CN104957167A - Thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin pesticide composition - Google Patents

Thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin pesticide composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104957167A
CN104957167A CN201510321090.9A CN201510321090A CN104957167A CN 104957167 A CN104957167 A CN 104957167A CN 201510321090 A CN201510321090 A CN 201510321090A CN 104957167 A CN104957167 A CN 104957167A
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diacloden
fluoxastrobin
agent
pesticide composition
grams
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CN201510321090.9A
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黄勤
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides a pesticide composition composed of thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin. Specifically, the content of thiamethoxam is 1-85%, and the content of azoxystrobin is 1-85%. The pesticide composition provided by the invention can effectively control various aphids, leafhoppers, planthoppers, whiteflies, scarab larvae, potato beetles, nematodes, ground beetles, Phyllocnistidae and other pests, also has good activity to powdery mildew, rust disease, glume blight, net blotch, downy mildew, rice blast and the like, can be used for stem and leaf mist spray and seed treatment, and also can be used for soil treatment.

Description

Diacloden and azoxystrobin pesticide composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crops pest, seed treatment that growth is adjusted in controlling disease, strong sprout, promotion, be specifically related to a kind of by Diacloden and azoxystrobin compound for the treatment of the suspension seed-coating agent of seed, belong to biochemical pesticide field.
Background technology
Diacloden belongs to anabasine insecticide, and its mechanism of action is similar to Imidacloprid, alternative suppression insect CNS nicotinic acetylcholine esterase acceptor, and then blocks the normal conduction of insect CNS, causes insect to occur the instant death of paralysis.Not only have tag, stomach toxicity, systemic activity, and there is higher activity, better safety, wider insecticidal spectrum and the feature such as speed of action is fast, the lasting period is long, be replace that those are high to mammalian toxicity, there have to be residual and the organic phosphor of environmental problem, carbamate, organochlorine insecticides better kind.To coleoptera, diptera, Lepidoptera, especially homoptera pest has high activity, effectively can prevent and treat the various pests such as various aphid, leafhopper, plant hopper, aleyrodid, chafer larva, colorado potato beetle, nematode, ground beetle, leaf miner.Both can be used for cauline leaf process, seed treatment, also can be used for soil treatment.Object is used to be rice class crop, beet, rape, potato, cotton, Kidney bean, fruit tree, peanut, sunflower, soybean, tobacco and citrus etc.Use to crop safety, without poisoning under recommended dose.
Fluoxastrobin is a kind of interior absorption and curative fungicide agent of efficient, wide spectrum, has protection, treats and roots out triple function.Unique by the beta-methoxy acrylic ester bactericide of xylem to top conductive.By being combined the synthesis to stop energy in fungi with cytochrome b, there is effect to all stages of fungal disease.Fluoxastrobin fungicidal spectrum is very wide, and as anthracnose, powdery mildew, rust, leaf spot, downy mildew, epidemic disease, southern blight and by the microbial damping off of miliary damping-off, the microbial reaping hook fusarium wilt of reaping hook etc. all has well treatment and prevention effect.Can be used for cauline leaf spraying, seed treatment, also can carry out soil treatment, be mainly used in cereal, paddy rice, peanut, grape, potato, fruit tree, vegetables, coffee, lawn etc.
Both at home and abroad extensive research is carried out, the development and application report of the kinds such as existing single dose suspending agent (SC), wetting powder (WP), water dispersible granules (WDG) to the application technology of Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin and formulation technology.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high-efficiency low-toxicity, the active ingredient being conducive to integrated control crop pest and disease is the composition pesticide of Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin.
Another object of the present invention is to provide and this composition pesticide is used for seed pelleting, prevent and treat underground pests, disease simultaneously, improve emergence rate.
Technical solution of the present invention: for achieving the above object, the invention provides the composition pesticide that a kind of effective ingredient is made up of Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin, the ratio of weight and number of Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin is 1 ~ 85: 1 ~ 85, Diacloden and the percentage by weight of Fluoxastrobin weight summation in composition pesticide are 5 ~ 78%, preferred weight percent is 20 ~ 58%, and all the other are allow in agricultural chemicals to use and acceptable auxiliary element.
Composition pesticide of the present invention can according to well known to a person skilled in the art method, be mixed with and dispersible oil suspending agent, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, suspension seed-coating agent, microcapsule formulations, wetting powder, wet seed dressing, the formulation of the applicable agricultural uses such as water-dispersible granules, missible oil, soluble liquid, tablet.
Described composition pesticide, also containing usual auxiliaries, comprises wetting agent, dispersant, solvent, emulsifier, thickener, defoamer, antifreezing agent, disintegrant, binding agent, film forming agent, stabilizing agent, filler, one or more the mixing such as deionized water.Can change to some extent according to different situations, be not particularly limited.
Product of the present invention can the form of finished product preparation provide, and insecticide-applying way can be sprayed, pesticide-clay mixture, seed dressing, to spread fertilizer over the fields etc. multiple.
