CN104908781B - A kind of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system - Google Patents
A kind of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104908781B CN104908781B CN201510275957.1A CN201510275957A CN104908781B CN 104908781 B CN104908781 B CN 104908781B CN 201510275957 A CN201510275957 A CN 201510275957A CN 104908781 B CN104908781 B CN 104908781B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- information
- monitoring
- data
- analysis
- maintenance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of integrated railway electrical monitoring and maintenance system, it is related to railway electrical monitoring and maintenance field.Integrated electricity business monitoring system is based on centralized signal supervision, communication monitoring, mobile unit monitoring and other monitoring systems, give full play to various monitoring systems railway electrical monitoring with maintenance in terms of effect, realize equipment state monitor in real time, unit exception Realtime Alerts, data intelligence, comprehensive analysis it is integrated electricity business comprehensive monitor system.The system is made of Base data platform and service application layer.Part outside dotted line frame is the Base data platform of integrated electricity business comprehensive monitor system, and basic environment is provided for service application layer.It is service application layer in dotted line frame, is the realization layer of the application field of integrated electricity business comprehensive monitor system system, each application field includes some application systems and software supports.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system, belong to railway electrical monitoring and maintenance technical field.
Background technology
Currently, China railways electricity business monitoring technology achieves larger achievement.Centralized signal supervision system (CSM) is thrown comprehensively
Enter application, gather the electric parameter simulation of the signalling arrangements such as switching machine, semaphore, track circuit, signal cable, power supply panel in real time
Information and partial switch amount information are measured, realizes the monitoring to on-site signal equipment working state, the work(such as alarm, chart are shown
Can, maintenance, maintenance for signalling arrangement provide strong instrument.
Various train control systems possess different degrees of real-time watch device working status, carry out the self diagnosis of equipment, note
Recording apparatus operation, the function of various operation informations, including：Train control center maintenance terminal, track circuit maintenance terminal, CTC/TDCS
Station maintenance terminal, RBC maintenance terminals, vehicle-mounted judicial logger JRU, temporary speed limitation server TSRS maintenance terminals, microcomputer connection
Lock electricity business terminal, track switch gap monitoring, video monitoring system etc..Dynamic monitoring equipment is also largely equipped with EMU
(DMS), the long-range monitoring of operation EMU safe condition is realized.Integrated communications network administration subsystem can realize safety management, configuration
The functions such as management, alarm management, fault management.GSM-R network important interface is supervised in G nets equipment and business monitoring in real time
Survey, the signaling and business datum of tracking network interface, there is provided GSM-R online users monitoring, Network status monitoring, Network Abnormal thing
Part analysis, the inquiry of historical data and group financial statements generation etc. function, realize CTCS-3 grade row control data transmission service signalings with
The tracking of data.
Above-mentioned monitoring system played an important role during railway electrical maintenance maintenance.But current railway electrical prison
Examining system, also still has several drawbacks：
(1) railway electrical monitoring lack overall planning, various monitoring systems be solve particular device status monitoring and
Setting, monitoring system not yet forms organic whole, and mostly each independent, information resources are difficult to share, and integrated application is difficult to be unfolded,
Overall efficiency is difficult to play；
(2) a large amount of monitoring data lack effective data mining with utilizing, it is impossible to realize the intellectual analysis of equipment state with
Prediction；
(3) monitoring project is perfect not enough, and real time information sampling is not implemented in the important monitoring link in part, as wayside signaling is set
Standby trackside Current Voltage etc.；
(4) monitoring and maintenance system is not adjusted with electricity business resources of production data (such as equipment account, maintenance personal's information) and electricity business
Spend command system to organically combine, it is impossible to provide enough accident analyses and decision-making assistant information for S＆C dispatch commanding.
Therefore, the intelligent electric business comprehensive monitor system that research and development match with modern signalling systems, improves railway electricity
Business monitoring detection, comprehensive intelligent analysis and aid decision ability, for changing traditional railway signal maintenance pattern and method, ensure
Traffic safety, raising conevying efficiency, improving working conditions and lifting electricity business operation management commander's level is of great significance.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency of existing monitor of the railway signal technology, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of integrated electricity business monitoring dimension
Protecting system, system are based on centralized signal supervision, communication monitoring, mobile unit monitoring and other monitoring systems, give full play to various
Monitoring system railway electrical monitoring with maintenance in terms of effect, realize equipment state monitor in real time, unit exception Realtime Alerts,
Data intelligence, the function of comprehensive analysis.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system, it is characterised in that：Put down by basic data
Platform and service application layer composition, wherein
Base data platform provides basic environment, including data collection layer, communications platform, information sharing for service application layer
Platform, union-foundation information and security assurance information platform；
Service application layer be it is integrated electricity business comprehensive monitor system system application field realization layer, each application field
Supported comprising some application systems and software, including maintenance maintenance, electricity business production management and assistant conveyance production.
The Base data platform provides basic environment, including data collection layer, communications platform, information for service application layer
Shared platform, union-foundation information and security assurance information platform.
