A kind of automatic standing electric pole device
Technical field
The present invention relates to power construction device technique field.
Background technology
Electric pole is the bridge of electricity, electricity is allowed to be transported to each place, we have wooden electric pole by common electric pole, there is cement electric pole, their height differs, stand in Plain intermountain, spread over around people, the laying of electric pole is a very hard work, need manually first to carry out digging bar hole, then hang electric pole with crane, staff buttress cooperation under, complete electric pole enter hole, because operating personnel need continuous operation under arm, the safety index of the person is reduced, and whole process very complicated, inefficiency.
So need now to provide a kind of device to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic standing electric pole device, and this device is simple and efficient to handle, digs bar hole and vertical rod is all completed by this device, and avoid the electric pole under artificial hand steered arm, safety is high and substantially increase efficiency of construction.
For solving the problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of automatic standing electric pole device, this device comprises digging mechanism, clod-riddler structure and vertical rod mechanism, described digging mechanism comprises excavation storehouse, be provided with in excavation storehouse and vertically arrange and the auger with rotation in the horizontal direction can be moved at vertical direction, defeated native conveyer belt is also provided with in excavation storehouse, described defeated one end of native conveyer belt is connected with the soil outlet of auger, the other end is connected with the Tu Kou that enters of clod-riddler structure, described clod-riddler structure comprises sieve bucket, described sieve bucket is by means of the first electric machine rotation, described sieve bucket is with drawing and pulling type base plate, foreign material passage is provided with between described sieve bucket and excavation storehouse, described sieve bucket is positioned at the native storehouse of sieve, ejector dozer is provided with in the bottom of sieve Tu Cang, the end of the ejection route of described ejector dozer is positioned at vertical rod mechanism, described vertical rod mechanism is vertical rod storehouse, the vertical rod passage vertically arranged is provided with in vertical rod storehouse, the equal opening of upper and lower side of described vertical rod passage, electric pole clamping mechanism is provided with in described vertical rod passage.
Preferably, described excavation storehouse, sieve Tu Cang and vertical rod storehouse are arranged side by side and are all positioned on same vertical rod platform, and the lower central position of described vertical rod platform is provided with rotating seat, and described vertical rod platform and rotating seat are rotationally connected.
Preferably, the lower end of described auger penetrates vertical rod platform, the upper end of described auger is connected with the clutch end of the second motor excavating top, storehouse, soil outlet is provided with at the medium position of auger, described defeated native conveyer belt rotates by means of two rollers of both sides, and described defeated native conveyer belt is positioned at the medium position excavating storehouse, and the bottom of described defeated native conveyer belt is broom closet, the transmission top of described defeated native conveyer belt is connected with soil outlet, the transmission end of described defeated native conveyer belt with enter Tu Kou and be connected.
Preferably, described sieve bucket is made up of the tapered portion on top and the rounded portions of bottom, the headwall of sieve bucket is provided with the native hole of multiple leakage, the upper end of described tapered portion with described enter the opening that connects of native mouthpiece, described tapered portion is connected by first motor of rotating shaft with the native Cang Cangkouchu of sieve, the Hatch Opening of described sieve Tu Cang is with the first Cang Gai, described first motor is connected with the soffit of the first Cang Gai, the lower end of described rounded portions is drawing and pulling type base plate, the bottom of described drawing and pulling type base plate is foreign material dish, trying to get to the heart of a matter of described foreign material dish is communicated with the broom closet excavated in storehouse by foreign material passage, the ejector dozer that can move in the horizontal direction is provided with at the bottom of the storehouse of sieve Tu Cang, connected entrance is provided with between described sieve Tu Cang and vertical rod storehouse, described connected entrance place is provided with revolving door, the ejection route of described ejector dozer is through connected entrance, described ejector dozer is by means of the first cylinder moving.
Preferably, described vertical rod storehouse cylindrically structure, the inner chamber in described vertical rod storehouse is vertical rod passage, vertical rod platform was provided with rod aperture, and bottom opening and the described rod aperture of crossing of described vertical rod passage align up and down, are provided with the second Cang Gai at the top open part of vertical rod passage, described second storehouse is covered with pole perforating hole, be revolving door in the bottom in vertical rod storehouse, the top of described revolving door is hinged by the bulkhead in rotating shaft and vertical rod storehouse, and described vertical rod storehouse is spliced by two semicircle point storehouses.
