CN104892285A - Suspended conditioning fertilizer for soil and preparation method for suspended conditioning fertilizer - Google Patents
Suspended conditioning fertilizer for soil and preparation method for suspended conditioning fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104892285A CN104892285A CN201510380595.2A CN201510380595A CN104892285A CN 104892285 A CN104892285 A CN 104892285A CN 201510380595 A CN201510380595 A CN 201510380595A CN 104892285 A CN104892285 A CN 104892285A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a suspended conditioning fertilizer for soil and a preparation method for the suspended conditioning fertilizer, which are applied to the field of agricultural and forestry production. The suspended conditioning fertilizer for the soil comprises the following components in parts by mass: 30 to 70 parts of mixed ore powder, 30 to 50 parts of mother solution, 5 to 20 parts of tea seed cake and 1 to 10 parts of auxiliaries. The preparation method comprises the following steps of adding mixed ores and the tea seed cakes into the mother solution by high-speed shearing and dispersing, and heating mixture at the temperature of 60 to 90DEG C for 0.5 to 2 hours; then adding the auxiliaries, and shearing and dispersing the mixture at the speed of 2,000 to 8,000r/min for 0.5 to 4 hours to obtain a finished product. The suspended conditioning fertilizer disclosed by the invention has the advantages of killing underground insects, adjusting the soil acidity, stably providing nutrient calcium, magnesium, sulfur and silicon elements for crops for a long time, increasing soil organic matters and providing a good growth environment for the crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer and preparation method thereof, be applied to agricultural and forestry production field.
Background technology
South China area mostly is acid soil, and a large amount of chemical fertilizer that uses makes soil acidification further serious, affects activity biological in soil, changes the form of nutrient in soil, affect the growth of crop root and the absorption to nutrient; Long-term high strength farming and the medium trace element that do not supplement in time in soil, result in medium trace element disappearance needed for crop, the factor that the increasing both production and income becoming restriction agricultural be can not ignore.Irrational planting patterns and the fertilizer used without complete slaking result in underground disease and pest wildness, also result in the ill effect of agriculture production cost increase and the underproduction.
In the face of the problem of soil severe exacerbation, the present invention's exploitation provides a kind of combined soil to nurse one's health fertilizer, by selecting suitable raw material and proportioning, soil acidity or alkalinity can be changed, improve soil with organic matter and medium trace element content, reduce underground disease and pest to occur, improve utilization ratio and the result of use of fertilizer, raising agricultural output and quality are the tireless pursuits of agrochemical researcher.
Summary of the invention
For soil acidification and the disappearance of medium trace element and the serious problems of underground disease and pest, the invention provides one and there is adjustment soil acidity, long-acting slowly for crop provides required medium trace element, simultaneously to the soil floating conditioning fertilizer its preparation method that underground disease and pest is inhibited.
Soil floating conditioning fertilizer provided by the invention, containing composite ore stone flour 30 ~ 70 parts, 30 ~ 50 parts, mother liquor, tea seed cake 5 ~ 20 parts, auxiliary agent 1 ~ 10 part.
Wherein composite ore stone flour is that in syngenite, arcanite, magnesite, brucite, Wingdale, talcum, monticellite, zink sulphide, rhodochrosite more than 3 kinds are milled and are crushed to less than 5 μm, mix, in the mixed ore of gained, calcic, magnesium, silicon, sulphur content are respectively 15% ~ 35%, 5 ~ 20%, 2% ~ 8%, 3% ~ 10%.
Wherein waste liquid is that to be adjusted to pH be 7.5 ~ 11 to amino acid fermentation waste liquid potassium hydroxide, and reconcentration to proportion is 1.2 ~ 1.5.
Wherein auxiliary agent is one or more in guar gum, Natvosol, Vltra tears sodium, ammonium lauryl sulfate, ten diester ammonium sulfate, dimethyl silicone oil, Xylo-Mucine.
A kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is as follows: under high speed shear dispersion, add mixed ore, tea seed cake in mother liquor, 60 DEG C ~ 90 DEG C, mixture heating chelating 0.5 ~ 2 h; Then add auxiliary agent, 2000 ~ 8000 r/min shear dispersion 0.5 ~ 4 h and make solid substance stable suspersion in system.
