CN104938175A - Non-pollution planting method for chrysanthemum - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a non-pollution planting method for chrysanthemum. According to the planting method, two knottiness are on a tender seedling of the chrysanthemum, when planting is conducted, one knottiness is embedded into soil, and the other knottiness is exposed in the air, and in this way the transplanting time can be advanced; insect prevention is conducted on a chrysanthemum plant, and the insect prevention is conducted mainly by spraying insecticide on the plant. The insecticide is prepared from the following raw materials of, by weight, 2 parts of emamectin benzoate, 5 parts of algae, 4 parts of surface active agent, 3 parts of easily-degradable macromolecule, 7 parts of plant growth regulator, 11 parts of kaempferol, 16 parts of cedrol, 13 parts of diosgenin, 25 parts of melia toosendan, 15 parts of euphorbia helioscopia, 12 parts of stemonae fresh roots and 5 parts of permethrin. According to the non-pollution planting method for the chrysanthemum, two-season chrysanthemum can be harvested in a year, and the yield per mu of dried flower which is pollution-free and green can improved to 600 jin from 250 jin.

Description

A kind of pollution-free chrysanthemum implantation methods

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of method of planting chrysanthemum, specifically a kind of pollution-free chrysanthemum implantation methods.

Background technology

Chrysanthemum is feverfew, is used as medicine with capitulum, and be large conventional Chinese medicine, the effect of have wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, clearing liver and improving vision, cures mainly the disease such as affection of exogenous wind-heat, dizziness headache.Often drink chrysanthemum tea to avoid heat the function of relieving restlessness, the improving eyesight of the feelings heart.All there is cultivation chrysanthemum all parts of the country, the wherein famous milli chrysanthemum having Anhui, the FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China in Zhejiang, the Huai Chrysanthemi in Henan, and the Qi Juhua in Hebei is the important outlet traditional Chinese medicine of China, finds a good sale in area, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

But, while also not having a kind of non-polluted planting method of chrysanthemum to realize high yield at present, need not agricultural chemicals be added, reach non-harmful requirement.

Summary of the invention

The present invention aims to provide a kind of pollution-free chrysanthemum implantation methods.

For realizing described object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of pollution-free chrysanthemum implantation methods, mainly comprise selection of land wholely, cuttage and seedling culture, transplanting, insect protected administer four steps:

Selection of land wholely, selected draining soil that is good, fertile, loose, that enrich containing humus, and is covered at topsoil sandy soil;

Cuttage and seedling culture, in 10 1 November, select the tender seedling of sturdy, disease-free chrysanthemum grown from root, spacing 10 centimetre of one strain is planted in step 1) described in soil in; The tender seedling of described chrysanthemum has two minor matters, during plantation, minor matters are placed into the soil, and another minor matters dew in atmosphere; After watering, cover white mulch film two-layer;

Transplant, treat Second Year mid-March to be transplanted to new field; Described field requires 90 centimetres, every ridge, 30 centimeters, furrow; Chrysanthemum plantation one row two; Black mulch film is covered after single-dose application;

Insect protected is administered, the main use of insecticide of insect protected sprays plant, and insecticide is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: emamectin benzoate 2 parts, 5 parts, algae, 4 parts, surfactant, easily degraded macromolecular 3 parts, plant growth regulator 7 parts, Kaempferitrin 11 parts, cedrol 16 parts, sapogenin 13 parts, melia toosendan 25 parts, wartwort 15 parts, the tuber of stemona fresh 12 parts, 5 parts, dichloro phenylate fat.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this is pollution-free chrysanthemum implantation methods, mainly by the tender seedling of chrysanthemum described in during cuttage has two minor matters, during plantation, minor matters are placed into the soil, and another minor matters dew in atmosphere; This time technical characteristic reaches goal of the invention, and the time advance so can will transplanted, chrysanthemum implantation methods of the present invention within 1 year, can receive two season chrysanthemum, be a kind ofly per mu yield 250 jin of dried flowers can be obtained that per mu yield can reach nuisanceless, the chrysanthemum implantation methods of green 600 jin of dried flowers.

The raw material of insecticide is algae and wild Chinese medicinal herbs extract, not containing harmful chemical analysis, makes the chrysanthemum using this agricultural chemicals not have harmful residuals.

Embodiment

Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

A kind of pollution-free chrysanthemum implantation methods, mainly comprise selection of land wholely, cuttage and seedling culture, transplanting, insect protected administer four steps:

Selection of land wholely, selected draining soil that is good, fertile, loose, that enrich containing humus, and is covered at topsoil sandy soil;

Cuttage and seedling culture, in 10 1 November, select the tender seedling of sturdy, disease-free chrysanthemum grown from root, spacing 10 centimetre of one strain is planted in step 1) described in soil in; The tender seedling of described chrysanthemum has two minor matters, during plantation, minor matters are placed into the soil, and another minor matters dew in atmosphere; After watering, cover white mulch film two-layer;

Transplant, treat Second Year mid-March to be transplanted to new field; Described field requires 90 centimetres, every ridge, 30 centimeters, furrow; Chrysanthemum plantation one row two; Black mulch film is covered after single-dose application;

Insect protected is administered, the main use of insecticide of insect protected sprays plant, and insecticide is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: emamectin benzoate 2 parts, 5 parts, algae, 4 parts, surfactant, easily degraded macromolecular 3 parts, plant growth regulator 7 parts, Kaempferitrin 11 parts, cedrol 16 parts, sapogenin 13 parts, melia toosendan 25 parts, wartwort 15 parts, the tuber of stemona fresh 12 parts, 5 parts, dichloro phenylate fat.

To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of described one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of described explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.

In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (1)

1. a pollution-free chrysanthemum implantation methods, is characterized in that, mainly comprise selection of land wholely, cuttage and seedling culture, transplanting, insect protected administer four steps:

Selection of land wholely, selected draining soil that is good, fertile, loose, that enrich containing humus, and is covered at topsoil sandy soil;

Cuttage and seedling culture, in 10 1 November, select the tender seedling of sturdy, disease-free chrysanthemum grown from root, spacing 10 centimetre of one strain is planted in step 1) described in soil in; The tender seedling of described chrysanthemum has two minor matters, during plantation, minor matters are placed into the soil, and another minor matters dew in atmosphere; After watering, cover white mulch film two-layer;

Transplant, treat Second Year mid-March to be transplanted to new field; Described field requires 90 centimetres, every ridge, 30 centimeters, furrow; Chrysanthemum plantation one row two; Black mulch film is covered after single-dose application;

Insect protected is administered, the main use of insecticide of insect protected sprays plant, and insecticide is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: emamectin benzoate 2 parts, 5 parts, algae, 4 parts, surfactant, easily degraded macromolecular 3 parts, plant growth regulator 7 parts, Kaempferitrin 11 parts, cedrol 16 parts, sapogenin 13 parts, melia toosendan 25 parts, wartwort 15 parts, the tuber of stemona fresh 12 parts, 5 parts, dichloro phenylate fat.