CN104905900A - Rectification rehabilitation shoes - Google Patents

Rectification rehabilitation shoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104905900A
CN104905900A CN201510354367.8A CN201510354367A CN104905900A CN 104905900 A CN104905900 A CN 104905900A CN 201510354367 A CN201510354367 A CN 201510354367A CN 104905900 A CN104905900 A CN 104905900A
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China
Prior art keywords
patient
shoes
rectification
shoe
shanks
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Pending
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CN201510354367.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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张超
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510354367.8A priority Critical patent/CN104905900A/en
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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention especially relates to rectification rehabilitation shoes, and belongs to the technical field of an auxiliary medical apparatus. The rectification rehabilitation shoes comprise shoe soles, insteps and uppers. The uppers are internally provided with rectification plates, the rectification plates are inclined forward and form included angles of 4 to 6 degrees with a vertical direction, when a patient walks, the automatic bending capability of his knees is poor, a circling step state is formed, the rectification plates wrap the rear portions of shanks of the patient, during walking, the rectification plates apply acting forces on the shanks, the acting forces are transmitted to knee joints through the shanks to force the knees to be bent, such that the circling step state is prevented. Since the whole leg portion of the patient and two thirds of the shanks are fixed by the shoes, a foot drop symptom is also effectively solved. According to the invention, the shoes are conveniently worn, can effectively rectify such symptoms as a foot drop, strephenopodia and the like, and are similar to common shoes in terms of profile. Compared to a rectifier, after the patient wears the shoes, he is not too resistant against the shoes due to attention of other people, such that the initiative of the patient for rehabilitation treatment is improved, and early rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.

