CN104909873A - Culture solution used for culturing Antrodia camphorate hyphae through liquid fermentation method - Google Patents
Culture solution used for culturing Antrodia camphorate hyphae through liquid fermentation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104909873A CN104909873A CN201510241660.3A CN201510241660A CN104909873A CN 104909873 A CN104909873 A CN 104909873A CN 201510241660 A CN201510241660 A CN 201510241660A CN 104909873 A CN104909873 A CN 104909873A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a culture solution used for culturing Antrodia camphorate hyphae through a liquid fermentation method. The culture solution comprises the following ingredients, by weight, 100 parts of water, 20-24 parts of potassium borate, 10-15 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 2-5 parts of rhizopus, 2-5 parts of bacillus subtilis and 0.5-2 parts of sodium carbonate. The production efficiency of culture solution is high, and hyphae have no pollution. The culture solution contains triterpene components which are specific to wide Antrodia camphorate after detection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nutrient solution cultivating Antrodia camphorata mycelia for solution fermentation.
Background technology
Antrodia camphorata is the distinctive fungi in Taiwan, is only grown on the distinctive Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree in Taiwan.Wild Antrodia camphorata is the island of Taiwan distinctive child care class seeds, and the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay protective belt, snow mountain hole in upstream, large Anxi, gives birth to more than 100 strain Cinnamomum kanahirai hay forests.Antrodia camphorata is the upper unique weeping fungus found of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree, but the parasitic pathogenic of Antrodia camphorata is not strong, and therefore Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree is seldom dead, can grow centuries.Wild Cinnamomum kanahirai hay glossy ganoderma is uniquely rely, and the host made a living----Taiwan Cinnamomum kanahirai hay is set; take a broad view the whole world; only be grown on the mountain area of Taiwan height above sea level 450 to 2000 meters; Cinnamomum kanahirai hay glossy ganoderma is only grown on the middle vacancy of the rotten inwall of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree; or the surface that the withered volt Cinnamomum kanahirai hay shade undercurrent of falling is wet; quantity is very rare, and the speed of growth slowly, annual growth thickness only several centimeters.Due to rare numbers, gather not easily, market price, up to the hundreds thousand of New Taiwan Currency of every platform jin, is worth and outmatches far away on the rare medicinal herbss such as glossy ganoderma, ginseng, Cordyceps sinensis, be referred to as the king in the king in medicinal material.
The magical of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay glossy ganoderma is early wide-spread in Lake Montane Cloud Forest in Taiwan aboriginal clan, early stage by mountain region aboriginal in finding unintentionally wild Cinnamomum kanahirai hay glossy ganoderma, realize after edible that not only spirit and QI cleaning, spirit improve, sense of fatigue disappears immediately, muscle power also strengthens much, many clansmans are had to find magical witness with it successively, so for many years, Cinnamomum kanahirai hay glossy ganoderma is considered as mysterious miraculous cure handed down from one's ancestors.
Antrodia camphorata is grown on the moist surface of the rotten empty internal of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay trunk or lodging trunk.Wild Antrodia camphorata length is set at the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay of old-age group, sporophore shape changeableization, has tabular, bell shape, horse-hof shape or tower-like; Nascent bright red, gradually length becomes white, reddish tan, filbert or khaki.Antrodia camphorata gas aromatising flavour is arduous, flat.Have promoting the circulation of qi of dispeling the wind, change that silt is invigorated blood circulation, the knot that disappears in temperature, detoxify and promote the subsdence of swelling, sedation-analgesia, antibacterial, antiviral, antitumor, lifting immunity of organisms effect; Unique function is had especially for treatment gastrointestinal pain, diarrhea and vomiting, food poisoning, mushroom poisoning, diabetes, alcoholic liver, fatty liver, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer etc.Antrodia camphorata has many physiologically active ingredients, as polysaccharide body, triterpene compound, sudismase, adenosine, protein (containing immune protein), VITAMIN, trace element, nucleic acid, lectin, amino acid, solid liquor-saturated tired, Mierocrystalline cellulose, blood pressure stabilization material etc.Being the most special with triterpene compound in the effective constituent of Antrodia camphorata, up to more than 200 kinds, is that other mushroom bacterium cannot be compared, more than 200 kind of triterpene compound make Antrodia camphorata have anticancer, the effect such as to protect the liver.Because camphor tree sesame to be regarded as the medicinal fungi of uniqueness and preciousness in Taiwan, therefore have high research and commercial value, be also the most expensive wild fungus in current Taiwan, be called as " refreshing sesame " in Hongkong and Macro, Taiwan is among the people to be referred to as " ruby in forest ".
Antrodia camphorata is called for short " camphor tree sesame ", and formal name used at school is Antrodia camphorata, mushroom, camphor tree mushroom, blood glossy ganoderma etc. in popular name Cinnamomum kanahirai hay mushroom, red camphor tree sesame, camphor tree, because the special mystery of its curative effect, living person are countless, at the title even having " negative and positive are to mushroom " among the people.Protect the liver because camphor tree sesame has removing toxic substances, anticancer, reinforced immunological, antianaphylaxis, the magical effect such as reducing blood-fat, have the good reputation of " king of medicine sesame ", " ruby in the forest of Taiwan ".
Antrodia camphorata sporophore just growth sets the inwall of the rotten heartwood of (Cinnamomum kanehirai) trunk at century-old Cinnamomum kanahirai hay, or the surface of the dark humidity of withered lodging Cinnamomum kanahirai hay timber, for a kind of wood-destroying fungi, can not grow on the similar seeds such as general camphor tree, white camphor tree.Cinnamomum kanahirai hay is set as the exclusive primary rare tree in Taiwan, because of not apt to rot, engraving, furniture in the past, most employing Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wood, the growth of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree is between height above sea level 405 ten to two thousand meters, the area such as be mainly distributed in recovery township, peach garden, Taiwan, gusset mountain, Miaoshu Nan Zhuan, three gulfs, Nan Tou Zhushan County, water, Kaohsiung six tortoise, first are celestial, wild camphor tree sesame vegetative period is in annual six to October.
At present, continent works out the cultivation carrying out Antrodia camphorata with the method for cultivation basswood, but yield poorly, poor quality, process the state that supply falls short of demand always, cannot meet needed for people.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides the nutrient solution cultivating Antrodia camphorata mycelia for solution fermentation that a kind of output is high, quality is good.
Object of the present invention carrys out specific implementation by the following technical programs:
Cultivate a nutrient solution for Antrodia camphorata mycelia for solution fermentation, each component by weight: 100 parts, water, potassium borate 20-24 part, potassium primary phosphate 10-15 part, root enzyme 2-5 part, withered grass bar enzyme 2-5 part, sodium carbonate 0.5-2 part.
Preferably, the above-mentioned nutrient solution cultivating Antrodia camphorata mycelia for solution fermentation, each component by weight: 100 parts, water, potassium borate 22 parts, potassium primary phosphate 11.5 parts, root enzyme 3 parts, withered grass bar enzyme 4 parts, 1 part, sodium carbonate.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention is used for the nutrient solution that solution fermentation cultivates Antrodia camphorata mycelia, and production efficiency is high, and mycelia is pollution-free.After testing, containing the distinctive triterpenes components of wild camphor tree sesame.
Embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
embodiment 1:
Cultivate a nutrient solution for Antrodia camphorata mycelia for solution fermentation, each component by weight: 100 parts, water, potassium borate 22 parts, potassium primary phosphate 11.5 parts, root enzyme 3 parts, withered grass bar enzyme 4 parts, 1 part, sodium carbonate.
embodiment 2:
Cultivate a nutrient solution for Antrodia camphorata mycelia for solution fermentation, each component by weight: 100 parts, water, potassium borate 20 parts, potassium primary phosphate 15 parts, root enzyme 2 parts, withered grass bar enzyme 5 parts, 0.5 part, sodium carbonate.
embodiment 3:
Cultivate a nutrient solution for Antrodia camphorata mycelia for solution fermentation, each component by weight: 100 parts, water, potassium borate 24 parts, potassium primary phosphate 10 parts, root enzyme 5 parts, withered grass bar enzyme 2 parts, 2 parts, sodium carbonate.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. cultivate a nutrient solution for Antrodia camphorata mycelia for solution fermentation, it is characterized in that: each component by weight: 100 parts, water, potassium borate 20-24 part, potassium primary phosphate 10-15 part, root enzyme 2-5 part, withered grass bar enzyme 2-5 part, sodium carbonate 0.5-2 part.
2. the nutrient solution cultivating Antrodia camphorata mycelia for solution fermentation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each component by weight: 100 parts, water, potassium borate 22 parts, potassium primary phosphate 11.5 parts, root enzyme 3 parts, withered grass bar enzyme 4 parts, 1 part, sodium carbonate.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103109679A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-22 | 深圳市仁泰生物科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating antrodia camphorate sporocarp basswood in the second stage |
CN104087631A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏阜丰生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing Antrodia camphorata extracellular polysaccharides by deep liquid fermentation |
CN104140323A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 晶叶(青岛)生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing culture medium for Antrodia cinnamomea liquid fermentation |
CN104212726A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-17 | 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 | Liquid fermentation culture medium for antrodia camphorata |
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- 2015-05-13 CN CN201510241660.3A patent/CN104909873A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103109679A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-05-22 | 深圳市仁泰生物科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating antrodia camphorate sporocarp basswood in the second stage |
CN104087631A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏阜丰生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing Antrodia camphorata extracellular polysaccharides by deep liquid fermentation |
CN104140323A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 晶叶(青岛)生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing culture medium for Antrodia cinnamomea liquid fermentation |
CN104212726A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-17 | 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 | Liquid fermentation culture medium for antrodia camphorata |
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