The present composition, can be used for insect and the disease of preventing and treating the crops such as rice class crop, beet, rape, potato, cotton, Kidney bean, fruit tree, peanut, sunflower, soybean, tobacco and citrus.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: 1) composite have obvious synergistic effect, improves control efficiency; 2) pesticide resistance of damage by disease and insect is delayed; 3) two kinds of active ingredients are composite, reduce cost and the pollution to environment.
Specific embodiments
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, the following specific embodiment of the present invention is described further technical scheme of the present invention, but the invention is not restricted to following specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: Diacloden and azoxystrobin compound are to the synergy determination test method of cucumber root-knot nematode: get the cucumber root producing a large amount of root knot, running water is rinsed well gently, with the milky egg capsule on dissecting needle gently picking old complaint, put into the little culture dish of diameter 6 centimetres, add a small amount of sterile water, hatch 3 ~ 4 days in 25 DEG C of insulating boxs, collect 2 instar larvaes, and adding sterile water, to be mixed with the suspension of finite concentration (500/about ml) for subsequent use.Setting 5 concentration gradient process, take sterile water as blank.Get 96 porocyte culture plates, every hole adds the medicament 150 μ l of the variable concentrations prepared, add isopyknic nematode suspension again, heat insulating culture under 25 DEG C of conditions, different time after treatment checks the amount of survival of southern nematode 2 instar and dead quantity respectively, nematode is stiff motionless for dead worm, and nematode is the worm that lives in bending wriggling state, calculates lethality and corrected mortality.
According to survey data, calculate the corrected mortality of each process.And adopt the abundant method of Sun Yun to calculate the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value) of mixture with reference to NY/T1154,1-2006.If contrast lethality < 5%, does not correct; Contrast lethality, between 5% ~ 20%, corrects; Contrast lethality > 20%, test need be reformed.Be independent variable X with the logarithm value of drug concentration (mg/L), with the probit value of corrected mortality for dependent variable Y, set up virulence regression equation formula respectively, adopt DPS software to calculate the LC of single dose and each proportioning mixture 50, LC 90, 95% confidence limit and mixture co-toxicity coefficient thereof, compare synergy situation.According to the NY/T11547.7-2006 insecticide combination effect criteria for classifying: co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value) >=120 shows as synergistic effect; Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value)≤80 shows as antagonism; 80 < co-toxicity coefficients (CTC value) < 120 shows as summation action.
Measurement result (see table 1) shows: to nematode CTC value >=120 in the scope of Diacloden and azoxystrobin compound proportioning 8: 1 ~ 1: 8, illustrate that Diacloden and the synergy of azoxystrobin compound to nematode belong to synergistic effect, Diacloden and azoxystrobin compound have reasonability and feasibility.
Table 1 different ratio Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin measure the synergy of cucumber root-knot nematode
Measure co-toxicity coefficient to cucumber root-knot nematode according to Diacloden, Fluoxastrobin according to the mass ratio of 1: 8 ~ 8: 1, the ratio of Diacloden, Fluoxastrobin shows excellent preventive effect according to the ratio of 1: 3 to root-knot nematode.
Embodiment 2:20% Diacloden Fluoxastrobin suspension seed-coating agent
Take 5 grams of Diaclodens, 15 grams of Fluoxastrobins, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid condensation polymer sodium salt 2 grams, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3 grams, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5 gram, white carbon 0.5 gram, xanthans 0.1 gram, ethylene glycol 4 grams, permanent bordeaux 3 grams, seed coat agent film forming agent (853) 2 grams, defoamer 0.5 gram, preservative (sterilizing solution) 0.1 gram, water complement to 100 grams.Above-mentioned mixing of materials is even, porphyrize in sand mill, obtained suspension seed-coating agent.
Embodiment 3:20% Diacloden Fluoxastrobin wets seed dressing
Take 5 grams of Diaclodens, 15 grams of Fluoxastrobins, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid condensation polymer sodium salt 3 grams, lauryl sodium sulfate 2 grams, carboxymethyl cellulose 1 gram, soluble starch 5 grams, permanent bordeaux 3 grams, white carbon 3 grams, kaolin complement to 100 grams.Above-mentioned mixing of materials is even, in airslide disintegrating mill, be crushed to more than 325 orders, obtained wet seed dressing.
Embodiment 4:20% Diacloden Fluoxastrobin dispersibles oil-suspending agent
Take 5 grams of Diaclodens, 15 grams of Fluoxastrobins, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 2 grams, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether amber acid ester sodium sulfonate 3 grams, Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether 10 grams of organobentonites 3 grams, soya oil acid methyl esters complement to 100 grams.Above-mentioned mixing of materials is even, and porphyrize in sand mill, obtains and dispersibles oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 5:20% Diacloden Fluoxastrobin water dispersible granule
Take 5 grams of Diaclodens, 15 grams of Fluoxastrobins, dispersant (2700) 3 grams, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid condensation polymer sodium salt 5 grams, wetting agent (1004) 2 grams, 4 grams, ammonium sulfate, soluble starch 10 grams, kaolin complement to 100 grams.Above-mentioned mixing of materials is even, and in airslide disintegrating mill, be crushed to more than 325 orders, add mix after 13 grams of water, put into Squeezinggranulator granulation, after drying, screening can obtain water dispersible granule.
