CN104943761B - A kind of earthquake rescue robot - Google Patents

A kind of earthquake rescue robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104943761B
CN104943761B CN201510343000.6A CN201510343000A CN104943761B CN 104943761 B CN104943761 B CN 104943761B CN 201510343000 A CN201510343000 A CN 201510343000A CN 104943761 B CN104943761 B CN 104943761B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating machine
electric rotating
side stand
leg
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510343000.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104943761A (en
Inventor
应明峰
鞠全勇
陈健
杜娟
王琳娜
高素美
杨庆凤
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Nantong Mingxin Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201510343000.6A priority Critical patent/CN104943761B/en
Publication of CN104943761A publication Critical patent/CN104943761A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104943761B publication Critical patent/CN104943761B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • B62D57/032Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members with alternately or sequentially lifted supporting base and legs; with alternately or sequentially lifted feet or skid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of earthquake rescue robot, there is middle part controller in the application middle bracket, there is electric rotating machine on the controller of middle part, electric rotating machine has infrared inductor, signal transceiver is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft of electric rotating machine, the front side of middle bracket is connected with side stand by supporting cylinder with rear side, there is side controller in side stand, side stand outboard end has camera, there is distance-sensor on the outside of middle bracket and side stand, there is leg electric rotating machine in the gripper shoe of middle bracket and side stand both sides, prop up foot support one end to be connected with the rotating shaft of corresponding leg electric rotating machine, prop up the foot support other end to be connected with leg support frame, there is water tank below side stand, there is a pair of telescopic cylinder side to water tank outwardly, the telescopic rod end of telescopic cylinder has movable plate washer, there is suction pipe movable plate washer side.Rescue robot delicate structure of the present invention, landform strong adaptability, can be accurately positioned to be convenient for people to rescue, and can be in rescue while providing the liquid such as water, raising survivor's survival rate for rescuer.