Description

A kind of rectification rehabilitative shoe
Technical field
The invention belongs to auxiliary medical apparatus technical field, relate to the shoes of the symptom such as drop foot, strephenopodia that a kind for the treatment of is caused by apoplexy, hemiplegia, refer in particular to a kind of rectification rehabilitative shoe.
Background technology
Drop foot is a kind of obstacle of limb movement disease, show as toe heel lifts downwards, instep can not be bent contracting or be stretched, heel can not land, during walking or towing foot disease or these side lower limb are lifted higher, and a kind of symptom of always toe first tread surface when landing, therefore in walking period, suffering limb can not complete instep flexor, and knee from principal curvature, and can not form a stroke circle gait.Cause the cause of disease of drop foot a lot, common are peripheral nerve injury, spinal motor nerve damage and muscular dystrophy etc., cerebral lesion also can cause drop foot, easily there is drop foot complication in hemiplegia, apoplexy and patients with cerebral apoplexy, in addition, amyotrophy and the distortion of tendon, ligament injury or spasm, ankle joint is stiff all can cause drop foot.
Correct drop foot to need to use appliance, as accompanying drawing illustrate in Fig. 1 shown in, and appliance 10 of the prior art, the brace of many employings rigidity, need to fix in vola to fix with leg, shape is L-type, it fixedly can prevent drop foot ankle joint, strephenopodia, also knee joint hyperextension problem can be solved, but this kind of appliance is dressed loaded down with trivial details, use inconvenience, wear uncomfortable, patient is difficult to long-time wearing, in addition profile is heavier, unsightly, patient easily produces resentment psychologically, compliance is poor, be difficult to positive partner treatment, even incur loss through delay best occasion for the treatment.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of dress convenient, profile is simply attractive in appearance, effectively solves knee joint hyperextension, treatment drop foot and pigeon-toed rectification rehabilitative shoe.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of rectification rehabilitative shoe, comprise sole, vamp and upper of a shoe, wherein, rectification plate is provided with in described upper of a shoe, described rectification plate leans forward, and be the angle of 4 °-6 ° with vertical direction, when patient walks, the autonomous crooking ability of knee is weak, formed and draw circle gait, rectification plate is wrapped in the posterior calf of patient, during walking, rectification plate has an active force to shank, active force is delivered to knee joint by shank, force knee bends, thus avoid the appearance of drawing circle gait, due to the whole foot of patient and shank 2/3rds fix by footwear, the symptom of drop foot also obtains effective solution.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, the position that described rectification plate contacts with the ankle of people is provided with flap, strengthens the fixed effect to patient feet, improves patient in rehabilitation walking to drop foot, pigeon-toed rectification effect.
Rehabilitative shoe is corrected according to upper described one; wherein; the height of described rectification plate is 10cm-20cm; different patients; height is also different, and the length of shank also there are differences, rectification plate to the sphere of action of shank specifically from ankle to shank 2/3rds; patient can be guaranteed when walking, orthotic knee hyperextension problem.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, the forefoot position of described sole upwarps, and forms the angle of 15 °-30 ° with horizontal direction, can effectively assisting patients in the process of walking, sole is liftoff smoothly, the rectification effect of raising drop foot.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, described vamp is provided with flap, Velcro I is provided with above described flap, described Velcro I is positioned at the middle part of described vamp, can by foot's fixation of patient, and apoplexy or hemiplegic patient, health can be bent flesh pattern, also can be subject to the impact of not degree above the waist, when singlehanded, be difficult to complete wearing alone, Velcro facilitates patient's one-handed performance, can complete wearing alone.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, the front of described upper of a shoe is provided with Velcro II, while convenient wearing, effectively can also improve the laminating degree of patient's shank and rectification plate, when patient is walked, the corrective force of rectification plate can effectively act on the shank of patient.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, described vamp is provided with permeable net cover, improve the comfort level of dress.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, the bottom of described sole is provided with anti-skidding striped, improves the skid resistance of shoes, improves safety.
The present invention gives prominence to compared to existing technology and useful technique effect is: it is convenient to dress, can the effective symptom such as correcting food drop, strephenopodia, profile and conventional shoe similar, compare appliance, patient can not produce strong resentment after dressing because of others' eye, improve the initiative that patient carries out rehabilitation, be conducive to patient's early recovery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of appliance in prior art;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is partial schematic sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rectification plate in Fig. 3;
In figure: 10-appliance, 11-sole, 12-vamp, 13-upper of a shoe, 14-flap, 15-rectification plate, 16-flap, 17-Velcro I, 18-Velcro II, 19-permeable net cover, the anti-skidding striped of 20-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, see Fig. 1-4: a kind of rectification rehabilitative shoe, comprise sole 11, vamp 12 and upper of a shoe 13, wherein, rectification plate 15 is provided with in described upper of a shoe 13, described rectification plate 15 leans forward, and be 4 °-6 ° with the angle r that vertical direction is formed, people is when normally walking, knee can from principal curvature, bending angle is probably 5 °, and patient is when walking, the autonomous crooking ability of knee is weak, formed and draw circle gait, rectification plate 15 is wrapped in the posterior calf of patient, during walking, rectification plate 15 pairs of shanks have an active force, active force is delivered to knee joint by shank, force knee bends, thus avoid the appearance of drawing circle gait, due to the whole foot of patient and shank 2/3rds fix by footwear, the symptom of drop foot also obtains effective solution.If rectification plate 15 forward leaning angle is too small, when patient walks, the active force of rectification plate 15 pairs of shanks is less than normal, cannot force knee bends, and patient can not get correcting; If rectification plate 15 forward leaning angle is excessive, when patient walks, the active force of rectification plate 15 pairs of shanks is bigger than normal, forces knee bends excessive, makes patient can not get effective rectification.Shorter for height, when patient's shank is shorter, r be 4 ° proper; Height is higher, when patient's shank is longer, r be 6 ° proper; When Patient height is in average range, r be 5 ° the most suitable, the groupment in conjunction with patient shows, and r is 5 ° is preferred version, can meet the demand of Most patients's knee sprung.
Further optimization, the position that described rectification plate 15 contacts with the ankle of people is provided with flap 16, strengthens the fixed effect to patient feet, improves patient in rehabilitation walking to drop foot, pigeon-toed rectification effect.
The height H of described rectification plate 15 is 10cm-20cm, different patients, height is also different, the length of shank also there are differences, the sphere of action of rectification plate 15 pairs of shanks, specifically from ankle to shank 2/3rds, can guarantee patient when walking, orthotic knee hyperextension problem, for female patient, the preferred version of height H is 15cm; Male patient, the preferred version of height H is 18cm.
Further optimization, the forefoot position of described sole 11 upwarps, and the angle R formed with horizontal direction is 15 °-30 °, can effectively assisting patients in the process of walking, sole is liftoff smoothly, improve the rectification effect of drop foot.
Further optimization, described vamp 12 is provided with flap 14, is provided with Velcro I 17 above described flap 14, described Velcro I 17 is positioned at the middle part of described vamp 12, can by foot's fixation of patient, and apoplexy or hemiplegic patient, health can be bent flesh pattern, also can be subject to the impact of not degree above the waist, when singlehanded, be difficult to complete wearing alone, Velcro facilitates patient's one-handed performance, can complete wearing alone.The front of described upper of a shoe 13 is provided with Velcro II 18, and while convenient wearing, effectively can also improve the laminating degree of patient's shank and rectification plate 15, when patient is walked, the corrective force of rectification plate 15 can effectively act on the shank of patient.
Further optimization, described vamp 12 is provided with permeable net cover 19, improves the comfort level of dress.
Further optimization, the bottom of described sole 11 is provided with anti-skidding striped 20, improves the skid resistance of shoes, improves safety.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: all equivalence changes done according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle, all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. correct a rehabilitative shoe, comprise sole, vamp and upper of a shoe, it is characterized in that: be provided with rectification plate in described upper of a shoe, described rectification plate leans forward, and is the angle of 4 °-6 ° with vertical direction.
2. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: the position that described rectification plate contacts with the ankle of people is provided with flap.
3. one according to claim 1 and 2 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: the height of described rectification plate is 10cm-20cm.
4. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: the forefoot position of described sole upwarps, and forms the angle of 15 °-30 ° with horizontal direction.
5. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, and it is characterized in that: described vamp is provided with flap, be provided with Velcro I above described flap, described Velcro I is positioned at the middle part of described vamp.
6. one corrects rehabilitative shoe according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: the front of described upper of a shoe is provided with Velcro II.
7. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: described vamp is provided with permeable net cover.
8. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described sole is provided with anti-skidding striped.
CN201510354367.8A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Rectification rehabilitation shoes Pending CN104905900A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510354367.8A CN104905900A (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Rectification rehabilitation shoes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510354367.8A CN104905900A (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Rectification rehabilitation shoes

Publications (1)

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CN104905900A true CN104905900A (en) 2015-09-16

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108720975A (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-11-02 北京大学 One kind is for correcting pigeon-toed walking ectoskeleton
CN109077838A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-25 张新斐 A kind of footrest shoes
CN109315871A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-12 鲁晨 The production method of Two mandarin ducks were tumbling merrily about in the water embroidered shoes
CN109330092A (en) * 2018-11-10 2019-02-15 王德臣 A kind of ankle correction shoes

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3765409A (en) * 1971-11-17 1973-10-16 D Merkle Orthopedic drop foot boot
WO2000021471A1 (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-20 Paolo Vinci Aesthetic in-shoe device for footdrop to be used in case of deficit of foot dorsiflexion
CN1788641A (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-06-21 郑庆生 Body-building shoes adapting to human body mechanics
CN1871963A (en) * 2006-06-06 2006-12-06 刘宏 Technique for preparing product of orthopedic shoes
CN201798104U (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-04-20 祖高明 Toning shoes
CN203042576U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-10 德林股份有限公司 Ankle correcting device and support of ankle correcting device
CN204734585U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-04 张超 Correct recovered shoes

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3765409A (en) * 1971-11-17 1973-10-16 D Merkle Orthopedic drop foot boot
WO2000021471A1 (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-20 Paolo Vinci Aesthetic in-shoe device for footdrop to be used in case of deficit of foot dorsiflexion
CN1788641A (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-06-21 郑庆生 Body-building shoes adapting to human body mechanics
CN1871963A (en) * 2006-06-06 2006-12-06 刘宏 Technique for preparing product of orthopedic shoes
CN201798104U (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-04-20 祖高明 Toning shoes
CN203042576U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-10 德林股份有限公司 Ankle correcting device and support of ankle correcting device
CN204734585U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-04 张超 Correct recovered shoes

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108720975A (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-11-02 北京大学 One kind is for correcting pigeon-toed walking ectoskeleton
CN108720975B (en) * 2017-04-19 2023-12-22 北京大学 Walking exoskeleton for correcting foot varus
CN109077838A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-25 张新斐 A kind of footrest shoes
CN109315871A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-12 鲁晨 The production method of Two mandarin ducks were tumbling merrily about in the water embroidered shoes
CN109330092A (en) * 2018-11-10 2019-02-15 王德臣 A kind of ankle correction shoes
CN109330092B (en) * 2018-11-10 2024-01-19 王德臣 Ankle correcting shoe

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Application publication date: 20150916

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