricyclic clip is made up of, for fixing plant soil ball an inner ring and three card keys.Planting box: the container of planting plants, has clip dish above container, card key can be fixed wherein, and tube seat is arranged at bottom, and access nano material ribbon can be irrigated.
The water supply installation of planting box is the ribbon be made up of nano material, utilizes siphonage, and water source is delivered to plant root by the space via planting box rear portion, and when plant moisture arrives saturation point, ribbon stops water suction automatically.
2, water supply and cultivating system
The cultivation of these system primary responsibility fish and the water source of movable frame scape provide, and as the container of water source and fish culture, above have fixed-link plate, are connected by buckle with frame scape.While oxygen generator is wherein not only and is provided oxygen to fish, provide certain nutrient also to plant root respiration.
Its top has fixed connection point: for connecting buckle-type link or the bonded type of water supply and cultivator and portable plant frame scape system, bonding mode is seen concrete material and determines.
Supply water and cultivator: small-sized oxygen generator: electron type Miniature oxygenator and the public power supply of fan, but arrange switch respectively, independent use does not interfere with each other.
3, aeration device
Aeration device is made up of three fans, vent, oxygen generator and electric supply installations, utilize fan as airflow circulating power, steam in the oxygen produced by plant and water supply installation is brought in air, and the carbonic acid gas supply plant needed for plant is carried out photosynthesis.
Wherein electric supply installation is made up of power line, circuit board and various components, can choose alternating-current power supply, dry cell class power supply or photovoltaic cell.Fan selects power to be less than 15w Miniature photosensitive electric fan, and the light source control through vent generally diurnally works and could promote photosynthesis and new wind.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment is the improvement on embodiment one basis, mainly improves the structure of planting box and inside casing.As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, comprise portable frame scape system, water supply and cultivating system and VMC, wherein portable frame scape system offers the holding tank for embedding type plantation module in the front of inside casing 19, bottom can be connected by the tank 3 of connecting portion 4 with water supply and cultivating system pull, and tank 3 is connected to the back of type plantation module by layers of nanofibers 23.VMC is made up of the vent 11 be installed in layers of nanofibers 23 fan 7 behind and framework, during use and the type air-vent of planting module form airfiltering passage.
Framework has fills mouth 21 and water guide mouth 22, has unhurried current hole 20 at the top of inside casing 19, and water guide mouth 22 is connected with holding tank by unhurried current hole 20.Be provided with micro pump 16 and eliminator plate 17 in the bottom of tank 3, micro pump 16 is communicated to water guide mouth 22 by aqueduct 15, and with moisture sensor 18 control connection in holding tank, can, when holding tank lack of water, the water in tank 3 be pumped into supplementary.
As shown in Figure 10, type plantation module 24 to be combined with high-elasticity fiber by organic matter to compress the deformable planting matrix module of the one made, and trained in advance by plant and can use to module.
In planting matrix, the percent by volume of each component is as follows:
Pulverize coconut palm chaff 4%
Flocking sponge EVA 85%
Import sphagna 3%
All kinds of peat composed of rotten mosses and the rotten soil 8% of leaf
During use, the back of type being planted module is close in layers of nanofibers, fan is installed on fibrolaminar rear, aeration device is made up of three fans, exhaust outlet, oxygen generator and electric supply installations, utilize fan as airflow circulating power, steam in the oxygen produced by plant and water supply installation is brought in air, and the carbonic acid gas supply plant needed for plant is carried out photosynthesis.And utilize root system of plant adsorb air and purify.
Whole water supply installation is made up of wet sensitive electric pump and nanofibrous material, utilize the siphonage of nanofibrous material for the water supply of plantation module at ordinary times, when type plantation module humidity is lower than a timing, the intrasystem water of cultivation can be extracted into mobile scape frame top by electric pump, below is flowed into by unhurried current hole, the uniform moisture added is spilt into each type plant modules by unhurried current hole, the organic matters such as the fish excrement in current filter through type plant modules matrix, finally return unnecessary water in cultivating system.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in the scope of principle of the present invention and technological thought, multiple change, amendment, replacement and distortion are carried out to these embodiments and still falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an environmental indoor air-purification device, is characterized in that: comprise portable frame scape system, water supply and cultivating system and VMC, and the framework front of described portable frame scape system offers holding tank, and described holding tank has been embedded in cultivation module; Described water supply and cultivating system have transparent tank, and described tank is connected with cultivation module by siphon water unit; Described VMC is by the vent in the fan be installed in framework, framework, and the air-vent composition in cultivation module.
2. environmental indoor air-purification device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described siphon water unit is layers of nanofibers, and described cultivation module is the type plantation module of rectangle; The back of described type plantation module is close in layers of nanofibers, and described fan is installed on the rear of layers of nanofibers.
3. environmental indoor air-purification device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described framework comprises housing and inside casing, described inside casing and tank are installed in housing, described housing have water guide mouth and fill mouth, described holding tank is located in inside casing, have in described holding tank for embedding the grid installing type plantation module, the top of described inside casing has unhurried current hole, and described unhurried current hole is communicated with water guide mouth and holding tank.
4. environmental indoor air-purification device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described tank is provided with micro pump, moisture sensor control connection in described micro pump and holding tank, the input of described micro pump is communicated with tank, and described Miniature water delivery side of pump is communicated to water guide mouth by aqueduct.
5. environmental indoor air-purification device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be filled with active carbon layer or color layer of sand in described filling mouth.
6. environmental indoor air-purification device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: electron type Miniature oxygenator is installed in described tank, described fan is the photosensitive fan of the top being installed on cultivation module, be provided with electric supply installation in described framework, described electric supply installation is connected with Miniature oxygenator with photosensitive fan.
7. the environmental indoor air-purification device according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: described tank semicircular in shape, and described tank can be installed on the below of housing by connecting portion pull, and described connecting portion is buckle or guide rail.
8. environmental indoor air-purification device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the back of described framework has buckle and feeding district, and described tank has the upper opening be connected with feeding district.
9. environmental indoor air-purification device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described cultivation module is the planting box of the opening had for stretching out plant, in described opening, ring-shaped clip is installed, described ring-shaped clip has the inner ring for sheathed plant, and along the card key of the outside radial distribution of inner ring, end and the opening of described card key are fixed, and described card key is three of Y-shaped distribution, and the angle between adjacent card key is 120 °.
10. environmental indoor air-purification device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described vent is arranged at the both sides of framework symmetrically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510424183.4A CN104969849B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Environmental indoor air-purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510424183.4A CN104969849B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Environmental indoor air-purification device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104969849A true CN104969849A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
| CN104969849B CN104969849B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=54267282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510424183.4A Active CN104969849B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Environmental indoor air-purification device |
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| CN105638280A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 李剑峰 | System capable of simultaneously achieving humidifying, fish farming and cultivating functions |
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| CN2370680Y (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-03-29 | 廖志学 | Aquaria |
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