Nitrogenous > 50g/L, potassium > 70g/L, calcium > 200g/L, magnesium > 25g/L, sulphur > 100g/L, silicon > 100g/L in product.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
Use alkaline non-aqueous ore fines can long-acting adjustment because quantity of precipitation is large and concentrate, eluviation is strong, cause potassium, calcium, magnesium, etc. alkaline alkali run off in a large number, cause soil acidification, simultaneously the long-acting nutritive element providing plant growth to need.
Amino acid zymotic fluid is rich in curable type material suspended substance, plurality of inorganic salt, organic acid and the reducing sugars etc. such as amino acid thalline, protein, is a kind of harmful nontoxic acid waste water.Through in alkali and after concentrated, be applied to agriculture production, the multiple nutrients material that can improve soil with organic matter content He provide plant growth to need, realization is turned waste into wealth effectively.
Tea seed cake, also known as the tea dregs of rice, is slag remaining after the oil expression of tea oil fruit, wherein contains tea saponin and the rich in protein of 12 ~ 18%.Tea saponin is a kind of haemolytic exotoxin, can kill earthworm, cutworm and other insect, and have germicidal action.Its energy disintegrate, nontoxicity is remaining, on human body without impact, use safety.The tea dregs of rice or a kind of efficient organic fertilizer, be widely used in farm crop and fruit tree plantation, excellent.
Concrete case study on implementation
Concrete case study on implementation 1
A kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer provided by the invention, containing composite ore stone flour 50 parts, 35 parts, mother liquor, tea seed cake 5 parts, auxiliary agent 10 parts.
Wherein composite ore stone flour is that in syngenite, arcanite, magnesite, brucite, Wingdale, talcum, monticellite, zink sulphide, rhodochrosite more than 3 kinds are milled and are crushed to less than 5 μm, mix, in the mixed ore of gained, calcic, magnesium, silicon, sulphur content are respectively 15% ~ 35%, 5 ~ 20%, 2% ~ 8%, 3% ~ 10%.
Wherein waste liquid is that to be adjusted to pH be 9.5 to amino acid fermentation waste liquid potassium hydroxide, and reconcentration to proportion is 1.3.
Wherein auxiliary agent is guar gum 3 parts, Natvosol 1 part, ammonium lauryl sulfate 4 parts, dimethyl silicone oil 2 parts mixing.
A kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is as follows: under high speed shear dispersion, add mixed ore, tea seed cake in mother liquor, 90 DEG C, mixture heating chelating 1 h; Then add auxiliary agent, 3000 r/min shear dispersion 2 h and make solid substance stable suspersion in system.Nitrogenous > 50g/L, potassium > 70g/L, calcium > 200g/L, magnesium > 25g/L, sulphur > 100g/L, silicon > 100g/L in product.
Concrete case study on implementation 2
A kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer provided by the invention, containing composite ore stone flour 45 parts, 35 parts, mother liquor, tea seed cake 15 parts, auxiliary agent 5 parts.
Wherein composite ore stone flour is that in syngenite, arcanite, magnesite, brucite, Wingdale, talcum, monticellite, zink sulphide, rhodochrosite more than 3 kinds are milled and are crushed to less than 5 μm, mix, in the mixed ore of gained, calcic, magnesium, silicon, sulphur content are respectively 15% ~ 35%, 5 ~ 20%, 2% ~ 8%, 3% ~ 10%.
Wherein waste liquid is that to be adjusted to pH be 9.5 to amino acid fermentation waste liquid potassium hydroxide, and reconcentration to proportion is 1.23.
Wherein auxiliary agent is guar gum 3 parts, Natvosol 1 part, ten diester ammonium sulfate 2, dimethyl silicone oil 1 part, Xylo-Mucine 1 part mixing.
A kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is as follows: under high speed shear dispersion, add mixed ore, tea seed cake in mother liquor, 80 DEG C, mixture heating chelating 1.5 h; Then add auxiliary agent, 4000 r/min shear dispersion 1 h and make solid substance stable suspersion in system.Nitrogenous > 50g/L, potassium > 70g/L, calcium > 200g/L, magnesium > 25g/L, sulphur > 100g/L, silicon > 100g/L in product.
Concrete case study on implementation 3
Soil floating conditioning fertilizer provided by the invention, containing composite ore stone flour 40 parts, 40 parts, mother liquor, tea seed cake 15 parts, auxiliary agent 5 parts.
