CN104905386A - Following-type discharge device used for pecan cracking machine - Google Patents

Following-type discharge device used for pecan cracking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104905386A
CN104905386A CN201510376133.3A CN201510376133A CN104905386A CN 104905386 A CN104905386 A CN 104905386A CN 201510376133 A CN201510376133 A CN 201510376133A CN 104905386 A CN104905386 A CN 104905386A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gun
barral
blanking device
main shaft
crushing machine
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Granted
Application number
CN201510376133.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104905386B (en
Inventor
柴秀洪
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Anhui Xinheng Yongye Intelligent Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Anhui Wanyuanju Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a following-type discharge device used for a pecan cracking machine. The discharge device comprises locking pieces and impact rods. The locking pieces are rotatably arranged on the top of a horizontal pipe and comprise locking portions and driving portions. The locking portions are connected with the driving portions. The locking portions can be movably inserted into locking holes of the side wall of a vertical pipe. The waist portion of each driving portion is connected with the horizontal pipe by means of a first spring. The end portion of each driving portion is in contact with each impact rod intermittently and driven by each impact rod. The impact rods are connected with gun rods by means of sliding blocks and driven to reciprocate by the gun rods. The sliding blocks stretch out of through grooves formed in the side wall of the horizontal pipe. The following-type discharge device used for the pecan cracking machine has following beneficial effects: the following-type discharge device is capable of starting or closing a pecan discharge channel in a following mode along with motion of the driving device and is advantaged by being reasonable in structural design, reliable in performance, short in shutdown maintenance time and high in production efficiency.

Description

For the trailing type blanking device of Chinese walnut shell crushing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese walnut shell crushing machine technical field, be specially a kind of trailing type blanking device for Chinese walnut shell crushing machine.
Background technology
Chinese walnut shell crushing machine can increase substantially the production efficiency of hickory nut; the blanking device of the Chinese walnut shell crushing machine of prior art has batch to fall and two kinds, single whereabouts structure; wherein; the hickory nut single whereabouts structure of prior art, its structure is more complicated, and the phenomenons such as stuck, blocking very easily occur; servicing down times is long; have impact on production efficiency greatly, be therefore badly in need of a kind of dependable performance of exploitation, can the blanking device of the single whereabouts of servo-actuated extrusion process, enhance productivity.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above; the invention provides the trailing type blanking device for Chinese walnut shell crushing machine; solve the Chinese walnut shell crushing machine driving device structure complexity of prior art, very easily stuck, clogging occur, the problem that servicing down times is long, production efficiency is low.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, build the trailing type blanking device being used for Chinese walnut shell crushing machine, above-mentioned Chinese walnut shell crushing machine is provided with by motor-driven camshaft, above-mentioned camshaft comprises multiple eccentric cam, above-mentioned eccentric cam intermittent contacts also promotes barral of a gun, barral of a gun to be located in gun barrel and to be moved reciprocatingly, the resetting-mechanism that barral of a gun is resetted also is provided with between above-mentioned gun barrel and barral of a gun, above-mentioned gun barrel is made up of the VERTICAL TUBE of T-shaped connection and horizontal tube, hickory nut dropping channel is formed in its vertical hollow tube, form the reciprocating and passage of Level Promoting hickory nut of barral of a gun in its horizontal hollow pipe, blanking device is provided with between above-mentioned VERTICAL TUBE and horizontal tube, blanking device comprises locking plate and lance,
Locking plate, rotatingly be located at horizontal tube top, comprise the lock part and drive division that are connected by rotation section, in the lockhole of lock part mobilizable insertion VERTICAL TUBE sidewall, the waist of drive division is connected with horizontal tube by the first spring, and the end interval of drive division contacts with lance and driven by it;
Lance, lance to be connected with barral of a gun by slide block and back and forth to be driven by it, and slide block stretches out from the groove that horizontal tube sidewall is arranged.
As preferably, above-mentioned camshaft also comprises main shaft, and above-mentioned eccentric cam to be arranged and along main shaft peripheral helical Heterogeneous Permutation along main shaft is axially equidistant; Above-mentioned eccentric cam is equipped with multiple first through hole, in above-mentioned first through hole of any one eccentric cam, above-mentioned main shaft is installed.
As preferably, be also provided with the belt pulley of transmission between above-mentioned motor and camshaft, one, main shaft is located at by above-mentioned belt pulley, and above-mentioned belt pulley and main shaft are coaxially arranged.
As preferably, above-mentioned barral of a gun resetting-mechanism comprises the fixed head being fixed on gun barrel end, the second spring is provided with between above-mentioned fixed head and barral of a gun, above-mentioned second spring housing is in the outside of barral of a gun, one portion is held out against by the ring limit that barral of a gun is arranged and spacing by it, and another portion and above-mentioned fixed head hold out against and spacing by it.
As preferably, above-mentioned belt pulley is equipped with multiple second through hole.
As preferably, above-mentioned gun barrel is hollow inverted T shape, comprises vertical hollow tube and horizontal hollow pipe, forms hickory nut dropping channel in its vertical hollow tube, forms the reciprocating and passage of Level Promoting hickory nut of barral of a gun in its horizontal hollow pipe.
Compared with prior art; trailing type blanking device for Chinese walnut shell crushing machine provided by the invention, can along with the motion of drive unit trailing type open or close hickory nut blanking channel, there is reasonable in design, dependable performance, servicing down times is few, production efficiency is high advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar popularization when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, by reference to the accompanying drawings, structure of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in the figure, trailing type blanking device for Chinese walnut shell crushing machine provided by the invention, above-mentioned Chinese walnut shell crushing machine is provided with and comprises multiple eccentric cam 1 by motor-driven camshaft, camshaft, eccentric cam 1 intermittent contacts also promotes barral of a gun 2, barral of a gun 2 to be located in gun barrel 4 and to be moved reciprocatingly, and is also provided with the resetting-mechanism that barral of a gun 2 is resetted between gun barrel 4 and barral of a gun 2.
Gun barrel 4 is made up of the VERTICAL TUBE of T-shaped connection and horizontal tube, hickory nut dropping channel is formed in its vertical hollow tube, form the reciprocating and passage of Level Promoting hickory nut of barral of a gun in its horizontal hollow pipe, be provided with blanking device between VERTICAL TUBE and horizontal tube, blanking device comprises locking plate 12 and lance 11.
Locking plate 12, rotatingly be located at horizontal tube top, comprise the lock part 122 and drive division 123 that are connected by rotation section 121, in the lockhole of lock part 122 mobilizable insertion VERTICAL TUBE sidewall, the waist of drive division 123 is connected with horizontal tube by the first spring 124, and the end interval of drive division 123 contacts with lance 11 and driven by it;
Lance 11, lance 11 to be connected with barral of a gun 2 by slide block 111 and back and forth to be driven by it, and slide block 111 stretches out from the groove that horizontal tube sidewall is arranged.
As the preferred embodiment in the present invention, institute's camshaft also comprises main shaft 101, and eccentric cam 1 is along the axial equidistant setting of main shaft 101 and along main shaft 101 peripheral helical Heterogeneous Permutation; Eccentric cam 1 is equipped with multiple first through hole 102, in first through hole 102 of any one eccentric cam 1, main shaft 101 is installed.
As the preferred embodiment in the present invention, be also provided with the belt pulley 103 of transmission between motor and camshaft, one 101, main shaft is located at by belt pulley 103, and belt pulley 103 and main shaft 101 are coaxially arranged.
As the preferred embodiment in the present invention, barral of a gun resetting-mechanism comprises the fixed head 401 being fixed on gun barrel 4 portions, the second spring 3 is provided with between fixed head 401 and barral of a gun 2, second spring 3 is enclosed within the outside of barral of a gun 2, one portion to be held out against and spacing by it by the ring limit 201 that barral of a gun 2 is arranged, and another portion and fixed head 401 hold out against and spacing by it.Barral of a gun 2 promotes to travel forward by eccentric cam 1, and the second spring 3 is compressed simultaneously, and then depart from barral of a gun 2, barral of a gun 2 is driven by the second spring 3 and back moves to initial position afterwards.
As the preferred embodiment in the present invention, belt pulley 103 is equipped with multiple second through hole 104.For reducing the quality of whole equipment.
The operation principle of rejuvenator: motor is by belt, drive belt pulley 103 and camshaft motion, eccentric cam 1 batch (-type) on camshaft clashes into and drives barral of a gun 2, barral of a gun 2 moves back and forth in the horizontal hollow pipe of gun barrel 4, will from hickory nut extrusion cracking vertical hollow tube decline.
Due to the arrangement of eccentric cam 1, during whole drive unit is run, barral of a gun 2 can only clash into a walnut at every turn, control the quantity of eccentric cam 1 simultaneously, make Chinese walnut shell crushing machine by the multiple walnut of the disposable extruding of single cam large impact of prior art, become the continuously extruded walnut of many cams batch (-type), make the impulsive force of hickory nut machine less, noise is lower, and the drive efficiency of drive unit is higher.
The operation principle of blanking device:
Due to lock part 122 and the angled oblique of drive division 123, and the waist of drive division 123 is connected with horizontal tube by the first spring 124, and the first spring 124 is extension spring.
Therefore, when eccentric cam 1 does not contact barral of a gun 2, now the first spring 124 is by lever principle, presses in the lockhole of people's VERTICAL TUBE sidewall by the lock part 122 of locking plate 12, the hickory nut dropping channel in blocking VERTICAL TUBE.
When contacting barral of a gun 2 when eccentric cam 1 and drive barral of a gun 2 to move to certain position, now, barral of a gun 2 is by slider-actuated lance 11, clash into and drive the end of drive division 123, overcome the first spring 124 simultaneously, under the effect of lever principle, the lock part of locking plate 12 is lifted from the lockhole of VERTICAL TUBE sidewall, open hickory nut dropping channel in VERTICAL TUBE, hickory nut drops in horizontal tube from VERTICAL TUBE.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not for limiting the present invention; any those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can make possible variation and amendment, the scope that therefore protection scope of the present invention should define with the claims in the present invention is as the criterion.

Claims (5)

1. for the trailing type blanking device of Chinese walnut shell crushing machine, described Chinese walnut shell crushing machine is provided with by motor-driven camshaft, described camshaft comprises multiple eccentric cam, described eccentric cam intermittent contacts also promotes barral of a gun, barral of a gun to be located in gun barrel and to be moved reciprocatingly, the resetting-mechanism that barral of a gun is resetted also is provided with between described gun barrel and barral of a gun, described gun barrel is made up of the VERTICAL TUBE of T-shaped connection and horizontal tube, hickory nut dropping channel is formed in its vertical hollow tube, form the reciprocating and passage of Level Promoting hickory nut of barral of a gun in its horizontal hollow pipe, it is characterized in that, blanking device is provided with between described VERTICAL TUBE and horizontal tube, blanking device comprises locking plate and lance,
Locking plate, rotatingly be located at horizontal tube top, comprise the lock part and drive division that are connected by rotation section, in the lockhole of lock part mobilizable insertion VERTICAL TUBE sidewall, the waist of drive division is connected with horizontal tube by the first spring, and the end interval of drive division contacts with lance and driven by it;
Lance, lance to be connected with barral of a gun by slide block and back and forth to be driven by it, and slide block stretches out from the groove that horizontal tube sidewall is arranged.
2. the trailing type blanking device for Chinese walnut shell crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described camshaft also comprises main shaft, and described eccentric cam is along the axial equidistant setting of main shaft and along main shaft peripheral helical Heterogeneous Permutation; Described eccentric cam is equipped with multiple first through hole, in described first through hole of any one eccentric cam, described main shaft is installed.
3. the trailing type blanking device for Chinese walnut shell crushing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, be also provided with the belt pulley of transmission between described motor and camshaft, and one, main shaft is located at by described belt pulley, and described belt pulley and main shaft are coaxially arranged.
4. the trailing type blanking device for Chinese walnut shell crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described barral of a gun resetting-mechanism comprises the fixed head being fixed on gun barrel end, the second spring is provided with between described fixed head and barral of a gun, described second spring housing is in the outside of barral of a gun, one portion is held out against by the ring limit that barral of a gun is arranged and spacing by it, and another portion and described fixed head hold out against and spacing by it.
5. the trailing type blanking device for Chinese walnut shell crushing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described belt pulley is equipped with multiple second through hole.
CN201510376133.3A 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 Following-type discharge device used for pecan cracking machine Active CN104905386B (en)

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CN104905386B CN104905386B (en) 2017-01-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109770378A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-21 武汉城市职业学院 A kind of intermittent peanut extruding peeling machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020060022A (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-07-16 김규홍 Crust-off machin of the chest nut
CN202857788U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-10 党才良 Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking machine
CN103892417A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-02 丁孝德 Pecan hulling machine
CN203735408U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-30 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Nut hull breaking machine with semi-automatic charging device
CN204969339U (en) * 2015-07-01 2016-01-20 安吉万源聚机械科技有限公司 A trailing type unloader for pecan rejuvenator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020060022A (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-07-16 김규홍 Crust-off machin of the chest nut
CN202857788U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-10 党才良 Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking machine
CN203735408U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-30 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Nut hull breaking machine with semi-automatic charging device
CN103892417A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-02 丁孝德 Pecan hulling machine
CN204969339U (en) * 2015-07-01 2016-01-20 安吉万源聚机械科技有限公司 A trailing type unloader for pecan rejuvenator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109770378A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-21 武汉城市职业学院 A kind of intermittent peanut extruding peeling machine

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Effective date of registration: 20170320

Address after: 1 A District, Hangzhou City, Hangzhou Province Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xiasha street, No. 436, No. 1, District, layer 311215

Patentee after: Hangzhou Ji maywire, agricultural science and Technology Co Ltd

Address before: Anji County in Zhejiang province 313300 Huzhou City Dipu town Sunshine Industrial Park 2 Building 2 floor

Patentee before: ANHUI WANYUANJU MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200317

Address after: Room 102, 103 and 104, floor 1, block 1, Sunshine Industrial Park, Anji Economic Development Zone, Dipu street, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province (Chen Jianyun workshop)

Patentee after: Anji fire TURUN Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 1 A District, Hangzhou City, Hangzhou Province Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xiasha street, No. 436, No. 1, District, layer 311215

Patentee before: Hangzhou Ji maywire, agricultural science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210301

Address after: 242300 room 410, 4th floor, West, building 16, Zhongyi Electronic Information Industrial Park, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Anhui Xinheng Yongye Intelligent Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313399 rooms 102, 103 and 104, 1st floor, building 1, area 1, Sunshine Industrial Park, Anji Economic Development Zone, Diepu street, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province (Chen Jianyun workshop)

Patentee before: Anji fire TURUN Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right