CN104924443B - Brick machine feeds and discharging structure - Google Patents
Brick machine feeds and discharging structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104924443B CN104924443B CN201510339964.3A CN201510339964A CN104924443B CN 104924443 B CN104924443 B CN 104924443B CN 201510339964 A CN201510339964 A CN 201510339964A CN 104924443 B CN104924443 B CN 104924443B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding funnel
- pressure
- drain spout
- closed plate
- transfer member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/027—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a removable belt or conveyor transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
Abstract
This patent application discloses a kind of charging of brick machine and discharging structure, including hopper and conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is located at the discharging opening lower section of hopper, it is characterized in that, also include feed leakage bucket, cloth material oil cylinder, feeding funnel, closed plate, mould upper cover plate and pressure-transfer member, the feed leakage bucket is located at the discharging side of conveyer belt, and feed leakage bucket bottom is provided with drain spout, the piston rod of the cloth material oil cylinder is connected with feeding funnel, the drain spout is in the surface of feeding funnel motion path, the closed plate, pressure-transfer member is connected to feeding funnel top surface, the closed plate can coordinate closing drain spout, the mould upper cover plate is connected to feeding funnel bottom surface.The brick machine charging of present patent application and discharging structure are easily controlled inlet amount, and structure is relatively easy.
Description
Technical field
Arts are manufactured the invention belongs to unformed material is fed in pattern or equipment, and in particular to one kind pressure
Brick machine feeds and discharging structure.
Background technology
Brick machine utilizes industrial residue：Flyash, gangue, slag, metallurgical slag and various mine tailings make primary raw material.Pressure
Brick machine production line advanced technology, reasonable in design, stable performance, process, pressure is big, and smooth running, production efficiency is high, is to build
The preferable production equipment of material enterprise.
Brick machine is mainly including framework, compacting oil cylinder, truck, backing-out punch, proximity switch case and main portion etc. release mechanism
Part.Existing brick machine charging is fed by truck and conveyer belt, the bad control inlet amount of mode of this charging.Suppress
Into adobe by backing-out punch eject.Existing brick machine charging and discharging are respectively equipped with corresponding structure, so comparing in structure
It is complicated.
The content of the invention
Be easily controlled inlet amount it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, and the relatively simple brick machine charging of structure and
Discharging structure.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows：
Brick machine feeds and discharging structure, including hopper, conveyer belt, feed leakage bucket, cloth material oil cylinder, feeding funnel, closed plate, mould
Tool upper cover plate and pressure-transfer member, the conveyer belt are located at the discharging opening lower section of hopper, and the feed leakage bucket is located at going out for conveyer belt
Material side, and feed leakage bucket bottom is provided with drain spout, the piston rod of the cloth material oil cylinder is connected with feeding funnel, and the drain spout is being sent
The surface of hopper motion path, the closed plate, pressure-transfer member are connected to feeding funnel top surface, and the closed plate can coordinate envelope
Drain spout is closed, the mould upper cover plate is connected to feeding funnel bottom surface.
During using above-mentioned technical proposal, raw material is added in hopper, and the raw material in hopper is dropped down onto on conveyer belt from discharging opening, former
Material is moved with conveyer belt, and is discharged during side drops down onto feed leakage bucket from it.Because the piston rod of cloth material oil cylinder connects with feeding funnel
Connect, when cloth material oil cylinder drives feeding funnel to be moved to immediately below drain spout, raw material is dropped down onto in feeding funnel from feed leakage bucket, raw material dress
After full feeding funnel, cloth material oil cylinder drives feeding funnel towards another side shifting, because closed plate is connected to feeding funnel top surface, and closed plate
Closing drain spout can be coordinated, so closed plate closes drain spout, meanwhile, feeding funnel is moved to when being alignd with mold cavity, raw material
Just drain in mold cavity, cloth material oil cylinder continues to drive feeding funnel towards equidirectional movement, until mould upper cover plate and mold cavity top,
And close mold cavity, the raw material in oil cylinder extrusion die chamber is now suppressed, form adobe.Then, cloth material oil cylinder drives feeding
Towards the side shifting of feed leakage bucket one, during movement, feeding funnel releases adobe to bucket, completes adobe discharging.This hair
In bright, the raw material in mold cavity is added every time to be quantitatively adding from feeding funnel, and every batch of addition is easily controlled；In addition, cloth
When material oil cylinder drives feeding funnel towards one side shifting of feed leakage bucket, moreover it is possible to which the adobe that will be suppressed is released, with entering that background technology is referred to
Material is compared with discharging structure, and the structure of this programme can realize charging, moreover it is possible to discharge, structure is relatively easy.