The service application layer is the realization layer of the application field of integrated electricity business comprehensive monitor system system, each to apply
Field includes some application systems and software supports, including maintenance maintenance, electricity business production management and assistant conveyance production.
The data collection layer provides on-line monitoring, offline inspection, equipment and people for integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system
Multidimensional, the heterogeneous data source information such as member.The on-line monitoring information refers to the equipment shape for monitoring generation in real time by various monitoring systems
State information and overload alarm information.The offline inspection information refers mainly to each detecting system by the status information of equipment and report of detection
Alert information interim storage, is imported in testing and analysis system after detection using batch mode.Data collection layer mainly monitors inspection
Measurement information includes：
(1) signaling at stations centralized monitoring system：Monitoring analysis external power grid quality, power supply panel, semaphore, track switch, track electricity
The infrastructure device such as road, ambient condition analog quantity and on-off state；
(2) station computer interlock system maintenance terminal：Monitor analysis station in semaphore, track switch, track circuit, button,
The infrastructure device such as indication lamp logic state, interlock system working status and fault condition；
(3) station train controlling center maintenance terminal：Each interface messages of monitoring analysis TCC, control output result information, lead to
Believe Interface status and TCC system fault conditions；
(4) station ZPW-2000 monitoring subsystems maintenance terminal：Monitor analystal section and station ZPW-2000 track circuits
Physical state, logic state and state of communication equipment；
(5) station CTC workover rigs：Monitoring analysis CTC stations extension set working status, traffic order and route operational order；
(6) station intelligence filament alarm system：Monitoring analysis train signal machine main filament fracture of wire state；
(7) station turnout notch inspection：Monitoring analysis track switch gap information, fault condition；
(8) station turnout device for melting snow：Monitoring analysis track switch device for melting snow status information of equipment and fault condition；
(9) station outdoor signal equipment：Monitoring analysis gathers electric current, the electricity of semaphore, track circuit and track switch in trackside
Pressure situation；
(10) electricity affair division central machine room row control equipment dynamic monitoring system：Monitoring analysis vehicle-mounted ATP current working status letter
Breath and fault condition, transponder information and link situation, track circuit and compensating electric capacity information；
(11) electricity affair division central machine room train operation state information system：Monitoring is analyzed locomotive running state, axle temperature and is walked
Row portion state, bow net state, track and line status, cab signal state and LAIS equipment fault situations；
(12) electricity affair division central machine room cab signal monitors：Monitoring analysis is to cab signal state and cab signaling equipment event
Barrier situation；
(13) electricity affair division central machine room RBC maintenance terminals：Monitoring analysis train status information, associated interface information and RBC
System fault conditions；
(14) electricity affair division central machine room CTC/TDCS maintenance terminals：Monitoring analysis system working status, signal intelligence and event
Barrier situation；
(15) electricity affair division central machine room TSRS maintenance terminals：Monitoring analysis TSRS internal communications interfaces and association communication interface
Status information, operational order information and equipment fault situation；
(16)/track checking car system is moved in the business of electricity affair division central machine room electricity：Test and analyze track circuit and transponder fault condition；
(17) electricity affair division central machine room secure data webmaster：Monitoring analysis row control secure data network data transmission situation, fortune
Row state, topology information, fault log, realize the Topology Management for arranging control secure data net, configuration management, fault management, safety
Management；
(18) electricity affair division central machine room communication synthesis webmaster：Monitor analysis of communications networks synthesis topology information, performance state,
Resources untilization situation, realizes railway communication network synthesis Topology Management, comprehensive warning management, comprehensive performance management, comprehensive resources
Management, emphasis Service assurance, automatically generate statistical report form；
(19) electricity affair division central machine room communication equipment monitoring：Monitoring analysis communication iron tower, optical fiber and radio interference；
(20) electricity affair division central machine room communication services monitoring：Monitoring analysis G network interfaces communication service and uplink and downlink data；
(21) electricity affair division central machine room signal video frequency monitoring system：Monitor railway correlation operating area；
(22) electricity affair division/station resource management information：Administrative analysis electricity business account record information, electricity business management system
CSMIS information, mechanical drawing, technical data and personal information.
The communications platform is the wired and radio communication platform for meeting electricity business monitoring and management data transportation requirements, mainly
Data transfer of the information such as monitoring, alarm for various monitoring systems to other centring systems.The communications platform meets each
The analysis demand of kind application system, maintaining-managing system, field service personnel and management and running personnel at different levels to monitoring information.
Described information shared platform is to follow unified information exchange, sharing regulation, establishes electricity business monitoring information transmission and hands over
Change and shared mechanism, realize information sharing.The integrated centrally disposed data center of electricity business monitoring and maintenance, data center is according to unified
The information and date that specification stores various monitoring systems, management system provides.The information that various monitoring systems, management system provide
With data, it is necessary to which data center could be stored in after the conversion of data unified standard layer uniform data storage format.Information exchange
Standard is the unified information exchange of the offer of each system and the shared form for providing data exchange, accessing service.