Wherein composite ore stone flour is that in syngenite, arcanite, magnesite, brucite, Wingdale, talcum, monticellite, zink sulphide, rhodochrosite more than 3 kinds are milled and are crushed to less than 5 μm, mix, in the mixed ore of gained, calcic, magnesium, silicon, sulphur content are respectively 15% ~ 35%, 5 ~ 20%, 2% ~ 8%, 3% ~ 10%.
Wherein waste liquid is that to be adjusted to pH be 9.5 to amino acid fermentation waste liquid potassium hydroxide, and reconcentration to proportion is 1.3.
Wherein auxiliary agent is one or more in guar gum, Natvosol, Vltra tears sodium, ammonium lauryl sulfate, ten diester ammonium sulfate, dimethyl silicone oil, Xylo-Mucine.
A kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is as follows: under high speed shear dispersion, add mixed ore, tea seed cake in mother liquor, 70 DEG C, mixture heating chelating 1.5 h; Then add auxiliary agent, 3000 r/min shear dispersion 2 h and make solid substance stable suspersion in system.Nitrogenous > 50g/L, potassium > 70g/L, calcium > 200g/L, magnesium > 25g/L, sulphur > 100g/L, silicon > 100g/L in product.
The foregoing is only better case study on implementation of the present invention, not technical scope of the present invention is imposed any restrictions, therefore every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a soil floating conditioning fertilizer, is characterized in that, prepared by the raw material of following weight part: composite ore stone flour 30 ~ 70 parts, 30 ~ 50 parts, mother liquor, tea seed cake 5 ~ 20 parts, auxiliary agent 1 ~ 10 part.
2. a kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described composite ore stone flour is that more than 3 kinds in syngenite, arcanite, magnesite, brucite, Wingdale, talcum, monticellite, zink sulphide, rhodochrosite are milled and are crushed to less than 5 μm and mix, and in the mixed ore of gained, calcic, magnesium, silicon, sulphur content are respectively 15% ~ 35%, 5 ~ 20%, 2% ~ 8%, 3% ~ 10%.
3. a kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described mother liquor is that to be adjusted to pH be 7.5 ~ 11 to amino acid fermentation waste liquid potassium hydroxide, and reconcentration to proportion is 1.2 ~ 1.5.
4. a kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described auxiliary agent is one or more in guar gum, Natvosol, Vltra tears sodium, ammonium lauryl sulfate, ten diester ammonium sulfate, dimethyl silicone oil, Xylo-Mucine.
5. a kind of soil floating conditioning fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method is as follows: under high speed shear dispersion, adds mixed ore, 60 DEG C ~ 90 DEG C, tea seed cake mixture heating chelating 0.5 ~ 2 h in mother liquor; Then add auxiliary agent, 2000 ~ 8000 r/min shear dispersion 0.5 ~ 4 h and get product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510380595.2A CN104892285A (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Suspended conditioning fertilizer for soil and preparation method for suspended conditioning fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510380595.2A CN104892285A (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Suspended conditioning fertilizer for soil and preparation method for suspended conditioning fertilizer |
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| CN104892285A true CN104892285A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| CN201510380595.2A Pending CN104892285A (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Suspended conditioning fertilizer for soil and preparation method for suspended conditioning fertilizer |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010068705A (en) * | 2000-01-07 | 2001-07-23 | 남문현 | The method of preparing compound fertilizer using industrial waste matters |
| CN101456777A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-17 | 仲元(北京)绿色生物技术开发有限公司 | Soil fertility amendment and preparation method thereof |
| CN101696132A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-04-21 | 黄玉霖 | Multi-mineral organotrophic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103819251A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN104591930A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-05-06 | 广州一翔农业技术有限公司 | Slow-release fluid suspension composite fertilizer and its preparation method and use method |
-
2015
- 2015-07-02 CN CN201510380595.2A patent/CN104892285A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010068705A (en) * | 2000-01-07 | 2001-07-23 | 남문현 | The method of preparing compound fertilizer using industrial waste matters |
| CN101456777A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-17 | 仲元(北京)绿色生物技术开发有限公司 | Soil fertility amendment and preparation method thereof |
| CN101696132A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-04-21 | 黄玉霖 | Multi-mineral organotrophic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103819251A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN104591930A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-05-06 | 广州一翔农业技术有限公司 | Slow-release fluid suspension composite fertilizer and its preparation method and use method |
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