Further, it is provided with support plate between the closed plate and the side wall of feeding funnel.Support plate has support to closed plate
Power, so as to improve the stability of closed plate installation.
Further, the pressure-transfer member is located at the surface of mould upper cover plate.Process of the compacting oil cylinder in pressing unfired brick
In, mould upper cover plate and feeding funnel are subject to upward thrust, now apply on the pressure-transfer member directly over mould upper cover plate
Downward power, the power applied on mould upper cover plate is with the force direction applied on pressure-transfer member conversely, and being located substantially on
On straight line, so prevent from being moved on feeding funnel or being overturn, it is ensured that feeding funnel stabilization.
Further, it is additionally provided with the pressure-bearing eccentric shaft offseted with pressure-transfer member.Pressure-bearing eccentric shaft can preferably bear pressure
The pressure of transferring member transmission.
Further, the pressure-transfer member is provided with dismountable pressure block.After pressure block weares and teares, can more renew
Pressure block, it is to avoid pressure-transfer member weares and teares.
Further, the lower surface of the drain spout inclines, and plane where incline direction and discharge bucket motion path place
Plane is parallel, and the closed plate upper surface can coordinate with the lower surface inclined-plane of drain spout.Closed plate upper surface can be with drain spout
Lower surface inclined-plane coordinates, so closely can be closed drain spout in closed plate.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of brick machine charging of the present invention and discharging structure embodiment；
Fig. 2 is sectional views of the Fig. 1 along A-A directions.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：On feeding funnel 1, closed plate 2, pressure-transfer member 3, pressure block 4, mould
Cover plate 5, support plate 6.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of brick machine charging and discharging structure, including hopper, conveyer belt, feed leakage bucket, cloth oil
Cylinder, feeding funnel 1, closed plate 2, mould upper cover plate 5 and pressure-transfer member 3, conveyer belt are located at the discharging opening lower section of hopper, feed leakage bucket
Positioned at the discharging side of conveyer belt, and feed leakage bucket bottom is provided with drain spout, and the piston rod of cloth material oil cylinder is connected with feeding funnel 1, leakage
In the surface of the motion path of feeding funnel 1, closed plate 2, pressure-transfer member 3 are connected to the top surface of feeding funnel 1 to material mouth, closed plate 2 with
Support plate 6 is provided between the side wall of feeding funnel 1, closed plate 2 can coordinate the lower surface of closing drain spout, drain spout to incline, and incline
Plane is parallel with plane where discharge bucket motion path where tilted direction, and the upper surface of closed plate 2 can be oblique with the lower surface of drain spout
Face coordinates.Mould upper cover plate 5 is connected to the bottom surface of feeding funnel 1, and pressure-transfer member 3 is located at the surface of mould upper cover plate 5.
Pressure block 4 is bolted on pressure-transfer member 3, it is eccentric that the top of pressure block 4 is provided with the pressure-bearing for offseting therewith
Axle.After pressure block 4 weares and teares, the pressure block 4 that can more renew, it is to avoid pressure-transfer member 3 weares and teares；Pressure-bearing eccentric shaft can be compared with
The pressure of the transmission of pressure-transfer member 3 is born well.