The union-foundation information is the platform that can adapt to electricity business monitoring system share basic data demand, main to provide
The public shared information such as the public basic coding platform of unification, electric business facility information, service basic dictionary, carry out unified pipe
Reason, maintenance and more new demand servicing, to keep the uniformity of various application system basic informations, reduce management, the work safeguarded, updated
Amount, is the necessary condition of information resources share.The public basic coding platform is made of three sublayers, and first layer is specification
Layer, contains the professional standard inside the standard for information system and railway of country and all kinds of specifications, and the iron thus formulated
Road information system basic data coding criterion.Such as：Spatial information encode, road network coding, train coding etc.；The second layer is electricity business base
Plinth data encoding, such as：Device type, model, producer etc.；Third layer is using sublayer, mainly by management service basic data
Related specifications, management service system and service interface group are into such as：Monitoring data coding criterion etc., realizes public basic information
It is unified to safeguard, the middleware services of standard are provided for each electricity business management system for monitoring.
Described information Safety secure platform is carried out to the network security of system, using safety, system safety and management safety
Stringent analysis, it is comprehensive using technology of network isolation, multi-layer switching technology, virtual local area network technology, modern cryptographic technique, identity
The technologies such as identification technology, network firewall, invasion diagnosis and antivirus protection, the information security that provides safeguard is exchanged for inter-system data
The platform of service.The protection system of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system and signal net, the horizontal defence line of Office Network, are set through state
The Special safety isolating device of family's specific office detection certification carries out horizontal boundary isolation, and isolation strength should be close to or up to physics
Isolation.It is integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance internal system subsystem between should use with access control function the network equipment,
The facility of fire wall or suitable function, realizes logic isolation.It is integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system from parent company, electricity affair division,
Border Protection between electricity business section, collection in worksite layer different sub-network, number is realized using technical measures such as certification, encryption, access controls
According to remote security transmission and the security protection of longitudinal boundary, the special longitudinal direction that certification is detected by national specific office is set
Authentication device or encryption authentication gateway and corresponding establishment are encrypted, realizes bidirectional identity authentication, data encryption and access control.Place
Other communication gates in external network border, carry out the security hardening of operating system.
The maintenance maintenance service application includes status monitoring, fault diagnosis, health forecast, expert system and data analysis
Diagnostic center.The status monitoring includes the real time information such as switching value, digital quantity, analog quantity, equipment state, interface monitoring, and
Query function with historical information, overload alarm, the classification push function of warning information and representation of the historical operating status and dynamic
State process playback function.The fault diagnosis includes equipment item and realizes that fault signature extracts and carries out failure based on monitoring data
Intelligence Diagnosis function；The monitoring data association analysis of multiple system or equipments and comparative analysis function.The health forecast bag
Include prediction, the warning function of equipment working state and property development variation tendency.The expert system knowledge base extension includes row
Industry expertise and the input of field maintenance maintenance experience.The data analysis diagnostic center by analyzing monitoring information,
Realize the functions such as fault diagnosis, comparative analysis, association analysis, early warning, alarm and aid decision, and with S＆C dispatch command system
Carry out information exchange.
The electricity business production management service application includes resources of production management, Technical innova- tion, decision support and meets an urgent need
Processing.The decision support includes the maintenance key point decision support based on RCM, safeguards resource optimization decision support, maintenance maintenance
Planning Support etc..
The assistant conveyance production service application includes S＆C dispatch commander and vehicle scheduling auxiliary early warning.The electricity business is adjusted
Degree commander is according to the information guiding field maintenances such as the alarm, early warning and decision-making of data analysis diagnostic center, maintenance and electricity business management
Personnel.Service experience, disposition etc. are input to expert system by field maintenance, maintenance personnel, are expanded expert system failure and are examined
Disconnected model, meanwhile, maintenance maintenance record is input to data center through electricity business production management.
The present invention realizes fault diagnosis, comparative analysis, association analysis, early warning, alarm by analyzing monitoring information
It is as follows with function, the content such as aid decision：
(1) ground signal monitoring and intellectual analysis
Pass through centralized signal supervision system, TSRS systems, RBC systems, TDCS/CTC centring systems and newly-increased outdoor rail
Other monitoring of equipment information, carries out trackside signal facility gamut monitoring covering.At data mining, neutral net and signal
The intelligent analysis technologies such as reason carry out lifecycle management to status of equipment, predict equipment working state and property development change
Trend, carries out preventive maintenance；
(2) mobile unit monitoring and intelligent analysis
By mobile unit monitoring function, intellectualized technology is incorporated, carries out mobile unit operational application；
(3) car ground comprehensive analysis
By comparing track circuit low frequency, carrier frequency, transponder route message compares, and transponder temporary speed limitation message compares
Vehicle equipment information and ground monitoring information are compared etc. mode, realize car-ground information closed loop monitoring function；
(4) train operation state is analyzed
By being detected the row control consistency on messaging the maintenance systems such as DMS, RBC, train operation state is analyzed,
Early warning is carried out in real time；
(5) signal of communication binding analysis
Realize that the technical Analysis of Signal ＆ Communication Integration, signalling arrangement are associated with communication equipment point using Multi-source Information Fusion
Analysis；
(6) operating line information analysis
Other according to line, comprehensive trackside signal facility, mobile unit monitoring, communication equipment monitoring set whole operating line
Standby information is analyzed, and is provided early warning in real time, is provided analysis report daily；
(7) mantenance data management
Maintenance of equipment requires maintenance personnel to fill in maintenance reason, method for maintaining.Full life is carried out to the mantenance data of equipment
Cycle management, the conventional repair of bonding apparatus and current device situation, provide maintenance and suggest；
(8) fault case management
All fault datas are stored, and can realize and manually assert typical fault function, fault data is stored as typical event
Hinder case；
(9) knowledge base extension study
Using intellectualized technologies such as data mining, comprehensive analysis, trend prediction, self studies, equipment is carried out with knowledge base
Analysis so that expert system can reach high level fault diagnosis., can not at the same time according to the new problem run into during use
The disconnected knowledge base for improving expert system so that knowledge base possesses extension learning functionality.
Brief description of the drawings
The integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system architecture figures of Fig. 1
The integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance share of system information platform schematic diagrames of Fig. 2
The integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system data shared logic schematic diagrames of Fig. 3
The integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system share basic coding platform structure figures of Fig. 4
The integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system business application interactive relation figures of Fig. 5
Embodiment
In order to which the object of the invention, technical solution is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is done specifically
It is bright.
Embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5：
As shown in Figure 1, the integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system of one kind provided in this embodiment, the system are put down by basic data
Platform and service application layer composition.Part outside dotted line frame is the Base data platform of integrated electricity business comprehensive monitor system, is industry
Application layer of being engaged in provides basic environment.It is service application layer in dotted line frame, is the application of integrated electricity business comprehensive monitor system system
The realization layer in field, each application field includes some application systems and software supports.
The Base data platform includes data collection layer, communications platform, information sharing platform, union-foundation information and letter
Cease Safety secure platform.
The service application layer includes maintenance maintenance, electricity business production management and assistant conveyance production.
As shown in Figure 1, the data collection layer provides on-line monitoring, offline inspection for integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system
Multidimensional, the heterogeneous data source information such as survey, equipment and personnel.The on-line monitoring information refers to monitors production in real time by various monitoring systems
Raw status information of equipment and overload alarm information.The offline inspection information refers mainly to each detecting system by the equipment shape of detection
State information and warning message interim storage, are imported in testing and analysis system after detection using batch mode.Data collection layer
Main monitoring detection information includes：
(1) signaling at stations centralized monitoring system：Monitoring analysis external power grid quality, power supply panel, semaphore, track switch, track electricity
The infrastructure device such as road, ambient condition analog quantity and on-off state；
(2) station computer interlock system maintenance terminal：Monitor analysis station in semaphore, track switch, track circuit, button,
The infrastructure device such as indication lamp logic state, interlock system working status and fault condition；
(3) station train controlling center maintenance terminal：Each interface messages of monitoring analysis TCC, control output result information, lead to
Believe Interface status and TCC system fault conditions；
(4) station ZPW-2000 monitoring subsystems maintenance terminal：Monitor analystal section and station ZPW-2000 track circuits
Physical state, logic state and state of communication equipment；
(5) station CTC workover rigs：Monitoring analysis CTC stations extension set working status, traffic order and route operational order；
(6) station intelligence filament alarm system：Monitoring analysis train signal machine main filament fracture of wire state；
(7) station turnout notch inspection：Monitoring analysis track switch gap information, fault condition；
(8) station turnout device for melting snow：Monitoring analysis track switch device for melting snow status information of equipment and fault condition；
(9) station outdoor signal equipment：Monitoring analysis gathers electric current, the electricity of semaphore, track circuit and track switch in trackside
Pressure situation；
(10) electricity affair division central machine room row control equipment dynamic monitoring system：Monitoring analysis vehicle-mounted ATP current working status letter
Breath and fault condition, transponder information and link situation, track circuit and compensating electric capacity information；
(11) electricity affair division central machine room train operation state information system：Monitoring is analyzed locomotive running state, axle temperature and is walked
Row portion state, bow net state, track and line status, cab signal state and LAIS equipment fault situations；
(12) electricity affair division central machine room cab signal monitors：Monitoring analysis is to cab signal state and cab signaling equipment event
Barrier situation；
(13) electricity affair division central machine room RBC maintenance terminals：Monitoring analysis train status information, associated interface information and RBC
System fault conditions；
(14) electricity affair division central machine room CTC/TDCS maintenance terminals：Monitoring analysis system working status, signal intelligence and event
Barrier situation；
(15) electricity affair division central machine room TSRS maintenance terminals：Monitoring analysis TSRS internal communications interfaces and association communication interface
Status information, operational order information and equipment fault situation；
(16)/track checking car system is moved in the business of electricity affair division central machine room electricity：Test and analyze track circuit and transponder fault condition；
(17) electricity affair division central machine room secure data webmaster：Monitoring analysis row control secure data network data transmission situation, fortune
Row state, topology information, fault log, realize the Topology Management for arranging control secure data net, configuration management, fault management, safety
Management；
(18) electricity affair division central machine room communication synthesis webmaster：Monitor analysis of communications networks synthesis topology information, performance state,
Resources untilization situation, realizes railway communication network synthesis Topology Management, comprehensive warning management, comprehensive performance management, comprehensive resources
Management, emphasis Service assurance, automatically generate statistical report form；
(19) electricity affair division central machine room communication equipment monitoring：Monitoring analysis communication iron tower, optical fiber and radio interference；
(20) electricity affair division central machine room communication services monitoring：Monitoring analysis G network interfaces communication service and uplink and downlink data；
(21) electricity affair division central machine room signal video frequency monitoring system：Monitor railway correlation operating area；
(22) electricity affair division/station resource management information：Administrative analysis electricity business account record information, electricity business management system
CSMIS information, mechanical drawing, technical data and personal information.