Description

A kind of earthquake rescue robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to robot field, more particularly to a kind of earthquake rescue robot.
Background technology
Earthquake in recent years occurs more and more frequently, once occurring earthquake often to bring huge disaster, now rescues in time People just seems very crucial, and the hope that rescue time more late aggrieved personnel survive is just all the more remote, after heavy construction is collapsed, meeting Produce a large amount of building remains, people is crushed on below and is difficult to save oneself, at present conventional rescue mode, be by life-detection instrument pair People is positioned, then passes through large excavator, excavates building waste thereon, but life-detection instrument detection range has very much Limit, and often not accurate enough, and the quantity of life-detection instrument will not be very many, therefore easily causing rescue time delays, Impact rescue effect.
Content of the invention
For problem above, the present invention provides a kind of earthquake rescue robot, and the rescue robot delicate structure, landform are fitted Ying Xingqiang, can load gap to building the personnel in remains carries out fast accurate detection, so as to be accurately positioned to facilitate people Rescue, and can be in rescue while provide the liquid such as water for rescuer, raising survivor's survival rate, for reaching this purpose, this Bright a kind of earthquake rescue robot is provided, including middle bracket, electric rotating machine, infrared inductor, signal transceiver, middle part Controller, side stand, side controller, distance-sensor, support cylinder, fold connecting plate, leg electric rotating machine, foot support, End motion motor, leg support frame, camera, water tank, telescopic cylinder, movable plate washer and suction pipe, in having in the middle bracket Portion's controller, the rotating shaft outer wall for having electric rotating machine, the electric rotating machine on the middle part controller are provided with infrared inductor, institute State the rotating shaft of electric rotating machine top have signal transceiver, the front side of the middle bracket and rear side by support cylinder with Side stand is connected, and there is folding connecting plate the support cylinder both sides, have side controller, on the outside of the side stand in the side stand There is camera end, and on the outside of the middle bracket left and right sides and side stand, there is distance-sensor in the corner on both sides, described in There are leg electric rotating machine, described foot support one end and corresponding leg electric rotating machine in the gripper shoe of portion's support and side stand both sides Rotating shaft be connected, the described foot support other end is connected with leg support frame, described foot support and leg support frame connecting place both sides Respectively there is an end motion motor, below the side stand, have water tank, there is a pair of telescopic cylinder side to the water tank outwardly, described The telescopic rod end of telescopic cylinder has movable plate washer, and the activity plate washer has suction pipe in side outwardly, has between two telescopic cylinders Water tank is connected by flexible pipe with corresponding suction pipe.
Further improvement of the present invention, the rotating shaft outer wall of the electric rotating machine are provided with 3 infrared inductors, described infrared Inductor can design multiple infrared senses angularly around the rotating shaft one week of electric rotating machine to improve search efficiency and improving search effect Answer device and rotary search is carried out to ensure nothing dead angle by motor.
Further improvement of the present invention, by one or extremely between the front side of the middle bracket and rear side and side stand Few a pair of support cylinders, the present invention can arrange corresponding support cylinder according to robot size.
Further improvement of the present invention, is installed with communication apparatus on the side controller, can set for the ease of rescue Communication apparatus is put to facilitate disaster affected people to contact with rescue personnel.
Further improvement of the present invention, the leg support frame bottom have gripper or electromagnet, for the ease of movement, can be Leg support frame bottom arranges gripper or electromagnet, and gripper is suitable for complex landform, and electromagnetism iron rule is suitable for robot Move along reinforcing bar.
Further improvement of the present invention, has flash lamp in the main body of the camera, knows machine for the ease of disaster affected people Device people can aside arrange flash lamp.
Further improvement of the present invention, has temperature inductor and humidity sensor, the present invention on the side stand inner support Temperature inductor and humidity sensor can be arranged to detect concrete landform, in order to rescue.
A kind of earthquake rescue robot of present invention offer, the artificial six pin climbing robot of the machine, using creeping, pin is carried out Creep, landform strong adaptability, its are mainly made up of 3 parts, by supporting cylinders between each several part, when its outer distance Inductor detects gap and cannot creep, and one end is fixed by claw.The other end increases robot length by cylinder, so as to across There is infrared inductor in more larger gap, intermediate portion, in time the personnel of surviving quickly can be positioned, and mid portion has letter Number transceiver carries out signal transmitting and receives, and front and rear part can be provided with camera, temperature inductor and humidity sensor can Facilitate external staff to understand the inside situation, front and rear part bottom is provided with water tank, necessary drinking-water can be provided for disaster affected people, with Disaster affected people survival ability is improved, front and rear part can also be equipped with flash lamp in addition, can be easy to remind disaster affected people to note, front and rear part Divide and communication apparatus is additionally provided with, disaster affected people can be easy to get in touch with the external world, saved oneself according to extraneous commander.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention:
Illustrate:
1st, middle bracket;2nd, electric rotating machine;3rd, infrared inductor;
4th, signal transceiver;5th, middle part controller;6th, side stand;
7th, side controller;8th, communication apparatus;9th, distance-sensor;
10th, cylinder is supported;11st, connecting plate is folded;12nd, leg electric rotating machine;
13rd, foot support is propped up;14th, end motion motor;15th, leg support frame;
16th, electromagnet;17th, camera;18th, temperature inductor;
19th, humidity sensor;20th, flash lamp;21st, water tank;
22nd, telescopic cylinder;23rd, movable plate washer;24th, suction pipe.
Specific embodiment
Invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
A kind of earthquake rescue robot of present invention offer, the rescue robot delicate structure, landform strong adaptability, can load Gap carries out fast accurate detection to building the personnel in remains, so as to be accurately positioned to be convenient for people to rescue, and can In rescue while the liquid such as water are provided for rescuer, improve survivor's survival rate.