Embodiment 6:20% Diacloden Fluoxastrobin wetting powder
Take 5 grams of Diaclodens, 15 grams of Fluoxastrobins, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid condensation polymer sodium salt 3 grams, lauryl sodium sulfate 2 grams, white carbon 3 grams, kaolin complement to 100 grams.Above-mentioned mixing of materials is even, in airslide disintegrating mill, be crushed to more than 325 orders, obtained wetting powder.
Embodiment 7:20% Diacloden Fluoxastrobin missible oil
Take 5 grams of Diaclodens, 15 grams of Fluoxastrobins, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 3.5 grams, dense newborn No. 604 6.5 grams, No. 150 solvent naphthas complement to 100 grams.Above-mentioned material stirring is even, can missible oil be obtained.
Result of the test shows: composition pesticide of the present invention has obvious synergistic effect, and the damage by disease and insect of energy effectively preventing crop, reduces dosage, reduce costs, delay the generation of disease, worm resistance, reduce the pollution to environment.
The present invention can summarize with the concrete form without prejudice to spirit of the present invention or principal character; above-mentioned embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention but not to limit design of the present invention and protection domain; those of ordinary skill of the present invention is modified to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement; and not departing from aim and the scope of technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in right of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. containing a composite insecticidal bactericidal pesticide composition for Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin, it is characterized in that: with Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin for principle active component, wherein, the ratio of weight and number of Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin is 1 ~ 85: 1 ~ 85.
2. a kind of composite insecticidal bactericidal pesticide composition containing Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Diacloden and the percentage by weight of Fluoxastrobin weight summation in composition pesticide are 5 ~ 78%, and preferred percentage by weight is 20 ~ 58%.
3. a kind of composite insecticidal bactericidal pesticide composition containing Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: usual auxiliaries is solvent, emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, defoamer, antifreezing agent, disintegrant, binding agent, stabilizing agent, filler, one or more in deionized water.
4. a kind of composite insecticidal bactericidal pesticide composition containing Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the formulation of the composition pesticide containing Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin dispersibles oil-suspending agent, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, suspension seed-coating agent, microcapsule formulations, wetting powder, wet seed dressing, the one in water-dispersible granules, missible oil, soluble liquid, Tabules.
5. a kind of composite insecticidal bactericidal pesticide composition containing Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin according to claim 4, is characterized in that: its preferred dosage form is suspension seed-coating agent, suspending agent, wetting powder, dispersibility granule.
6. a kind of composite insecticidal bactericidal pesticide composition containing Diacloden and Fluoxastrobin according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the preparation that described composition makes can spray crop, seed dressing, poison bait spreads fertilizer over the fields, ditch spread.
CN201510321090.9A 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin pesticide composition Pending CN104957167A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106665638A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-05-17 南通博泰美术图案设计有限公司 Pesticide composition composed of thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin
CN106857634A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-20 南通博泰美术图案设计有限公司 Diacloden and azoxystrobin pesticide composition

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103155940A (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-06-19 青岛瀚生生物科技股份有限公司 Thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin compounded suspended seed coating and preparation method thereof
CN103380778A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-06 发事达(南通)化工有限公司 Pesticide composition of thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin
US20140200140A1 (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-17 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method of controlling pests
US20150094203A1 (en) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-02 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method of controlling pests

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103155940A (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-06-19 青岛瀚生生物科技股份有限公司 Thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin compounded suspended seed coating and preparation method thereof
CN103380778A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-06 发事达(南通)化工有限公司 Pesticide composition of thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin
US20150094203A1 (en) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-02 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method of controlling pests
US20140200140A1 (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-17 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method of controlling pests

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106665638A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-05-17 南通博泰美术图案设计有限公司 Pesticide composition composed of thiamethoxam and azoxystrobin
CN106857634A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-20 南通博泰美术图案设计有限公司 Diacloden and azoxystrobin pesticide composition

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