CN104911925A - Tea dyeing method of native cloth - Google Patents
Tea dyeing method of native cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN104911925A CN104911925A CN201510341627.8A CN201510341627A CN104911925A CN 104911925 A CN104911925 A CN 104911925A CN 201510341627 A CN201510341627 A CN 201510341627A CN 104911925 A CN104911925 A CN 104911925A
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Abstract
The invention provides a tea dyeing method of native cloth. The tea dyeing method of native cloth comprises the following steps: 1. preparing tea dyeing liquid, namely, boiling tea leaves and water in a pot for 30-40min, and filtering to obtain the tea dyeing liquid; 2. performing pretreatment, namely, soaking native cloth into soybean milk for 30-40min; 3. performing tea dyeing for the first time; 4. preparing mordanting liquid, namely, preparing mordanting liquid from white alum and water; 5. performing mordanting, namely, placing the native cloth subjected to tea dyeing for the first time into the mordanting liquid for mordanting; 6. carrying out tea dyeing for the second time, namely taking out the mordanted native cloth, squeezing out water, placing into the tea dyeing liquid, adding table salt and boiling for 30-40min; and 7. rinsing and drying in air. According to the tea dyeing method of native cloth, the native cloth is pretreated by soybean milk before being dyed, so that protein is attached to the native cloth and the native cloth is easy to color, white alum water is used as a mordanting agent for fixing color of the native cloth subjected to tea drying for the first time, table salt is added during tea dyeing for the second time for further color fixation, and the final native cloth subjected to tea dyeing has a good coloring effect and high color fastness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloth staining technique field, particularly relate to a kind of tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth.
Background technology
The dyeing of current clothing cloth adopts chemical dyestuff mostly, and chemical dyestuff needs to use the toxic solvents such as formaldehyde in dyeing, and the clothing cloth after dyeing may exist residues of formaldehyde, healthy unfavorable to people.Vegetable colour, due to its raw material environment protection health, is approved by people gradually, and tea dye is the one of plant dyeing technique.The textiles of tealeaves dyeing is fragrant with light tea, natural in harm, and has good antibiotic property, and tea dye product is more and more subject to liking of people.But present tea dyeing technique is ripe not enough, the clothes of tea dye or the colouring poor effect of cloth, COLOR FASTNESS is low, easily fades.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth, paint effective, COLOR FASTNESS is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, prepare tea dye liquor: tealeaves and water are put into pot and boiled 30 ~ 40 minutes by the ratio being 1:40 ~ 1:50 according to the weight ratio of tealeaves and water, obtain tea dye liquor after filtration.
Step 2, preliminary treatment: handwoven cloth is put into mass concentration be 5% ~ 10% soya bean slurry soak 30 ~ 40 minutes; Soya bean slurry is rich in protein, thus the handwoven cloth made more easily is painted.
Step 3, first time tea dye: be that 1:10 ~ 1:20 puts into tea dye liquor and boils 30 ~ 40 minutes by pretreated handwoven cloth according to bath raio, make the fully upper dye of dye liquor.
Step 4, prepare coal dye liquor: the proportions coal dye liquor according to the weight ratio of alum and water being 1:100 ~ 1:200.
Step 5, coal contaminate: by first time tea dye after handwoven cloth according to bath raio be 1:10 ~ 1:20 put into coal dye liquor carry out coal dye 20 ~ 30 minutes, coal dye temperature be 70 ~ 80 DEG C.Using alum water as coal stain, good tint retention is played to the handwoven cloth after first time tea contaminates.
Step 6, second time tea dye: the handwoven cloth after being contaminated by coal puts into tea dye liquor after taking out and wringing out again, and bath raio is 1:10 ~ 1:20, then is that 1:100 ~ 1:200 adds salt according to the mass ratio of salt and tea dye liquor, boils 30 ~ 40 minutes.The colouring further of second time tea dye, and add the effect that salt plays further fixation.