Used as an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of earthquake rescue robot, including middle bracket 1, rotation Motor 2, infrared inductor 3, signal transceiver 4, middle part controller 5, side stand 6, side controller 7, distance-sensor 9, Support cylinder 10, fold connecting plate 11, leg electric rotating machine 12, foot support 13, end motion motor 14, leg support frame 15, Camera 17, water tank 21, telescopic cylinder 22, movable plate washer 23 and suction pipe 24, have middle part controller 5, institute in the middle bracket 1 The rotating shaft outer wall that stating has electric rotating machine 2, the electric rotating machine 2 on the controller 5 of middle part is provided with infrared inductor 3, the rotation The top of the rotating shaft of motor 2 have signal transceiver 4, the front side of the middle bracket 1 and rear side by support cylinder 10 with Side stand 6 is connected, and there is folding connecting plate 11 support 10 both sides of cylinder, have side controller 7, the side in the side stand 6 There is distance in the corner that 6 outboard end of support has camera 17,1 left and right sides of the middle bracket and 6 outside both sides of side stand Inductor 9, has leg electric rotating machine 12, described foot support 13 1 in the gripper shoe of the middle bracket 1 and 6 both sides of side stand Hold and be connected with the rotating shaft of corresponding leg electric rotating machine 12, described 13 other end of foot support is connected with leg support frame 15, described Foot support 13 respectively has an end motion motor 14 with 15 connecting place both sides of leg support frame, and there is water tank 21 6 lower section of the side stand, The telescopic rod end that there is a pair of telescopic cylinder 22, the telescopic cylinder 22 side outwardly of the water tank 21 has movable plate washer 23, institute There is suction pipe 24 side outwardly to state movable plate washer 23, has flexible pipe by water tank 21 and 24 phase of corresponding suction pipe between two telescopic cylinders 22 Even.
Used as a kind of optimal specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides schematic diagram a kind of earthquake rescue as shown in Figure 1 Robot, including middle bracket 1, electric rotating machine 2, infrared inductor 3, signal transceiver 4, middle part controller 5, side stand 6th, side controller 7, distance-sensor 9, support cylinder 10, folding connecting plate 11, leg electric rotating machine 12, a foot support 13, end Portion's motion motor 14, leg support frame 15, camera 17, water tank 21, telescopic cylinder 22, movable plate washer 23 and suction pipe 24, described in There is middle part controller 5 in portion's support 1, the rotating shaft outer wall for having electric rotating machine 2, the electric rotating machine 2 on the middle part controller 5 sets Be equipped with 3 infrared inductors 3, the infrared inductor angularly around the rotating shaft one week of electric rotating machine, in order to improve search efficiency Improve search effect to design multiple infrared inductors and carry out rotary search to ensure nothing dead angle by motor, the electric rotating Signal transceiver 4 is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft of machine 2, passes through one between the front side of the middle bracket 1 and rear side and side stand 6 Individual or at least one pair of support cylinder 10 is connected, and the present invention can be arranged accordingly according to robot size and support cylinder, described There is folding connecting plate 11 support 10 both sides of cylinder, have side controller 7, be installed with the side controller 7 in the side stand 6 Communication apparatus 8, can arrange communication apparatus to facilitate disaster affected people to contact with rescue personnel for the ease of rescue, the side stand 6 Outboard end has camera 17, has flash lamp 20, know robot for the ease of disaster affected people in the main body of the camera 17 Flash lamp can be aside set, and there is distance-sensor in the corner on 1 left and right sides of the middle bracket and 6 outside both sides of side stand 9, have leg electric rotating machine 12 in the gripper shoe of the middle bracket 1 and 6 both sides of side stand, described 13 one end of foot support with right The rotating shaft of leg electric rotating machine 12 is answered to be connected, described 13 other end of foot support is connected with leg support frame 15, the leg support frame There are gripper or electromagnet 16 in 15 bottoms, for the ease of movement, can arrange gripper or electromagnet, machinery in leg support frame bottom Pawl is suitable for complex landform, and electromagnetism iron rule is suitable for Robot reinforcing bar and moves, described foot support 13 and leg Respectively there is an end motion motor 14 15 connecting place both sides of support, and there is water tank 21 6 lower section of the side stand, and the water tank 21 is outwardly The telescopic rod end that there is a pair of telescopic cylinder 22, the telescopic cylinder 22 side has movable plate washer 23, activity 23 court of plate washer There is suction pipe 24 outer side, has flexible pipe that water tank 21 is connected with corresponding suction pipe 24, in the side stand 6 between two telescopic cylinders 22 There are temperature inductor 18 and humidity sensor 19 on support, the present invention can arrange temperature inductor and humidity sensor to specifically Shape is detected, in order to rescue.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limit for making any other form to the present invention System, and any modification made of technical spirit according to the present invention or equivalent variations, still fall within present invention model required for protection Enclose.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of earthquake rescue robot, including middle bracket(1), electric rotating machine(2), infrared inductor(3), signal transmitting connect Receive device(4), middle part controller(5), side stand(6), side controller(7), distance-sensor(9), support cylinder(10), fold connect Fishplate bar(11), leg electric rotating machine(12), foot support(13), end motion motor(14), leg support frame(15), camera (17), water tank(21), telescopic cylinder(22), movable plate washer(23)And suction pipe(24), it is characterised in that:The middle bracket(1) Inside there is middle part controller(5), the middle part controller(5)On have electric rotating machine(2), the electric rotating machine(2)Rotating shaft outer wall It is provided with infrared inductor(3), the electric rotating machine(2)The top of rotating shaft have signal transceiver(4), the middle part is propped up Frame(1)Front side and rear side by support cylinder(10)With side stand(6)It is connected, the support cylinder(10)Both sides have folding to connect Fishplate bar(11), the side stand(6)Inside there is side controller(7), the side stand(6)Outboard end has camera(17), described Middle bracket(1)The left and right sides and side stand(6)There is distance-sensor in the corner on outside both sides(9), the middle bracket(1) And side stand(6)There is leg electric rotating machine in the gripper shoe of both sides(12), described foot support(13)One end is revolved with corresponding leg Rotating motor(12)Rotating shaft be connected, described foot support(13)The other end and leg support frame(15)It is connected, described foot support (13)With leg support frame(15)Respectively there is an end motion motor connecting place both sides(14), the side stand(6)There is water tank lower section (21), the water tank(21)There is a pair of telescopic cylinder side outwardly(22), the telescopic cylinder(22)Telescopic rod end have work Dynamic plate washer(23), the activity plate washer(23)There is suction pipe side outwardly(24), two telescopic cylinders(22)Between have flexible pipe by water Case(21)With corresponding suction pipe(24)It is connected.
2. a kind of earthquake rescue robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric rotating machine(2)Rotating shaft Outer wall is provided with 3 infrared inductors(3), the infrared inductor(3)Angularly around electric rotating machine(2)Rotating shaft one week.
3. a kind of earthquake rescue robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The middle bracket(1)Front side With rear side and side stand(6)Between by one or at least one pair of support cylinder(10)It is connected.
4. a kind of earthquake rescue robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side controller(7)Upper fixation Communication apparatus is installed(8).
5. a kind of earthquake rescue robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leg support frame(15)Bottom has Gripper or electromagnet(16).
6. a kind of earthquake rescue robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The camera(17)Main body on There is flash lamp(20).
7. a kind of earthquake rescue robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side stand(6)On inner support There is temperature inductor(18)And humidity sensor(19).
CN201510343000.6A 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 A kind of earthquake rescue robot Expired - Fee Related CN104943761B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510343000.6A CN104943761B (en) 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 A kind of earthquake rescue robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510343000.6A CN104943761B (en) 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 A kind of earthquake rescue robot

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CN104943761A CN104943761A (en) 2015-09-30
CN104943761B true CN104943761B (en) 2017-03-08

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110181496B (en) * 2019-04-26 2023-08-01 南京航空航天大学 Modularized bionic four-foot robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101927500A (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 上海市杨浦区控江二村小学 Robot for searching and rescuing in earthquake
JP2011161586A (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-25 Tadano Ltd Device for work
CN203332261U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-11 中国科学技术大学 Multi-foot moving device based on hybrid driving mechanism
CN203391888U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-15 宁波工程学院 Variable-pitch material collecting and conveying robot
CN104709373A (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-17 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Movable type gap opening robot
CN204688250U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-07 金陵科技学院 A kind of earthquake rescue robot

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101927500A (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 上海市杨浦区控江二村小学 Robot for searching and rescuing in earthquake
JP2011161586A (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-25 Tadano Ltd Device for work
CN203332261U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-11 中国科学技术大学 Multi-foot moving device based on hybrid driving mechanism
CN203391888U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-15 宁波工程学院 Variable-pitch material collecting and conveying robot
CN104709373A (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-17 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Movable type gap opening robot
CN204688250U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-07 金陵科技学院 A kind of earthquake rescue robot

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Effective date of registration: 20221114

Address after: 226541 No. 56, Group 17, Erjia Village, Jiuhua Town, Rugao City, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nantong Mingxin Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 99 Jiangning Road, Nanjing District hirokage 210000 cities in Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JINLING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee