CN104926536B - 一种变色防伪微量元素水溶肥生产方法 - Google Patents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种变色防伪微量元素水溶肥生产方法，将微量元素、酸碱调节剂、变色剂等在密闭环境中混合得到。在不影响产本色的情况下，利用酸碱使变色剂变色的原理，投入水中溶解后变色，以达到防伪的目的，不存在掉色的问题。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种具有变色防伪功效的微量元素水溶肥的制备方法。
背景技术
为了使肥料具有防伪功效，使肥料带有特定颜色已经成为肥料制造行业的主要做法。目前大量元素水溶肥主要靠加入染料进行染色，由于染料加入量受到严格限制，很难做到染色均匀，还有很多染色之后掉色的情况，手一抓满手都是颜色，让人感到反感。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是，提供一种一种变色防伪微量元素水溶肥生产方法，利用
酸碱使变色剂变色的原理，投入水中溶解后变色。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明采用了以下技术方案：
一种变色防伪微量元素水溶肥生产方法，其特征在于按照以下步骤制备而成：
将作为微量元素肥料的硫酸锌、乙二胺四乙酸二钠锌、乙二胺四乙酸二钠亚铁、硫酸铜、乙二胺四乙酸二钠铜、硫酸锰、乙二胺四乙酸二钠锰、硼酸和硼砂中的一种或者几种，作为酸碱调节剂的柠檬酸、草酸、苹果酸、碳酸钾、碳酸钠中的一种或几种以及作为变色剂的酚酞、紫甘蓝和石蕊中的一种或几种在在密闭的干燥环境中混合；所述微量元素肥料、酸碱调剂剂和变色剂的质量比为0.25～0.9999:0～0.1:0.0001～0.05。
本发明具有以下有益技术效果：本发明在不影响产本色的情况下，利用酸碱使变色剂变色的原理，投入水中溶解后变色，以达到防伪的目的，不存在掉色的问题。本发明产品也不存在染色不均问题。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实例进一步说明本发明。
实施例一
将硫酸锌、乙二胺四乙酸二钠锌、乙二胺四乙酸二钠亚铁、硼酸、酚酞按照质量比0.5:0.3:0.1:0.0992: 0.0008，在密闭环境中混合，得到本发明产品。
实施例二
将硫酸锌、乙二胺四乙酸二钠锌、紫甘蓝按照质量比0.5:0.4993:0.0007，在密闭环境中混合，得到本发明产品。
实施例三
将硫酸锌、乙二胺四乙酸二钠锌、硫酸锰、硼酸、石蕊按照质量比0.3:0.4:0.2:0.099: 0.001，在密闭环境中混合，得到本发明产品。
实施例四
将乙二胺四乙酸二钠锌、乙二胺四乙酸二钠锰、硼砂、柠檬酸、石蕊按照0.3:0.4:0.2:0.099: 0.001的质量比，在密闭环境中混合，得到本发明产品。
上述实施例中所述的密闭环境是指干燥环境，以避免物料吸潮。
下面结合实验数据进一步说明本发明的有益效果：
1、实验用水：取实验室用自来水。
2、实验供试材料
本发明产品1公斤，水1500公斤。
3、实验设计
实验设置分2个处理，分别为： 800公斤水稀释本发明产品、1500公斤水稀释本发明产品。
4、实验实施
先用眼睛观察本发明产品，再用手抓本发明产品，再用800公斤水稀释1公斤本发明产品，再在稀释的产品中加入剩余的700公斤水。
5、结果与分析
| 外观 | 色泽均匀，无杂色 |
| 手抓 | 未有脱色等现象 |
| 稀释800倍颜色变化 | 全部溶解后5分钟之内产品由无色变为粉红色或其他颜色 |
| 稀释1500倍颜色变化 | 混匀后5分钟之内产品由粉红色变为蓝紫色或其他颜色 |
由以上结果可以看出，本发明产品色泽均匀，无脱色现象，变色随着稀释倍数的不同而存在变化，主要随着稀释倍数变化pH值也随着变化，故颜色也存在变化。
6、讨论：由于本产品显色跟pH有关，可能因用户稀释的倍数不一样而颜色略有不同，属正常现象，不影响肥效。
Claims (1)
1.一种变色防伪微量元素水溶肥生产方法，其特征在于按照以下步骤制备而成：
将作为微量元素肥料的硫酸锌、乙二胺四乙酸二钠锌、乙二胺四乙酸二钠亚铁、硫酸铜、乙二胺四乙酸二钠铜、硫酸锰、乙二胺四乙酸二钠锰、硼酸和硼砂中的一种或者几种，作为酸碱调节剂的柠檬酸、草酸、苹果酸、碳酸钾、碳酸钠中的一种或几种以及作为变色剂的酚酞、紫甘蓝和石蕊中的一种或几种在在密闭的干燥环境中混合；所述微量元素肥料、酸碱调剂剂和变色剂的质量比为0.25～0.9999:0～0.1:0.0001～0.05。
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| CN201710652107.8A CN107488061A (zh) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | 一种变色防伪微量元素水溶肥 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105906429A (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-31 | 纪新强 | 含氨基酸微量元素液体水溶变色肥及该肥的稀释控制方法 |
| CN105884531A (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-24 | 纪新强 | 微量元素水溶变色肥及该肥的稀释控制方法 |
| CN105777389A (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-20 | 纪新强 | 含氨基酸微量元素水溶变色肥及该肥的稀释控制方法 |
| CN105801273A (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-27 | 纪新强 | 微量元素液体水溶变色肥及该肥的稀释控制方法 |
| CN105777392A (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-20 | 纪新强 | 大量元素微量元素型水溶变色肥及该肥的稀释控制方法 |
| CN105884532A (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-24 | 纪新强 | 大量元素微量元素型液体水溶变色肥及该肥的稀释控制方法 |
| CN106380298B (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2021-09-03 | 安徽辉隆集团五禾生态肥业有限公司 | 一种具有自变色防伪功能的水溶肥 |
| CN110105107A (zh) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-08-09 | 湖北格林凯尔农业科技有限公司 | 一种三色堇水溶肥料及应用 |
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| CN1690019A (zh) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-02 | 黄云祥 | 一种金黄钾肥及生产方法 |
| CN102093136A (zh) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-06-15 | 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 | 一种采用食用亮蓝色素的肥料内添加剂及其制备方法 |
| CN102173937A (zh) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-07 | 中盐安徽红四方股份有限公司 | 一种复合氮肥及其生产方法 |
| CN102925135A (zh) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-13 | 金红叶纸业集团有限公司 | 变色粉及应用其的变色液 |
| CN103467159B (zh) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-02-25 | 张伟良 | 一种螯合态复合微量元素肥料及其制备方法 |
| CN104725101A (zh) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 刘玲 | 一种盆栽花卉颗粒肥料及其制备方法 |
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| CN107488061A (zh) | 2017-12-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20171213 Address after: 430040 Hubei province Dongxihu District of Wuhan City Road 1 road Wanan International seven Innovation Building 16 floor Applicant after: Hubei Green Kell agricultural science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 510665 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Tianhe District Software Park Building No. 59 Middle East block, Grand Building Room 501 Applicant before: Ma Yonglin |
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