Step 7, excessively water are dried: the handwoven cloth after being contaminated by second time tea took out water cleaning, then take out and dry.
Further, during first time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part, make even dyeing and improve dye-uptake.
Further, during second time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part, make even dyeing and improve dye-uptake.
Further, in step 2, the mass concentration of soya bean slurry is 5% ~ 8%, has better upper chromatic effect.
Further, in step 4, the weight ratio of alum and water is 1:100 ~ 1:150, has better colour fixation.
Further, cross water clean three times in step 7 to handwoven cloth, during front twice water cleaning, color is also deep, and the 3rd time water is just limpider, is now cleaned up by loose colour.
Further, described tealeaves is Longjing tea, and tea aroma, likes by consumer.
Further, described pot is stainless-steel pan, economy and durability.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the technical program is:
The tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth of the present invention, before dying cloth, first adopt soya bean to starch preliminary treatment is carried out to handwoven cloth, make handwoven cloth enclose protein more easily to paint, and using alum water as coal stain, tint retention is played to the handwoven cloth after first time tea contaminates, then adds salt when second time tea contaminates, further fixation, the handwoven cloth colouring of final tea dye is effective, and COLOR FASTNESS is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, clear, complete description is carried out to technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Longjing tea tealeaves and water are put into stainless-steel pan and are boiled 30 minutes by the ratio being 1:40 according to the weight ratio of tealeaves and water, obtain tea dye liquor after filtration.Then handwoven cloth is put into mass concentration be 5% soya bean slurry soak within 30 minutes, carry out preliminary treatment.By pretreated handwoven cloth according to bath raio be 1:10 put into tea dye liquor boil within 30 minutes, carry out first time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Meanwhile, according to the weight ratio of alum and water be the proportions coal dye liquor of 1:100.Be that 1:10 puts into coal dye liquor and carries out coal and contaminate 20 minutes by the handwoven cloth after first time tea dye according to bath raio, coal dye temperature is 70 DEG C.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by coal puts into tea dye liquor after taking out and wringing out again, and bath raio is 1:10, then is that 1:100 adds salt according to the mass ratio of salt and tea dye liquor, boils and within 30 minutes, carries out second time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by second time tea took out water and cleaned three times, then took out and dried.
Embodiment 2
Longjing tea tealeaves and water are put into stainless-steel pan and are boiled 35 minutes by the ratio being 1:45 according to the weight ratio of tealeaves and water, obtain tea dye liquor after filtration.Then handwoven cloth is put into mass concentration be 5% soya bean slurry soak within 35 minutes, carry out preliminary treatment.By pretreated handwoven cloth according to bath raio be 1:15 put into tea dye liquor boil within 35 minutes, carry out first time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Meanwhile, according to the weight ratio of alum and water be the proportions coal dye liquor of 1:150.Be that 1:15 puts into coal dye liquor and carries out coal and contaminate 25 minutes by the handwoven cloth after first time tea dye according to bath raio, coal dye temperature is 75 DEG C.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by coal puts into tea dye liquor after taking out and wringing out again, and bath raio is 1:15, then is that 1:100 adds salt according to the mass ratio of salt and tea dye liquor, boils and within 35 minutes, carries out second time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by second time tea took out water and cleaned three times, then took out and dried.
Embodiment 3
Longjing tea tealeaves and water are put into stainless-steel pan and are boiled 30 minutes by the ratio being 1:40 according to the weight ratio of tealeaves and water, obtain tea dye liquor after filtration.Then handwoven cloth is put into mass concentration be 8% soya bean slurry soak within 30 minutes, carry out preliminary treatment.By pretreated handwoven cloth according to bath raio be 1:10 put into tea dye liquor boil within 30 minutes, carry out first time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Meanwhile, according to the weight ratio of alum and water be the proportions coal dye liquor of 1:150.Be that 1:10 puts into coal dye liquor and carries out coal and contaminate 20 minutes by the handwoven cloth after first time tea dye according to bath raio, coal dye temperature is 80 DEG C.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by coal puts into tea dye liquor after taking out and wringing out again, and bath raio is 1:10, then is that 1:150 adds salt according to the mass ratio of salt and tea dye liquor, boils and within 30 minutes, carries out second time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by second time tea took out water and cleaned three times, then took out and dried.
Embodiment 4
Longjing tea tealeaves and water are put into stainless-steel pan and are boiled 35 minutes by the ratio being 1:45 according to the weight ratio of tealeaves and water, obtain tea dye liquor after filtration.Then handwoven cloth is put into mass concentration be 8% soya bean slurry soak within 35 minutes, carry out preliminary treatment.By pretreated handwoven cloth according to bath raio be 1:15 put into tea dye liquor boil within 35 minutes, carry out first time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Meanwhile, according to the weight ratio of alum and water be the proportions coal dye liquor of 1:150.Be that 1:15 puts into coal dye liquor and carries out coal and contaminate 25 minutes by the handwoven cloth after first time tea dye according to bath raio, coal dye temperature is 70 DEG C.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by coal puts into tea dye liquor after taking out and wringing out again, and bath raio is 1:15, then is that 1:200 adds salt according to the mass ratio of salt and tea dye liquor, boils and within 35 minutes, carries out second time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by second time tea took out water and cleaned three times, then took out and dried.
Embodiment 5
Longjing tea tealeaves and water are put into stainless-steel pan and are boiled 40 minutes by the ratio being 1:50 according to the weight ratio of tealeaves and water, obtain tea dye liquor after filtration.Then handwoven cloth is put into mass concentration be 10% soya bean slurry soak within 40 minutes, carry out preliminary treatment.By pretreated handwoven cloth according to bath raio be 1:20 put into tea dye liquor boil within 40 minutes, carry out first time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Meanwhile, according to the weight ratio of alum and water be the proportions coal dye liquor of 1:200.Be that 1:20 puts into coal dye liquor and carries out coal and contaminate 30 minutes by the handwoven cloth after first time tea dye according to bath raio, coal dye temperature is 80 DEG C.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by coal puts into tea dye liquor after taking out and wringing out again, and bath raio is 1:20, then is that 1:200 adds salt according to the mass ratio of salt and tea dye liquor, boils and within 40 minutes, carries out second time tea dye, ceaselessly stir in boiling part.Handwoven cloth after being contaminated by second time tea took out water and cleaned three times, then took out and dried.
Handwoven cloth sample AATCC16-1993 method of testing after various embodiments of the present invention being dried measures weathering color fastness, and GBT3921-2008 method of testing measures color fastness to washing, and sample COLOR FASTNESS contrast ash card is evaluated weathering color fastness and color fastness to washing.Table 1 is the test result of the handwoven cloth after embodiment of the present invention tea dye.
The test result of the handwoven cloth after table 1 embodiment of the present invention tea dye.
| Test case | Weathering color fastness/level | Color fastness to washing/level |
| Embodiment 1 | 7 | 4-5 |
| Embodiment 2 | 7-8 | 5 |
| Embodiment 3 | 7 | 4-5 |
| Embodiment 4 | 7-8 | 4-5 |
| Embodiment 5 | 7-8 | 5 |
(1) as can be seen from table 1 test result, the handwoven cloth weathering color fastness after embodiment of the present invention tea dye reaches 7-8 level, and progression is higher, has good weathering color fastness.