Specific workflow：
During raw material adds hopper first, the raw material in hopper is dropped down onto on conveyer belt from discharging opening, and raw material is with conveyer belt
It is mobile, and from its side that discharges drop down onto feed leakage bucket.Because the piston rod of cloth material oil cylinder is connected with feeding funnel 1, when cloth material oil cylinder
Feeding funnel 1 is driven to be moved to when immediately below drain spout, raw material is dropped down onto in feeding funnel 1 from feed leakage bucket, and raw material fills feeding funnel 1
Afterwards, cloth material oil cylinder drives feeding funnel 1 towards another side shifting, because closed plate 2 is connected to the top surface of feeding funnel 1, when the upper table of closed plate 2
When face coordinates with the lower surface inclined-plane of drain spout, closed plate 2 closes drain spout, and now, feeding funnel 1 is moved to and mold cavity pair
Together, during brick-making raw material just drains to mold cavity, cloth material oil cylinder continues to drive feeding funnel 1 towards equidirectional movement, until mould upper cover plate 5
Above mold cavity, and mold cavity is closed, now suppress the raw material in oil cylinder extrusion die chamber, form adobe.Then, cloth
Oil cylinder drives feeding funnel 1 towards the side shifting of feed leakage bucket one, and during movement, feeding funnel 1 releases adobe, completes
Adobe discharges.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (3)
1. brick machine charging and discharging structure, including hopper and conveyer belt, the conveyer belt are located at the discharging opening lower section of hopper, its
It is characterised by, also including feed leakage bucket, cloth material oil cylinder, feeding funnel, closed plate, mould upper cover plate and pressure-transfer member, the material leakage
Bucket is positioned at the discharging side of conveyer belt, and feed leakage bucket bottom is provided with drain spout, and piston rod and the feeding funnel of the cloth material oil cylinder connect
Connect, the drain spout is connected to feeding funnel top surface in the surface of feeding funnel motion path, the closed plate, pressure-transfer member,
The closed plate can coordinate closing drain spout, and the mould upper cover plate is connected to feeding funnel bottom surface；The closed plate and feeding funnel
Side wall between be provided with support plate；It is additionally provided with the pressure-bearing eccentric shaft offseted with pressure-transfer member.
2. brick machine according to claim 1 feeds and discharging structure, it is characterised in that the pressure-transfer member is provided with
Dismountable pressure block.
3. the brick machine according to any one of claim 1 to 2 feeds and discharging structure, it is characterised in that the drain spout
Lower surface incline, and plane and discharge bucket motion path place plane are parallel where incline direction, the closed plate upper surface
Can coordinate with the lower surface inclined-plane of drain spout.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510339964.3A CN104924443B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Brick machine feeds and discharging structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510339964.3A CN104924443B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Brick machine feeds and discharging structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104924443A CN104924443A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| CN104924443B true CN104924443B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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ID=54112016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510339964.3A Active CN104924443B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Brick machine feeds and discharging structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104924443B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109228037B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2023-06-20 | 华南理工大学 | Positive displacement forced feeding device and method for high polymer material |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3187401A (en) * | 1963-02-28 | 1965-06-08 | Harbison Walker Refractories | Feeding system for a brick press |
| CN2724966Y (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2005-09-14 | 郑容� | Hydraulic vacuum brick making machine |
| CN2788997Y (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2006-06-21 | 陈建秋 | Improved push-pull self-unloading hydraulic hollow brick making machine |
| CN101664956A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-03-10 | 李家桦 | Turntable type eight-hole hollow light brick machine |
| CN103102167B (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-03-26 | 王秀福 | High-temperature wear-resistant air brick and production method thereof |
| CN204772955U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆市瑞轩豪邦新型建材有限公司 | Brick machine feeding and ejection of compact structure |
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2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201510339964.3A patent/CN104924443B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104924443A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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