Preferably, described electric pole clamping mechanism is: on the inwall in vertical rod storehouse, be relatively provided with two block boards, two described block boards lay respectively on two semicircle point storehouses, the opposite face of two block boards is respectively equipped with multiple arc, described arc is vertically uniformly distributed, two arcs two block boards being in sustained height are oppositely arranged, and the back of described two block boards is all connected by the bulkhead of the second cylinder with semicircle point storehouse.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: this device is easy to use, automaticity is high, greatly can improve the efficiency of vertical rod, it will be digged pit, sieve soil, vertical rod, backfill Four processes are all realized by this device, instead of manual operation to a great extent, not only increase efficiency, and effectively can ensure the safety of operating personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, excavate storehouse, 2, auger, 3, defeated native conveyer belt, 4, soil outlet, 5, enter Tu Kou, 6, sieve bucket, 7, sieve Tu Cang, 8, first motor, 9, drawing and pulling type base plate, 10, foreign material passage, 11, ejector dozer, 12, vertical rod storehouse, 13, vertical rod platform, 14, rotating seat, 15, second motor, 16, roller, 17, broom closet, 18, tapered portion, 19, rounded portions, 20, leak native hole, 21, first Cang Gai, 22, foreign material dish, 23, revolving door, 24, block board, 25, arc, 26, second cylinder, 27, cross rod aperture, 28, pole perforating hole, 29, second Cang Gai.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic standing electric pole device, this device comprises digging mechanism, clod-riddler structure and vertical rod mechanism, described digging mechanism comprises excavation storehouse 1, be provided with in excavation storehouse 1 and vertically arrange and the auger 2 with rotation in the horizontal direction can be moved at vertical direction, defeated native conveyer belt 3 is also provided with in excavation storehouse 1, described defeated one end of native conveyer belt 3 is connected with the soil outlet 4 of auger 2, the other end is connected with the native mouth 5 that enters of clod-riddler structure, described clod-riddler structure comprises sieve bucket 6, described sieve bucket 6 rotates by means of the first motor 8, described sieve bucket 6 is with drawing and pulling type base plate 9, foreign material path 10 is provided with between described sieve bucket 6 and excavation storehouse 1, described sieve bucket 6 is positioned at the native storehouse 7 of sieve, ejector dozer 11 is provided with in the bottom in the native storehouse 7 of sieve, the end of the ejection route of described ejector dozer 11 is positioned at vertical rod mechanism, described vertical rod mechanism comprises vertical rod storehouse 12, the vertical rod passage vertically arranged is provided with in vertical rod storehouse 12, the equal opening of upper and lower side of described vertical rod passage, electric pole clamping mechanism is provided with in described vertical rod passage.
Excavate storehouse 1, sieve native storehouse 7 and vertical rod storehouse 12 is arranged side by side and is all positioned on same vertical rod platform 13, the lower central position of described vertical rod platform 13 is provided with rotating seat 14, described vertical rod platform 13 is rotationally connected with rotating seat 14, the lower end of described auger 2 penetrates vertical rod platform 13, the upper end of described auger 2 is connected with the clutch end of the second motor 15 excavating top, storehouse 1, soil outlet 4 is provided with at the medium position of auger 2, described defeated native conveyer belt 3 rotates by means of two rollers 16 of both sides, described defeated native conveyer belt 3 is positioned at the medium position excavating storehouse 1, the bottom of described defeated native conveyer belt 3 is broom closet 17, the transmission top of described defeated native conveyer belt 3 is connected with soil outlet 4, the transmission end of described defeated native conveyer belt 3 with enter native mouth 5 and be connected.
Sieve bucket 6 is made up of the tapered portion 18 on top and the rounded portions 19 of bottom, the headwall of sieve bucket 6 is provided with the native hole 20 of multiple leakage, the upper end of described tapered portion 18 with described enter the opening accepted of native mouth 5, described tapered portion 18 is connected by first motor 8 of rotating shaft with sieve Hatch Opening place, native storehouse 7, the Hatch Opening in the native storehouse 7 of described sieve is with the first storehouse lid 21, described first motor 8 is connected with the soffit that the first storehouse covers 21, the lower end of described rounded portions 19 is drawing and pulling type base plate 9, the bottom of described drawing and pulling type base plate 9 is foreign material dish 22, trying to get to the heart of a matter of described foreign material dish 22 is communicated with the broom closet 17 excavated in storehouse 1 by foreign material path 10, the ejector dozer 11 that can move in the horizontal direction is provided with at the bottom of the storehouse in the native storehouse 7 of sieve, connected entrance is provided with between the native storehouse 7 of described sieve and vertical rod storehouse 12, described connected entrance place is provided with revolving door 23, the ejection route of described ejector dozer 11 is through connected entrance, described ejector dozer 11 is by means of the first cylinder moving.
Vertical rod storehouse 12 cylindrically structure, the inner chamber in described vertical rod storehouse 12 is vertical rod passage, vertical rod platform 13 was provided with rod aperture 27, bottom opening and the described rod aperture about 27 of crossing of described vertical rod passage align, the second storehouse lid 29 is provided with at the top open part of vertical rod passage, described second storehouse lid 29 is provided with pole perforating hole 28, be revolving door 23 in the bottom in vertical rod storehouse 12, the top of described revolving door 23 is hinged by the bulkhead in rotating shaft and vertical rod storehouse 12, described vertical rod storehouse 12 is spliced by two semicircle point storehouses, and two described semicircle point storehouses are rotationally connected.
Electric pole clamping mechanism is: on the inwall in vertical rod storehouse 12, be relatively provided with two block boards 24, two described block boards 24 lay respectively on two semicircle point storehouses, the opposite face of two block boards 24 is respectively equipped with multiple arc 25, described arc 25 is vertically uniformly distributed, two arcs 25 two block boards 24 being in sustained height are oppositely arranged, and the back of described two block boards 24 is all connected by the bulkhead of the second cylinder 26 with semicircle point storehouse.
The concrete use procedure of this device is, first by vehicle, this device is transported to job site, this device is placed on the construction ground of specifying, then starting the second motor 15 drives auger 2 to rotate, dig pit in the position that auger 2 just starts specifying, simultaneously along with auger 2 in the vertical direction moves, the degree of depth of specifying is dug in bar hole, move to realize auger 2 in the vertical direction, can realize by means of the means such as cylinder or leading screw, the soil that it digs out while auger 2 is digged pit also is transported to top by auger 2, enter on defeated native conveyer belt 3 through soil outlet 4, along with the rotation of defeated native conveyer belt 3, soil is transported to into native mouth 5 place.
Soil enters into clod-riddler structure through entering native mouth 5, first enter in sieve bucket 6, open the first motor 8, sieve bucket 6 is rotated, during rotation, soil leaks native hole 20 by each and is thrown out of, the soil thrown away drops down onto at the bottom of the storehouse of sieving native storehouse 7, and not by leaking the foreign material in native hole 20, such as rock ballast branch etc., then fall the bottom of sieve bucket 6, drawing and pulling type base plate 9 is taken out out, foreign material are dropped down onto on foreign material dish 22, then drop down onto in broom closet 17 through foreign material path 10, because soil also needs to backfill, if there are this type of foreign material, the compaction of backfill can be affected, first motor 8 is positioned at the bottom of the first storehouse lid 21, first motor 8 can be keeped in repair after opening the first storehouse lid 21.
With crane, electric pole is sent in the vertical rod passage in vertical rod storehouse 12 by the pole perforating hole 28 on the second storehouse lid 29, and make electric pole between two block boards 24, starting the second cylinder 26 makes the block board 24 of both sides move towards electric pole, until the electric pole of centre blocks by the arc 25 on two block boards 24, when soil drops into the bottom of sieving native storehouse 7 time, rotating seat 14 rotates, this device entirety is made to carry out rotation, rotation half-turn, the top, bar hole electric pole being positioned at just dug, then the second cylinder 26 is carried out retracting motion, the electric pole be clipped in the middle is discharged, electric pole passed through rod aperture 27 and entered in bar hole, again with arc 25, the electric pole of centre is clamped, then the first cylinder is opened, under the drive of the first cylinder, backfill is shifted onto in bar hole by revolving door 23 by ejector dozer 11, then artificial backfill to be treaded, fixing electric pole, last arc 25 discharges electric pole again, because vertical rod storehouse 12 is spliced by two split type semicircle point storehouses, after electric pole is put well, divided by two semicircles storehouse separately, electric pole is taken out in vertical rod storehouse 12.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: this device is easy to use, automaticity is high, greatly can improve the efficiency of vertical rod, it will be digged pit, sieve soil, vertical rod, backfill Four processes are all realized by this device, instead of manual operation to a great extent, not only increase efficiency, and effectively can ensure the safety of operating personnel.