The communications platform is the wired and radio communication platform for meeting electricity business monitoring and management data transportation requirements, mainly
Data transfer of the information such as monitoring, alarm for various monitoring systems to other centring systems.The communications platform meets each
The analysis demand of kind application system, maintaining-managing system, field service personnel and management and running personnel at different levels to monitoring information.
As shown in Fig. 2, described information shared platform is to follow unified information exchange, sharing regulation, electricity business monitoring is established
Information transmission exchanges and shared mechanism, realizes information sharing.Integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system settings data center.Various prisons
The information and date that examining system, management system provide is, it is necessary to after the conversion of data unified standard layer uniform data storage format
Data center could be stored in.Information exchange standard is handed over for the unified information exchange of the offer of each system and the shared data that provide
Change, access the form of service.As shown in figure 3, data center systems receive various monitoring data, according to information word define standard and
Data are converted into unified standard form and are stored by information coding standard.Meanwhile data center systems externally provide information and are total to
The interface service enjoyed, the data content service of reference format is provided according to information exchange standard.
The union-foundation information is the platform that can adapt to electricity business monitoring system share basic data demand, main to provide
The public shared information such as the public basic coding platform of unification, electric business facility information, service basic dictionary, carry out unified pipe
Reason, maintenance and more new demand servicing, to keep the uniformity of various application system basic informations, reduce management, the work safeguarded, updated
Amount, is the necessary condition of information resources share.As shown in figure 4, the public basic coding platform is made of three sublayers, first
Layer is specification sublayer, contains the professional standard inside the standard for information system and railway of country and all kinds of specifications, Yi Jiyou
This Railway Information System basic data coding criterion formulated.Such as：Spatial information encode, road network coding, train coding etc.；Second
Layer is electricity business basic data coding, such as：Device type, model, producer etc.；Third layer is using sublayer, mainly by management service
The related specifications of basic data, management service system and service interface group are into such as：Monitoring data coding criterion etc., is realized public
The unified maintenance of basic information, the middleware services of standard are provided for each electricity business management system for monitoring.
Described information Safety secure platform is carried out to the network security of system, using safety, system safety and management safety
Stringent analysis, it is comprehensive using technology of network isolation, multi-layer switching technology, virtual local area network technology, modern cryptographic technique, identity
The technologies such as identification technology, network firewall, invasion diagnosis and antivirus protection, the information security that provides safeguard is exchanged for inter-system data
The platform of service.The protection system of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system and signal net, the horizontal defence line of Office Network, are set through state
The Special safety isolating device of family's specific office detection certification carries out horizontal boundary isolation, and isolation strength should be close to or up to physics
Isolation.It is integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance internal system subsystem between should use with access control function the network equipment,
The facility of fire wall or suitable function, realizes logic isolation.It is integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system from parent company, electricity affair division,
Border Protection between electricity business section, collection in worksite layer different sub-network, number is realized using technical measures such as certification, encryption, access controls
According to remote security transmission and the security protection of longitudinal boundary, the special longitudinal direction that certification is detected by national specific office is set
Authentication device or encryption authentication gateway and corresponding establishment are encrypted, realizes bidirectional identity authentication, data encryption and access control.Place
Other communication gates in external network border, carry out the security hardening of operating system.
The maintenance maintenance service application includes status monitoring, fault diagnosis, health forecast, expert system and data analysis
Diagnostic center.The status monitoring includes the real time information such as switching value, digital quantity, analog quantity, equipment state, interface monitoring, and
Query function with historical information, overload alarm, the classification push function of warning information and representation of the historical operating status and dynamic
State process playback function.The fault diagnosis includes equipment item and realizes that fault signature extracts and carries out failure based on monitoring data
Intelligence Diagnosis function；The monitoring data association analysis of multiple system or equipments and comparative analysis function.The health forecast bag
Include prediction, the warning function of equipment working state and property development variation tendency.The expert system knowledge base extension includes row
Industry expertise and the input of field maintenance maintenance experience.The data analysis diagnostic center by analyzing monitoring information,
Realize the functions such as fault diagnosis, comparative analysis, association analysis, early warning, alarm and aid decision, and with S＆C dispatch command system
Carry out information exchange.
The electricity business production management service application includes resources of production management, Technical innova- tion, decision support and meets an urgent need
Processing.The decision support includes the maintenance key point decision support based on RCM, safeguards resource optimization decision support, maintenance maintenance
Planning Support etc..
The assistant conveyance production service application includes S＆C dispatch commander and vehicle scheduling auxiliary early warning.As shown in figure 5,
The S＆C dispatch commander is according to the information guiding field maintenances such as the alarm, early warning and decision-making of data analysis diagnostic center, maintenance
And electricity business administrative staff.Service experience, disposition etc. are input to expert system by field maintenance, maintenance personnel, expand expert
System fault diagnosis model, meanwhile, maintenance maintenance record is input to data center through electricity business production management.
The embodiment of the present invention realizes fault diagnosis, comparative analysis, association analysis, pre- by analyzing monitoring information
Function, the content such as alert, alarm and aid decision are as follows：
(1) ground signal monitoring and intellectual analysis
Pass through centralized signal supervision system, TSRS systems, RBC systems, TDCS/CTC centring systems and newly-increased outdoor rail
Other monitoring of equipment information, carries out trackside signal facility gamut monitoring covering.At data mining, neutral net and signal
The intelligent analysis technologies such as reason carry out lifecycle management to status of equipment, predict equipment working state and property development change
Trend, carries out preventive maintenance；
(2) mobile unit monitoring and intelligent analysis
By mobile unit monitoring function, intellectualized technology is incorporated, carries out mobile unit operational application；
(3) car ground comprehensive analysis
By comparing track circuit low frequency, carrier frequency, transponder route message compares, and transponder temporary speed limitation message compares
Vehicle equipment information and ground monitoring information are compared etc. mode, realize car-ground information closed loop monitoring function；
(4) train operation state is analyzed
By being detected the row control consistency on messaging the maintenance systems such as DMS, RBC, train operation state is analyzed,
Early warning is carried out in real time；
(5) signal of communication binding analysis
Realize that the technical Analysis of Signal ＆ Communication Integration, signalling arrangement are associated with communication equipment point using Multi-source Information Fusion
Analysis；
(6) operating line information analysis
Other according to line, comprehensive trackside signal facility, mobile unit monitoring, communication equipment monitoring set whole operating line
Standby information is analyzed, and is provided early warning in real time, is provided analysis report daily；
(7) mantenance data management
Maintenance of equipment requires maintenance personnel to fill in maintenance reason, method for maintaining.Full life is carried out to the mantenance data of equipment
Cycle management, the conventional repair of bonding apparatus and current device situation, provide maintenance and suggest；
(8) fault case management
All fault datas are stored, and can realize and manually assert typical fault function, fault data is stored as typical event
Hinder case；
(9) knowledge base extension study
Using intellectualized technologies such as data mining, comprehensive analysis, trend prediction, self studies, equipment is carried out with knowledge base
Analysis so that expert system can reach high level fault diagnosis., can not at the same time according to the new problem run into during use
The disconnected knowledge base for improving expert system so that knowledge base possesses extension learning functionality.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system, it is characterised in that：It is made of Base data platform and service application layer, its In：Base data platform provides basic environment for service application layer, including data collection layer, communications platform, information sharing are put down Platform, union-foundation information platform and security assurance information platform；Service application layer is the realization layer of the application field of integrated electricity business comprehensive monitor system system, and each application field includes Some application systems and software support, including maintenance maintenance, electricity business production management and assistant conveyance production；The data collection layer provides on-line monitoring information, offline inspection information, equipment for integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system With demographic data's source information；It is described on-line monitoring information refer to by various monitoring systems monitor in real time generation status information of equipment and Overload alarm information；The offline inspection information refers mainly to each detecting system and faces the status information of equipment of detection and warning message When store, after detection using batch mode import testing and analysis system in；Data collection layer mainly monitors detection information Source includes：(1) signaling at stations centralized monitoring system：Monitoring analysis external power grid quality, power supply panel, semaphore, track switch, track circuit and Ambient condition infrastructure device analog quantity and on-off state；(2) station computer interlock system maintenance terminal：Monitor semaphore, track switch, track circuit, button, expression in analysis station Lamp infrastructure device logic state and interlock system working status and fault condition；(3) station train controlling center maintenance terminal：Each interface messages of monitoring analysis TCC, control output result information, communication connect Mouth state and TCC system fault conditions；(4) station ZPW-2000 monitoring subsystems maintenance terminal：Monitor analystal section and station ZPW-2000 track circuit physics State, logic state and state of communication equipment；(5) station CTC workover rigs：Monitoring analysis CTC stations extension set working status, traffic order and route operational order；(6) station intelligence filament alarm system：Monitoring analysis train signal machine main filament fracture of wire state；(7) station turnout notch inspection：Monitoring analysis track switch gap information and fault condition；(8) station turnout device for melting snow：Monitoring analysis track switch device for melting snow status information of equipment and fault condition；(9) station outdoor signal equipment：Monitoring analysis gathers the electric current and voltage feelings of semaphore, track circuit and track switch in trackside Condition；(10) electricity affair division central machine room row control equipment dynamic monitoring system：Monitoring analysis vehicle-mounted ATP current operating state information and Fault condition, transponder information and link situation and track circuit and compensating electric capacity information；(11) electricity affair division central machine room train operation state information system：Monitoring analysis locomotive running state, axle temperature and EEF bogie State, bow net state, track and line status, cab signal state and LAIS equipment fault situations；(12) electricity affair division central machine room cab signal monitors：Monitoring analysis is to cab signal state and cab signaling equipment failure feelings Condition；(13) electricity affair division central machine room RBC maintenance terminals：Monitoring analysis train status information, associated interface information and RBC systems Fault condition；(14) electricity affair division central machine room CTC/TDCS maintenance terminals：Monitoring analysis system working status, signal intelligence and failure feelings Condition；(15) electricity affair division central machine room TSRS maintenance terminals：Monitoring analysis TSRS internal communications interfaces and association communication interface state Information, operational order information and equipment fault situation；(16)/track checking car system is moved in the business of electricity affair division central machine room electricity：Test and analyze track circuit and transponder fault condition；(17) electricity affair division central machine room secure data webmaster：Monitoring analysis row control secure data network data transmission situation, operation shape State, topology information and fault log, realize Topology Management, configuration management, fault management and the bursting tube of row control secure data net Reason；(18) electricity affair division central machine room communication synthesis webmaster：Monitor analysis of communications networks synthesis topology information, performance state and money Source application, realizes railway communication network synthesis Topology Management, comprehensive warning management, comprehensive performance management, comprehensive resources pipe Reason, emphasis Service assurance and automatically generate statistical report form；(19) electricity affair division central machine room communication equipment monitoring：Monitoring analysis communication iron tower, optical fiber and radio interference；(20) electricity affair division central machine room communication services monitoring：Monitoring analysis G network interfaces communication service and uplink and downlink data；(21) electricity affair division central machine room signal video frequency monitoring system：Monitor railway correlation operating area；(22) electricity affair division/station resource management information：Administrative analysis electricity business account record information, electricity business management system CSMIS letters Breath, mechanical drawing, technical data and personal information；The communications platform provides the data transfer of each system using wired and communication；Described information shared platform is to follow unified information exchange and sharing regulation, establish electricity business monitoring information transmission exchange and Shared mechanism, realizes information sharing, and sets data center, and data center stores various monitoring systems, pipe according to unified standard The information and date that reason system provides；The union-foundation information platform refers to the platform that can adapt to electricity business monitoring system share basic data demand, mainly carries For unified public basic coding platform, electricity business facility information and the public shared information of service basic dictionary, unified pipe is carried out Reason, maintenance and more new demand servicing, to keep the uniformity of various application system basic informations, reduce management, the work safeguarded and updated Measure, be the necessary condition of information resources share；The public basic coding platform is made of three sublayers, and first layer is specification Sublayer, contains the professional standard inside the standard for information system and railway of country and all kinds of specifications, and thus formulate Railway Information System basic data coding criterion, including spatial information encode, road network coding and train coding；The second layer is engaged in for electricity Basic data encodes, including device type, model and producer；Third layer is using sublayer, mainly by management service basic data Related specifications, management service system with service interface group into including monitoring data coding criterion realizes public basic information It is unified to safeguard, the middleware services of standard are provided for each electricity business management system for monitoring；Described information Safety secure platform carries out stringent to the network security of system, using safety, system safety and management safety Analysis, it is comprehensive using technology of network isolation, multi-layer switching technology, virtual local area network technology, modern cryptographic technique, identification Technology, network firewall, invasion diagnosis and antivirus protection technology, the information security services that provide safeguard are exchanged for inter-system data Platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510275957.1A CN104908781B (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | A kind of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510275957.1A CN104908781B (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | A kind of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104908781A CN104908781A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN104908781B true CN104908781B (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=54078330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510275957.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104908781B (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | A kind of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104908781B (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105678861A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-06-15 | 潘小胜 | Intelligent-computing railway switch logic distribution data analytic apparatus |
| CN105446197B (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2019-01-11 | 中国铁道科学研究院通信信号研究所 | A kind of column control ground critical data detection device |
| CN107545613A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-05 | 河南蓝信软件有限公司 | EMUs ATP runs monitoring record data analysis system |
| CN106202769A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 深圳市永达电子信息股份有限公司 | The industrial system detection method that a kind of on-line checking and simulation modeling checking combine |
| CN106274991A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-04 | 四川网达科技有限公司 | Railway fail analysis device and method |
| DE102016222740A1 (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2018-05-24 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Method for a communication network and electronic control unit |
| CN107016057A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-08-04 | 北京铁路局 | Row control vehicle-mounted ATP equipment integral intelligent O＆M method and system |
| CN109229153A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Track switch information acquisition system and method |
| CN107959583A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-24 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | A kind of management system of Centralizing inspection warning message |
| CN107886247B (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2024-04-02 | 中国铁路总公司 | Railway electronic operation system 46 system based on identity authentication |
| CN108528479A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-14 | 广州地铁集团有限公司 | A kind of total management system of track traffic signal |
| CN111868718A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2020-10-30 | 惠普发展公司，有限责任合伙企业 | Service terminal access |
| US11691655B2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2023-07-04 | Konux Gmbh | Planning of maintenance of railway |
| CN109050586A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-21 | 西安英特迈思信息科技有限公司 | A kind of express locomotive EEF bogie gear-box big data health controller |
| CN109720377B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-11-20 | 河南辉煌科技股份有限公司 | Track circuit alarm limit adjusting method |
| CN109799773A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-24 | 柳州和利时科技有限责任公司 | A kind of railway outdoor signal equipment monitoring system based on NBIoT Internet of Things |
| CN109978188A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-05 | 北京东峰英杰科技有限公司 | Railway power intelligence operation management system |
| CN110329319B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-09-03 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Full-automatic operation system for smart city rail |
| CN110949458B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-11-12 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | Rail transit operation and maintenance management system based on micro-service architecture |
| CN110758478B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-08-31 | 佳讯飞鸿（北京）智能科技研究院有限公司 | Pre-warning system and method for railway signal equipment |
| CN111932706B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2022-12-30 | 北京道迩科技有限公司 | Informationized inspection method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN111935304A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-13 | 天津七一二通信广播股份有限公司 | Locomotive wireless integrated communication equipment with B/S architecture and implementation method thereof |
| CN112015782B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2023-11-07 | 青岛地铁运营有限公司 | Subway track dynamic detection data management analysis system and method thereof |
| CN112433759A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-02 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Standardized maintenance terminal for train control center system and implementation method thereof |
| CN113335348A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-03 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Be applied to high-speed railway signal system safety information supervision device |
| CN113562030A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 西安和利时系统工程有限公司 | Comprehensive control system for turnouts |
| CN113682344A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-23 | 同济大学 | Track circuit monitoring system and method based on ADS |
| CN113837579B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2024-04-12 | 上海电气泰雷兹交通自动化系统有限公司 | Digital analysis and statistics method for ATC alarm and field fault log |
| CN116088469A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-05-09 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Expert system-based generalized fault diagnosis platform system |
| CN116142268B (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-09-22 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司通信信号研究所 | Train control equipment dynamic monitoring system based on middle platform architecture |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100588580C (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2010-02-10 | 上海轨道交通设备发展有限公司 | Track traffic synthetic monitoring system and method |
| JP5030892B2 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Railway security system with improved test work efficiency |
| CN103359136B (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2015-08-12 | 北京泰乐德信息技术有限公司 | The method and system of a kind of railway signal alarm event process |
| CN103368760B (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2016-06-01 | 北京泰乐德信息技术有限公司 | A kind of railway electrical and the comprehensive operational system of signal of communication and method |
| CN103264717B (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2015-12-02 | 北京泰乐德信息技术有限公司 | A kind of track traffic synthetic monitoring and scheduling is worked in coordination with and O&M information system |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510275957.1A patent/CN104908781B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104908781A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104908781B (en) | A kind of integrated electricity business monitoring and maintenance system | |
| CN103264717B (en) | A kind of track traffic synthetic monitoring and scheduling is worked in coordination with and O&M information system | |
| CN104859683B (en) | A kind of ground installation of high speed train control system | |
| CN102407867B (en) | Urban rail transit signal maintenance supporting system | |
| CN104908783B (en) | System architecture of comprehensive monitoring and maintaining system for railway electricity | |
| CN103386994A (en) | Intelligent transport system for urban railway based on safety communication | |
| CN105050881B (en) | Track traffic informationization central control system and its control method | |
| RU79083U1 (en) | MICROPROCESSOR CENTRALIZATION SYSTEM WITH ROUTE DEPENDENCES MPC-MZ-F | |
| CN105035904A (en) | Intelligent monitoring system for elevator safe operation based on IOT (Internet of Things) technology | |
| CN104267704A (en) | Novel tunnel monitoring system | |
| KR101589736B1 (en) | Train electrical device technical support system | |
| CN107818449A (en) | A kind of power transformation fortune inspection management system based on mobile solution platform | |
| CN106314482A (en) | Centralized management and control system and method for railway natural disasters and foreign matter invasion | |
| CN107065730A (en) | Freeway tunnel safe operation intelligent monitor system | |
| CN203118168U (en) | High speed railway disaster prevention safety monitoring three-level alarm system | |
| CN109709874A (en) | A kind of subway comprehensive monitoring system intelligent gateway | |
| CN103094984A (en) | Network distribution structure capable of conveniently sensing ring main units | |
| CN110803205B (en) | Novel CBTC system architecture model | |
| CN103903393A (en) | High-speed railway disaster prevention safety monitoring three-level alarm system | |
| CN101452637B (en) | Centralized monitoring system and method for high-tension cable net | |
| Efanov et al. | Reliability and Safety Management of the Transportation Process Using Systems for Continuous Monitoring of Railway Infrastructure Facilities | |
| Tomar et al. | Real Time Control System for Metro Railways Using PLC & SCADA. | |
| CN110834647B (en) | System and method for controlling platform door | |
| CN209320966U (en) | Railway signal centralized control system | |
| CN110266801A (en) | A kind of gate monitoring system and method based on subscription Issuance model |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180427 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |