CN104904350A - Crush ridging machine used for surface fertilization and surface fertilization method of crush ridging machine - Google Patents
Crush ridging machine used for surface fertilization and surface fertilization method of crush ridging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104904350A CN104904350A CN201510285148.9A CN201510285148A CN104904350A CN 104904350 A CN104904350 A CN 104904350A CN 201510285148 A CN201510285148 A CN 201510285148A CN 104904350 A CN104904350 A CN 104904350A
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- funnel
- powder ridge
- dead lever
- motor
- installing plate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a crush ridging machine used for surface fertilization. The crush ridging machine comprises a frame; one end of the frame is provided with a support; the support is provided with a crush ridging device; the crush ridging device is provided with a traction frame; the traction frame is provided with mounting bases, adjusting rods, a first fixed link and a second fixed link; the adjusting rods are connected with the mounting bases; one end of each adjusting rod is provided with a fertilizer apparatus; each fertilizer apparatus comprises a fertilization box; each fertilization box is connected with the corresponding adjusting rod; the bottom part of each fertilization box is provided with a funnel; a leak otter board is arranged above each funnel; a funnel spout is arranged below each funnel; the outer side of the bottom part of each funnel is provided with a motor support; each motor support is provided with a motor and a controller; each controller is connected with the corresponding motor; a fertilization plate is connected above each motor; each fertilization plate is connected with the corresponding funnel spout arranged above the fertilization plate; the relative position of each mounting base with respect to the crush ridging device can be adjusted. Meanwhile, the rotation speed of each motor can be controlled through the corresponding controller, therefore the rotate of the corresponding fertilization plate is controlled, and the effect that the fertilization amount can be conveniently regulated is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ridge and plough mechanical field, be specifically related to a kind of method of powder ridge machine for surface fertilising and surface fertilising thereof.
Background technology
As everyone knows, China is a large agricultural country, crops at seeding time, its function ratio of farm machinery needed is more single, current powder ridge machine is not equiped with fertilizer apparatus mostly, only have a small amount of powder ridge machine that fertilizer apparatus is housed, but this fertilizer apparatus is generally completely fixed on the machine of powder ridge, the position of fertilizer apparatus on the machine of powder ridge can not be adjusted according to the change of powder ridge landform.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, the relative position that can facilitate regulated fertilization device on the machine of powder ridge and can facilitate the powder ridge machine for surface fertilising of regulated fertilization amount.In addition another technical problem that will solve of the present invention is to provide the method for the surface fertilising of the powder ridge machine of a kind of surface fertilising.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention includes vehicle frame, support is provided with in one end of vehicle frame, support is provided with powder ridge device, powder ridge device is provided with hitch frame, hitch frame is provided with mount pad mechanism, described mount pad mechanism comprises mount pad, adjusting lever, first dead lever and the second dead lever, first dead lever and the second dead lever are provided with device for screwing up, described mount pad comprises the first installing plate and the second installing plate, described second installing plate is located at the both sides of hitch frame, first installing plate is provided with the first connecting hole, second installing plate is provided with two the second connecting holes, adjusting lever is provided with the 3rd connecting hole of more than three, described first dead lever makes the first installing plate be connected with adjusting lever through the first connecting hole with the 3rd connecting hole, described second dead lever is each passed through the second connecting hole relative on two the second installing plates, device for screwing up acts on the second installing plate makes the second dead lever form with mount pad the holddown groove coordinated with hitch frame, fertilizer apparatus is provided with in one end of adjusting lever, described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizing box, fertilizing box is connected with adjusting lever, the bottom of fertilizing box is provided with funnel, leaking net plate is provided with above funnel, the below of funnel is provided with spout of funnel, electric machine support is provided with in the outside of funnel bottom, electric machine support is provided with motor and controller, controller is connected with motor, fertilizing disc is connected above motor, fertilizing disc is connected with the spout of funnel of side provided thereon.
When needs adjustment fertilizer apparatus is relative to mount pad upper-lower position height time, take off the first dead lever, change the relative position of adjusting lever and mount pad, then the 3rd connecting hole on adjusting lever is aimed at the first connecting hole of mount pad, make the first dead lever through the first connecting hole and the 3rd connecting hole again, and tightening device for screwing up, this structure is simple, regulates also very convenient.Because hitch frame coordinates with holddown groove, the intensity regulating the device for screwing up on the second dead lever to make device for screwing up act on the second installing plate increases, then the intensity of holddown groove effect and hitch frame increases and makes it to fix hitch frame, when the intensity regulating the device for screwing up on dead lever to make device for screwing up act on the second installing plate reduces, the intensity that holddown groove acts on hitch frame reduces thus the second installing plate can be slided on hitch frame, thus reaches the effect facilitating regulated fertilization device position on hitch frame.The rotating speed of motor can be controlled simultaneously by controller, thus control the rotating speed of fertilizing disc, reach the effect facilitating regulated fertilization amount.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be respectively provided with two mount pads in the both sides of hitch frame, adjusting lever is located between four mount pads.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described first dead lever and the second dead lever are screw rod, and described device for screwing up is fastening nut.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the quantity of described mount pad is eight, and the quantity of described adjusting lever is two, is respectively provided with four mount pads in the both sides of hitch frame, is provided with an adjusting lever between four mount pads.
A method for the surface fertilising of the powder ridge machine of surface fertilising, comprises following several step: first start powder ridge machine, starts powder ridge device carry out powder ridge to soil when powder ridge machine travels on soil; Again according to the relative position of situation regulated fertilization device on hitch frame in soil, then in the fertilizing box of fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer is loaded, according to the situation in soil, controlled the rotating speed of driven by motor fertilizing disc rotation by controller, the fertilizer in fertilizing box is entered into after on the fertilizing disc of rotation by spout of funnel and applies fertilizer; Last ridge is ploughed and is terminated, and closes powder ridge machine and motor.
In sum, advantage of the present invention be that structure is simple, the relative position that can facilitate regulated fertilization device on the machine of powder ridge and regulated fertilization amount can be facilitated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is end view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram of hitch frame of the present invention and mount pad mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fertilizer apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
By shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention includes vehicle frame 1, support 2 is provided with in one end of vehicle frame 1, support 2 is provided with powder ridge device 21, powder ridge device 21 is provided with hitch frame 3, hitch frame 3 is provided with mount pad mechanism, described mount pad mechanism comprises eight mount pads, two adjusting levers 4, first dead lever 5 and the second dead lever 6, first dead lever 5 and the second dead lever 6 are provided with device for screwing up 7, described first dead lever 5 and the second dead lever 6 are screw rod, described device for screwing up 7 is fastening nut, four mount pads are respectively provided with in the both sides of hitch frame 3, an adjusting lever 4 is provided with between four mount pads, described mount pad comprises the first installing plate 8 and the second installing plate 9, described second installing plate 9 is located at the both sides of hitch frame 3, first installing plate 8 is provided with the first connecting hole 10, second installing plate 9 is provided with two the second connecting holes 11, adjusting lever 4 is provided with six the 3rd connecting holes 12, described first dead lever 5 makes the first installing plate 8 be connected with adjusting lever 4 through the first connecting hole 10 with the 3rd connecting hole 12, described second dead lever 6 is each passed through the second connecting hole 11 relative on two the second installing plates 9, device for screwing up 7 acts on the second installing plate 9 makes the second dead lever 6 and mount pad form the holddown groove 13 coordinated with hitch frame 3, fertilizer apparatus is provided with in one end of adjusting lever 4, described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizing box 14, fertilizing box 14 is connected with adjusting lever 4, the bottom of fertilizing box 14 is provided with funnel 15, leaking net plate 16 is provided with above funnel 15, the below of funnel 15 is provided with spout of funnel 17, outside bottom funnel 15 is provided with electric machine support 22, electric machine support 22 is provided with motor 18 and controller 19, controller 19 is connected with motor 18, fertilizing disc 20 is connected above motor 18, fertilizing disc 20 is connected with the spout of funnel 17 of side provided thereon.
When needs adjustment fertilizer apparatus is relative to mount pad upper-lower position height time, take off the first dead lever 5, change the relative position of adjusting lever 4 and mount pad, then the 3rd connecting hole 12 on adjusting lever 4 is aimed at the first connecting hole 10 of mount pad, make the first dead lever 5 through the first connecting hole 10 and the 3rd connecting hole 12 again, and tightening device for screwing up 7, this structure is simple, regulates also very convenient.Because hitch frame 3 coordinates with holddown groove 13, the intensity regulating the device for screwing up 7 on the second dead lever 6 to make device for screwing up 7 act on the second installing plate 9 increases, then holddown groove 13 acts on increasing with the intensity of hitch frame 3 and makes it to fix hitch frame 3, when the intensity regulating the device for screwing up 7 on dead lever to make device for screwing up 7 act on the second installing plate 9 reduces, the intensity that holddown groove 13 acts on hitch frame 3 reduces thus the second installing plate 9 can be slided on hitch frame 3, thus reaches the effect facilitating regulated fertilization device position on hitch frame 3.The rotating speed of motor can be controlled simultaneously by controller, thus control the rotating speed of fertilizing disc 20, reach the effect facilitating regulated fertilization amount.
Powder ridge machine carries out the method for surface fertilising, comprises following several step: first start powder ridge machine, starts device 21 pairs of soils, powder ridge carry out powder ridge when powder ridge machine travels on soil; Again according to the relative position of situation regulated fertilization device on hitch frame 3 in soil, the method regulated illustrates above, just repeat no more herein, then in the fertilizing box 14 of fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer is loaded, according to the situation in soil, control by controller 19 rotating speed that motor 18 drives fertilizing disc 20 to rotate, the fertilizer in fertilizing box 14 is entered into after on the fertilizing disc 20 of rotation by spout of funnel and applies fertilizer; Last ridge is ploughed and is terminated, and closes powder ridge machine and motor 18.
Claims (5)
1. the powder ridge machine for surface fertilising, comprise vehicle frame, support is provided with in one end of vehicle frame, support is provided with powder ridge device, it is characterized in that: on the device of powder ridge, be provided with hitch frame, hitch frame is provided with mount pad mechanism, described mount pad mechanism comprises mount pad, adjusting lever, first dead lever and the second dead lever, first dead lever and the second dead lever are provided with device for screwing up, described mount pad comprises the first installing plate and the second installing plate, described second installing plate is located at the both sides of hitch frame, first installing plate is provided with the first connecting hole, second installing plate is provided with two the second connecting holes, adjusting lever is provided with the 3rd connecting hole of more than three, described first dead lever makes the first installing plate be connected with adjusting lever through the first connecting hole with the 3rd connecting hole, described second dead lever is each passed through the second connecting hole relative on two the second installing plates, device for screwing up acts on the second installing plate makes the second dead lever form with mount pad the holddown groove coordinated with hitch frame, fertilizer apparatus is provided with in one end of adjusting lever, described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizing box, fertilizing box is connected with adjusting lever, the bottom of fertilizing box is provided with funnel, leaking net plate is provided with above funnel, the below of funnel is provided with spout of funnel, electric machine support is provided with in the outside of funnel bottom, electric machine support is provided with motor and controller, controller is connected with motor, fertilizing disc is connected above motor, fertilizing disc is connected with the spout of funnel of side provided thereon.
2., by the powder ridge machine for surface fertilising according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be respectively provided with four mount pads in the both sides of hitch frame, adjusting lever is located between four mount pads.
3., by the powder ridge machine for surface fertilising according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first dead lever and the second dead lever are screw rod, described device for screwing up is fastening nut.
4., by the powder ridge machine for surface fertilising according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described mount pad is eight, the quantity of described adjusting lever is two, is respectively provided with four mount pads in the both sides of hitch frame, is provided with an adjusting lever between four mount pads.
5., by a method for the surface fertilising of the powder ridge machine of surface according to claim 1 fertilising, it is characterized in that:
Start powder ridge machine, start powder ridge device when powder ridge machine travels on soil and powder ridge is carried out to soil;
According to the relative position of situation regulated fertilization device on hitch frame in soil;
In the fertilizing box of fertilizer apparatus, load fertilizer, according to the situation in soil, controlled the rotating speed of driven by motor fertilizing disc rotation by controller, the fertilizer in fertilizing box is entered into after on the fertilizing disc of rotation by spout of funnel and applies fertilizer;
Ridge is ploughed and is terminated, and closes powder ridge machine and motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510285148.9A CN104904350B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | A kind of powder ridge machine for surface fertilising and the method for surface fertilising thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510285148.9A CN104904350B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | A kind of powder ridge machine for surface fertilising and the method for surface fertilising thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104904350A true CN104904350A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN104904350B CN104904350B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510285148.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104904350B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | A kind of powder ridge machine for surface fertilising and the method for surface fertilising thereof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5331907A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1994-07-26 | Beaujot Norbert F | Apparatus for depositing seed and fertilizer |
| CN101554103A (en) * | 2009-03-08 | 2009-10-14 | 烟台大学 | Deep scarification high pressure blowing-in controllable fertilizer distributor |
| CN202285506U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 庞光明 | Sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine |
| CN202663753U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 辛亚南 | Multifunctional potato planter |
| CN104521359A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-22 | 李阳铭 | Connecting rod mechanism |
| CN104604380A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-13 | 李阳铭 | Turnover type connecting rod system of subsoiling cultivator |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201510285148.9A patent/CN104904350B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5331907A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1994-07-26 | Beaujot Norbert F | Apparatus for depositing seed and fertilizer |
| CN101554103A (en) * | 2009-03-08 | 2009-10-14 | 烟台大学 | Deep scarification high pressure blowing-in controllable fertilizer distributor |
| CN202285506U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 庞光明 | Sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine |
| CN202663753U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 辛亚南 | Multifunctional potato planter |
| CN104521359A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-22 | 李阳铭 | Connecting rod mechanism |
| CN104604380A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-13 | 李阳铭 | Turnover type connecting rod system of subsoiling cultivator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104904350B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20160120 Address after: 537522 Rongxian County Economic Development Zone, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Yulin Applicant after: GUANGXI WUFENG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: 537500 Rongxian County Economic Development Zone, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Yulin Applicant before: Li Shenwen |
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Granted publication date: 20160921 Termination date: 20210529 |
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