(2) as can be seen from table 1 test result, the handwoven cloth color fastness to washing after embodiment of the present invention tea dye reaches 4-5 level, and progression is higher, has good color fastness to washing, and not easily washing is faded.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not for limiting the present invention; any those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the Method and Technology content of above-mentioned announcement can be utilized to make possible variation and amendment to technical solution of the present invention; therefore; every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention; the any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a tea dyeing method for handwoven cloth, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, prepare tea dye liquor: tealeaves and water are put into pot and boiled 30 ~ 40 minutes by the ratio being 1:40 ~ 1:50 according to the weight ratio of tealeaves and water, obtain tea dye liquor after filtration;
Step 2, preliminary treatment: handwoven cloth is put into mass concentration be 5% ~ 10% soya bean slurry soak 30 ~ 40 minutes;
Step 3, first time tea dye: be that 1:10 ~ 1:20 puts into tea dye liquor and boils 30 ~ 40 minutes by pretreated handwoven cloth according to bath raio;
Step 4, prepare coal dye liquor: the proportions coal dye liquor according to the weight ratio of alum and water being 1:100 ~ 1:200;
Step 5, coal contaminate: by first time tea dye after handwoven cloth according to bath raio be 1:10 ~ 1:20 put into coal dye liquor carry out coal dye 20 ~ 30 minutes, coal dye temperature be 70 ~ 80 DEG C;
Step 6, second time tea dye: the handwoven cloth after being contaminated by coal puts into tea dye liquor after taking out and wringing out again, and bath raio is 1:10 ~ 1:20, then is that 1:100 ~ 1:200 adds salt according to the mass ratio of salt and tea dye liquor, boils 30 ~ 40 minutes;
Step 7, excessively water are dried: the handwoven cloth after being contaminated by second time tea took out water cleaning, then take out and dry.
2. the tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, during first time tea dye, ceaselessly stirs in boiling part.
3. the tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, during second time tea dye, ceaselessly stirs in boiling part.
4. the tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 2, the mass concentration of soya bean slurry is 5% ~ 8%.
5. the tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step 4, the weight ratio of alum and water is 1:100 ~ 1:150.
6. the tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, cross water clean three times in step 7 to handwoven cloth.
7. the tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tealeaves is Longjing tea.
8. the tea dyeing method of handwoven cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pot is stainless-steel pan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510341627.8A CN104911925A (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Tea dyeing method of native cloth |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510341627.8A CN104911925A (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Tea dyeing method of native cloth |
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| CN104911925A true CN104911925A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| CN201510341627.8A Pending CN104911925A (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Tea dyeing method of native cloth |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106400533A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 黔东南州阿科里绣娘农民专业合作社 | Plant wax dyeing color fixing method |
| CN108504132A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-09-07 | 浙江海明实业有限公司 | One plant tea contaminates the preparation method and colouring method of vegetable colour |
| CN109162116A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-01-08 | 黎平县侗品源旅游商品服务有限责任公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of tealeaves dyeing |
Citations (3)
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| CN103741504A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-23 | 张月婵 | Underwear using green tea dye and preparation method thereof |
| CN103882733A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 张月婵 | Natural environment-friendly tea staining technology for bedding articles and underwear |
| CN104559301A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-29 | 明光甚泰服装有限公司 | Preparation technique of yellow dye for clothing dyeing, yellow dye and dyeing technique thereof |
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2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201510341627.8A patent/CN104911925A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103741504A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-23 | 张月婵 | Underwear using green tea dye and preparation method thereof |
| CN103882733A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 张月婵 | Natural environment-friendly tea staining technology for bedding articles and underwear |
| CN104559301A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-29 | 明光甚泰服装有限公司 | Preparation technique of yellow dye for clothing dyeing, yellow dye and dyeing technique thereof |
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| 杨建军等: "天然染料的染色技术与媒染方法", 《通化师范学院学报》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106400533A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 黔东南州阿科里绣娘农民专业合作社 | Plant wax dyeing color fixing method |
| CN108504132A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-09-07 | 浙江海明实业有限公司 | One plant tea contaminates the preparation method and colouring method of vegetable colour |
| CN109162116A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-01-08 | 黎平县侗品源旅游商品服务有限责任公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of tealeaves dyeing |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |